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直擊考點(diǎn)系列核心考點(diǎn)直擊Unit4ListeningandSpeaking-ReadingandThinking考點(diǎn)透視真題變式真題再現(xiàn)1238大核心考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)星級(jí)頻度考點(diǎn)1:damage考點(diǎn)2:destroy考點(diǎn)3:setup考點(diǎn)4:too…to…考點(diǎn)5:asif考點(diǎn)6:shock考點(diǎn)7:effort考點(diǎn)8:suffer考點(diǎn)透視考點(diǎn)1damage考頻:原文再現(xiàn)①WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?在首爾哪些建筑物受損了?(教材P48)(2018·天津卷)Irresponsibleuseofafireextinguishercancreateadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.不負(fù)責(zé)任地使用滅火器會(huì)給其他居民造成危險(xiǎn),并可能導(dǎo)致個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。真題再現(xiàn)真題變式單句語法填空(1)(北京卷改編)Oncethedamage__________(do),itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.(2)Onseeingthedamagehehaddone____________hiskind

neighbor’shouse,thechildfeltashamed.(3)Davidthreatenedtoreporthisneighbourtothepoliceifthe__________(damage)werenotpaid.damagestoisdone考點(diǎn)2destroy考頻:原文再現(xiàn)②2,400homesdestroyed2,400個(gè)家園被毀(教材P49)真題變式單句語法填空(1)ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagehasbeenbroughtaboutbythe_______________(destroy)oftherainforest.(2)Thewholecity______________(destroy)intheesuddenflood,leavingnothingtothenativepeople.destructionwasdestroyed考點(diǎn)3setup考頻:真題再現(xiàn)Shelterssetupbythegovernment政府建起了避難所(教材P27)(2017·北京卷)Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.不明白為什么有些人不得不過著沒有住所也沒有充足的食物的生活。原文再現(xiàn)③用“動(dòng)詞+up”型短語完成句子(1)Themomenttheyarrivedthere,thebeganto______________thetent.(2)InBritaintodaywomen____________44%oftheworkforce(勞動(dòng)力),

andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.(3)Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforalongtime,yethedidn’t

____________.真題變式makeupput/setupturnup

(4)Finally,Jambeckurged(敦促)peopleto____________litteralongthestreet,andrecorditwithaphoneappcalledtheMarineDebrisTracker.

(5)Newresearchsuggeststhatchildrenwhoare_______________byparentsgrowuptobeclevererthanthoseraisedbyJustoneparent.pickupbroughtup考點(diǎn)4too…to…考頻:原文再現(xiàn)④Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat,anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.雞和豬都緊張得不吃東西,狗也不愿意去室內(nèi)。(教材P50)Sheistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.=Sheisnottallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.她太矮了,夠不著架子上的書。真題再現(xiàn)單句寫作(1)(天津卷改編)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork-I_________________________(一直很忙而沒有時(shí)間)carryonaconversationwithher.(2)I__________________________(對(duì)你感激不盡)forallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.真題變式amalwaystoobusytocan’tthankyoutoomuch單句寫作(3)You______________________________(再怎么小心也不為過)todrive

yourcarinthecity.(4)Thegirlis____________________(很急于知道)theresultoftheexam.真題變式tooeagertoknowcantbetoocareful考點(diǎn)5asif考頻:Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!仿佛世界末日即將來臨!(教材P50)原文再現(xiàn)⑤單句語法填空(1)ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI____________(do)it?(2)Hetalksasifhe____________(know)everythingintheworld.(3)Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathimasifhe__________(do)

somethingveryclever.真題變式haddonehaddoneknew(4)Whenapencilispartlyputintoaglassofwater.itlooksasifit_______________(break).(5)Theoldcoupletreatedhimasifhe_____________(be)theirownson.(6)Thecloudsaregathering.Itlooksasifit____________(be)goingtorain.werebrokenwereis考點(diǎn)6shock考頻:Peoplewereinshock——andthen,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakeshookTangshanagain.人們都震驚了,下午晚些時(shí)候,又一次大地震襲擊了唐山。(教材P50)原文再現(xiàn)⑥單句語法填空(1)Itwassuch_____shocktohearthathewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccident.(2)(2018·浙江卷改編)Iwas___________(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.(3)The_____________(shock

)newsmademerealizewhatterribleproblemswewouldface.(4)Itwas_____________(shock)thatmyneighbourstreatedtheirchildrensobadly.真題變式ashockedshockingshocking(5)His____________(shock)voicecouldbeheardinthenextroom.(6)Itshockedus______________(learn)thattheone-thousand-yeartemplelayinruinsduluringthestorm.(7)Theysatthere_____________shockandisbelief.(8)Rescueworkerswereshocked____________whattheysaw.shockedtolearninby/at考點(diǎn)7effort考頻:Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.在政府的大力幫助和唐山市民的不懈努力之下,一座嶄新的唐山市在地震的廢墟之上建立起來了。(教材P50)原文再現(xiàn)⑦單句語法填空

(1)Gettingupthismorningwasquite____effort.(2)_____aneffortshemanagedtostopherselflaughing.

(3)Tomalwaysworksthroughhislunch____anefforttokeepupwithhiswork.真題變式anWithin考點(diǎn)8suffer考頻:Somewerefoundalive,thoughtheyweresufferingfromterribleinjuries.一些人被發(fā)現(xiàn)還活著,盡管他們身受重傷。(教材P51)原文再現(xiàn)⑧選詞填空suffer,sufferfrom(1)WhenIwasachild,Ialways______________badcolds.(2)Boboften_______________headacheswhichmakeshimbored.(3)(上海卷改編)_____________________hearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.

真題變式suffersfromsufferedfromHavingsufferedfrom

(4)(2019·江蘇卷改編)The65-year-oldSteveGoodwinwasfound__________________earlyAlzheimer’s(阿爾茲海默癥).(5)(2018·天津卷改編)Sixmonths

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