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廣東省深圳市七年級(上)期中英語試卷
一.選擇填空。(7.5分)第一部分選擇題(50分)選出與音標內(nèi)容相符的正確句子。(共5
小題,每小題0.5分)
1.(3分)/sAmlivnnlitnd/()
A.Someliveonland.
B.Someliveonisland.
C.Someleaveanisland.
2.(3分)Z1wclkamto'aoabju:tifl'siti/()
A.Welcometoourbeautifulsea.
B.Welcometoourbuildinghere.
C.Welcometoourbeautifulcity.
3.(3分)/wib3'n1s.\m01Dtoget'enadsi/()
A.Weburneverythingtogelenergy.
B.Weburnsomething:ogetenergy.
C.Wcburnsomething:omakeenergy.
4.(3分)/izitik'saitiDtoi:taiskri:m/()
A.Itisexcitingtoeaticecream.
B.Isitexcitingtoeaticecream?
C.Isitinterestingtoeaticecream?
5.(3分)/ai:Iweizhievagreittaimtetsku:1/()
A.Ialwayshaveagoodtimeatschool.
B.Iusuallyhaveagreattimeatschool.
C.Ialwayshaveagreatlimeatschool.
二.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。(共5小
題,每小題0.5分)
6.(3分)--Tom,lei'sgoloplaybasketball.
--I'dloveto.ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.()
A.startB.finishC.know
7.(3分)-Mr.Li,Ifeelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.
-You'dbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.()
A.restB.breathC.walk
8.(3分)--Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheConcertHall?
--Sure.Godownthestreet,andyou'llfindi(closeto(heBookCity.()
A.behindB.beforeC.near
9.(3分)??Afterleavingschool,IthinkI'llmissmyteachers.
--Me,too.Alltheteachersaresofriendly.IfIhavetime,I'llcomebacktoseethem.()
A.niceandkindB.goodandhappy
C.niceandlucky
10.(3分)--AlittlepandaconiestoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?
--Goodidea!Let'sgotheretogethernextSunday.()
A.onebyoneB.witheachother
C.inourfreetime
三.根據(jù)句子意思,從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)脑~語完成句子.(共
5小題,每小題0.5分)
11.(3分)--DidyouseethefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》)lastweekend?
--No.Igotothecinemathesedays.Iambusywritingabookreport.()
A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldom
12.(3分)--Thankstcthecleaners,ourstreetsarcalwaysclean.
--Soweshouldn'trubbishontheground.()
A.takeoutB.throwawayC.putup
13.(3分)--Willyouandyourparentsgobacktoyourhometownthiswinterholiday?
--Yes.WeusuallyvisitduringtheSpringFestival.Weareafamily.
()
A.relativesB.friendsC.teachers
14.(3分)--Isyourteacherhappywiththeexam?
--No.studentspassitandonlyMartinandChrispassit.()
A.NoB.ManyC.Few
15.(3分)--Theweatherisfineandwindy.Whynotgoand?
--Soundsgreat!!likeitwhensomethingcanflyhighinthesky.()
A.flykitesB.makesnowmen
C.haveapicnic
四.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能
填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分)
16.(10分)Alongtimeago,therewasakingnamedAkbarinIndia.Helikedtoaskhis(I)
strange(奇怪的)questions.ltwasvery(2)toanswerthesequestions,sofewpeople
couldgetthemright.
Onceheaskedaveryunusualquestion.(3)ofhispeopleknewthe
answer.Atthismoment,amancalledBirbalcameuptothe(4).
"MayIaskwhatthequestionis?"Birbalasked.
Akbarsaid,"Howmanycrowsarethereinthis(5)?"Birbalansweredquickly,
"Thereare50>589crows(6)?*'askedAkbar.
Birbalsaid,"Makeyourpeoplecount(數(shù)數(shù)),myking.Ifyoufindalargernumberof
crowsthan(7)gave,itmeanssomecometovisittheirfriendsinourcity.Ifyoufind
asmallernumberofcrows,itmeanssome(8)othercitiestovisittheirfriends."
Thekingsmiled.Hewasvery(9)Birbal'sgreatanswer.Somequestionsmay
soundverydifficult,butinfact,theyhaveopen-ended(開放的)(n)(10)way,
asBirbaldid.
(1)A.familyB.friendsC.childrenD.people
(2)A.hardB.importantC.cxcitingD.interesting
(3)A.OneB.SomeC.ManyD.None
(4)A.peopleB.kingC.crowsD.forest
(5)A.villagcB.townC.cityD.country
(6)A.cleverB.sureC.friendlyD.happy
(7)A.IB.youC.heD.she
(8)A.comefromB.goawayfromC.gotoD.livein
(9)A.worriedaboutB.happywithC.tiredofD.angryat
(10)A.easyB.wrongC.usualD.clever
五.閱讀理解(32.5分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項
中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)
17.(7.5分)
Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupand
down.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.
Thetwodogsurfersweretakingpartinthe
SurfCitySurfDogsevent.lttookplaceat
HuntingtonBeach,California,US
Forthedog'ssafety,theymustwearlife
vests(救生衣)whileinthewater.Theyget
scoresafterridingonfivewavesduringa12-
minutesurf.Thceventisfreetowatch.
A.15hours.
B.24hours.
C.30hours.
D.45hours.
(5)Whydosnailsalmostnotsleepatnight?
A.It'sdrier.
B.Ifswetter.
C.It'scolder.
D.It'shotter.
18.(7.5分)InChina,theforefingeriscalledshizhi.
Thewayi(isnamedisalittledifferentfromtheotherfingerssuchasdamuzhi(thumb),
xiaozhi(littlefinger)andzhongzhi(middlefinger)(彳立置)ofthefbrefinger.Instead?itrefers
tofood.Shimeans"food'inChinese--so
Sohowdiditgetthisstrangename?Alongtimeago?everyoneatewith(heirhands.At
that(ime>Chinesepeoplelikedusingtheirforefingerstotestthetemperature
andtasteoffoodslikesoup.Theywouldalsoputthefingerintheirmouthandsuck(吸吮)jt.In
thisway,theforefingerbecameknownasthe"foodfinger".Peoplelikedtouseittotastefood
becausetheforefingerismoreflexible(靈活的)andeasiertousethantheotherfingers.
ThereisaChineseidiomshizhidadong,whichmeansone's"forefingerisjumping".There
arestoriesthatsaythatduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therelivedamannamedGongzi
SongintheZhengstate.Everytimehisforefingerwas'^uinping'1,23theidiomcametodescribe
howeager(渴望的)apersongetswhenseeingdeliciousfood.
(I)Howdidthumb,littlefingerandmiddlefingergettheirnames?
A.Accordingto(heircolourorsize.
B.Accordingtotheirsizeorlocation.
C.Accordingtotheirlocationorcolour.
□.Accordingtotheirinterestingstories.
(2)Wlialdocstheundcilincdwurd"il"referluinParagraph3?
A.Soup.
B.Food.
C.Mouth.
D.Thefinger.
(3)Whichisthemostflexiblefinger?
A.Thethumb.
B.Theforefinger.
C.Thelittlefinger.
D.Themiddlefinger.
(4)Ifthefoodmakesapersonshizhidadong,howdoesitprobablytaste?
A.Salty.
B.Sweet.
C.Yummy.
D.Justso-so.
(.5)Inwhichpartofatextbookcanweprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Grammar.
B.Speaking.
C.Studyskills.
0.Culturecorner.
19.(10分)Dearhuinans>
It'sthefirsttimethatIhavewrittentoyou,mychildren.Iusedtosendyoumany
messages.Butyoualwaysoverlooked(忽田各)them.SoIwantedtowriteyoualetter.
Attheverybeginning,letmetcliyoumoreaboutourfamily.Dearhumans,besidesyou:
someswiminwater;semeliveinice-coveredplaces
Someareassmallasyourfingernails(手指甲),suchasbugs;someareasbigascars
Theymightbeveryclosetoyou,orevenliveinyourhouse.Butthereareothersthatyou
maynevermeet.
Youbringthemhometobeyourpets,friendsandhelpers.Youputtheminzoos.Youkill
llicmfuilliciimealandfui.Andyuuevenhuntthemfuifun.Theyyuuinoncyand
happiness,buttheyalsobringillnessanddeath.
Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsarenotyourfoodorclothes.Theyarenot
killers,either.Theyare,infact
Humans,youarecleverandhard-working.Youhavecolourfulculturesandadvanced
technologies.Youcandecide(決定)whereyougo
Buiyoudon'trespect(尊重)me.Youchangemyweather,mylands,myrivers...Youask
somuchofme,morethanwhatIcangiveyou.I'mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.
So,humans,growuptobemoreresponsible(負責任的)
Yours?
MotherEarth
(1)HowmanytimeshasMotherEarthwrittenhumansaletter?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Threetime.
D.Fourtimes.
(2)WhatdoesMotherEarthfirsttellhumans?
A.Somethingaboutherfriends.
B.Somethingabouthcrproblems.
C.SomethingaboutMolherherself.
0.Somethingaboutherbigfamily.
(3)Whatcanweleanifromtheunderlinedsenlunce"Theybringyou...death
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Everycoinhastwosides.
C.It'snevertoooldtolearn.
D.Interestisthebestteacher.
(4)What's(helastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Earth'shope.
B.Earth'sworry.
C.Earth'schange.
D.Earth'shappiness.
(5)Whichcanbestdescribe(描述)MotherEarth?
A.Sadandangry.
B.Lonelyandsad.
C.Kindbutworried.
D.Friendlyandhappy.
六.第二節(jié)以卜是一則矩文,請閱讀全文,并從卜列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原
到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題,每小題1分)
20.(5分)A.Icanspeakitverywell.
B.ButIdon'tdowellinMaths.
C.IcomefromHeyuan,Guangdong.
D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.
E.That'sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.
F.MyemailaddicssisGood
Hello,everyone!!amChrisYe.Iam11yearsold.(1)ButnowIlivewithmyfamily
inShenzhen,agreatcityinChina.
Iam165cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.(2)
IaminGrade7atRainbowSchoolandmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.My
schoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIam
veiygoodalEnglish.(3)Besides*IalwaysgelhiglimarksinmyEnglishexams.
Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.Mybest
friendSarahasthesamehobbiesasme.(4)
Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwanttoknowmoreabout
me.Also,youcansendmeemails.(5)Iwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefrom
alloverShenzhen.
七.第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A?F分別介紹了六條不同的信息,請為以下五位同學選
出最適合他們的信息。(共5小題,每小題1分)
21.(5分)A.Whynotmakesnowmenandthrowsnowballs?
B.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlycanhelp.
C.Don'taskothersquestionslike"Howoldarcyou?"
D.Hewhodoesn'treachtheGreatWallisn'tatrueman.
E.TheBookCityisaquietplaceforyoutoenjoyreading.
F.Ifyouwanttobecometallerandthinner,tryskippingrope.
(1)It'snotgoodforSimontoaskabouthisteacher'sage.
(2)PeterwantstovisittheGreatWallbecauseofafamoussaying.
(3)11-year-oldBetsyisshortandfat.Shewantstomakeachange.
(4)Tonyneedstofindaplacetoreadbuthishomeisalwaysnoisy.
(5)It'ssnowyinAmy'shometown.Howshewishestoplayinthesnow!
七.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確
形式。(共10小題,每小題1分)
22.(10分)Longago,MotherEarthlivedbyherself.Oneday.shewenttovisitKingofSky.When
shearrived(1)kingsaid,"TheyareIheseasonsiblings(兄弟姐妹)--twogirls
andtwoboys."
MotherEarthsaid,"Send(2)(they)tome.Andtheycanlivewithmefora
while."Thekingagreed(同意).
MotherEarthwentbackhomeandstarted(3)(wait).Theyoungest--a
beautifulboy--camefirst.Hesaid,"Mynameisspring.Here(4)(be)my
gift."Heopenedhisbagandtookoutsomecolourfulflowersandbirds.Soon(he(5)
(two)cameandgavesomestrawberries,(6)
(peach)andapplestoMotherEarth.Thenthethirdchild(7)(arrive).He
said,"Iamautumn.Ienjoybeingalone."Hepaintedeverywhereyellow.Just(8)
thatmomentthefourthcame.Sheusedaglassofwhitewatertopainteverywherewhite.Atthe
sametime,sheshouted,"Iamwinter."
Allthefourwanted(ostay(9)theybegantofight(打架).MotherEarthwas
(10)(happy)andsaidangrily,"Listentome.Youcancometomyhouseinturn
(輪流)
A.書面表達(15分)
23.(15分)假如你是陽光中學七年級學生李華,你打算向?qū)W校英語報公眾號投稿,介紹自
己的周末生活。請根據(jù)以下表格的內(nèi)容提示完成主題為“MyWeekendLife”的作文。
6:30a.m.getup1:00-2:30p.m.takeanap
6;45-6;55a.m.brushteeth3;00-6:00p.m.??????
washtheface
7:30a.m.havebreakfastwith????????????
parents
8:30-10:30a.m.studyinthestudy10:00p.m.gotobed
要求:
1)文中要包括表格中所有內(nèi)容;
2)80詞左右(短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
3)文中不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則大予評分。
參考詞匯:書房study:午休nap
MyWeekendLife
IamLiHua,aseventhgrader.Iwouldliketosharesomethingwithyouaboutmybusy
weekendlife.
202L2022學年廣東省深圳市七年級(上)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一.選擇填空。(7.5分)第一部分選擇題(50分)選出與音標內(nèi)容相符的正確句子。(共5
小題,每小題0.5分)
1.(3分)/SAmlivnnland/()
A.Someliveonland.
B.Someliveonisland.
C.Someleaveanisland.
【分析】有些人住在陸地上。
【解答】/SAID/的單詞是some一些,/liv/的單詞是live居住,/laend/的單詞是land陸地。
故選:Ao
2.(3分)/1welkamto'aoabju:tifl'siti/()
A.Welcometoourbeautifulsea.
B.Welcometoourbuildinghere.
C.Welcomeloourbeautifulcity.
【分析】歡迎來到我們美麗的城市。
【解答】/welkom/的單詞是welcome歡迎;/to/的單詞是to去;〃bju:tifl;/'siti/
的單詞是cily城市tobeautiful
故選:Co
3.(3分)/wib3'n1s.\m01otoget1enodsi/()
A.Weburneverythingtogetenergy.
B.Weburnsomething:ogetenergy.
C.Weburnsomething:omakeenergy.
【分析】我們?nèi)紵龞|詼去獲取能量。
【解答】根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音規(guī)則可知,/wi/對應的單詞是we我們;/'sAmOiD/對應的單
詞是something一些東西;/get/對應的單詞是get獲取。這句話為Wesomethinggeto
故選:Bo
4.(3分)/izitik'saitiDtoi:taiskri:m/()
A.Itisexcitingtoeaticecream.
B.Isitexcitingtocaticccream?
C.Isitinterestingtoeaticecream?
【分析】吃冰淇淋令人興奮嗎?
【解答】八7/的單詞是is是:/it/的單詞是it它://的單詞是exciting興奮的:/i:,的單
詞是eat吃;/kri:m/的單詞是cream,Isexcitingeatcream?
故選:Bo
5.(3分)/ai'o:Iweizhjevagreittaimastsku:1/()
A.Ialwayshaveagoodlimeatschool.
B.Iusuallyhaveagreattimeatschool.
C.Ialwayshaveagreattimeatschool.
【分析】我在學??偸峭娴煤荛_心。
【解答】/ai1o:Iweiz/對應的單詞是Iahvays我總是egreit;/<et;整句話對應
的句子是Ihaveatimeschool.
故選:Co
二,從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。(共5小
題,每小題0.5分)
6.(3分)--Tom,let'sgotoplaybasketball.
--I'dloveto.ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.()
A.startB.finishC.know
【分析】--湯姆,我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧。
--我想去。但是我必須要先完成我的作業(yè)。
【解答】start開始;finish完成。根據(jù)"ButItocompletemyhomework。可知complete
與finish同義。
故選:Bo
7.(3分)-Mr.Li,1feelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.
-You'dbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.()
A.restB.breathC.walk
【分析】--李老師,在即將到來的考試前我有點緊張.
--你最好從學習中休息一下,放松一下自己.
【解答】考查同義詞.takea;break此處意為“休息”;B選項breath表示‘呼吸”;,
走路”.
故選:A.
8.(3分)--Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheConcertHall?
--Sure.Godownthestreet>andyou'llfinditcloselotheBookCity.()
A.behindB.beforeC.near
【分析】一■打擾一下,你能告訴我如何去音樂大廳嗎?
--可以,沿著這條街向前走,你會在書城附近找到它。
【解答】behind在…后面;before以前。根據(jù)"you'llitclosetotheBookCity."你會在書
城附近找到它??芍猚lose。
故選:Co
9.(3分)--Afterleavingschool?IthinkI'llmissmyteachers.
--Me,too.AIItheteachersaresofriendly.IfIhavetime,I'llcomebacktoseethem.()
A.niceandkindB.goodandhappy
C.niceandlucky
【分析】一一離開學校后,我想我會想念我的老師。
——我也是。所有的老師都很友好。如果我有時間,我會回來看他們的。
【解答】niceandkind友好的;goodandhappy好的和快樂的and。根據(jù)句意。friendly
意為“友好的”。
故選:Ao
10.(3分)--AlittlepandaconiestoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?
--Goodidea!Let'sgotheretogethernextSunday.()
A.onebyoneB.witheachother
C.inourfreetime
【分析】-----個小熊貓來到了深圳Safari公園。我們?nèi)タ纯此?/p>
--好主意!讓我們下周日一起去吧。
【解答】oneby;withother和彼此ourtime在我們的空閑時間gotogethernext
Sunday."讓我們下周口一起去吧each。
故選:Bo
三,根據(jù)句子意思,從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)脑~語完成句子.(共
5小題,每小題0.5分)
11.(3分)--DidyouseethefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》)lastweekend?
--No.Igotothecinemathesedays.Iambusywritingabookreport.()
A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldom
【分析】一一上周末你看電影《長津湖》了嗎?
一一沒有。這些天我很少去看電影。我正忙著寫一篇書評。
【解答】A.often經(jīng)常;B.always總是,幾乎不。我正忙著寫一篇書評。
故選:Co
12.(3分)--Thankstcthecleaners,ourstreetsarealwaysclean.
--Soweshouldn'trubbishontheground.()
A.takeoutB.throwawayC.putup
【分析】一一感謝清潔工人,我們的街道總是很干凈。
——所以我們不該把垃圾扔在地上。
【解答】takeout:拿出;throwaway:扔掉,張貼,我們不該亂扔垃圾。
故選:Bo
13.(3分)--Willyouandyourparentsgobacktoyourhometown(hiswinterholiday?
--Yes.WeusuallyvisitduringtheSpringFestivaLWeareafamily.
()
A.relativesB.friendsC.teachers
【分析】--今年寒假你和你的父母會問你的家鄉(xiāng)嗎?
--要回去。我們通常在春節(jié)期間探親。我們是一家人。
【解答】A.relatives"親戚":B.friends"朋友"。根據(jù)"Weareafamily"。
故選:Ao
14.(3分)--Isyourteacherhappywiththeexam?
--No.studentspassitandonlyMartinandChrispassit.()
A.NoB.ManyC.Few
【分析】一一你的老師對這次考試滿意嗎?
——不滿意,很少學生及格,只有馬丁和克里斯及格了。
【解答】no:沒有一個;many:很多,幾乎沒有,只有馬丁和克里斯及格。
故選:Co
15.(3分)--Theweatherisfineandwindy.Whynotgoand?
--Soundsgrcat!Ilikeitwhensomethingcanflyhighinthesky.()
A.flykitesB.makesnowmen
C.haveapicnic
【分析】一一天氣晴朗,有風,為什么不去放風箏呢?
一一聽起來不錯!我喜歡有東西在天空中高高飛起。
【解答】flykites:放風箏;makesnowmen:堆雪人;根據(jù)句意,可知是放風箏。
故選:Ao
四.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能
填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分)
16.(10分)Alongtimeago,therewasakingnamedAkbarinIndia.Helikedtoaskhis(1)__D
strange(奇怪的)qucstions.ltwasvery(2)Atoanswerthesequestions,sofewpeople
couldgetthemright.
Onceheaskedaveryunusualquestion.13)Dofhispeopleknewthe
answer.Atthismoment,amancalledBirbalcameuptothe(4).
"MayIaskwhatthequestionis?"Birbalasked.
Akbarsaid,"Howmanycrowsarethereinthis(5)C?"Birbalansweredquickly,
"Thereare50,589crows(6)?"askedAkbar.
Birbalsaid,"Makeyourpeoplecount(數(shù)數(shù)),myking.Ifyoufindalargernumberof
crowsthan(7)Agave,itmeanssomecometovisittheirfriendsinourcity.Ifyoufind
asmallernumberofcrows,itmeanssome(8)Cothercitiestovisittheirfriends."
Thekingsmiled.Hewasvery(9)Birbal'sgreatanswer.Somequestionsmay
soundverydifficult,butinfact,theyhaveopen-ended(開放的)(n)(10)Dway,
asBirbaldid.
(1)A.familyB.friendsC.childrenD.people
(2)A.hardB.importantC.exciting□.interesting
(3)A.OneB.SomeC.ManyD.None
(4)A.peopleB.kingC.crowsD.forest
(5)A.villageB.townC.cityD.country
(6)A.cleverB.sureC.friendlyD.happy
(7)A.IB.youC.heD.she
(8)A.conicfromB.goawayfromC.gotoD.livein
(9)A.worriedaboutB.happywithC.tiredofD.angryat
(10)A.easyB.wrongC.usualD.clcvcr
【分析】文章主要介紹了從前有個國王叫Akbar,經(jīng)常問一些古怪的問題,很少有人能回
答上來.有一次,一名叫Birbal的男人,非常巧妙地回答了國王的問題,國王也非常開
心。
【解答】(1)D名詞辨析。A家庭,B朋友,D人,根據(jù)后面sopeoplegetright.很
少有人能把它們弄對,故答案是D.
(2)A形容詞辨析。A難的,C興奮的,根據(jù)后面sopeoplegetright.很少有人能把
它們弄對,故答案是A。
(3)D代詞辨析。A一,C很多,根據(jù)上句Onceaskedaunusual,他問了
一個非常不尋常的問題,故答案是D。
(4)B名詞辨析。A人,C烏鴉,根據(jù)上文沒人能回答國王的問題,一個叫Birbal,
故答案是B。
(5)C名詞辨析。A村莊,C城市,國家our,故答案是C。
(6)B形容詞辨析<>A聰明的,C友好的,根據(jù)上文問我們城市里有多少烏鴉50,國
王應該問他為何如此肯定。
(7)A代詞辨析。A我,你們,D她?Birbal回答有,589,這里應該是如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)
烏鴉的數(shù)量比我給的多。
(8)C動詞辨析。A來自,C去,根據(jù)Iffindanumbercrows如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)烏鴉數(shù)量
較少,故答案是C。
(9)B短語辨析。A擔心,C厭倦,根據(jù)上句Thesmiled.國王笑了,故答案是B,
(10)D形容詞辨析。A容易的,C通常的,根據(jù)上文的故事,就像Birbal所做的那樣。
五.閱讀理解(32.5分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項
中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)
17.(7.5分)
Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupand
down.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.
Thetwodogsurfersweretakingpartinthe
SurfCitySurfDogsevent.lttookplaceat
HuntingtonBeach,California,US
Forthedog'ssafety,theymustwearlife
vests(救生衣)whileinthewatcr.Thcyget
scoresafterridingonfivewavesduringa12-
minutesurf.Theeventisfreetowatch.
Whatarctlicscpeopledoing?Theyarchelping
astranded:擱淺的)humpbackwhalegobackto
sea.
On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhale
onabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.lt
wasthesecondstrandedwhalefound
there.Thefirstwasfoundoneday
beforc.Oneisa9.8-metre-longfemale
whale.Sheweighsabouteighttons.The
otherisasmallermale.About30peoplecameto
savethem.Theyusedadigger(挖掘機)
Snailshaveveryspecialsleepinghabits.Unlikc
humans'24-hourcycle(周期)ofactivityand
sleep,snailssleeplor15hoursandthenstart30
hoursofactivity.Thcyalmostdon'tsleepatnight
becauseit*smorehumid(潮濕的)
Butwhenit'sloodry,hotor
cold,snailsstayinsidetheirshellsforalong
time.Sometimestheymaysleepforuptothree
years.
(1)Whatarethetwodogsdoing?A
A.Surfing.
B.Swimming.
C.Ridingabike.
D.SurfingtheInternet.
(2)WhenwasthefirststrandedwhalefoundnearBuenosAires?C
A.On24September2021.
B.On25September2021.
C.On2October2021.
D.On3October2021.
(3)Howdidpeoplemovethewhales?D
A.Withhands.
R.Withsticks.
C.Withtrucks.
D.Withamachine.
(4)Howlongissnails'cycleofactivityandsleep?D
A.15hours.
B.24hours.
C.30hours.
D.45hours.
(5)Whydosnailsalmostnotsleepatnight?
A.It'sdrier.
B.It'swetter.
C.It'scolder.
D.It'shotter.
【分析】本文主要介紀了沖浪狗、擱淺的鯨魚和蝸牛三篇新聞報道。
【解答】(1)A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurf
Dogsevent.這兩名沖浪狗選手正在參加沖浪城市沖浪狗活動,這兩只沖浪狗正在參加沖
浪活動。
(2)C.細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)On3October2021nearAireswasonebefore.2021年10
月3口。這是在那里發(fā)現(xiàn)的第二條擱淺的鯨魚。可以推斷。故選C。
(3)D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theyusedadigger(挖掘機)lomoveihewhales.他們使用了挖
掘機移動這條鯨魚,為了移動這條鯨魚人們使用了機器挖掘機。
(4)D.細
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