牛津譯林版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)同步學(xué)與練 Unit 6 第2課時(shí) Reading（含答案）

Unit6Foodandlifestyle第2課時(shí)Reading0101務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.能聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)下列詞匯：meal，tooth，change，plan，pool2.能正確使用以下常用表達(dá)：1.betweenmeals2.havetoomuchsugar3.bebadformyteeth4.playcomputergames5.changemylifestyle6.plantodosth.7.aswimmingpool3.能熟練掌握并使用下列重點(diǎn)句式，談?wù)撊绾螌W(xué)習(xí)：1.Theyhavetoomuchsugarandarebadf

myteeth.2.Ineedtochangemylifestylenow.3.Thereisaswimmingpoolnearmyhon

4.Iplantogoswimmingeveryweek.4.學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)分可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的表達(dá)；有效完成聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練。002預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)Ⅰ.必備單詞:根據(jù)提示填寫(xiě)單詞(詞塊預(yù)習(xí))1._________________n.一餐(飯)2._________________n.牙齒3._________________vt&vi.改變,變化4._________________vt.打算,計(jì)劃5._________________n.水池,水塘Ⅱ.英漢互譯短語(yǔ)1.betweenmeals____________________2.havetoomuchsugar____________________3.bebadformyteeth____________________4.playcomputergames____________________5.changemylifestyle____________________6.plantodosth.____________________7.aswimmingpool____________________Ⅲ.翻譯課文重點(diǎn)句型1.Theyhavetoomuchsugarandarebadf

myteeth.________________________________________2.Ineedtochangemylifestylenow.________________________________________3.Thereisaswimmingpoolnearmyhon

________________________________________4.Iplantogoswimmingeveryweek.________________________________________003探究提升1、important【用法詳解】beimportantfor對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的importancen.重要Itisimportantforsbtodosth:做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要Itisimportanttokeepfit.保持健康很重要?！炯磳W(xué)即練】——Doyouhavetotellus?——No,.A.somethingimportant;nothingB.anythingimportant;nothingC.importantsomething;everythingD.importantanything;everything答案：B2、keepfit【用法詳解】keepfit=keephealthy保持健康Herunstokeepfit.他跑步來(lái)保持健康?！炯磳W(xué)即練】——Whatdoweneed?——weneedmorevegetablesandexercise.A.tokeephealth;MaybeB.tokeepfit;MaybeC.keephealthy;MayD.keepfit;May答案：B3、bebadfor【用法詳解】bebadfor對(duì)……有害begoodfor對(duì)……有好處Eatingtoomuchsugarisbadforourteeth.吃太多糖對(duì)我們的牙齒有害?！炯磳W(xué)即練】Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.(改為同義句)Ityoureyesinbed.答案：isbadfortoreadtooth【用法詳解】toothn.牙齒復(fù)數(shù):teethWeshouldbrushourteethtwiceaday.我們應(yīng)該每天刷兩遍牙?！炯磳W(xué)即練】Thedentistsuggestthatthegirlshouldbrushtheir(牙齒)beforegoingtobed.答案：teeth【拓展】與tooth相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)wisdomteeth智齒babyteeth乳牙brushteeth刷牙falseteeth假牙change【用法詳解】changev.改變change…into把……變成changeinto變成Hechangeswhiteintoblack.他把白色變成了黑色?！就卣埂縞hangen.改變；零錢，找頭Hereisyourchange.這是找給你的零錢。changeone'smind改變主意makeachange做出改變【即學(xué)即練】OnceLucydeterminestodosomething,nothingwillmakeherhermind.A.changingB.changeC.tochangeD.changes答案：Bplan【用法詳解】planv.計(jì)劃,打算plantodosth打算做某事Iplantoexerciseeverymorning.我計(jì)劃每天早上鍛煉。plann.計(jì)劃makeaplan制作一個(gè)計(jì)劃Iwillmakeaplanfortheholiday.我將為假期做一個(gè)計(jì)劃?！炯磳W(xué)即練】Thatsounds.likegoodB.likeagoodplansC.likesgoodD.likeagoodplan答案：D【拓展】plan現(xiàn)在分詞:planning過(guò)去式:planned004強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練一、根據(jù)中文提示寫(xiě)出單詞。1.Peopleonlyhavetwo(一餐)adayinsomepoorareas.2.—Whatkindoffruitdoyoulikebest,Millie?—(梨)aremyfavourite.3.—Wouldyoulikesometeawith(糖)init?—No,thanks.I'dlikesometeawithnothinginit,please.4.He(計(jì)劃)towatchtheicelanternshowinHarbinthiswinter.5.—Whydoyou(改變)youridea?—Sorry,becauseIhavesomethingmoreimportanttodo.二、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Mycousinloves(dance)verymuch.2.Weshouldstudywellandkeep(health).3.Jack(exercise)intheparkeverymorningtokeepfit.4.Toomuchsugarisbadforyour(tooth).5.——Istherea(swim)poolinyourschool?—Yes,thereis.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.—I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplannedBeijingalongtimeago.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited2.Hermotherlikestoeatappleortwobetweenmeals.A.a;tomatoesB.a;tomatosC.an;tomatoesD.an;tomatos3.Sheusuallyhassomemilkandbreadbreakfast.A.toB.forC.inD.on4.—HowlongdoyouwatchTV?——IwatchTVeveryday.A.fouranhourB.fourahourC.forahourD.foranhour5.—doesyourmotherwatchthetalkshow?——Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch四、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。1.她從來(lái)不吃含糖太多的蛋糕。Shenevereatscakeswithsugar.她在兩餐之間從來(lái)不吃零食。Shenevereatssnacks.3.她需要喝足夠的水來(lái)保持健康。Shetodrinkenoughwater.4.多喝水對(duì)你的健康有好處。Ityourhealthtodrinkmorewater.5.“我可以保存這些蔬菜多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?”“大約三天。”—canIthesevegetables?—Foraboutthreedays.五、根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文。Thedietandlifestyleareveryimportantforour1.h.Ifwedon’tgetthe2.rfood,wemayhavesomehealthproblems.Somepeopleofteneattoomuchmeatandotherfood3.hinfat,likehotdogsandhamburgers.Theydonothave4.efruitandvegetables.Theyareusuallytoofatortoothin.Theyareallnothealthy.Thebest5.wtokeepfitistoeatdifferentfoodtomeetourdifferent6.n.Waterisveryimportanttoustoo.Somepeople7.ddrinkingwater.Theydrinksportsdrinksbecausethesedrinksarecoolandsweet.Andtheycangiveus8.menergy.Buttheyhavemuchsugarinthem.Weshouldnothavetoomanysportsdrinks.Weshouldalsodomoreexercise.Everyoneshouldspendaboutanhour9.eeveryday.Foralotofpeople,theirdietisOK.Theyshouldnotchange10.wtheyeat.Theywillbehealthieriftheydosomeexercise.六、完形填空。Hello,I'mBob.I'malittlefatbecauseIeatalot.Everyday,Ihaveanicebreakfast.1lunch,Ihavebeef,fish,riceandsoup.Forsupper,Iusuallyhavethreehamburgersand2meat.Ilikebeefverymuch.IthinkI'mvery3.I'mSandy.I'malittlethinandtall.Idon'teat4foodeveryday.Inthemorning,Ionlyeatanegg.5noon,Iusuallyeatnoodlesorsomerice.Intheevening,Ieatsomecabbage(卷心菜),carrots,saladandporridge(粥).Idon'tlikemeat6.Ihaveaninteresting7—Early.Ilike8andclimbing.I'mstrongandhealthy.Ihaveagoodbreakfastandahealthysupper.Forlunch,Iliketoeatnoodlesordumplings9somevegetables,meatandfruit.I10hamburgers,butIlikesalad.1.A.AtB.AboutC.ToD.For2.A.anyB.someC.aD.an3.A.sadB.thinC.strongD.boring4.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.a