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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)單項(xiàng)選擇1.Whiletravelling,youaresupposed________aplanfirstandlearnsomelocalcustoms.A.makingB.tomakeC.tomakingD.makes返回B2.Studentsareexpected________asecondlanguage,whichwillbehelpfulforfuturework.A.learn B.tolearn C.learned D.learning3.Itwasfriendly________Jacktogiveusahandwhenwemetdifficultiesduringthetrip.A.of B.for C.as D.to返回BA4.Weliveinoneworldsoitisnecessary________ustotryourbesttocleanuptheenvironment.A.to B.for C.of D.by5.Beanhonestperson,becauseit’simportant________asenseoftrustwithothers.A.create B.creates C.created D.tocreate返回BD一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞1.[2023達(dá)州改編]Theteachersusedtowritekeypointsonthe______________(黑板).2.[2023永州改編]Hewaslivinginacountryonthe_________(海岸)ofWestAfrica,whereplasticwasabigenvironmentalproblem.返回blackboardcoast3.Couldyoupleaseshowmeyour__________(護(hù)照),youngmen?4.Alittlegirlwasdrawingonthewallwithapieceof________(粉筆).5.IlikeautumnbestbecauseIthinkit’sthemostbeautiful________(季節(jié))inayear.返回passportschalkseason二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空6.—I_______________thedoorbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,wewereallout.7.Youmust_______allthepicturesonthewindow______.返回knockat,takeoff,clean...off,north,east,manner,readknockedatcleanoff8.Hurryup!Theplanewill____________soon.9.(陜西人文信息題)
Yulinisa____________cityinShaanxiProvince.10.ChinaDailyisworth____________,andwecanlearnalotfromit.返回knockat,takeoff,clean...off,north,east,manner,readtakeoffnorthernreading11.Touristswillbeamazedtofindthat____________andWesternculturesmixsowellhere.12.(立德樹人|文明禮貌)
Onewithgood____________isalwayswelcome.返回knockat,takeoff,clean...off,north,east,manner,readEasternmanners三、完形填空Greetingsomeone,sayinggoodbye—thesesituationsmakemefeeluncomfortable.Onepeck(輕吻)?Twopecks?Three?Nokissatall?AsIgettotheotherperson’sface,whycan’titbeas13______asahandshake?13.A.simplyB.simpleC.simplerD.simplest【點(diǎn)撥】考查as...as的用法。根據(jù)前面的be和“as+形容詞/副詞原級+as”結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)該用形容詞原級,故選B。B返回14______surveybytheDailyMailshowedthatoneinfiveBritishpeoplefeltahandshakewastooformal(正式的).Some42percentsaidtheynevershookhandswhentheygreetedfriends.Onethirdofpeoplechosetohug,while16percentpreferredakissonthecheek.14.A.AB.AnC.TheD./返回【點(diǎn)撥】考查冠詞。前文沒有提到過這個調(diào)查,再根據(jù)空后的survey是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)且以輔音音素開頭可知,空處用不定冠詞a,故選A。ABritishpeople15______tobereserved—unfriendly,somewouldsay.Handshakesusedtoworkforusbecausewedidn’thavetogettooclose,butnowadaysthesuper-Britishhandshakeisnolongerfashionable.15.A.knowB.hasknownC.areknowingD.areknown返回【點(diǎn)撥】考查被動語態(tài)。主語“Britishpeople”和動詞“know”是被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),故選D。DWewanttobemoreliketheeasygoingpeopleofsome16______countries,whogreeteachotherwithkissesandhugs.16.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others【點(diǎn)撥】other其他的,后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);theother兩者中的另一個;another又一,再一;others其他的人或物,單獨(dú)使用,根據(jù)空后的“countries”可知,應(yīng)該用other,表示“其他的一些國家”,故選A。A返回Thetroubleis,westillfindthat17______isabitstrange.Whatdoesamarriedmandowhen18______amarriedwoman,forexample?Howshouldsomeoneyoungergreetsomeoneolder?Guysdon’tliketokissoneanother,either.17.A.its B.it C.this D.that18.A.greet B.greeted C.greets D.greeting【點(diǎn)撥】18.根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示當(dāng)做什么的時候,省略了heis,應(yīng)用動詞的-ing形式。故選D。BD返回Thebiggestquestions,19______youdodecidetokiss,arehowmanytimesandwhichcheekfirst.UnliketheFrench,whocomfortablygivethree,cheek-peckshaveusuallyneverbeeneasyforuspoor,uncomfortableBritishpeople.19.A.becauseB.althoughC.sinceD.if返回【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞。根據(jù)空后的“youdodecidetokiss,arehowmanytimesandwhichcheekfirst”可知,應(yīng)該是如果你確實(shí)決定親吻,故選D。DEventhehandshakehasitsproblems:don’tshaketoo20______,don’tholdtheotherperson’shandtooweaklyordon’tgoin21______dirtyhands.20.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly21.A.at B.from C.with D.as返回【點(diǎn)撥】20.根據(jù)空前的“don’tshaketoo”可知,空處應(yīng)該用副詞原形,排除B和C,由語境可知,應(yīng)該是握手不要太用力,排除D,故選A?!军c(diǎn)撥】21.考查介詞。根據(jù)“don’tgoin”和“dirtyhands”可知,應(yīng)該是也不要用臟手去握手,故選C。ACMaybeit’sbetter22______itatasmileandanod.22.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left返回【點(diǎn)撥】考查固定句式。It’sbettertodosth.“最好做某事”,故選B。B四、[新題型]語法填空:根據(jù)括號中的提示補(bǔ)全短文Hi,Jack.You’recomingtoChinasoon.Ithinkit’simportanttounderstandChineseculture,so23.____________________(helpful,learn)itscustomsbeforeyouvisitChina.Thefollowingaresomesuggestions.返回【點(diǎn)撥】so是連詞,連接前后兩個完整的句子。根據(jù)括號中的提示詞和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用“Itis+adj.+todosth.”句型。it’shelpfultolearnInChina,you24._________________________(suppose,leave)atip(小費(fèi))toawaiterorataxidriverbecauseitmeansthatthepersonyouaretippingdoesn’tmakemuchmoney.返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)提示詞可知此處是指“不應(yīng)該做某事”,用benotsupposedtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。arenotsupposedtoleavePeople25.___
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