2024年廣西柳州市柳南區(qū)中考英語三模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年廣西柳州市柳南區(qū)中考英語三模試卷一、聽力（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。2．（1分）WhatclassisTomin？A.ClassThree.B.ClassFour.C.ClassFive.3．（1分）Whatwilltheboybuyforhisdad？A.Ascarf.B.Abook.C.Atie.4．（1分）Whosebookisit？AJane's.B.Ann's.C.Mike's.5．（1分）WhatwillTonydofirst？A.WatchTV.B.Dohishomework.C.Cleanhisbedroom.6．（1分）Whichpenisthemostexpensive？A.Theblackone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theredone.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7．（3分）（1）WhenwillKatecomeforlunch？ATomorrow.B.ThisFriday.C.Nextweek.（2）Whoisgoingtopreparethelunch？A.Kate.B.Bob.C.Bob'smother.（3）WhatkindoffooddoesKatelike？A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Noodles.8．（3分）（1）HowdoesJacklook？A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.（2）WhatdidJackandKevinplantodoyesterday？A.Seeafilm.B.Gotoaparty.C.Haveapicnic.（3）What'sthegirl'sadvicetorJack？A.Talkingwithparents.B.SayingsorrytoKevin.C.Sendingagifttoher.9．（4分）（1）WhatdoesZhangLindo？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.（2）WhereisNo.10MiddleSchool？A.OnChunhuiRoad.B.OnGuangmingRoad.C.OnYucaiRoad.（3）WhatwillDavidSmithtalkabout？A.Speakingskills.B.Writingskills.C.Listeningskills.（4）Howlongwillthespeechbe？A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）Whatdayisittoday？A.Friday.BSaturday.C.Sunday.（2）HowdidtheygotothePeople'sParkinthemorning？ABybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（3）Whatweresomechildrengoingwhenthewritergotthere？A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Playingwitheachother.（4）Whatdidtheydointheafternoon？A.Pickeduptherubbish.B.Plantedthetrees.C.Watchedashow.（5）Whatdoesthe，writerthinkofprotectingtheenvironment？A.Itisuseless.BItistheirduty.C.Itiscool.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。11．（5分）Theimportanceofkites●It'sapopularChineseinventionforbothfunandwork.●It'sevenbelievedthatitsinventionwasastepintheinventionofthe（1）Theevolution（演變）ofkites●Thefirstkitewasmadeofwood.●Tomakekites（2），Lubanmadethemoutofbamboo.●Somebodyelse（3）silktomakekiteseasiertofly.Theusesofkitesindifferenttimes●DuringtheHanDynasty（朝代），theyweremainlyusedasatool.Inthe（4），soldiersflewthemtoknowthedistance.●DuringtheQingDynasty，itwasawaytomakebadluck，trouble，andillnessdisappear.●Everyyearin（5），peoplewillgotoWeifangtolookatthekites.二、單項選擇從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。12．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtoHainanformysummerholiday.﹣_____.（）A．Haveagoodtime B．Thankyou C．Noway13．（1分）﹣Tony，whatisthis？﹣It's______orange.（）A．a B．an C．/14．（1分）—Anna，Ileftmypenathome.CanIshare______？—Yes，ofcourse!（）A．you B．us C．yours15．（1分）﹣Thenewrestaurantis______.Wewaitedalongtimeforthedishestoarrive.﹣Soitis.Idon'tthinkIwillcomeagain.（）A．perfect B．wonderful C．awful16．（1分）Hisspeechwasabig______.Allthelistenersstoodupandcheeredforhim.（）A．success B．mistake C．chance17．（1分）Everyonereadinsilenceintheclassroom______Jimmy.Hewasabitnoisy.（）A．besides B．including C．except18．（1分）﹣David，howdoyou______youroldclothes？﹣Iusuallygivethemawaytopoorchildren.（）A．takeoff B．dealwith C．giveup19．（1分）﹣Cathy，whereareyougoingthissummerholiday？﹣Notyet，maybeI______Beijingtomeetmyfriend.（）A．visit B．visited C．willvisit20．（1分）—MrSmith，youknowChineseculturealot!—Yes，I______ChinaforovertwentyyearsandI'mlearningitallthetime.（）A．havebeento B．havebeenin C．havegoneto21．（1分）—Excuseme，couldyoutellme______？—About40minutes'drive.（）A．howlongthejourneytakes B．whattimethetrainwillarrive C．howfartheScienceMuseumisfromhere三、補全對話根據(jù)對話內容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。22．（5分）A：（1）B：Ifeelill.I'vegotastomachache.A：（2）B：Sincethreedaysago.A：Isee.Whatkindoffooddoyoueat？B：（3）A：（4）B：No，notusually.A：Fastfoodandnobreakfast.That'stheproblem.B：SowhatshouldIdo？A：Well，stopeatingfastfoodandgetsomeexercise.AndI'llgiveyousomemedicine.（5）You'llbefinesoon.B：Thankyou，doctor.AUsuallyfastfood.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Doyouhavebreakfast？D.HowcanIhelpyou？E.Takeitthreetimesaday.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？四、完形填空閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。23．（10分）MaBaoli，apilotofChinaSouthernAirlines（航空公司），haswonthename"poeticcaptain（詩意機長）"forhisstrongloveforpoems.ForMa，classicalpoemsarethemost（1）languageintheworld."Ilikereadingpoemsinmyfreetime.OnceI（2）abookofpoems，Ican'tputitdown，"saysMa.Manypeoplemight（3）sayit'sprettywhentheyseeabeautifulview.ButMarecites（背誦）ancientChinesepoemsinstead.Forexample，（4）flyingovertheYellowRiver，hethinksofthis："DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky，rushingintothesea，and（5）comeback？"Mawasbornin1988inPizhou，Jiangsu.Hisfathersupportedthewholefamily（6）farmingandfishing.Hisfatherusedtopaintonthewallsoftheirhouseandwritepoemstomatchthe（7）."Ienjoyedwatchingmyfatherdothesethingsandlisteningtohimrecitepoems.Thatplantedtheseeds（種子）oflovingancientpoemsinmy（8），"saysMa.Hisstrongloveforpoemshasalso（9）theothermembersofhisfamily.Recitingpoemshasbecometheircommon（10）.Likethefather，Ma'sdaughtersarealsointerestedinChinesecultureandpoems.（1）A.usefulB.beautifulC.popular（2）A.pickupB.setupC.takeup（3）A.widelyB.suddenlyC.simply（4）A.whenB.untilC.since（5）A.oftenB.seldomC.never（6）A.throughB.fromC.over（7）A.paintingsB.songsC.novels（8）A.voiceB.heartC.smile（9）A.satisfiedB.introducedC.influenced（10）A.purposeB.hobbyC.rule五、閱讀理解24．（5分）OncetherelivedamaninthestateofZhenginancientChina.Hewantedtogototowntobuyanewpairofshoes.Beforesettingofftotown，hemeasured（測量）thesizeofhisfeetwithapieceofstraw（稻草）andcutittotherightlength（長度）.Asheleftthehouse，thecarelessmanleftthestrawonthetable.Whenthemanarrivedintown，hewalkedstraighttotheshoeshopandfoundapairofshoesthathereallyliked.Tomakesurethattheshoeswouldfithisfeet，hereachedintohispockettofindthestraw﹣﹣butfoundnothing.Themanrushedbackhometocollectthestraw.However，whenthemanreturnedtotown，theshoeshopwasclosed.Themancouldn'tbuyhisshoes.Themanwasveryupset.Whenhetoldhisneighbors，theysaid，"Butyouhadyourfeetwithyou!"Themaninsisted（堅持），"Iwouldrathertrustthemeasurement（測量）thanmyfeet."根據(jù)語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正（T）誤（F）。（1）Themanwantedtobuyanewpairofshoes.（2）Thestrawwasusedtomeasurethesizeoftheman'sfeet.（3）Themanwasveryhappybecausehecouldbuytheshoes.（4）Theneighborsunderstoodwhythemandidso.（5）Fromthestorywecanknowthatweshouldmakechangesaccordingtotheactualsituation.25．（10分）Doyouwanttohaveameaningfulday？Attheafter﹣schoolcenter，wehaveclubsandactivitiesforeveryone.Newmembersarealwayswelcome.CookingClubHerewecanhelpyoulearntomakesoup，cooknoodles，bake（烘焙）cakesandmore.Startat4pmonMondays.Tip：Makingacakeneedsabout200gofflour（面粉），150gofeggsand250gofcream（奶油）.Elder﹣careGroupCanyouteachanoldpersonhowtousemobilephonesandcomputers？Weplantowriteaguidemapfortheoldtokeepupwiththetimes.IfyouarefreeonThursdays，we'dliketohearfromyouEnvironmentalClubTheworkincludespickinguplitterinourcommunityanddividingitintodifferentkindstohelpcreateabetterenvironment.WewillbegineverySundaymorning.根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。（1）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.（2）WheredothemembersoftheEnvironmentalClubdovolunteerwork？A.Inthepark.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthecommunity.（3）WhendoestheElder﹣careGroupstart？A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.EverySundaymorning.（4）Ifyouwanttomakeacake，whichpictureshowsthepercent（百分比）ofthethreecookingmaterials（材料）？A.B.C.（5）Whatkindofwritingisthepassage？A.Areport.B.Anadvertisement（廣告）.C.Anotice.26．（10分）ThecomingoutofKirin9000S，achip（芯片）designedbyHuawei，greatlyencouragesalltheChinesepeople.ItalsoremindsusofHuangLingyi，agreatwomanrecognizedasthemotherofChinesechip.In1936，HuangLingyiwasborninNanning，Guangxi.ThencametheWarAgainstJapan.ThatwaswhenshemadeuphermindtofightforChina.In1954，HuangenteredHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Lateron，shestudiedatTsinghuaUniversitywithexcellentperformances.Aftergraduation，shestartedstudyingsemiconductors（半導體）andbuiltChina'sfirstlaboratoryonit，althoughChinawasinadifficulttime.In1973，Huangstarteddevelopingchips，andshewasoneofthemainleadersofthenationalproject.Aftertenyearsofhardwork，theymadegreatprogress，movingChinaabigstepclosertotheworld'shighestlevel.Hergreatworknotonlywonherpraisearoundtheworld，butalsoprotectedChina'sinformationsafety.ManyforeigncompaniesofferedHuanghighsalaries（工資）toworkforthem，butsheturneddowntheinvitationandcontinuedworkingonchipstudy.FollowingHuang，researchersdevelopedchips.AndthishelpedtobreakthecontrolofAmericanchipsandputanendtoaperiodofshamefulhistoryinChina.Since2018，herresearchhassavedthecountry2trillion（萬億）yuaneveryyear.Thewomanwhoisreferredtoasthe"chipwitch（女巫）"byWesternnewspaper，shesaid，"Mygreatestwishinmylifeistocrawl（爬）onthegroundandendtheshameonmycountry."根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。（1）WhatdidHuangLingyidecidetodowhenshesawtheWarAgainstJapan？A.TofightforChina.B.ToleaveChina.C.Tostudyattheuniversity.（2）HowoldwasHuangLingyiwhenshebegandevelopingchips？A.18.B.37.C.47.（3）ManyforeigncompaniesofferedHuanghighsalariestoworkforthem，butwhatdidHuangdo？A.Sheacceptedtheinvitationandcontinuedworkingonchipstudy.B.Shegothighsalariesandworkedfortheforeigncompanies.C.Sherefusedtheinvitationandcontinuedworkingonchipstudy.（4）Whatcontributions（貢獻）hasHuangLingyimadeinthefieldofchips？①HerworkprotectedChina'sinformationsafety.②ShewonpraisearoundChina.③ShehelpedtobreakthecontrolofAmericanchips.④HerworkhassavedChina2trillionyuaneveryyearsince2018.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.TheComingoutofKirin9000SBTheMotherofChineseChipC.China'sFirstLabonSemiconductors27．（10分）Knowinghowtostaysafeathomeisjustasimportantasknowingthefamilyrules.Again，thisissomethingyouneedtotalkoverwithyourmum，dad，orbothofthem.Gooversafetyrulesforthekitchenifyou'lldoanycookingwhileyou'rehomealone.It'sagoodideatopractisewhatyouwoulddoinarealemergency，justincasesomethingterriblehappens.Kidswhoarehomealonemightworrythatsomeonecouldbreakintothehouseandhurtthem.Thegoodnewsisthatthisisveryunlikely.Butkeepingthedoorsandwindowslockedwillhelpyoustaysafe.Decidewithyourmumordadwhattodoifthephoneringsorsomeoneknocksatthedoor.It'sneveragoodideatotellsomeonethatyou'rehomebyyourself.Andwhenyougethomeandfindthedoorisopenorawindowisbroken，don'tgoinside.Instead，gotoaneighbouryoutrustandaskforhelp.Otherkindsofemergenciescouldcomeuptoo，likeafire，oryouorabrothermightgetsickorhurt.Justincase，you'llneedtoknow：◆howtodial110◆youraddressandphonenumber◆thename，address，andthephonenumberoftheplacewhereyourmumordadworks◆thename，phonenumber，andaddressofatrustedneighbour根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emergency"meaninParagraph1？A.急救B.緊急事件C.情況（2）WhatdoesParagraph2tellus？A.Thesafetyrulesintheneighbour'shouse.B.Thesafetyrulesathome.C.Thesafetyrulesinthekitchen.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.It'sagoodideatopractisewhattodoinanemergency.B.Stayingsafeisimportant.CItisn'timportanttoknowthephonenumberoftheplacewhereyourparentworks.（4）Whenyouareathome，someoneknocksatthedoor.Whatshouldyoudo？A.Tellhimthatyou'rehomealone.B.Openthedoorforhimatonce.C.Doasyourparentstellyouto.（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.Itisabouthowtostaysafeathome.B.Itisabouthowtocookinthekitchen.C.Ifisabouthowtoaskforhelp.六、選詞填空根據(jù)語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。28．（15分）choiceclassmatetwobuildwhetheralwaysimportantsomerulesoundTheChinesesaying"Treatothersthewayyou'dwantthemtotreatyou"isn'thardtounderstand.It（1）simple，buthardtodo.Ifeveryonefollowsthis（2），theworldwouldbemuchbetter.Doyouknowwhatethics（道德規(guī)范）are？Ofcourseyoudo.Youmakechoicesaccordingtothem.ThewordethicscomesfromtheGreekword"ethos"，whichmeans"character"（品質）.Whatkindofcharacterdoyouhave？Areyoukindtoyour（3）？Wouldyoutella"harmless"lietomakeothersfeelgood？Wouldyoulietosomeonetogetoutoftrouble？Theseareallquestionsofethics.Howcanyou（4）ethicalbehaviorinadifficultsituation？Youcanaskyourself（5）questions，butbehonest.Thefirstquestionis，"IfIdoit，willithurtsomebody？"Iftheanswerisyes，thenit'sabadthing.The（6）questionis，"IfIdoit，willIregretlater？"Ifwedosomethingwrong，we'llfeelsorryaboutit，evenifwecanfindexcusesforouractions.Andafinalbutvery（7）questionis，"What'smyfirstfeelingaboutit？"Theseallcanhelpyoutell（8）yourbehaviorisethicalornot.Doingthingsaccordingtoyourethicsisn't（9）theeasiestthing，butit'stherightthingtodo.Soweshouldkeeptheethicsinmind，usetherightbehaviortoinfluencethepeoplearoundusand（10）abettersociety.七、書面表達29．（15分）英國作家薩克雷曾說："播種習慣，收獲性格；播種性格，收獲命運"。在生活中，一定有很多好習慣伴隨著你成長。請你以"GoodHabitsMakeMeBetter"為題，根據(jù)思維導圖信息，寫一篇英語短文。注意：（1）內容必須包含所給信息；（2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）文中不得透露個人信息；（4）詞數(shù)80左右（短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：learnmoreknowledge（學到更多知識），bringpleasureandsuccess（帶來愉悅和成功）GoodHabitsMakeMeBetterGoodhabitsaregoodforus.Theyinfluenceusalotinmanyways.Oneofmygoodhabitis_____

2024年廣西柳州市柳南區(qū)中考英語三模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】FDBAC（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。2．（1分）WhatclassisTomin？A.ClassThree.B.ClassFour.C.ClassFive.【解答】C3．（1分）Whatwilltheboybuyforhisdad？A.Ascarf.B.Abook.C.Atie.【解答】C4．（1分）Whosebookisit？AJane's.B.Ann's.C.Mike's.【解答】A5．（1分）WhatwillTonydofirst？A.WatchTV.B.Dohishomework.C.Cleanhisbedroom.【解答】B6．（1分）Whichpenisthemostexpensive？A.Theblackone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theredone.【解答】C（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7．（3分）（1）WhenwillKatecomeforlunch？ATomorrow.B.ThisFriday.C.Nextweek.（2）Whoisgoingtopreparethelunch？A.Kate.B.Bob.C.Bob'smother.（3）WhatkindoffooddoesKatelike？A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Noodles.【解答】ACB8．（3分）（1）HowdoesJacklook？A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.（2）WhatdidJackandKevinplantodoyesterday？A.Seeafilm.B.Gotoaparty.C.Haveapicnic.（3）What'sthegirl'sadvicetorJack？A.Talkingwithparents.B.SayingsorrytoKevin.C.Sendingagifttoher.【解答】CAB9．（4分）（1）WhatdoesZhangLindo？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.（2）WhereisNo.10MiddleSchool？A.OnChunhuiRoad.B.OnGuangmingRoad.C.OnYucaiRoad.（3）WhatwillDavidSmithtalkabout？A.Speakingskills.B.Writingskills.C.Listeningskills.（4）Howlongwillthespeechbe？A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.【解答】ABAB（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）Whatdayisittoday？A.Friday.BSaturday.C.Sunday.（2）HowdidtheygotothePeople'sParkinthemorning？ABybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（3）Whatweresomechildrengoingwhenthewritergotthere？A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Playingwitheachother.（4）Whatdidtheydointheafternoon？A.Pickeduptherubbish.B.Plantedthetrees.C.Watchedashow.（5）Whatdoesthe，writerthinkofprotectingtheenvironment？A.Itisuseless.BItistheirduty.C.Itiscool.【解答】BACBB（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。11．（5分）Theimportanceofkites●It'sapopularChineseinventionforbothfunandwork.●It'sevenbelievedthatitsinventionwasastepintheinventionofthe（1）Theevolution（演變）ofkites●Thefirstkitewasmadeofwood.●Tomakekites（2），Lubanmadethemoutofbamboo.●Somebodyelse（3）silktomakekiteseasiertofly.Theusesofkitesindifferenttimes●DuringtheHanDynasty（朝代），theyweremainlyusedasatool.Inthe（4），soldiersflewthemtoknowthedistance.●DuringtheQingDynasty，itwasawaytomakebadluck，trouble，andillnessdisappear.●Everyyearin（5），peoplewillgotoWeifangtolookatthekites.【解答】26.plane27.lighter28.tried29.army30.April二、單項選擇從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。12．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtoHainanformysummerholiday.﹣_____.（）A．Haveagoodtime B．Thankyou C．Noway【解答】Haveagoodtime玩得開心；Thankyou謝謝；Noway沒門。根據(jù)上文I'mgoingtoHainanformysummerholiday.（我打算去海南過暑假。）可知，此處應是祝福對方的話語，所以A選項符合語境。故選：A。13．（1分）﹣Tony，whatisthis？﹣It's______orange.（）A．a B．an C．/【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到時用the，樂器前面要加the，最高級、序數(shù)詞前面通常要加the；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結構中，球類、棋類、一日三餐前面不加the。根據(jù)題干可知，此處表示的是泛指，orange（橙子）是以元音音素開頭的，因此用an來修飾。故選：B。14．（1分）—Anna，Ileftmypenathome.CanIshare______？—Yes，ofcourse!（）A．you B．us C．yours【解答】you你、你們，人稱代詞主格或賓格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；yours你的、你們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是借用"你的鋼筆"，設空處后面沒有名詞，因此應用名詞性物主代詞yours。故選：C。15．（1分）﹣Thenewrestaurantis______.Wewaitedalongtimeforthedishestoarrive.﹣Soitis.Idon'tthinkIwillcomeagain.（）A．perfect B．wonderful C．awful【解答】perfect完美的；wonderful精彩的；awful糟糕的。根據(jù)Soitis.Idon'tthinkIwillcomeagain.（確實如此。我覺得我不會再來了。）可知，此處是說"這家新餐廳太糟糕了。我們等了好久菜才上來。"故選：C。16．（1分）Hisspeechwasabig______.Allthelistenersstoodupandcheeredforhim.（）A．success B．mistake C．chance【解答】A成功；B錯誤；C機會。Allthelistenersstoodupandcheeredforhim.（所有的聽眾都站起來為他歡呼。）可知，此處是他的演講非常成功。故選：A。17．（1分）Everyonereadinsilenceintheclassroom______Jimmy.Hewasabitnoisy.（）A．besides B．including C．except【解答】besides除……之外（還有）；including包含；except除……之外（不包括）。根據(jù)句意可知，不包括吉米在內，其他的每個人都在默默地閱讀，所以C選項符合題意。故選：C。18．（1分）﹣David，howdoyou______youroldclothes？﹣Iusuallygivethemawaytopoorchildren.（）A．takeoff B．dealwith C．giveup【解答】takeoff起飛，脫掉；dealwith處理；giveup放棄，都是動詞短語。根據(jù)后句句意"我通常會把它們贈送給貧困兒童"可知，前句句意為"你是怎么處理你的舊衣服的"，要填"處理"，其它選項語意不通。故選：B。19．（1分）﹣Cathy，whereareyougoingthissummerholiday？﹣Notyet，maybeI______Beijingtomeetmyfriend.（）A．visit B．visited C．willvisit【解答】visit是動詞原形，是一般現(xiàn)在時；visited是過去式，是一般過去時；willvisit是一般將來時。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語thissummerholiday（今年暑假）可知，此句表述將來要發(fā)生的事情，要用一般將來時。故選：C。20．（1分）—MrSmith，youknowChineseculturealot!—Yes，I______ChinaforovertwentyyearsandI'mlearningitallthetime.（）A．havebeento B．havebeenin C．havegoneto【解答】A、havebeento去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）B、havebeenin在某地（強調一直在那里）C、havegoneto去某地（強調去的動作）。根據(jù)Chinaforovertwentyyears（中國二十年）可知考查句型havebeenin+地點+時間段，表示在某地待了多長時間。故選：B。21．（1分）—Excuseme，couldyoutellme______？—About40minutes'drive.（）A．howlongthejourneytakes B．whattimethetrainwillarrive C．howfartheScienceMuseumisfromhere【解答】howlongthejourneytakes旅程需要多長時間；whattimethetrainwillarrive火車什么時候到達；howfartheScienceMuseumisfromhere科學博物館離這里有多遠。根據(jù)答語About40minutes'drive.（大約40分鐘的車程。）可知，此處是想問科學博物館離這里有多遠，所以C選項符合題意。故選：C。三、補全對話根據(jù)對話內容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。22．（5分）A：（1）DB：Ifeelill.I'vegotastomachache.A：（2）FB：Sincethreedaysago.A：Isee.Whatkindoffooddoyoueat？B：（3）AA：（4）CB：No，notusually.A：Fastfoodandnobreakfast.That'stheproblem.B：SowhatshouldIdo？A：Well，stopeatingfastfoodandgetsomeexercise.AndI'llgiveyousomemedicine.（5）EYou'llbefinesoon.B：Thankyou，doctor.AUsuallyfastfood.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Doyouhavebreakfast？D.HowcanIhelpyou？E.Takeitthreetimesaday.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文Ifeelill.I'vegotastomachache.（我覺得不舒服。我胃疼。）可知，此處是問需要幫助嗎，D選項"我能為您做些什么？"符合語境，故選：D。（2）根據(jù)下文Sincethreedaysago.（三天前就開始了。）可知，此處是問這樣多長時間了，F(xiàn)選項"你這樣多久了？"符合語境，故選：F。（3）根據(jù)上文Whatkindoffooddoyoueat？（你吃什么樣的食物？）可知，此處應回答具體吃的食物，A選項"通常是快餐。"符合語境，故選：A。（4）根據(jù)下文No，notusually.（不，通常不。）可知，本句是一般疑問句，結合選項，C選項"你吃早餐嗎？"符合語境，故選：C。（5）根據(jù)上文AndI'llgiveyousomemedicine.（我給你開點藥。）以及下文You'llbefinesoon.（你很快就會好的。）可知，此處應是告訴對方該如何吃藥，E選項"一天吃三次。"符合語境，故選：E。四、完形填空閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。23．（10分）MaBaoli，apilotofChinaSouthernAirlines（航空公司），haswonthename"poeticcaptain（詩意機長）"forhisstrongloveforpoems.ForMa，classicalpoemsarethemost（1）Blanguageintheworld."Ilikereadingpoemsinmyfreetime.OnceI（2）Aabookofpoems，Ican'tputitdown，"saysMa.Manypeoplemight（3）Csayit'sprettywhentheyseeabeautifulview.ButMarecites（背誦）ancientChinesepoemsinstead.Forexample，（4）AflyingovertheYellowRiver，hethinksofthis："DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky，rushingintothesea，and（5）Ccomeback？"Mawasbornin1988inPizhou，Jiangsu.Hisfathersupportedthewholefamily（6）Afarmingandfishing.Hisfatherusedtopaintonthewallsoftheirhouseandwritepoemstomatchthe（7）A."Ienjoyedwatchingmyfatherdothesethingsandlisteningtohimrecitepoems.Thatplantedtheseeds（種子）oflovingancientpoemsinmy（8）B，"saysMa.Hisstrongloveforpoemshasalso（9）Ctheothermembersofhisfamily.Recitingpoemshasbecometheircommon（10）B.Likethefather，Ma'sdaughtersarealsointerestedinChinesecultureandpoems.（1）A.usefulB.beautifulC.popular（2）A.pickupB.setupC.takeup（3）A.widelyB.suddenlyC.simply（4）A.whenB.untilC.since（5）A.oftenB.seldomC.never（6）A.throughB.fromC.over（7）A.paintingsB.songsC.novels（8）A.voiceB.heartC.smile（9）A.satisfiedB.introducedC.influenced（10）A.purposeB.hobbyC.rule【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：對MaBaoli來說，古詩詞是世界上最漂亮的語言。A.useful有用的；B.beautiful漂亮的；C.popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)下文it'sprettywhentheyseeabeautifulview（當看到美景時，它很美）可知，對MaBaoli來說，古詩詞是世界上最漂亮的語言。故選：B。（2）考查動詞短語。句意：一旦，我拿起一本詩集，我就不能把它放下。A.pickup拿起；B.setup建立；C.takeup占據(jù)。根據(jù)Ican'tputitdown（我不能把它放下）可知，一旦，我拿起一本詩集，我就不能把它放下。故選：A。（3）考查副詞。句意：當看到美景時，許多人可能會簡單地說它很美。A.widely寬地；B.suddenly突然；C.simply簡單地。（當看到美景時，會說它很美）可知，當看到美景時，許多人可能會簡單地說它很美。故選：C。（4）考查連詞。句意：例如，當飛躍黃河的時候，他想到"君不見黃河之水天上來，奔流到海不復回。"A.when當...的時候；B.until直到...；C.since自從...以來。根據(jù)flyingovertheYellowRiver（飛躍黃河）可知，例如，當飛躍黃河的時候，他想到"君不見黃河之水天上來，奔流到海不復回。"故選：A。（5）考查副詞。句意：君不見黃河之水天上來，奔流到海不復回。A.often經(jīng)常；B.seldom很少；C.never從不。根據(jù)DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky，rushingintothesea（君不見黃河之水天上來，奔流到海）可知，君不見黃河之水天上來，奔流到海不復回。故選：C。（6）考查介詞。句意：他的父親通過種植和養(yǎng)魚養(yǎng)活整個大家庭。A.through通過；B.from來自；C.over超過。根據(jù)farmingandfishing（種植和養(yǎng)魚）可知，他的父親通過種植和養(yǎng)魚養(yǎng)活整個大家庭。故選：A。（7）考查名詞。句意：他的父親過去常常在他們家的墻上畫畫，并寫詩與這些畫相匹配。A.paintings畫；B.songs歌曲；C.novels。根據(jù)Hisfatherusedtopaintonthewallsoftheirhouse（他的父親過去常常在他們家的墻上畫畫）可知，他的父親過去常常在他們家的墻上畫畫，并寫詩與這些畫相匹配。故選：A。（8）考查名詞。句意：這在我心里埋下了愛古詩詞的種子。A.voice聲音；B.heart心；C.smile微笑。根據(jù)Thatplantedtheseeds（種子）oflovingancientpoems（這埋下了愛古詩詞的種子）可知，這在我心里埋下了愛古詩詞的種子。故選：B。（9）考查動詞。句意：他對古詩詞的強烈的愛也影響了家庭的其他成員。A.satisfied滿足；B.introduced介紹；C.influenced影響。根據(jù)theothermembersofhisfamily（家庭的其他成員）可知，他對古詩詞的強烈的愛也影響了家庭的其他成員。故選：C。（10）考查名詞。句意：背誦古詩詞已經(jīng)變成了他們普通的愛好。A.purpose目的；B.hobby愛好；C.rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)下一句Likethefather，Ma'sdaughtersarealsointerestedinChinesecultureandpoems.（和父親一樣，MaBaoli的女兒們也對中國文化和詩歌感興趣。）可知，背誦古詩詞已經(jīng)變成了他們普通的愛好。故選：B。五、閱讀理解24．（5分）OncetherelivedamaninthestateofZhenginancientChina.Hewantedtogototowntobuyanewpairofshoes.Beforesettingofftotown，hemeasured（測量）thesizeofhisfeetwithapieceofstraw（稻草）andcutittotherightlength（長度）.Asheleftthehouse，thecarelessmanleftthestrawonthetable.Whenthemanarrivedintown，hewalkedstraighttotheshoeshopandfoundapairofshoesthathereallyliked.Tomakesurethattheshoeswouldfithisfeet，hereachedintohispockettofindthestraw﹣﹣butfoundnothing.Themanrushedbackhometocollectthestraw.However，whenthemanreturnedtotown，theshoeshopwasclosed.Themancouldn'tbuyhisshoes.Themanwasveryupset.Whenhetoldhisneighbors，theysaid，"Butyouhadyourfeetwithyou!"Themaninsisted（堅持），"Iwouldrathertrustthemeasurement（測量）thanmyfeet."根據(jù)語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正（T）誤（F）。（1）Themanwantedtobuyanewpairofshoes.T（2）Thestrawwasusedtomeasurethesizeoftheman'sfeet.T（3）Themanwasveryhappybecausehecouldbuytheshoes.F（4）Theneighborsunderstoodwhythemandidso.F（5）Fromthestorywecanknowthatweshouldmakechangesaccordingtotheactualsituation.T【解答】（1）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段OncetherelivedamaninthestateofZhenginancientChina.Hewantedtogototowntobuyanewpairofshoes.（從前，中國古代鄭國有個人。他想去城里買一雙新鞋。）可知題干敘述"這個人想買一雙新鞋。"正確。故答案為T。（2）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Beforesettingofftotown，hemeasured（測量）thesizeofhisfeetwithapieceofstraw（稻草）andcutittotherightlength（長度）.Asheleftthehouse，thecarelessmanleftthestrawonthetable.（在出發(fā)去鎮(zhèn)上之前，他用一根稻草量了一下自己腳的大小，然后剪成合適的長度。英譯漢當他離開房子的時候，這個粗心的人把稻草留在了桌子上。）可知題干敘述"這根稻草是用來測量那個人腳的尺寸的。"正確。故答案為T。（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Themanwasveryupset.（這個人非常沮喪。）可知題干敘述"這個人很高興，因為他可以買到鞋子了。"錯誤。故答案為F。（4）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第六段Themanwasveryupset.Whenhetoldhisneighbors，theysaid，"Butyouhadyourfeetwithyou!"（這個人非常沮喪。當他告訴鄰舍，他們說："你的腳還在嗎？"）可知題干敘述"鄰居們都明白他為什么這樣做。"錯誤。故答案為F。（5）細節(jié)判斷題。通讀文章，可知我們可以知道我們應該根據(jù)實際情況做出改變。題干敘述"從這個故事我們可以知道我們應該根據(jù)實際情況做出改變。"正確。故答案為T。25．（10分）Doyouwanttohaveameaningfulday？Attheafter﹣schoolcenter，wehaveclubsandactivitiesforeveryone.Newmembersarealwayswelcome.CookingClubHerewecanhelpyoulearntomakesoup，cooknoodles，bake（烘焙）cakesandmore.Startat4pmonMondays.Tip：Makingacakeneedsabout200gofflour（面粉），150gofeggsand250gofcream（奶油）.Elder﹣careGroupCanyouteachanoldpersonhowtousemobilephonesandcomputers？Weplantowriteaguidemapfortheoldtokeepupwiththetimes.IfyouarefreeonThursdays，we'dliketohearfromyouEnvironmentalClubTheworkincludespickinguplitterinourcommunityanddividingitintodifferentkindstohelpcreateabetterenvironment.WewillbegineverySundaymorning.根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。（1）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？CA.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.（2）WheredothemembersoftheEnvironmentalClubdovolunteerwork？CA.Inthepark.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthecommunity.