標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

《GB/T 3325-2024 金屬家具通用技術(shù)條件》與《GB/T 3325-2017 金屬家具通用技術(shù)條件》相比,在多個方面進(jìn)行了更新和調(diào)整。具體變化包括但不限于以下幾點:

  1. 范圍定義更加明確:2024版對標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用范圍的描述更為詳細(xì),明確了該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于哪些類型的金屬家具產(chǎn)品,并對不適用的情況進(jìn)行了補充說明。

  2. 術(shù)語和定義部分有所增補:新版本增加了若干新的術(shù)語及其定義,比如對于某些特定材料或工藝的專業(yè)名詞給出了官方解釋,有助于提高行業(yè)內(nèi)交流的一致性和準(zhǔn)確性。

  3. 材料要求更加嚴(yán)格:在材料選擇上,2024版提高了對原材料質(zhì)量的要求,尤其是針對環(huán)保性能、耐久度等方面提出了更高的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。同時,新增了關(guān)于可回收材料使用的鼓勵性條款。

  4. 結(jié)構(gòu)安全性的提升:新版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)加強了對產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定性和使用安全性的規(guī)定,如增加了更多關(guān)于承重能力測試、邊緣處理等細(xì)節(jié)方面的內(nèi)容,以確保消費者的安全。

  5. 表面處理工藝規(guī)范升級:針對金屬家具常見的噴涂、電鍍等表面處理方法,2024版提供了更詳細(xì)的指導(dǎo)原則和技術(shù)參數(shù),旨在延長產(chǎn)品使用壽命并減少環(huán)境污染。

  6. 檢測方法及指標(biāo)細(xì)化:新版中對各類物理性能(如硬度、耐磨性)、化學(xué)成分分析等方面的檢測方法進(jìn)行了優(yōu)化,并設(shè)置了更為具體的合格判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

  7. 包裝運輸指南更新:為了更好地保護(hù)產(chǎn)品不受損壞,2024版還對包裝材料的選擇、包裝方式以及運輸過程中的注意事項給出了建議。

  8. 附錄內(nèi)容擴充:最后,在附錄部分增加了案例研究、參考文獻(xiàn)列表等內(nèi)容,為讀者提供更多背景信息和支持資料。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS97.140

CCSY80

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T3325—2024

代替GB/T3325—2017

金屬家具通用技術(shù)條件

Generaltechnicalrequirementsformetalfurniture

2024?10?26發(fā)布2025?02?01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會發(fā)布

GB/T3325—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································2

4分類·······················································································································3

5要求·······················································································································3

5.1主要尺寸及偏差··································································································3

5.2形狀和位置公差··································································································5

5.3外觀性能···········································································································5

5.4安全性能···········································································································7

5.5理化性能···········································································································8

5.6力學(xué)性能··········································································································10

6試驗方法···············································································································10

6.1主要尺寸及偏差的測定························································································10

6.2形狀和位置公差的測定························································································11

6.3外觀性能的測定·································································································12

6.4安全性能的測定·································································································12

6.5理化性能的測定·································································································12

6.6力學(xué)性能的測定·································································································16

7檢驗規(guī)則···············································································································17

7.1檢驗分類··········································································································17

7.2出廠檢驗··········································································································17

7.3型式檢驗··········································································································18

8標(biāo)志、使用說明、包裝、貯存和運輸················································································18

8.1標(biāo)志················································································································18

8.2使用說明··········································································································19

8.3包裝················································································································19

8.4貯存················································································································19

8.5運輸················································································································19

附錄A(規(guī)范性)各省(區(qū)、特區(qū))、直轄市及主要城市年平均木材平衡含水率·····························20

附錄B(資料性)家具常用人造板標(biāo)準(zhǔn)·············································································22

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································23

GB/T3325—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T3325—2017《金屬家具通用技術(shù)條件》,與GB/T3325—2017相比,除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整

和編輯性改動外,主要技術(shù)變化如下:

a)更改了術(shù)語和定義,刪除了“人造板封邊”,增加了“可觸及區(qū)域”和“1型桌”(見第3章,2017年

版的第3章);

b)更改了桌椅(凳)主要尺寸配合,刪除了桌面與椅凳座面配合高差(見表1,2017年版的表1

序號6);

c)更改了掛衣空間深度的項目類別(見表1序號9,2017年版的表1序號10);

d)更改了單層床床鋪面凈長、床鋪面凈高和雙層床床鋪面凈長、床鋪面凈寬、上床鋪面或高床床

鋪面離地高(見表1序號14、16~19,2017年版的表1序號15、17~20);

e)更改了雙層床層間凈高、安全欄板高度和安全欄板缺口寬度(見表1序號20~22,2017年版

的表1序號21~23);

f)更改了產(chǎn)品外形尺寸偏差(見表1序號24,2017年版的表1序號24);

g)更改了鄰邊垂直度的規(guī)定(見表2序號1,2017年版的表2序號1);

h)增加了鑄造件、合金件等其他金屬件外觀要求,增加了死節(jié)、孔洞、夾皮、樹脂道、樹膠道等缺

陷的規(guī)定,增加了零部件的結(jié)合、雕刻的圖案、石材、巖板等外觀要求;更改了玻璃件外觀要

求;刪除了標(biāo)志和使用說明要求(見表3,2017年版的表3);

i)更改了安全性能要求和試驗方法(見5.4,6.4,2017年版的5.4,6.4);

j)增加了產(chǎn)品中電氣部分安全要求和試驗方法(見表4序號4、6.4.5);

k)更改了耐鹽?。透g)要求和試驗方法(見表5序號3、6.5.2.3,2017年版的表5、6.5.1);

l)增加了金屬轉(zhuǎn)印薄膜層理化性能要求和試驗方法(見表5序號6和7、6.5.4);

m)更改了木制件表面涂層抗沖擊要求(見表5序號13,2017年版的表5);

n)刪除了木制件表面貼面層的耐劃痕要求及試驗方法,更改了木制件表面裝飾層的耐磨要求

(見表5序號20,2017年版的表5);

o)更改了真皮涂層黏著牢度要求(見表5序號28,2017年版的表5);

p)增加了人造革pH要求(見表5序號27);

q)增加了人造石、巖板耐污染、耐沖擊理化性能要求和試驗方法(見表6、6.5.8.3);

r)更改塑料件理化性能要求和試驗方法(見表6、6.5.8.4,2017年版的5.5.2、6.5.2);

s)刪除了封邊條表面膠合強度的要求及試驗方法(2017年版的表6);

t)更改了桌幾類、柜架類、單層床、雙層床力學(xué)性能要求(見5.6,2017年版的5.6);

u)更改了木制件表面裝飾層(軟硬質(zhì)覆面)耐冷熱循環(huán)的試驗方法(見6.5.6.1,2017年版

的表5);

v)更改了木制件表面裝飾層(軟硬質(zhì)覆面)耐干熱的試驗方法(見6.5.6.2,2017年版的表5);

w)更改了木制件表面裝飾層(軟硬質(zhì)覆面)耐濕熱的試驗方法(見6.5.6.3,2017年版的表5);

x)更改了木制件表面裝飾層(軟硬質(zhì)覆面)耐污染性能的試驗方法(見6.5.6.4,2017年版

的表5);

y)更改了玻璃件耐熱沖擊性能的試驗方法(見6.5.8.2.1,2017年版的表6);

GB/T3325—2024

z)更改了玻璃件表面耐干熱性能的試驗方法(見6.5.8.2.2,2017年版的表6);

aa)更改了桌類強度和耐久的試驗方法(見6.6.2,2017年版的表7);

ab)增加了幾類強度和耐久性要求和試驗方法(見5.6、6.6.2、6.6.8);

ac)更改了柜架類強度和耐久性、穩(wěn)定性的試驗方法(見6.6.6、6.6.10,2017年版的表7);

ad)更改了單層床強度和耐久性、穩(wěn)定性的試驗方法(見6.6.4、6.6.11,2017年版的表7);

ae)更改了雙層床強度和耐久性、穩(wěn)定性的試驗方法(見6.6.5、6.6.12,2017年版的表7)。

本文件由中國輕工業(yè)聯(lián)合會提出。

本文件由全國家具標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(SAC/TC480)歸口。

本文件起草單位:上海市質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗技術(shù)研究院、北京市產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗研究院、江西金虎保

險設(shè)備集團(tuán)有限公司、深圳市計量質(zhì)量檢測研究院、蘇州永固智能科技有限公司、南京林業(yè)大學(xué)、江西

省質(zhì)量和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、必維申美商品檢測(上海)有限公司、河北省產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗研究院、蘇州市

產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗院、雷洛智能科技(江蘇)有限公司、圣奧科技股份有限公司、浙江朗通家具股份有限

公司、上海萬木生源家居有限公司、金華力拓鋼柜有限公司、江西遠(yuǎn)大保險設(shè)備實業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司、漳

州紅梅家具有限公司、廣東林氏家居股份有限公司、嘉興慕思智能家居有限公司、中科創(chuàng)達(dá)軟件股份有

限公司、京泰控股集團(tuán)有限公司、潮州市潮安區(qū)尼爾斯陶瓷實業(yè)有限公司。

本文件主要起草人:羅菊芬、汪進(jìn)、孫書冬、李文、熊春林、徐董育、徐偉、王麗平、吳勇、周學(xué)禮、楊延煜、

姚博、丁成華、盧旭霞、張敘俊、余惠莉、張曄、夏其中、徐迪、蔡保珍、楊永檸、呂文武、蘇國興。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為:

——1995年首次發(fā)布為GB/T3324—1995,2008年第一次修訂,2017年第二次修訂;

——本次為第三次修訂。

GB/T3325—2024

金屬家具通用技術(shù)條件

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了金屬家具的分類、要求、檢驗規(guī)則及標(biāo)志、使用說明、包裝、貯存和運輸?shù)?,描述了?/p>

應(yīng)的試驗方法。

本文件適用于金屬家具的設(shè)計、生產(chǎn)、銷售服務(wù)及檢驗檢測等通用質(zhì)量管控。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文

件,僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于

本文件。

GB/T250紡織品色牢度試驗評定變色用灰色樣卡

GB/T1043.1塑料簡支梁沖擊性能的測定第1部分:非儀器化沖擊試驗

GB/T1732—2020漆膜耐沖擊測定法

GB/T1927.4—2021無疵小試樣木材物理力學(xué)性質(zhì)試驗方法第4部分:含水率測定

GB/T2828.1—2012計數(shù)抽樣檢驗程序第1部分:按接收質(zhì)量限(AQL)檢索的逐批檢驗抽樣

計劃

GB/T3920—2008紡織品色牢度試驗?zāi)湍Σ辽味?/p>

GB/T4893.1—2021家具表面漆膜理化性能試驗第1部分:耐冷液測定法

GB/T4893.2—2020家具表面漆膜理化性能試驗第2部分:耐濕熱測定法

GB/T4893.3—2020家具表面漆膜理化性能試驗第3部分:耐干熱測定法

GB/T4893.4—2023家具表面漆膜理化性能試驗第4

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