八年級英語上冊Unit4Doityourself綜合素質(zhì)評價牛津譯林版

Unit4綜合素質(zhì)評價(限時:120分鐘滿分:100分)一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()1.—Canyoutellmehowtomakethetoylorryrun? —Ofcourse,butyoucanreadthe________yourselffirst.I’mbusynow. A.secrets B.ceilings C.instructions D.magazines()2.Theroomis________withlotsofpeople. A.fill B.filled C.full D.fulled()3.Acountryhasdreams.Weteenagers________alsohavedreams.With dreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbecreated. A.may B.must C.should D.can()4.Iadviseyou_____twicebefore_______afinaldecision. A.thinking;tomake B.tothink;make C.thinking;made D.tothink;making()5.Nowmanypeopledon’tlikepaperbooks.________,theyliketoread e-books. A.Instead B.Insteadof C.Because D.Becauseof()6.Ourmonitorishelpfulandhard-working.Hesetsallofusagood________. A.tip B.hope C.example D.tool()7.—DoyouknowwhatWHO________? —Yes.ItmeansWorldHealthOrganization. A.standsfor B.caresfor C.looksfor D.waitsfor()8.________thegoldfishoften,ortoomuchfoodcanmakethemdie(死). A.You’dbetterfeed B.Don’tfeed C.Feed D.Shouldn’tfeed()9.Danielis________aboutplayingfootball.Heevenplaysitwhenitrains. A.interested B.fond C.afraid D.crazy()10.Ruio,youmust________yourbedroom.It’sso________. A.tidyup;untidy B.totidyup;untidy C.tidyup;tidy D.totidyup;tidy()11.Mr.Whitehastwosons.Oneisacook,and________isasocialworker. A.theothers B.theother C.another D.other()12.[2022·常州期中]Mycousin________alightinhisbedroomand________ threepicturesonthewall. A.putin;puton B.putup;putup C.putin;putup D.puton;putup()13.[2023·泰州興化李健初中月考]—Theweatherreportsaysit’sgoingto haveashowerthisafternoon. —We’dbetter________now,justincase. A.toleave B.leaving C.leave D.left()14.[2022·宿遷沭陽期中]NotonlyTommybutalsohisfather________crazy aboutdecoratingthings. A.is B.are C.am D.were()15.—Didyoumissthefootballmatchlastnight? —________.Iwastenminuteslate. A.Ofcourse B.Notatall C.Notexactly D.Exactly二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Saturdaywasabeautifulday.Itwassummerandthesunwashotandtherewereflowersinallthegardens.Itwasadayforeverybodytobehappy.TomSawyercameoutofhishousewithabrushandabigpotof16.________paintinhishand.Hisauntaskedhimtopaintthefence(柵欄).Helookedatthefence.Itwasthreemetershighandthirtymeters17.________.Heputhisbrushinthepaintandpainted18.________ofthefence,putdownhisbrushandsatdown.Therewere19.________ofworkinfrontofhimandhewasthe20.________boyinthevillage.Aftertenminutes,Tomhadanidea,a21.________idea.Hetookupthebrushagainandbegantowork.HesawhisfriendJoeinthestreet,buthedidn’tlookathim.JoecameuptoTomandlookedatthefence.“Iamsorry,Tom.”Tomsaid22.________.Thepaintbrushmoved23.________.“Workingforyouraunt?”saidJoe.“Iamgoingdowntotheriver.Iamsorryyoucan’tcomewithme.”Tomputdownhisbrush.“Youcallthiswork?”hesaid.“Paintingafence?”saidJoe.“Ofcourseit’swork!”“Perhapsitisandperhapsitisn’t.ButI24.________it.Icangototheriveranyday.Ican’tpaintafenceveryoften.”ThenTompaintedvery25.________andcarefully.Heoftenstopped,movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.Tomseemedtoenjoy26.________whilepainting.Joebegantogetvery27.________,andwantedtopaint.Tomgavehimthebrush.Forthe28.________timethatdayhewasaveryhappyboy.Morefriendscameto29.________Tom,butsoontheyallwantedtopaint,too.Bytheafternoon,thefence—allthirtymeters30.________it—wasabeautifulwhite.TomSawyercouldgoouttoplayfinally.()16.A.black B.blue C.red D.white()17.A.wide B.long C.tall D.short()18.A.most B.much C.some D.any()19.A.seconds B.minutes C.days D.hours()20.A.cutest B.happiest C.unhappiest D.worst()21.A.awful B.cheerful C.meaningful D.wonderful()22.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything()23.A.rightandleft B.upanddown C.hereandthere D.dayandnight()24.A.like B.hate C.finish D.choose()25.A.quickly B.easily C.exactly D.slowly()26.A.herself B.themselves C.himself D.itself()27.A.interested B.interesting C.amazed D.amazing()28.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth()29.A.throwat B.laughat C.pointat D.shoutat()30.A.on B.of C.in D.with三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A[2022·無錫江陰青陽片期中]DIYyourowndesserts(甜點)Weofferdifferentkindsofcoursestoyouall.Averypopularcourseweareofferingthese10daysis“DIYyourowndesserts”.Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewillbewhenyougivehim/heryourDIYdessertsonthespecialdayslikethebirthday,Mother’sDayandFather’sDay?Cometoourlessonsandmakeyourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes(食譜)eachlesson.Theteacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood.Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedinclassortakeithomewithyou.What’smore,you’llbeabletotakehomethecopiesofalltherecipes.Costs:$30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationaboutthecourse.Youcaneitheremailusorcometoourofficefortakingit.()31.Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo________. A.offersomerecipes B.teachhowtocook C.makedessertsyourself D.getsomesurprises()32.Youwillpay________forfivelessons. A.$30 B.$60 C.$120 D.$150()33.Howcanyoutakethecourse? A.Makeaphonecalltothem. B.Sendthemanemail. C.Gototheirwebsite. D.Gototheclassdirectly.BEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,happiness,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.HereissomeinformationaboutsomeofthetraditionalChineseart.PapercuttingInventor:UnknownAppearingtime:1,500yearsagoMaterial:PaperMainuse:Rememberingancestors(ancienttimes);Praying(today)Complexity(制作難易度):HarderSkylanternInventor:ZhugeKongmingAppearingtime:226ADMaterial:Paper,bambooMainuse:Askingforhelp(ancienttimes);Praying(today)Complexity:HardClayartInventor:UnknownAppearingtime:4,000yearsagoMaterial:Clay,paperorcottonMainuse:Beingwiththedead(ancienttimes);Decorating(today)Complexity:HardestKiteInventor:LuBanAppearingtime:2,000yearsagoMaterial:Paper,bambooMainuse:Sendinginformation(ancienttimes);Playing(today)Complexity:Harder()34.Howmanykindsofmaterialsarementionedinthepassage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Eight.()35.Peoplemake________mosteasilyofallaccordingtothepassage. A.papercuttings B.skylanterns C.clayarts D.kites()36.Whatarekitesusedfortoday? A.Askingforhelp. B.Praying. C.Playing. D.Sendinginformation.()37.Papercuttingappearedabout________thankites. A.500yearslater B.500yearsearlier C.1,500yearsearlier D.2,000yearslater江蘇人文信息題C[2022·吉林改編]Thereisatraditionaltoycalledtaipingnijiaojiao.Itisaclaytoyandalsoawhistle(哨子)inZhenjiang,Jiangsu.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.Taipingnijiaojiaoismadeofthemudfromthelocalmountain.Ittakesmorethantenstepstomaketheclaytoy,andthekeystepistoknead(捏)itwithyourhands.Youcankneadtheclaytoyintoanything,likeanimalsandplants.Theblowholeisthemostdifficultparttomake,forthesizeoftheblowholemakesadifferencetothesound.Whilecoloring,youcanusetraditionalculturalelements(元素)thatcarrygoodmeanings.It’shardtomaketaipingnijiaojiao.Butwhenyoufinallymakeit,youwillfeelproudofyourself.ZhouBaokang,aloveroffolkart,learnedhowtomaketheclaytoyfromlocalartistsabout20yearsago.Hewantsmorepeopletoknowaboutit,sohehasopenedamuseumtointroducetheclaytoy.Heteacheskidshowtomaketheclaytoy,too.TherearemanytraditionalartformsinChina,butsomeofthemhavebeenlost.Luckily,thetraditionalclaytoytaipingnijiaojiaoiskepttothisday.()38.Whatistaipingnijiaojiao? A.Atoy. B.Ananimal. C.Aplant. D.Amuseum.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mud”meaninParagraph2? A.Softsilk. B.Cleanwater. C.Wetearth. D.Deadwood.()40.Whatisthekeystepwhenyoumaketaipingnijiaojiao? A.Choosingtheelements. B.Kneadingtheclaytoy. C.Makingtheblowhole. D.Coloringtheclaytoy.()41.WhodoesZhouBaokangteachtomaketaipingnijiaojiao? A.Artists. B.Kids. C.Masters. D.Teachers.D[2023靖江外國語學(xué)校期末]Igrewupinthecountryside.Ididn’tunderstandwhatitbroughttomeuntilIbecameanadult(成年人).Ithelpedmelearnmorespecialskillsthanmypeers(同齡人)whogrewupincities.Ilearnedtocookatabout10yearsold.ThefirstskillIlearnedwasmakingdough(面團(tuán)).Sincemyparentsoftencamehomelate,aprepareddoughwouldhelpmyfamilyhavesuppersooner.Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy—justmixwaterandflour(面粉),right?Notquite!FirstImadethedoughtoosoft.ThenImadeittoohard.ButasIkepttrying,Ilearnedthetrick.Later,Icookedfrieddishesandthingslikedumplings.Ifellinlovewithcooking.It’sagoodwaytorelax.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Igottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.Thoughitwashardwork,theexperiencetaughtmethingsthatmanyofmypeersstilldidn’tknow.Forexample,thepartofapotatothathassproutscanbeplantedasaseed.Ialsolearnedthatthefruitsofthepeanutandgingerplantgrowunderthesoil.Ioncediscussedthiswithmyfriendsfromthecity.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.Somemightsaywecanlearnthesethingsfromthetextbooks.Butitcan’tcomparetothejoyoflearningfirs-thand,watchingplantsblossomandgrow.Itbringsanewwaytolookattheworld.You’llloveeverythingonyourplate.ThismaybewhyI’msohappytohearthatlaboreducation(勞動教育)hasbeenrequiredinChina.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnbasichouseholdskillslikecookingandcleaning.Thesespecialskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trick”inParagraph2probablymean? A.Howtocookmeals. B.Howtomakedough. C.Howtoplantvegetables. D.Howtopreparesupper.()43.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout? A.Wherethefruitsgrow. B.Howmypeersfeel. C.HowIplantedvegetables. D.WhatIdidduringmychildhood.()44.Whatcanstudentslearnfromthelaboreducation? A.Howtolivebetter. B.Basichouseholdskills. C.Howtogetahighscore. D.Basicafter-schoolactivities.()45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisexperienceinthecountryside? A.Tiringandhelpful. B.Goodbutunnecessary. C.Tiringbutmeaningful. D.Helpfulandinteresting.第二節(jié)[2022·連云港](共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Giftsareawayforpeopletoshowlove.46.________Thegiftcanbeanything,yourfavouriteCD,abook,clothes,deliciousfoodandsoon.Gettingagiftcanmakeyoufeelthelove.Ahandmadegiftisthebestwaytoshowyourlove.Andonthedayofmakingagift,youcansharethatlovewithsomeoneyoucareabout.MakeaGiftDayisonDecember3.47.________Thedayiscoming.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattobuy,whynotmakeagiftonthisday?48.________Therewasatime,notallthatlongago,whenahandmadegiftwastheonlykindofgiftyoucouldgive.Inthepast,gift-giverswouldspendtimemakinggiftsfortheirfriends.Whetherit’sasimplehandmadewallet,anewskirt,orababybedforasoon-to-bebaby,everythingishandmadewithlove.YoumaywonderhowtocelebrateMakeaGiftDay.Itisaneasyone!Makehandmadegiftsonthisday!Tryyourhandatmakingagift,nomatterwhatitis.49.________DIYsomegiftswithyourfriends.Don’thaveaDIYskill?Startlearningfromtoday.YoucanstartmakinghandmadegiftsforyourfamilyandfriendsintheNewYear.Youallhavetheabilitytomakegiftsforpeopleyoucareabout.50.________Andwritesomesentencesonittoexpress(表達(dá))yourlove.Therearesomanykindsofgiftsyoucanmakeandyouneedtothinkandcreateforyourself.Peoplewhogetyourgiftswillknowhowmuchyoulovethem.A.Ilikethisnicegiftverymuch.B.Forexample,youcanmakeacard.C.Butdoyouknowaboutitshistory?D.Youcanrefusethegiftifyoudon’tlikeit.E.It’sfuntogetagiftandthinkaboutwhat’sinit.F.Also,youcanhaveagift-makingpartytocelebrateit.G.Itencouragespeopletomakehandmadegiftsfortheirlovedonesonthisday.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Yoursonis15yearsold________(已經(jīng)).Hecanlookafterhimselfwell.52.Therearetwo________(刷子)onthetable.Let’spaintthewall.53.He________(曾經(jīng))livedinAmerica,butnowhelivesinEngland.54.[2022·宿遷泗陽期中]Weneedsome________(工具)whilemakingthemachine.55.Don’tforgettoputsome________(葡萄)inthesalad.56.[2022·柳州]Thesheepfarmersuse________(剪刀)tocutthewooloffthesheep.57.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareunabletoathemeeting.58.—Whatcolourwillyougetifyoumredandyellow?—Orange.59.Thousandsofeggswerebrokeninthe________(verybad)trafficaccident.60.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Iwantto________(fixsomething)itonmyownafterwork.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)EnglishpeoplealwayslikeDIY.Alotofpeoplealwaysspendtheirholidaymakingtheirhomesmore61.________(comfort).Ifthereisanythingthatneedsrepairingordecoratingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsor62.________(put)inanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.Moreandmorepeopleshow63.________(interest)inDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIY64.________(save)money.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomaketheirhousesbetterwhentheycan’tafford(負(fù)擔(dān)得起)the65.________(cost).So,itisnot66.________(surprise)thatDIYisverypopular.DIYcanbedifficult.Peopleoftenfinditnoteasy67.________(build)apieceoffurniturebecausetheycan’tunderstandthe68.________(instruct)well.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear,butthefurniture69.________(it)isdifficulttobuild.DIYcanalsobedangerous.PeopleshouldlearnmuchaboutDIYworkbeforedoingit.Unluckily,manypeopledon’tcareaboutthat.Sotheymaybeindanger.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyearthousandsofpeoplehurt70.________(they)whentheyweredoingDIYintheUK,includingthosewhofelloffladders.六、[2022·揚州改編]書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)最近,你校開展了“巧手制書簽,書香滿校園”主題活動,請你以“ADIYbookmarkformyfavouritebook”為題,根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文,向?qū)W校英文報的讀書專欄投稿,介紹制作書簽的目的和過程,并分享制作心得。Whyyoumadeithelpenjoyreadingyourfavouritebook(name,typeofbook,whatyoulikemost)HowyoumadeitMaterials&Toolscardscissors,glue...Stepscutthecardinto...drawapictureof...write(yourfavouritesentencefromthebookorafamoussayingor...)…Howyoufelt…要求:1.表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2.必須包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù):100詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));4.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。ADIYbookmarkformyfavouritebookLastweekItookpartinourschool’sReading&Bookmark-makingactivity.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit4綜合素質(zhì)評價一、1.C【點撥】句意:——你能告訴我怎么讓玩具卡車跑起來嗎?——當(dāng)然,但你可以自己先看說明書。我現(xiàn)在很忙。想了解怎么讓玩具卡車跑起來,應(yīng)該是看說明書,故選C。2.B【點撥】用固定搭配法。句意:房間里有很多人。befilledwith為固定搭配,意為“充滿,填滿”,故選B。3.C【點撥】句意:一個國家有夢想。我們青少年也應(yīng)該有夢想。有了理想和努力工作,任何令人驚奇的事情都會被創(chuàng)造出來。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)用should表示一種義務(wù)和責(zé)任。故選C。4.D【點撥】考查非謂語動詞。advisesb.todosth.意為“建議某人做某事”;句中before是介詞,后接動詞-ing形式。故選D。5.A【點撥】句意:現(xiàn)在很多人不喜歡讀紙質(zhì)書。相反,他們喜歡讀電子書。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,用表轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞。故選A。6.C7.A【點撥】句意:——你知道WHO代表什么嗎?——是的,它的意思是世界衛(wèi)生組織。standfor代表。故選A。8.B【點撥】考查祈使句。后面的意思是“否則太多的食物會使它們撐死的”,所以應(yīng)是不能經(jīng)常喂金魚,故選B。9.D【點撥】考查形容詞辨析。句意:丹尼爾癡迷踢足球,他甚至在下雨的時候也踢足球。interested感興趣的,與介詞in搭配;fond喜歡,與介詞of搭配;afraid害怕的,與介詞of搭配;crazy瘋狂的,becrazyaboutdoingsth.對做某事癡迷。故選D?；A(chǔ)題10.A【點撥】句意:Ruio,你必須整理你的臥室。太不整潔了。情態(tài)動詞must后接動詞原形,可排除B、D兩項;根據(jù)情境可知,房間需要整理,說明房間不整潔。故選A。11.B【點撥】用固定搭配法。句意:懷特先生有兩個兒子。一個是廚師,另一個是社會工作者。根據(jù)“Mr.Whitehastwosons”可知此處應(yīng)用“one...theother...”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。12.C【點撥】用短語辨析法。句意:我表弟把燈安裝在臥室里,并且把三張圖畫張貼在了墻上。第一個空表示“安裝”用putin;第二個空是putup表示“張貼33”。故選C。13.C【點撥】用固定搭配法?！癶adbetterdosth.”意為“最好做某事”,是固定搭配。故選C。14.A【點撥】用主謂一致法。句意:不但湯米,而且他爸爸都對裝飾著迷。notonly...butalso...后面的謂語動詞要用就近原則;hisfather是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以后面的系動詞用is。故選A。15.C【點撥】用情境交際法。句意:——昨晚你錯過足球比賽了嗎?——也不是。我晚了10分鐘。根據(jù)空后的“Iwastenminuteslate.”可知只是遲到了沒有錯過,Notexactly最符合語境,故選C。二、【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了聰明的Tom是如何讓別的孩子幫助他做粉刷籬笆的工作的故事。16.D【點撥】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文中“wasabeautifulwhite”可知,是拿的白色的漆。故選D。17.B【點撥】根據(jù)前面的“thefence(柵欄)”可知,柵欄是從長和高來衡量的,所以這里指代的是長。故選B。18.C【點撥】根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“粉刷了一些”。故選C。19.D【點撥】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后文中“Bytheafternoon,thefence—allthirtymeters...it—wasabeautifulwhite.TomSawyercouldgoouttoplayfinally.”可知,粉刷柵欄的工作要花費幾個小時。故選D。20.C【點撥】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“Saturdaywasabeautifulday.”和他有幾個小時的工作可知,周六原本是快樂的,但是湯姆卻還要工作,所以對他來說是不開心的。故選C。21.D【點撥】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中“ThenTompaintedvery...andcarefully.Heoftenstopped,movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.Tomseemedtoenjoy...whilepainting.”可知,這是一個很美妙的主意。故選D。22.B【點撥】考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“‘Workingforyouraunt?’saidJoe.‘Iamgoingdowntotheriver.Iamsorryyoucan’tcomewithme.’”都是喬說的話可知,湯姆什么也沒說。故選B。23.B【點撥】考查短語辨析。根據(jù)前句“Itwasthreemetershigh”及常識可知,粉刷柵欄應(yīng)該是上下刷漆。故選B。24.A【點撥】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“ThenTompaintedvery...andcarefully.Heoftenstopped,movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.”可知,湯姆很喜歡這個工作。故選A。25.D【點撥】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)文中“Heoftenstopped,movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.”可知,湯姆刷得很慢。故選D。26.C【點撥】考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意理解可知,主語是Tom,構(gòu)成一個短語enjoyoneself。故選C。27.A【點撥】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“wantedtopaint”可知,推測出他對這個感興趣了。故選A。28.A【點撥】根據(jù)上文“hewasthe...boyinthevillage”可知,這是他最不開心的一天,而此處有人幫忙做事,所以應(yīng)該是他第一次感到開心。故選A。29.B【點撥】考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)后文“butsoontheyallwantedtopaint,too”可知,更多的朋友剛開始嘲笑湯姆,后來他們也想粉刷。故選B。30.B【點撥】考查介詞辨析。句意:到了下午,柵欄——整整三十米,變成了美麗的白色。這里表達(dá)的是“柵欄的”,應(yīng)該用of。故選B。三、第一節(jié)A【主旨大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了一種十分受歡迎的課程——自己動手做甜點的相關(guān)信息,包括課程的時間、費用等。31.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Cometoourlessonsandmakeyourowndesserts.”可知,如果喜歡自己做甜點可以參加這個課程。故選C。綜合題題32.D【點撥】數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)“Costs:$30eachlesson”,可知30×5=150,5節(jié)課要付150美元,故選D。33.B【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后“Youcaneitheremailusorcometoourofficefortakingit.”可知,可以發(fā)電子郵件或者去辦公室報名參加,故選B。B34.C【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對比Material一行所列材料去重后,共出現(xiàn)paper,bamboo,clay,cotton這四種材料。故選C。35.B【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干中“mosteasily”指“制作難易度”最小,所以從Complexity一行中對比,Hard是四種工藝中最簡單的,對應(yīng)Skylantern。故選B。36.C【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Kite底下信息中的Mainuse一行可知答案,對應(yīng)的是Playing。故選C。37.A【點撥】對比分析題。題干中than前的Papercutting與后面的kites進(jìn)行比較,選項中給出的都是時長,因此從Appearingtime一行中尋找答案,1,500yearsago與2,000yearsago對比計算可得,前者比后者晚500年。故選A。C【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一種傳統(tǒng)的玩具叫太平泥叫叫,一個粘土玩具和它的制作步驟及用處。38.A【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thereisatraditionaltoycalledtaipingnijiaojiao.Itisaclaytoy”可知太平泥叫叫是一個玩具。故選A。39.C【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Taipingnijiaojiaoismadeofthemudfromthelocalmountain.”可知“mud”的意思是“泥土”。故選C。40.B【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ittakesmorethantenstepstomaketheclaytoy,andthekeystepistoknead(捏)itwithyourhands.”可知關(guān)鍵步驟是捏粘土玩具。故選B。41.B【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Heteacheskidshowtomaketheclaytoy,too.”可知周寶康教孩子們做太平泥叫叫。故選B。D【主旨大意】本文主要以作者在農(nóng)村生活學(xué)會的生活技能為例談?wù)撛趯W(xué)校開展勞動教育的意義。42.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“FirstImadethedoughtoosoft.ThenImadeittoohard.”及“ButasIkepttrying...”可知,起初,作者制作的面團(tuán)不是太軟就是太硬,但是由于作者堅持嘗試,他學(xué)會了制作面團(tuán)的正確方法。所以。第二段畫線的詞“trick”很可能是指如何制作面團(tuán)。故選B。43.D【點撥】主旨大意題。細(xì)讀第三段并根據(jù)“Besidescooking