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1/272020-2021學(xué)年上學(xué)期新外研版高一英語上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)知能達(dá)標(biāo)檢測卷(五)一、單選題1.—You'veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.A.
Igo
B.
I'vegone
C.
I'llgo
D.
I'mgoing2.Remember_______thenewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedit.A.
puttingback
B.
putback
C.
toputback
D.
beputback3.Weagreed_____herebutsofarshehasn'tturnedupyet.A.
havingmet
B.
eating
C.
tomeet
D.
tohavemet4.AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,so_______yourwrittenEnglish.A.
will
B.
do
C.
is
D.
has5.Tillnow,threefilms________inthatsmallvillagethismonth.A.
haveshown
B.
havebeenshown
C.
wereshown
D.
willbeshown6.Assheislookingforwardto_______fromme,pleaseremember_______thisletteronyourwaytoschool.A.
hear;post
B.
hearing;topost
C.
beheard;posting
D.
behearing;toposting7.TheDragonBoatFestival________thebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.A.
ismarking
B.
marks
C.
willmark
D.
marked8.Thatis_____wewerelatelasttime.A.
that
B.
when
C.
why
D.
what9.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella____Igotwetthrough.A.
It'sthereason
B.
That'swhy
C.
There'swhy
D.
It'show10.Thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless.A.
because
B.
that
C.
for
D.
becauseof11.Thenewsupermarkethasannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday________getabigprize.A.
must
B.
could
C.
would
D.
shall12.Petersearchedalltheplaceswherehe________haveleftheriPadbutitwasallinvain.A.
might
B.
would
C.
must
D.
should13._______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.
Suffered
B.
Suffering
C.
Havingsuffered
D.
Beingsuffered14.—Look!Thatteacherisexplainingsomethingtoherstudentsagainandagain!—_______teachersheis!A.
Howpatient
B.
Whatpatient
C.
Howapatient
D.
Whatapatient15.—TheadvantagesoftheChongqiBridgehavealreadybeenseen.—________goodnewstous!A.
What
B.
Whata
C.
How
D.
Howa二、語法填空16.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone'slife.Friendship________(usual)developsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thefriends________youmakeasastudentlastlong,Afamiliaropinionis"Youcantellalotaboutapersonby________(know)whohisfriendsare".Friendship________(base)oncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriends________(be)likelytobeactive.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendswilldo________same.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreasons.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Truefriendsaretherewhetheryouarerichorpoor.________iseasytohavemanyso-called"friends"ifyouarerich.Soyoushouldbeabletorecognizeyourfriendsastherealorthe"phoney"ones.Truefriendsaremostspecial.Sometimestheymightnotbeeasy________(find),soyoucanconsideryourselfvery________(fortune)ifyouhaveonetruefriend.Thisfriendiseagertohelpyouwhenevernecessary.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalktoaboutanysubjectorproblem.Truefriendssupportyou,giveyouagreatdealof________(encourage),takeyourside,andbuildupyourconfidence.三、完形填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IhadjuststartedmysecondyearstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenIwasfacedwiththenewsIhadneverexpected.Alumpinmyneckturnedouttobecancer.Iwould1
sixmonthsofchemotherapy(化療).Aftertheshock,Iwasstruckbythisthought:my2
didn'thaveanyroomforcancer.IhadsomuchIwantedtoachieveandsomanygoalsIwantedtochase.Iwasfacedwiththe3
joboftellingmyfriendsandfamily.Then,Ihadtodecidewhetherto4
inCambridgeandtakefiveexamsattheendoftheyear.Mydoctoradvisedagainstit,andsodidmyparentsandteachers.Mydoctorsandteacherstriedtoconvincemethattakingsometimeoffto5
andrelaxwouldbethebestthingforme.Icouldnotthinkofanything6.Ididnotwantto7
ayearofmylifereceivingpityfromthosearoundme.Togetherwithmyparents,Itriedtopersuadetheuniversityto8
metostayatCambridgeandstudyonlyhalfthecourses.AttheendoftheyearIwouldtaketwoexams.Itwasreallya9
topersuadethemtoagree.TreatmentbeganandIwasupanddownfromCambridgetoLondoneveryotherweek.Itmademefeel10,buttoamuchlesserdegreethanIhadexpected.Iwasabletoread,eatandsocializeexactlyasIusedto.Isleptalotandrestedalot,butIalsoworkedhardatmystudies.Itgavemefocus,anditalsogavemepurpose.Completingmy11
attheendofthetermfeltlikeagreatpersonalvictory.Itooka12
ofcontinuingstudyingwhileundergoingtreatment,andit13.Iwassuccessfulinmyexams—andmore14,Imadeafullrecovery.Everypersonfacingadiseaselikecancermustmakethe15
thatarerightforthem.IamproudthatImadethedecisionthatwasrightforme.1.A.expectB.requireC.senseD.arrange2.A.bodyB.memoriesC.familyD.dreams3.A.necessaryB.difficultC.comfortableD.disappointing4.A.joinB.treatC.settleD.continue5.A.recoverB.exerciseC.studyD.play6.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less7.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.miss8.A.helpB.remindC.allowD.invite9.A.struggleB.failureC.burdenD.trouble10.A.tiredB.relaxedC.confidentD.nervous11.A.purposeB.projectsC.treatmentD.exams12.A.restB.riskC.courseD.job13.A.endedB.passedC.paidoffD.brokeout14.A.clearlyB.interestinglyC.specificallyD.importantly15.A.choicesB.changesC.effortsD.chances四、閱讀理解18.I'mastrongbelieverthatlearningdifferentlanguagesmakesyoulookquitegoodwhenyou'reinaforeigncountryandunderstandandspeakthelanguage.Thelistbelowis4apps(計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用程序)thatwillhelpyoulearnaforeignlanguage!Youcandownload(下載)themforfree.Babbel-LearnLanguagesBabbelisanexcellentlanguagetooltohelpyouprogressstepbystepwithlearninganewlanguage.Ithelpsyoulearngrammaralongthewayasyouworkyourwaythroughthetasksandassignments(作業(yè)).Youneedtopayeverymonth,butthiswillstillbecheaperthantakingphysicallessonswithateacher!Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFreeTheapphasmanylanguagestochoosefromandwillworkthroughthebasicsallthewaytoadvancedwordsandsentences.It'scompletelyfreetoo!It'swelldesigned,looksgreatandwillhelpyoulearn,rememberandprogresswithjustalittlebitoftimeeveryday.Tandem:LanguageExchangeRatherthanhaveyouworkthroughtasksandmemorizedifferentthings,theappletsyoumatchwithpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsbutspeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn.Youcanthenhavetext,voiceandvideoconversationswithpeoplewhowanttolearnyournativelanguage,andinreturnyoulearntheirs,allbysimplycommunicatingwitheachother.It'sagreatwaytolearnwithonly$1aday.LearnEnglish—busuuThisappisperfectifyouwanttolearnEnglish.Thereareallsortsofaudioandvisuallearningaids.You'llfindyourselfworkingthroughinteractive(互動(dòng)的)testsandlearningtoolsforvocabularyanddialogue.(1)Whichappsuitsbestifyouwanttolearnthroughcommunication?A.Babbel—LearnLanguages.
B.Tandem:LanguageExchange.
C.Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFree.
D.LearnEnglish—busuu.(2)WhatisDuolingodifferentfromtheotherthreeapps?A.It'scompletelyfreetouse.
B.It'sspeciallydesignedforEnglishlearning.
C.It'sunsuitableforbeginners.
D.It'sthebestappforEnglishlearning.(3)Whatdothe4appshaveincommon?A.Theycoveralllanguages.
B.Theyareexpensive.
C.Theycontainmanytests.
D.Theyarefreetodownload.(4)Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellappstolanguagelearners.
B.Tointroducelanguagelearningapps.
C.Toteachlanguagelearnerstouseapps.
D.Toteachlanguagesthroughapps.19.Somepeopledreamaboutbecomingengineers.LuckilythenewIMAXfilmDreamBigshowshowengineeringcanimprovepeople'slives.Itteachesviewershowengineersusehigh-techtohelptheworld.ThefilmhitsIMAXtheatersnationwideonFebruary17tocelebrateEngineersWeek.Thefilm,takingplaceinlocationslikeChina,DubaiandAfrica,tellsthestoriesofengineerswhotrytocomeupwithcreativeideastosaveenergyandhelppeople.DreamBigwasdirectedbyGregMacGillivraywhohas38filmsunderhisbelt,includingsomeofthemostsuccessfulfilmsevershowninIMAXtheaters.HowdidMacGillivraygetintothemovie-makingbusiness?"Igrewupatthebeach.Myfirstmovieswereaboutsurfingandtheocean.Astimewenton,Isawthechangesintheoceanincludingpollutingandoverfishing.SoIstartedmakingfilmsaboutconservationofnature."HetoldTFK.Now,hisfilmscoveravarietyoftopics,fromthenaturalworldtohumancreation.OneoftheengineersinDreamBigisAngelicaHernandez.Inhighschool,shewasonateamthatbestMIT,auniversity,inanunderwaterroboticscompetition.Today,theengineeringworkshedoesfocusesonhelpingpeopleuselessenergyandsavemoneyandresources."Iworkwithcompaniestopromoteenergyefficiencywiththeircommercialcustomers,soit'sreallytryingtopushforwardallthemeasuresthatcustomersandhigh-energyuserscanapply."sheexplains."Engineeringissuchagoodjob—youmakegoodmoney,travelaroundtheworld,solveamazingproblemsandhelppeople."Shesays.ThemissionofDreamBigistoshowpeoplethegoodthatengineerscandototheworld."Thatwastheimpulseofmakingthismovie,"MacGillivrayexplains,"Wewanttoexplainengineeringinawaythatwillgetthekidsveryexcitedaboutit.""Whoeverandwhereveryouare,youcanbecomeanengineer,"headds,"allyouneedisthecreativespirit."(1)WhoarethemaincharactersinDreamBig?A.Engineers.
B.Businessmen.
C.Viewers.
D.Environmentalists.(2)WhatdoMacGillivrayandAngelicaHernandezhaveincommon?A.Theycanmakerobots.
B.Theyaregoodatfilming.
C.Theyhavewonawardsincompetitions.
D.Theycareaboutenvironmentalprotection.(3)WhatisMacGillivray'spurposeofsayingthewordsinthelastparagraph?A.Toadvisepeopletohavebigdreams.
B.TopromotehisfilmDreamBig.
C.Toencouragepeopletobeengineers.
D.TosharehissuccessofDreamBig.(4)Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.AngelicaHernandezwillactinmorefilms.
B.DreamBigcallsonpeopletolearnfromengineers.
C.DreamBigencouragespeopletomakemoneybybeingengineers.
D.EngineershavedonealottohelpdirectorstodevelopIMAXfilms.20."Farmtotable"isthenameofamovementthatencouragespeopletoeatlocallygrownfood.Thefarm-to-tableideahasbecomemorepopularinrecentyears.Butthereisalsoamovementthatbrings"tabletofarm".Itspurposeistoconnectpeopletothelandandtohonorlocalfarmersbycreatingasortofrestaurantwithoutwalls.Itsfounder,JimDenevan,gottheideaforthiskindof"culinaryadventure(美食探險(xiǎn))",ashecalledit,tenyearsago.HerecentlypreparedtablesformorethanahundredpeopleatBriarsFarminVirginia.Heandhiseight-memberteamarrivedthenightbefore.Chefs(廚師)fromalocalrestaurantpreparedthedinner.JimDenevan'sbrotherisafarmerandhehimselfisachef.Hethoughtthattheideaofamealservedrightonthefarmmadesense,thoughnoteveryoneagreed."ButIwantedtomaketheideawork,soIdecidedtocrossthecountry,"saidDenevan."IwentallthewayacrosstheUnitedStatesandsetthetableonfarms,ranches(大牧場)andbeaches,andalltheplaceswherefoodcamefrom.""Thiskindofeventconnectsuswithalotofenthusiasticpeople,peoplethatwecanformrelationshipswith,"saidMattSzechenyi,whooperatesBriarsFarm.Thetourofthefarmendsatthedinnertable.ThemeatsinthemealcomefromMattSzechenyi'sfarm.Thevegetablescomefromnearbyfarms.Guestsandlocalfarmerssittogether.AnnoicaIngramcamewithafriend."Thefoodiswonderful.Iappreciatetheirhardwork.Iseeeverythingtheyhavetodototakecareoftheanimalsandmakesuretheyarewell-cared-for.Withoutthem,Ithink,we'llhavebigproblems,"shesaid.(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthemovement"tabletofarm"?A.Toprovidepeoplewithhealthyfood.
B.Tohelpfarmersearnmoremoney.
C.Tohonorfarmersfortheirhardwork.
D.Toencouragepeopletoworklessandpracticemore.(2)Membersofthemovement"tabletofarm"willprobablynot________.A.makenewfriends
B.walkaroundthefarms
C.communicatewithfarmers
D.buildrestaurantsforfarmers(3)Annoica'sattitudetowardsfarmers'workis__________________________.A.worried
B.grateful
C.doubtful
D.supportive(4)Whatkindofwritingisthepassagelikelytobe?A.Atravelguide.
B.Anewsreport.
C.Adiary.
D.Popularscience.21.
Earthquakesstrikesuddenlyatanytimeofthedayornight,butthere'snowaytotellwhen.Ifanearthquakehappens,itmaycausemanydeaths,injuriesanddamage.Soyouneedagoodpreparationaheadoftime.Decidehowandwhereyourfamilywillgettogetherifseparated.Chooseanout-of-statefriendorrelativethatthefamilymemberscancallafterthequaketoreportwheretheyareandhowtheyare.Knowthesafeplacesineachroom:underthestrongtables,desks,oragainstinsidewalls.Keepenoughfood,waterandotherthings,includingaflashlight,aradio,medicinesandclothing.
Duringtheearthquake,youshouldkeepaclearheadandneverbetoonervoustoknowwhattodo.Protectyourheadandneckwithyourarms.Ifpossible,takeabook,apilloworanyotherthingstoprotectyourselffromfallingglassandruins.Ifyouareindoors,youmustimmediatelylieunderanystrongfurniture.Ifoutdoors,movetoanopenareaawayfromtrees,buildings,wallsorpowerpoles.Ifyouareinanarrowvalley,movetothecentreofitandlookupforfallingstones.Ifyouareinacar,movetothesideoftheroadandstopthecar.Donotstopnearbuildings,powerlinesoronorunderbridges.Stayinyourcaruntiltheshakingstops.
Donotmoveabadlyinjuredpersonunlessheisingreatdangeraftertheearthquake.Donotusethetelephoneimmediatelyunlessthereisaseriousinjuryorfire.Turnonyourradioforinstructionsandnewsreports.Bepreparedforaftershocks.Ifyouwanttoleaveyourhome,postamessageinsideyourhometellingyourfamilymemberswhereyoucanbefound.(1)Toprepareforanearthquake,weshouldmakesureof________.A.whenanearthquakemayhappen
B.theplacewherewecanfindourfamily
C.howtoreceiveinstructionsandnewsreports
D.themoneywithwhichwecanbuyfoodandwater(2)Ifwearedrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,weshould________.A.findastrongbuildingtohidein
B.leavethecarassoonaspossible
C.goondrivingquicklytoleavethearea
D.movetothesideoftheroadandstopthere(3)Fromthepassage,weknowthatduringanearthquake________.A.weshouldkeepcalmandknowwhattodoclearly
B.thetreesandwallscanprotectusifweareoutdoors
C.weshouldprotectourneckswithapilloworabook
D.fallingglasscanbeusedtohelpus(4)Afteranearthquake,weshould________.A.moveaninjuredpersonquickly
B.usethetelephoneimmediately
C.turnontheTVtogetnewsreports
D.leaveamessagebeforeleavinghome五、任務(wù)型閱讀22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttohaveagardenfulloflifeandmotion,youhavetoattractsomewildlife.It'snotasdifficultasitmaysound.Yourgardenwillattractinsects,bugs,birdsandmammals.________Youwillmakeyourselfhappyandatthesametimeyouwillprovidealivingspaceforthesebeautifulcreatures.Allyouneedtodoistofollowthisadviceandyouwillhavethegardenofyourdreams.Ifyouthinkyourgardenhastobemessyanduntidy,you'rewrong.Youneedwavesandlong-livingplantsandstrongcurvesofhedges(樹籬)andpaths.It'sadvisabletohavethegrass.________Providewater.It'simportanttoprovidewater.Someanimalscanevenuseyourpooltohaveabath.Beesloveshallowwater.________It'svitaltochangethewaterinyourpondregularlytoavoidbreedingmosquitoes.Providefood.________Plantingnativeplantsiswhatyouhavetodoinordertoattractwildlife.Plantslikeroses,honeysuckleandlavenderattractdifferentinsectslikebeesandbutterflies.Hummingbirdsarefansoffuchsiaandgeraniums.Treesandshrubsthatproducefruit,berriesandseedaregoodsourcesoffoodforyourlittlefriends.Providesomesheltersforwildlife.Youneedtoplantevergreenplants,too,becausetheyareasuitableplaceforwildlifetotakeshelter.________Somespecieswillovertakeyourgardenandmakeitunfriendly.Iftherearewildcatsthatthreatenthewildlifeinyourgarden,itwouldbewisetotakestepstokeepthoseout.A.Keepattackingspeciesaway.B.Killattackingspeciesonceitappears.C.It'sreasonabletokeepnativespecies.D.Thiscanbeassimpleasplacingabirdfeeder.E.Youcanhaveafountainandasmallartificialpond.F.Silencewon'tbotheryouanymoreandyouwon'tbealone.G.It'simportanttoprovideeverythinganimalswillneedtoliveinyourgarden.六、書面表達(dá)23.請認(rèn)真閱讀下文信息,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。China'sNewWildlifeTradeBanandUpcomingLawAmendment(修正案)March05,2020“Lisa”NingHua
TheCoronavirusOutbreakinChina,hasbeenidentifiedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationasa“PublicHealthEmergencyofInternationalConcern”or“PHEIC.”SeventeenyearsafterthehorrificSARSoutbreak,thecoronavirushasonceagainshownaspotlightontherisksofconsumingwildlifeasfoodandencouragedpublicoutcrytobanwildmeatconsumptioninChina.
ThischallengeisnotuniquetoChina.Epidemics,suchasEbola,MiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome,BovineSpongiformEncephalopathyorMadCowDisease,AvianInfluenza,andSARS,alloriginatefromwildlife.
Tocombattheoutbreak,ChinaannouncedasuspensiononwildlifetradeacrossthecountryinJanuaryandacrackdown(i.e.,stricterenforcement)onillegalactivitiesinvolvingwildlife.Thecountry'stoplegislaturealsoinitiatedaprocessforamendingthecurrentWildlifeProtectionLawandannouncingadecisionthisweektobanthetradeofwildlifeasfoodandtightenthecrackdownonillegalwildlifetrade.
Whilethisisallverygoodnews,itshouldbenotedthatthebanisnotpermanentandwillautomaticallyexpire(失效)whentheamendmentstotheWildlifeProtectionLawbecomeeffective.Further,keydetailsregardingbanenforcementhaveyettobeclarifiedtoensureitservesitspurpose.【寫作內(nèi)容】1)用約30個(gè)單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容;2)談?wù)勀闳绾慰创Wo(hù)野生動(dòng)物,并說明理由(至少兩點(diǎn))。寫作要求】1)寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;2)作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3)不必寫標(biāo)題?!驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24.假定你是李華,收到好友Jim寄來的明信片,邀請你加入WCS(WildlifeConservationSociety)的暑期項(xiàng)目。你對此非常感興趣,請你寫一封回信給他表示祝賀,并了解相關(guān)信息。DearLiHua,
HowexcitedIamwhenI'macceptedasavolunteerofWCS!YouknowIhavebeensavingtheabandonedanimals.Sointhisupcomingsummer.Icandomoretohelpthelovelyanimalsandeventheendangeredones.AndIreallyexpectyoutojoinus!Iamsurewewillmakeadifferencetonatureandpeople!Yours,Jim注意:1)詞數(shù)100左右;2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJim,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua25.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
Jimslumped(重重地坐下)onthecouch.Mother'sDaywascomingup,buthedidn'thaveapresent."HowcanIbuyapresentwithoutanymoney?"hethought.
Jimpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocaldepartmentstorewassponsoringacontest(比賽)."Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree(瘋狂購物)forher,"saidtheadvertisement.
"Thisisperfect!"thoughtJim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfromhisdesk,hestartedtowrite.
"Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakeslunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesmethebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymom."
Jimlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisbed.Herantothemailboxwithhisentry(參賽作品)."Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree,"hethought.
Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayswentby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother'sDay.Jimstillhadn'theardanythingaboutthecontest.
"WhatamIgoingtodonow?"hewondered.Hedidn'thaveapresent,andhedidn'thaveashoppingspree.Andhestilldidn'thavemoney.
Hehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyesandcurledhistoesandthoughthard.注意:1)所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2)至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;3)續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4)續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1:
Suddenlyhehadanidea.Paragraph2:ThenextmorningJimhandedhispresenttohismom._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________26.假定你是李華,你校將于下周三下午舉辦一次以“保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物(ProtecttheWildlife)”為主題的英文演講活動(dòng)。請你代表學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)寫封郵件,邀請美國交換生Lucy參與該活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:1)寫信目的;2)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn):下周三下午3:00-5:00在學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告廳;主題:保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物;說明演講意義;3)聯(lián)系電話:84920740;截止日期:本周六;4)盼望回復(fù);表達(dá)祝愿。參考詞匯:學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告廳AcademicLectureHall注意:1)詞數(shù)100左右,內(nèi)容包括主要要點(diǎn);2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearLucy,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
答案解析部分一、單選題1.【答案】C【解析】句意:——你燈還開著。——哦,是的,我去把它關(guān)了。這里用willdo表示一種臨時(shí)決定。選C。
【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及一般將來時(shí)以及will的用法。2.【答案】C【解析】句意:當(dāng)你看完報(bào)紙后,記得把它放回去。rememberdoingsth.“記得做了某事(已做)";remembertodosth."記得去做某事(未做)"。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,本題涉及不定式作賓語,以及固定短語rememberdoingsth.和remembertodosth。3.【答案】C【解析】句意:我們同意見她,可到目前為止她還沒有露面。agreetodosth固定短語,“同意做某事";本題的動(dòng)作并不是發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前的,不必使用完成式,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,以及固定短語agreetodosth.4.【答案】A【解析】句意:隨著你的英語口語越來越好,你的書面英語也會(huì)越來越好。前一句為as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主句為部分倒裝,其結(jié)構(gòu)為so+will+主語。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及一般將來時(shí)。5.【答案】B【解析】句意:到目前為止,這個(gè)月我們村已經(jīng)放映了三部電影。根據(jù)上時(shí)間狀語tillnow“到目前為止”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語films與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。6.【答案】B【解析】句意:因?yàn)樗沃盏轿业男?,請記得在你上學(xué)的路上把這封信寄出去。
lookforwardto固定短語,“盼望,期待”,其中to是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故用hearing;remembertodosth.“記得要做某事”,rememberdoingsth.“記得做過某事”,根據(jù)語境,信還沒有寄,故用remembertodo。選B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,本題涉及動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,以及固定短語
lookforwardto;rememberdoingsth.和remembertodo。7.【答案】B【解析】句意:端午節(jié)標(biāo)志著一年中最熱的季節(jié)的到來。本句陳述的的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。8.【答案】C【解析】句意:這就是我們上次遲到的原因。此處是why引導(dǎo)的表語從句,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及why引導(dǎo)的表語從句。9.【答案】B【解析】句意:我既沒有雨衣也沒有雨傘,所以我全身都濕透了。why引導(dǎo)的表語從句表示原因,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及why引導(dǎo)的表語從句。10.【答案】B【解析】句意:失敗的原因是他太粗心了。thereason...isthat固定句式,“的原因是”,that引導(dǎo)表語從句,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的表語從句,以及固定句式thereason...isthat。11.【答案】D【解析】句意:新開業(yè)的超市宣布開業(yè)當(dāng)天首先購物的人會(huì)得到大獎(jiǎng)。A:must"必須";B:could“可能”;C:would“將來”;D:shall
“將”。shall用于二三人稱的陳述句中可以表示說話人的承諾,命令,警告等,根據(jù)句意判斷此處表示超市的承諾,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析,區(qū)分
must;
could;
would和
shall的含義和應(yīng)用。12.【答案】A【解析】句意:句意:彼得找遍了所有他可能放她的iPad的地方,但都沒有找到。A.might“可能”;B.would“將會(huì)”;C.must“必須,一定”;D.should“應(yīng)該”。mighthavedone表示對發(fā)生過的事情的推測,意思是“可能已經(jīng)”或“也許已經(jīng)”,用于肯定句中。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析,區(qū)分
might;
would;
must和should的含義,以及mighthavedone的應(yīng)用。13.【答案】C【解析】句意:由于身患心臟病多年,懷特教授無論到哪都必須隨身攜帶著藥品。suffer與ProfessorWhite構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,又因兩個(gè)動(dòng)作有明顯的先后順序,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,本題涉及現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語。14.【答案】D【解析】句意:看!那個(gè)老師在一遍又一遍地給她的學(xué)生解釋什么!——她是個(gè)多么有耐心的老師啊!本題是一個(gè)感嘆句,中心詞是老師,為名詞,感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是what+……
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