譯林版2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末模擬檢測(cè)卷03（ 含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末模擬檢測(cè)卷03注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一．選擇題（共15小題，滿分15分，每小題1分）1．（1分）Whenthefamousbasketballplayer______，thefansallgotveryexcited．（）A．got B．reached C．a(chǎn)rrived D．a(chǎn)rrivedat2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thelittlegirlcoulddress_________whenshewasonlyfouryearsold．﹣﹣﹣Well，nowshegrowsupandbecomesagoodstudent．（）A．she B．her C．herself D．hers3．（1分）TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome______fourdays．（）A．a(chǎn)fter B．for C．during D．in4．（1分）﹣Cindy，what'syourfavorite_________？﹣Ilikesoccerbest．（）A．color B．sport C．music D．food5．（1分）﹣Ididn'tseeyouatOlympicSportsCenterthismorning．Whathappened？﹣Sorry，Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen．（）A．showed B．wasshowing C．a(chǎn)mshowing D．willshow6．（1分）It'ssmoggythesedays．That'sterrible!Yes，Ihopetoplanttrees．________trees，______airpollution．（）A．Themore；thefewer B．Theless；themore C．Theless；thefewer D．Themore；theless7．（1分）ThestudentsenjoyMissYang'sclassesbecauseshe'sateacherwithrichteaching．（）A．knowledge B．information C．experience D．habits8．（1分）Ifsomethingpeopleoranimals，ithassomethingspecialthatcanmakethemcometoit．（）A．includes B．a(chǎn)ttracts C．prefers9．（1分）TheYellowRiverfloodlargeareas，butnowthewatersofitareusedtoenergy．（）A．wasusedto；producing B．usedto；producing C．wasusedto；produce D．usedto；produce10．（1分）﹣HowlongmayIkeepthebook？﹣You________keepitfortwoweeks．（）A．may B．must C．will11．（1分）Thepriceofthebookwasso_______thatIhadtogobackhomeformoremoney．（）A．high B．low C．expensive D．cheap12．（1分）Don'tblameyourfriends．Actuallytheydon'tknowthetruth，either．（）A．Inall B．Infact C．Ingeneral13．（1分）﹣We'replayingreallywellthisseason．Webelievewewillwin!﹣______（）A．Ibetyoudo! B．Youareinwithachancetowin． C．Niceidea! D．I'llseetothat．14．（1分）﹣Willyoufixupthemachineaccordingtothe________，David？﹣Noproblem．Withpleasure．（）A．instruction B．inspiration C．invitation15．（1分）Whatcanyougetafteryoureadthetitleofthenewsontheright？（）A．Volunteerswillcelebratetheirholidayin2022． B．AllthevolunteerswillcometoBeijingin2022． C．AnotherOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing，2022． D．BeijingOlympicswillneedanothervolunteerin2022．二．完形填空（共1小題，滿分10分，每小題10分）16．（10分）Onewinterday，twobrotherswentfishing．Theyhadadogwiththem．Whentheycameneartheriver，they（1）________offtheircapsonabigstoneandwenttotheriverbanktolook（2）_______fish．Itwas（3）________thatday，（4）________soontheybegantowanttheircaps．They（5）________thedogtogetthecapsback（6）________them．Whenthedoggotthere，hetriedtotake（7）________capstogetherinhismouthatthesametime．Itwasverydifficult．Thenthedognoticedthatone（8）________thecapswassmaller（9）________theother．Heputthesmallercapin（10）________oneandgotthemdownwithhisfootandthenhecouldcarrythetwocapsatthesametime．1．A．gotB．threwC．tookD．let2．A．a(chǎn)fterB．a(chǎn)tC．onD．for3．A．hotB．warmC．coldD．cool4．A．becauseB．soC．sinceD．a(chǎn)s5．A．helpedB．toldC．wishedD．taught6．A．forB．withC．onD．to7．A．eitherB．a(chǎn)llC．neitherD．both8．A．ofB．betweenC．fromD．a(chǎn)mong9．A．a(chǎn)sB．likeC．withD．than10．A．thesmallerB．thelargerC．thenewerD．theolder．三．任務(wù)型閱讀（共3小題，滿分24分）17．（6分）Sincethefirstcase（案例）of"CowCold"wasreportedinKirkStateinJune，thiskillercoldhasmovedupnorthfasterthanwethoughtitwould．ByJuly，almosteverypartofthecountryhadbeenattacked（侵襲）byCowCold．Inonlytwomonths，thenumberofdeadcowshasrisento5，000．ThoughCowColdstartedinthesouth，theeastofthecountryistheworsthitarea．Bythisweek，80%ofthefarmsinOstenStatehavereportedcasesofCowCold．ThesaleofmilkinOstenStatehasslumpedbecauseofCowCold．BeforeCowCold，thesaleofmilkinOstenStatewas￥2．5millioneachweek，nowitislessthan￥500，000．OdinstateistheonlyareainthenorthwithoutthecaseofCowCold．BeforeweknowwhattodowithCowCold，wecanonlyhopeOdinStatewillbeluckyenoughnottoexperiencethepowerofthiskillercold．（ElaineBaker，CityPost）（1）Whichmapwillmostprobablyappearwiththeabovenewsreport？________（2）Ifastore'ssaleskeepslumping．Whatwouldbethesalescart（圖表）looklike？________（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthenewsreports？________A．WhatpeopledowithCowColdB．WhetherpeoplemaycatchCowColdC．HowfastCowColdhashitthecountryD．HowpeoplefindoutifcowshaveCowCold18．（8分）Inasmallvillage，therewasawiseoldmannamedRyan．Onedayhisyoungnephew（侄子）Keithcametovisithim．Duringtheirtalk，Keithsaidhewassadandworriedabouthislittleprogressinlearningtheguitar．Howeverhardhetried，hejustcouldn'timprovemuch．Keithaskedhisuncleforadvice．"Followme．"saidRyan，andheledKeithuptothehighhillsaroundthevillage．Thisroadwaslonganddifficult，butKeithfollowedtheoldman．Astheygothigher，Ryansaidthatheneededtogotothetapofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento．Keithwassurprisedbutdecidedtohelphisuncle．Withgreatdifficulty，Keithhelpedhisuncleclimbthehill．Sometimesheevencarriedtheoldmanonhisback．Atthetop，sweating（流汗），heputhisunclebackonthegroundandlaughedwithjoy．"Doyourememberthetimeswhenyouwerealittleboy？Sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyoureyes，"saidRyan．"Theotherchildrenteased（嘲笑）you．Doyourememberwhy？"Keithlookedaroundandnodded．Herememberedthatasachildheoftenplayedonthehillswithotherchildren．TheycalledthishillMountImpossible，becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop．"AtthattimeIwasunabletogethere，"saidKeith．"Thebiggerkidshadnoproblem．""Andtoday，"saidRyan．"younotonlyclimbedhere，butalsodraggedmeup．""Ibecamebiggerandstronger．""InsteadofclimbingMountImpossibleeveryday，youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecamebetteratclimbing．Youbecamestronger．"saidRyan．"MountImpossiblebecamepossibleforyoutoclimbwhileyouweren'teventhinkingaboutit．"（1）WhatmadeKeithsadandworried？________A．Hisguitarskillimprovedlittle．B．Itwastiringtopracticetheguitar．C．Hewasn'tbigandstrongenough．D．Otherchildrenoftenlaughedathim．（2）HowdidRyanandKeithclimbupthehighesthill？________A．RyancarriedKeithontheback．B．Theychoseasmoothandshortpath．C．KeithfollowedRyanwithgreatdifficulty．D．KeithtrieddifferentwaystodragRyanup．（3）TosolveKeith'sproblem，whatdidRyandoontopofthehill？________A．HeintroducedsomebigkidstoKeith．B．Hesharedhisownclimbingexperience．C．HeshowedKeitharoundMountImpossible．D．HetalkedaboutKeith'sprogressinclimbing．（4）WhatdidRyanwanttotellKeith？________A．Romewasnotbuiltinaday．B．Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort．C．Thefutureiswhatyoumakeit．D．Nothingisimpossibleforawiseman．19．（10分）Lost：MyschoolIDcard．Itsnumberis2007712．MynameisMaryBrown．Pleasecall6956385．Found：Isthisyourschoolbag？It'sblackandwhite．MynameisTonyGreen．Phone：2360731．Cindy，Yourrednotebookisinthelostandfoundbox．Mike（1）Mary'sschoolIDcardnumberis________．A．236﹣0731B．695﹣6385C．200﹣7712D．659﹣8635（2）Thebackpackis________．A．greenB．whiteC．redD．blackandwhite（3）Mary'sphonenumberis________．A．695﹣6385B．2007712C．236﹣0731D．659﹣6385（4）Tony'slastnameis________．A．BrownB．GreenC．MikeD．Cindy（5）Cindy's________isinthelostandfoundcase．A．schoolIDcardB．backpackC．notebookD．baseball四．選詞填空（共1小題，滿分5分，每小題5分）20．（5分）toothvillagebeautifuleasyfeed（1）She________himacookiethismorning．（2）Thestudentsare，forthemostpart，fromthe________．（3）Weshouldbrushour________everyday．（4）Tome，heisthemost________childintheworld．（5）Heclimbedupthemountainvery________yesterday．五．語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題，滿分10分，每小題10分）21．（10分）Oneday，Suearguedwithhermother．Shelefthomewithout（1）________（say）aword．Becausesheleftinahurry，shedidn'ttakeanymoney．Whenshesawanoodleshop，she（2）________（sudden）felthungry．Theshopownersawher（3）（stand）outsideandaskedherifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodles．She（4）________（nod）butthenshesaidthatshedidn'thavemoney．"Don′tworry．I（5）________（treat）you，"theshopownersaid．Afewminuteslater，hebroughtherabowlofnoodles．Suecried．"What'swrong？"theshopownerasked．"Iamtouchedbyyour（6）________（kind）．Evenastrangercangivemeabowlofnoodles，butmymotheroftenargueswithme．Ihateher！""Girl，whydoyouthinkso？Thinkagain．Ijustgaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouweretouched．Yourmother（7）________（raise）yousinceyouwereborn．Whyaren'tyougratefulandarguewithyourmominstead？"Suewassurprisedafterhearingthat．Onthewayhome，Suethoughtitover．Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawhermotherworriedandtiredafterlookingforhereverywhere．WhenshesawSuecomebackhome，shewasoverjoyed．Areyouhungry？Icookedsupper．（8）________（come）toeatwhileitisstillhot．"Suecouldn'tcontrol（9）________（she）．Shecriedandhuggedhermother．Inourlife，itiseasyforustoappreciatethesmall（10）________（act）ofastranger．Butfortherelatives，especiallyourparents，weseetheirsacrifices（犧牲）asamatterofcourse．六．任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題，滿分10分，每小題10分）22．（10分）Askingpeopletoapartyisanart．Youmustthinkaboutwhatkindofpartyyou'regoingtohavefirst．Ifitisasmallpartyyoucanjustgiveacalltoyourfriendsandaskthemtotheparty．Youcanevene﹣mailthemorjustleaveamessageforthem．Now，callingsomeoneisanarttoo．First，giveacalltoyourfriend，andthenbeginthetalkbyaskingthemabouttheirlifeandfamily．Askthemabouttheirschedulesonthedayoftheparty．Iftheysaytheyarefreeyoucanaskthemtothepartydirectly（直接地）．Ifthefriendisnotfreethenaskhimtotrytofindtimeforyourparty．Ifyou'regoingtohaveabigparty，andneedtoasklotsofpeopletoyourparty，youmustdecidehowmanypeopleyouwantatyourparty．Thenyoucanwritealistofthemandsendthembeautifulinvitationcards，becauseyoumaynothavesomuchtimetogivethemacalleach．Youmustsendthecardsafewdaysbeforethepartysothattheycanhaveenoughtimetoprepareforit．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下面的問(wèn)題．（1）Ifyou'rehavingasmallparty，howmanywayscanyouusetoinviteyourfriends？________（2）Whatisalsoanartnow？________（3）Ifyourfriendsarebusyandhavenotimetogotoyourparty，whatcanyoudo？________（4）Ifyou'rehavingabigparty，whenshouldyousendinvitationcards？________（5）Whatdoesthepassagetellus？________七．連詞成句（共5小題，滿分10分，每小題2分）23．（2分）learn，I，aloud，English，reading，by．________．24．（2分）you，world，see，flying，all，can，over，the，fish________．25．（2分）are，to，we，uniform，allowed，our，choose，own________．26．（2分）are，in，kindsof，ourschool，there，clubs________．27．（2分）a，invited，friend，me，once，to，my，party________．八．書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分，每小題20分）28．（20分）假設(shè)你是李平，最近你學(xué)習(xí)上遇到困惑．請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給你的英國(guó)朋友Nancy寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，講述你的問(wèn)題并尋求她的幫助．注意：1．郵件必須包括下面三幅畫(huà)所描述的內(nèi)容．2．詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出（不計(jì)詞數(shù)）．參考詞匯：考試不及格failtheexam熬夜stayuplateHiNancy，Howareyou？Hopeyou'rewell．________I'mreadylookingforwardtoreceivingyourreplysoon．Love，LiPing．

答案一．選擇題（共15小題，滿分15分，每小題1分）1.C。arrive表示“到達(dá)”，是不及物動(dòng)詞，后不接賓語(yǔ)；get表示“到達(dá)”時(shí)后接to；reach是及物動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)；arriveat后接小地點(diǎn)。這里沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，用arrived，選C。2.C。dressoneself表示“給自己穿衣服”，這里是小女孩給自己穿衣服，用herself，選C。3.D?！癷n+時(shí)間段”表示“在……之后”，常與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用，這里說(shuō)今年端午節(jié)將在四天后到來(lái)，用in，選D。4.B。根據(jù)回答“我最喜歡足球”可知問(wèn)的是最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，sport表示“運(yùn)動(dòng)”，color表示“顏色”，music表示“音樂(lè)”，food表示“食物”，選B。5.B。根據(jù)“thismorning”和“then”可知是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，用wasshowing，選B。6.D?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……越……”，“樹(shù)越多，空氣污染越少”，tree是可數(shù)名詞，用more修飾；pollution是不可數(shù)名詞，用less修飾，選D。7.C。教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富用teachingexperience，knowledge表示“知識(shí)”，information表示“信息”，habit表示“習(xí)慣”，選C。8.B。根據(jù)“有特殊的東西能讓他們靠近它”可知是吸引，attract表示“吸引”，include表示“包括”，prefer表示“更喜歡”，選B。9.D。usedtodosth表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”；beusedtodosth表示“被用來(lái)做某事”。黃河過(guò)去常常淹沒(méi)大片地區(qū)，現(xiàn)在它的水被用來(lái)產(chǎn)生能量，選D。10.A。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“我可以借這本書(shū)多久”可知回答“你可以借兩周”，may表示“可以”，must表示“必須”，will表示“將”，選A。11.A。價(jià)格高低用high和low，物品貴賤用expensive和cheap。這里說(shuō)價(jià)格高，用high，選A。12.B。actually表示“實(shí)際上”，與infact同義，inall表示“總共”，ingeneral表示“一般來(lái)說(shuō)”，選B。13.A?！癐betyoudo!”表示“我打賭你們會(huì)的”，符合語(yǔ)境，Youareinwithachancetowin表示“你有機(jī)會(huì)贏”，Niceidea表示“好主意”，I'llseetothat表示“我會(huì)處理的”，選A。14.A。根據(jù)“修理機(jī)器”可知是按照說(shuō)明，instruction表示“說(shuō)明”，inspiration表示“靈感”，invitation表示“邀請(qǐng)”，選A。15.C。根據(jù)新聞標(biāo)題“AnotherOlympicstobeheldinBeijingin2022”可知是另一場(chǎng)奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2022年在北京舉行，選C。二．完形填空（共1小題，滿分10分，每小題10分）1.C。takeoff表示“脫下”，這里說(shuō)他們脫下帽子放在大石頭上，選C。2.D。lookfor表示“尋找”，這里說(shuō)去河邊找魚(yú)，選D。3.C。根據(jù)“冬天”可知天氣冷，cold表示“冷的”，hot表示“熱的”，warm表示“溫暖的”，cool表示“涼爽的”，選C。4.B。天氣冷所以很快他們就想要帽子了，so表示“所以”，because表示“因?yàn)椤?，since表示“自從，因?yàn)椤?，as表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候，因?yàn)椤?，選B。5.B。tellsbtodosth表示“告訴某人做某事”，這里說(shuō)他們告訴狗把帽子拿回來(lái)，選B。6.A。for表示“為了”，這里說(shuō)為他們把帽子拿回來(lái)，選A。7.D。根據(jù)“caps”可知是兩頂帽子，both表示“兩者都”，either表示“兩者中的一個(gè)”，all表示“三者或三者以上都”，neither表示“兩者都不”，選D。8.A。oneof...表示“……之一”，選A。9.D。根據(jù)“smaller”可知用than表示比較，選D。10.B。根據(jù)“把小帽子放在大帽子里”可知用thelarger，選B。三．任務(wù)型閱讀（共3小題，滿分24分）17.（1）A。新聞報(bào)道提到了KirkState、OstenState、Odinstate等地區(qū)，A地圖有這些地區(qū)，選A。（2）C。牛奶銷(xiāo)量大幅下降，C圖表符合，從每周250萬(wàn)下降到不到50萬(wàn)，選C。（3）C。從新聞可知牛流感侵襲國(guó)家的速度很快，選C。18.（1）A。根據(jù)“Keithsaidhewassadandworriedabouthislittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.”可知他吉他技能進(jìn)步小，選A。（2）D。根據(jù)“Withgreatdifficulty,Keithhelpedhisuncleclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedtheoldmanonhisback.”可知Keith幫助叔叔爬山，有時(shí)背他，選D。（3）D。在山頂Ryan談?wù)摿薑eith爬山的進(jìn)步，選D。（4）A。Ryan想告訴Keith羅馬不是一天建成的，做事要循序漸進(jìn)，選A。19.（1）C。根據(jù)“MyschoolIDcard.Itsnumberis2007712.”可知選C。（2）D。根據(jù)“Isthisyourschoolbag?It'sblackandwhite.”可知選D。（3）A。根據(jù)“Pleasecall6956385.”可知選A。（4）B。根據(jù)“MynameisTonyGreen.”可知姓Green，選B。（5）C。根據(jù)“Yourrednotebookisinthelostandfoundbox.”可知選C。四．選詞填空（共1小題，滿分5分，每小題5分）20.（1）fed。feedsbsth表示“喂某人某物”，這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用fed。（2）villages。fromthevillages表示“來(lái)自村莊”，這里village用復(fù)數(shù)。（3）teeth。brushone'steeth表示“刷牙”，tooth用復(fù)數(shù)teeth。（4）beautiful?！白钇恋暮⒆印庇胋eautiful。（5）easily。修飾動(dòng)詞climbed用副詞easily。五．語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題，滿分10分，每小題10分）21.（1）saying。w