廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試題含答案解析

2023級(jí)“貴百河一武鳴高中”10月高二年級(jí)新高考月考測(cè)試英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、班級(jí)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whendidthemangetup?A.At6:45.B.At7:45.C.At8:45.2.Wherearethemanandwomanmostlikelyat?A.Thetheater.B.Thecircus.C.Thecinema.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBill?A.He’sforgetful.B.He’shumorous.C.He’sthoughtful.4.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Gototheclassroom.C.Gototheteachers’office.5.Whyisthemanexcited?A.Hismomboughthimacar.B.Hismomgavehimthenewcar.C.Hismomwillgivehimtheoldcar.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.7.Whydoesthemanlookdifferent?A.He’swearingglasses.B.Hehaslostsomeweight.C.He’swearinganewcoat.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howmanykindsofpeppersaucesdoesthemanmake?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofmakingpeppersaucesofdifferenttastes?A.It’seasy.B.It’samazing.C.It’stime-consuming.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherlastdress?A.Thesize.B.Thecolor.C.Thematerial.12.Whatisthenormalpriceofthenewdress?A.$64.B.$256.C.$320.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.TryacoatonB.Makepayment.C.Lookforasalesassistant.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatisthethemeoftheevent?A.Globalfoodchallenge.B.Italiancookingclasses.C.Dessert-makingcompetition.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogetfromtheevent?A.Freegifts.B.Somerecipes.C.Astoneoven.16.Whatwillparticipantsdoattheevent?A.Cookwithchefs.B.Voteforawinner.C.Trydifferentdishes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhendoesthebigwaterfightbegininThailand?A.OnApril13th.B.OnApril14th.C.OnApril15th.18.Whydopeoplepourwaterontheirelders’hands?A.Tohavemorefun.B.Toshowrespect.C.Towashawaybadthings.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttouristsdo?A.GotoThailandinApril.B.Takevaluablethingswiththem.C.Wearaswimsuitundertheirclothes.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Acompetition.B.Atouristsite.C.Afestival.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALovetraveling?Enjoyadventure?HerearesomeincredibledestinationsforyournextexpeditionCouldyoudaretotakeonanyofthem?AntarcticaWithapopulationestimatedatsomewherebetween1,000and4,000people,theworld’sfifthlargestcontinentisalandofextremes—thecoldestanddriestcontinentontheplanet.Travelerscanonlyreachitbyice-strengthenedvesselsmadeforsailingthroughtheroughseas.Thoughknownforitsbreath-takingscenery,visitorswhotrekthroughthewildernessmustbewell-preparedoraccompaniedbyatouroperatorwhoknowstheareawell.Mawsynram,IndiaThisIndiantownreceivesanaverageof11metresofrainfalleveryyear.In1985,theGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsdubbeditthewettestplaceonearthafteritsaw25metresofraininasingleyear.Plaguedbyasubtropicalclimateandmonsoons,Mawsynramisbothadifficultplacetoliveandaninterestingtripfortourists.MountThor,CanadaAt1,675metrestall,MountThorisnottheworld’shighestpeak,butitisthesteepest.AsthemostfamoussummitinCanada,MountThorismadeofpuregranite(崗巖),witha1250-metreverticaldropandanaverageangleofabout105degrees.Despitethefactthatthemountainisinaremotearea,it’sapopulardestinationforavidmountainclimbers.AngelFalls,VenezuelaAlthoughAngelFallsislocatedinanisolatedjungleregionandisnotreachedallthateasily,itremainsoneofVenezuela’stoptouristattractions.Thefalls,whichareapproximately979metreshigh,includinga807-metreplungeanda402-metreslopedcascadesandrapids,arethetallestwaterfallintheworld.1.HowcanvisitorsreachAntarcticaaccordingtothetext?A.Byhelicopter. B.Bysnowmobile. C.Byice-resistantship. D.Byhighspeedrailway.2.WhatattractsmountainclimberstoMountThor?A.Diversewildlife. B.Stunningscenery. C.Convenientlocation. D.Challengingconditions.3.Whatdothelisteddestinationshaveincommon?A.Theyareallsuitableforfamilyvacations.B.Theyarealllocatedindenselypopulatedareas.C.Theyarealltheworld’smostextremedestinations.D.Theyarealleasilyreachablebypublictransportation.BAsoneofthebiggestanimalstarsinHollywood,CrystaltheMonkeyhasworkedwithsomeleadingdirectorsandactors,stolenscenesfromtopcomedians,andwalkedtheredcarpetattheOscars.Crystal’sactingcareerbeganwhenshewastwoandahalfyearsold.In1996,shewastrainedbyananimaltrainerfromBirdsandAnimalsUnlimited,acompanywhichprovidesanimalstoHollywoodinFlorida,whereshewasnamedafterthefamouscountrysingerCrystalGayle.Inherfirstmovie,GeorgeoftheJungle(1997),Crystalstoleaudiences’heartswhensheplayedsweetandsassy“LittleMonkey”.Then,inNightattheMuseum(2006),shewasmischievousDexterwhomademuseumguardBenSiller’slifedifficult.Sincethen,shehasappearedinmorethan31moviesandtelevisionshows.DirectorsloveCrystal’sfunpersonalityandhowwellsheperformsherownstunts(特技表演).Magazinewriterscan’tpraiseherenough,“Itwaslikeshewasborntoperform,”saysone,Crystalis“themostpowerfulpetinHollywood”,saysanother.Andherpaycheck?InherroleasDr.RizzoonAnimalPractice(2012-2013),Crystalreceived$12,000foreachepisode,morethanmanyhumanactorsreceive.Infiveofhermovies,sheholdsaboxofficegrossofmorethan$2.5billion.Thosearenosmallbananas!MeganTalbertexecutivedirector(執(zhí)行董事)ofBoston-basedservicemonkeytrainingacademyHelpingHands,wantspeopletorealizethatowningamonkeylikeCrystalasapetisnoteasy.“IntheU.S.,manypetmonkeysdonotgetthecareandattentiontheydeservethroughouttheir30-to-40-yearlifespan,”shesays.“WhatmanypeopledonotrealizeisthatCrystalliveswithherhandlerandtrainerTomGundersonandhisfamily.BothTomandhiswifeareprofessionalanimaltrainerswhohavelookedafterCrystalsinceshewastwoyearsold.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutCrystaltheMonkey?A.Shewasnamedafterafamousmoviestar.B.Shestartedheractingcareerataveryyoungage.C.Shehasstarredinfewerthan31filmsandTVshows.D.Sheisnotappreciatedbydirectorsandmagazinewriters.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Thosearenosmallbananas!”meaninparagraph5?A.Crystalisverywell-paid. B.Bananasarenotsmallfruits.C.Crystaleatsalotofbananas. D.Crystalreceivesasmallpaycheck.6.WhichmightbeMeganTalbert’sopinionaboutowningapetmonkey?A.Itrequiresloveandconcern. B.It’snotsoeasybutrewarding.C.It’sagoodwaytomakemoney. D.It’sonlysuitableforprofessionaltrainers.7.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.AnimalStarsinHollywood B.AnimalTrainersinHollywoodC.TipsforOwningaMonkeyasaPet D.TheHottestMonkeyinHollywoodC150minutesofexerciseaweek:that’showmuchweshouldallbedoing.Doesthismeanthatgymsarethebestwaystoguaranteeourhealth?Maybe,buttheyarenotwithouttheirownhealthrisks.Healthreportshavesuggestedthatsomegym-goers’hygiene(衛(wèi)生)standardsleavemuchtobedesired.Bacteriathatcancauseseriousillness,suchasfoodpoisoning,wasfoundonthesurfaceofgymequipment.Sweatandtheincreasedtemperaturecausedbyexercisecanhelpdangerousbacteriagrowortheskin,whichcanbetransferredtoourclothing.Itmightnotjustbethemicrobes(微生物)atagymthatcouldbepoisonous.Unhealthygymculturemaybeleadingpeopletofeeljudgedorthreatened.It’sknownthatoverhalfthosesurveyedfeltanxiouswhengoingtothegym.Thisfeelingofbeingjudged,andanoverlycompetitiveatmosphere,couldcreatepressuretoover-exercise.Over-exercisereferstooverreachingandover-training.Therearedifferencesbetweenthem.Thefirstistheresultofasingleinstanceofover-exercise,whichleadstonomorethanmusclesoreness,whilethelatterismorelong-termandcanhavemoreseriousoutcomes.Over-traininghasbeenlinkedtoinjuries,exhaustion,reducedappetiteandproblemswithsleeporweightgain.Whenexercisebecomesacompulsionitcanalsobedangerousforourmentalhealth.Expertspointoutthatfeelingguiltatmissedgymcoursesortryingtouseexerciseasawaytocontrolourbodiescouldbesignsthatexercisedependencyisaproblem.Thiscanbelinkedwithanegativebodyimage.Sowedon’tneedtopushourselvessohard.Ofcourse,weshouldn’tforgetthatexercisecanreallyhelpourphysicalandmentalhealth,aslongaswecanmaintainahealthyrelationshipwithit.8.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothehealthreports?A.Fewgym-goerssufferexerciseanxiety.B.Gym-goersneedtoimprovetheirhygienestandards.C.Gymsareresponsibleforthespreadofbacteriaingyms.D.Sweatandincreasedtemperaturehavenoeffectonbacteriagrowth.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutgymculture?A.Ithelpspeoplereducetheiranxiety.B.Itiswidelysupportiveandwelcoming.C.Itoftencreatesasenseofcompetitionamongmembers.D.Itpromotesahealthybalancebetweenexerciseandrest.10.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Overreachingandover-trainingarethesame.B.Beingjudgedisgoodforexercisemotivation.C.Overreachingcanleadtolong-termoutcomes.D.Over-trainingmayresultinundesirableeffects.11.Whichstatementwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Takeabalancedwaytoexercise. B.Avoidgoingtothegymtogether.C.Exerciseonlywhenfeelinganxious. D.Ignorethepotentialhealthrisksofgymexercise.DAnewanalysisofdozensofarrowheadsishelpingresearcherspiecetogetheraclearerportraitofthewarriorswhofoughtonEurope’soldestbattlefield3250yearsago.ThebronzearrowheadswererecoveredfromtheTollenseValleyinnortheastGermany.Researchersfirstuncoveredthesitein1996whenanarchaeologistspottedabonestickingoutofabankoftheTollenseRiver.Sincethen,excavations(挖掘)haveunearthed300metalfindsand12,500bonesbelongingtoabout150individualswhofellinbattleatthesitein1250BC.Recoveredweaponryhasincludedswords,woodenclubsandlotsofarrowheads.Nodirectevidenceofanearlierbattleofthisscalehaseverbeendiscovered,whichiswhyTollenseValleyisconsideredthesiteofEurope’soldestbattle,accordingtoresearcherswhohavestudiedtheareasince2007.Studiesoftheboneshavethrownnewlightonthemen—allyoung,strongandable-bodiedwarriors,somewithhealedwoundsfrompreviousskirmishes(戰(zhàn)斗).Butdetailsonwhytheyfoughtinsuchabloodybattlehavelongconfusedresearchers.Therearenowrittenaccountsdescribingthebattle,soasteamsofarchaeologistshaveunearthedmorefindsfromthevalley,theyhaveusedthewell-preservedremainsandweaponstotrytopiecetogetherthestorybehindtheancientbattlescene.Now,ateamofresearchersstudyingarrowheadsusedinthebattlehasdiscoveredevidencethatitincludedlocalgroupsaswellasanarmyfromthesouth.ThesefindingssuggestthefightwastheearliestexampleofinterregionalconflictinEurope—andraisenewquestionsaboutthestateoftheorganized,armedviolencethousandsofyearsago.“Thearrowheadsareakindof‘smokinggun’,”saidleadstudyauthorLeifInselmann.“Justlikethemurderweaponinamystery,theygiveusaclueaboutthecause,thefightersoftheTollenseValleybattleandwheretheycamefrom.”12.WhatmakestheTollenseValleyuniqueamongancientbattlesitesinEurope?A.Itisthefirstsitetohavesuchalargenumberofarrowheads.B.ItisconsideredthelocationofEurope’soldestknownbattle.C.Itistheonlysitewhereswordsandwoodenclubswerefound.D.Ithasthemostwell-preservedremainsofwarriorsfrom1250BC.13.WhathavelongpuzzledresearchersabouttheTollenseValleybattle?A.Theexactdateofthebattle. B.Thelocationofthebattlefield.C.Thereasonsbehindtheconflict. D.Thenumberofthewarriorsinthebattle.14.WhydoesLeifInselmannregardthearrowheadsas“smokinggun”?A.Theyarethemostvaluableartifactsfoundatthesite.B.Theyrevealtheidentitiesofthewarriorswhofought.C.Theyarethedirectevidenceofthebattle’soccurrence.D.Theyprovidecluestothecauseandoriginofthefighters.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthisexcavation?A.Thewarriorscamefromthesameareaorcommunity.B.ItcontributesadditionaldetailstotheEurope’soldestbattle.C.Ancientwarriors’personallivesandbeliefsareclearlydescribed.D.ItoffersanentireanddefinitiveaccountofEurope’soldestbattle.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SignsYou’reBeingLiedToIstherealiarintheroom?Liesoccurfrequently,butnobodywantstobecaught.Herearesomesignstohelpyouspotaliar.Listentothevoices.Payattentiontovoicechangeslikechangeinpitchorcracking.___16___Aperson’svoicepitchtendstobeabithigherwhenlyingthanwhentellingthetruth.Itdoesn’tmeanthey’relyingforsure,butthere’sagreaterpossibility.Watchthosewords.___17___Researcherssaytheycansniffoutliesinemailsandotherwrittenmaterialsbystudyingthefrequencyandkindsofwordsused.Liarstendtousefewerexclusivewordssuchasbut,orandexcept.Theyalsotendtousemorenegative-emotionwordssuchasashamed,upsetandembarrassed.Thesearethewordsthatsendupredflags.___18___Eventhoughahighpercentageofcommunicationisthoughttobenon-verbal(非語(yǔ)言的),nosinglepartofthebodyrevealsthewholestorywhenitcomestolying.___19___Handgesturesandarmandlegmovementsmayoccurwithlessfrequencyorintensity.Thepersonbecomesmorefocusedontellingthelie,sotheygetquieterintheirbody.Askquestionsquickly.Ifyoususpectyou’rebeingcheated,tryaskingquestionsquicklyoneaftertheother.Theinitiallieiseasy,butthefollow-uplieismoredifficult.Whenyoucontinuetoaskquestionsandputpeopleonthespot,itgetshardertomaintainthelie.Inconclusion,identifyingliesisacomplexprocess.___20___Nowthatyouknowhowtotellifsomeoneislying,payattentiontothosesigns.A.Keepthebodyactive.B.Getbetteratbodylanguage.C.Theymaywellindicatecheat.D.It’stimetorebuildtrustinarelationship.E.Itrequiresakeeneyeandearfortinyclues.F.Peoplewhoarelyingoftenbecomemorestill.G.Canwespotmisleadingbehaviorinwrittenmaterials?第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwas30yearsold,Ibecameasinglemotherduetoacaraccident.Ilivedwithmytwodaughtersinalow-incomeapartmentbuilding.Likemostoftheneighbors,Ileda___21___life.Onecoldmorning,asIenteredthe___22___,Isawthesinkfilledwithdirtypots,pansanddishes.Thepotswere___23___becauseIwasn’tagoodcookbackthen.My18-month-olddaughtersatinherchairandhercheekswere___24___withgrease(油脂).Theyoungerwasjustamonthold.Whenmyeyes___25___tothesink,afeelingofhopelessnesswashedoverme.Ijustcouldn’t___26___myselftodothosedishes.Itremindedmehow___27___Iwas.SoIthrewallthedirtydishesintoa___28___baganddraggeditoutsidetothedustbin.ThenIpackedupmykidsandleftfortheday.Whenwegotbackthat___29___itwasextremelydark.Aswewerewalkingin,I____30____something.Itwasabox.Ibroughttheboxinsideandopenedit.Insideweremydishes.Theywereshining____31____.Ahandwritten____32____wasattachedtothem:“I’vebeentherebefore,youwillmakeit!Ipromiseyou.”Iwas____33____beyondwords.Ineverknewwhowashedandreturnedmydishes,but____34____itwasoneoftheothermomsinthebuilding.Shemademebelievethateveninourhardestmoments,wearesurroundedby____35____andunderstanding.21.A.peaceful B.tough C.comfortable D.normal22.A.kitchen B.store C.bedroom D.office23.A.cooked B.used C.burnt D.built24.A.held B.covered C.pressed D.taken25A.stared B.focused C.closed D.returned26.A.find B.protect C.bring D.save27.A.powerful B.embarrassed C.delighted D.desperate28.A.garbage B.hand C.school D.plastic29.A.afternoon B.weekend C.morning D.evening30.A.saw B.kicked C.placed D.carried31.A.vividly B.temporarily C.brightly D.frequently32.A.note B.book C.letter D.sign33.A.amused B.disappointed C.touched D.relaxed34.A.expected B.assumed C.suggested D.forgot35.A.kindness B.expectation C.trust D.confidence第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AWeChatmini-programme,whichprovidesinformationaboutlocalagriculturalheritagespotsinChongqing,waslaunchedonAugust15th.Theprogramme___36___(call)theDigitalBayuFarmingCultureMap,isthefirstofitskindinthecountryasChinamakeseffortstogiveenergytoitstraditionalculture.Farmingcultureis___37___importantsourceoftraditionalChineseculture.Themini-programmeaimstomakefulluseoflocalfarmingculture,promoteagriculturaldevelopment___38___createmorejobsforfarmers.“Wehopetodeveloparuralculturalmapto___39___(accurate)identifythelocationofculturalheritage,folkfestivals,sportsevents,andmore.Bygatheringthisinformation,weaimtocreatearuralculturalguideserviceforthepublic.”thedirectorsaidatthelaunchceremony.Chongqingisamountainouscity,wheresourceoftraditionalfarmingcultureisrich.Inrecentyears,thegovernment___40___(invest)intheprotectionanddevelopmentofagriculturalheritage.TakeFengdu,___41___isatraditionalagriculturalcountyinChongqing,asanexample.Agricultureistherootof___42___(it)culture.Bypromotingsightseeing,farmingexperiencesandfieldstudytours,thefarmersareplanning___43___(develop)anewagriculturemodelandbuildtheirwealthfromtraditionalmusic,dramaanddancerelatedtofarmingculture.Themini-programhasreceivedpositive___44___(response)fromdifferentregionsinChina.“ThepromisingfutureanddevelopmentofChineseculturecannotbeachieved___45___theexplorationoftraditionalfarmingculture.”thedirectoradded.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你的外教Mr.Smith布置了一項(xiàng)假期項(xiàng)目式學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。你打算以研究一位勵(lì)志名人對(duì)學(xué)生成長(zhǎng)的影響為選題完成本次任務(wù)。請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵件征詢意見(jiàn)。內(nèi)容包括：1.選題理由；2.勵(lì)志名人及事跡；3.征詢意見(jiàn)。注意：1.參考詞匯(1)項(xiàng)目式學(xué)習(xí)：project(2)勵(lì)志名人：inspirationalfigure2.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iwasbornwithararedisease.MyparentsgavememyfirsttoolboxwhenIwasfiveyearsold,becausetheythoughtplayingwithLego(樂(lè)高)couldhelpimprovemyflexibility.Althoughitwasdifficulttoputallthepiecestogether,ImademyfirstLegocar.AsIgrewolder,IbecameinterestedinLegoTechnic,whichallowedmetocreatemorecomplicatedthings.Bytheageofnine,Ihadmademyfirstprostheticarm(義肢)usingLegoTechnic—asimpleboxthatperfectlysuitedmyrightarm.Thisearlycreationdrovemeforfurtherexploration.Yearslater,IdevelopedanotherprostheticarmcalledtheMK-I.Ithadfingers,amotor,asensorthatfeltpressure,amovingelbow,andagrabbertopickupthings.Beforeconstructingit,Ihadalreadydecidedagainsttraditionalprosthetics.Notbecausetheywereineffective,butbecauseplayingwithLegodidsignificantlyimprovemyflexibility,helpingmeadapttomycondition.Besides,amoredisappointingreasonwasthattraditionalprostheticsweretooexpensive.MyparentsandIhadfoundoneafewyearsearlier,onlytobediscouragedbythecostlyprice.So,IconcludedthatImightnotneedtobuyonebecauseIwastryingtomakeabetterone.Moreover,thepurejoyofcreatingprostheticswithLegoTechnickeptmegoingon.Astheyearspassed,mycreationschangedfromMK-ItothemoreadvancedandcomfortableMK-V.Itfeaturedacontrolunitthatcouldsendandreceiveordersfromsensorsonthearmtothemotors,withcablesthatworklikemuscles.Oneday,acouplewiththeireight-year-oldson,wholostbotharmsinanaccident,cametomeafterlearningaboutmycreations.Shortofmoney,theycouldn’taffordwell-functioningprosthetics.“Tom,”thefathersincerelyasked,“wewerewonderingifyoucouldhelpbuildasetofprostheticsforourson.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Iknewitwouldbeachallenginganddemandingtask,butIrespondedwitha“yes”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Irushedtotheboy’shomeandputtheprostheticsonhim!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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2023級(jí)“貴百河一武鳴高中”10月高二年級(jí)新高考月考測(cè)試英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、班級(jí)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whendidthemangetup?A.At6:45.B.At7:45.C.At8:45.2.Wherearethemanandwomanmostlikelyat?A.Thetheater.B.Thecircus.C.Thecinema.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBill?A.He’sforgetful.B.He’shumorous.C.He’sthoughtful.4.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Gototheclassroom.C.Gototheteachers’office.5.Whyisthemanexcited?A.Hismomboughthimacar.B.Hismomgavehimthenewcar.C.Hismomwillgivehimtheoldcar.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.7.Whydoesthemanlookdifferent?A.He’swearingglasses.B.Hehaslostsomeweight.C.He’swearinganewcoat.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howmanykindsofpeppersaucesdoesthemanmake?ATwo.B.Three.C.Four.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofmakingpeppersaucesofdifferenttastes?A.It’seasy.B.It’samazing.C.It’stime-consuming.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherlastdress?A.Thesize.B.Thecolor.C.Thematerial.12.Whatisthenormalpriceofthenewdress?A.$64.B.$256.C.$320.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.TryacoatonB.Makepayment.C.Lookforasalesassistant.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatisthethemeoftheevent?A.Globalfoodchallenge.B.Italiancookingclasses.C.Dessert-makingcompetition.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogetfromtheevent?A.Freegifts.B.Somerecipes.C.Astoneoven.16.Whatwillparticipantsdoattheevent?A.Cookwithchefs.B.Voteforawinner.C.Trydifferentdishes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhendoesthebigwaterfightbegininThailand?A.OnApril13th.B.OnApril14th.C.OnApril15th.18.Whydopeoplepourwaterontheirelders’hands?A.Tohavemorefun.B.Toshowrespect.C.Towashawaybadthings.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttouristsdo?A.GotoThailandinApril.B.Takevaluablethingswiththem.C.Wearaswimsuitundertheirclothes.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Acompetition.B.Atouristsite.C.Afestival.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALovetraveling?Enjoyadventure?Herearesomeincredibledestinationsforyournextexpedition.Couldyoudaretotakeonanyofthem?AntarcticaWithapopulationestimatedatsomewherebetween1,000and4,000people,theworld’sfifthlargestcontinentisalandofextremes—thecoldestanddriestcontinentontheplanet.Travelerscanonlyreachitbyice-strengthenedvesselsmadeforsailingthroughtheroughseas.Thoughknownforitsbreath-takingscenery,visitorswhotrekthroughthewildernessmustbewell-preparedoraccompaniedbyatouroperatorwhoknowstheareawell.Mawsynram,IndiaThisIndiantownreceivesanaverageof11metresofrainfalleveryyear.In1985,theGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsdubbeditthewettestplaceonearthafteritsaw2