Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件高中英語人教版

UNIT1festivalsandcelebrationsdiscoveringusefulstructuresdescribefestivalactivitiesObjectivesAttheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:identify

theattributiveandpredicativeinasentence;explaintheusageof-ingformasattributiveandpredicative;describevariousholidayactivitiesandpersonalfeelings.singtogetherI'msittinghereintheboringroom.It'sjustanotherrainySundayafternoon.I'mwastingmytime.Igotnothingtodo.I'mhangingaround.I'mwaitingforyou.ButnothingeverhappensandIwonder.I'mdrivingaroundinmycar.I'mdrivingtoofast.I'mdrivingtoofar.I'dliketochangemypointofview.Ifeelsolonely.I'mwaitingforyou.Butnothingeverhappens,andIwonder.Iwonderhow.Iwonderwhy.Yesterdayyoutoldmeaboutthebluebluesky.AndallthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree.I'mturningmyheadupanddown.I'mturningturningturningturningturningaround.AndallthatIcanseeisjustanotherlemontree.Today,wearegoingtolearn?I'msittinghereintheboringroom.It'sjustanotherrainySundayafternoon.I'mwastingmytime.Igotnothingtodo.I'mhangingaround.I'mwaitingforyou.-ingEnglishisinteresting.Listeningtomusicisrelaxing.Runningmarathonscanbeexhausting.Thesongisamazing.Thedishtastessurprising.Themoviesoundsinteresting.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.賓語（Object）B.補(bǔ)語（Complement）C.定語（Attributive）D.狀語（Adverbial）E.主語（Subject）F.表語（Predicative）G.謂語動詞（PredicateVerb）-ing作表語Englishis

interesting.Listeningtomusicis

relaxing.Runningmarathonscanbe

exhausting.Thesongis

amazing.Thedishtastes

surprising.Themoviesounds

interesting.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.賓語（Object）B.補(bǔ)語（Complement）C.定語（Attributive）D.狀語（Adverbial）E.主語（Subject）F.表語（Predicative）G.謂語動詞（PredicateVerb）linkverbs(系動詞）Itexpressesthestateandcharacteristicsofthesubject.（表示主語的狀態(tài)和特征）-ing作表語Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.賓語（Object）B.補(bǔ)語（Complement）C.定語（Attributive）D.狀語（Adverbial）E.主語（Subject）F.表語（Predicative）G.謂語動詞（PredicateVerb）-ing作表語Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.Thedifferencebetween-edand-ingsomeare-edform,whilesomeare-ingform.Why?-ing作表語Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.現(xiàn)在分詞做表語,常譯為

,過去分詞做表語,常譯為

.Thedifferencebetween-edand-ing-ing作表語Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.現(xiàn)在分詞做表語,常譯為

令人.....

,過去分詞做表語,常譯為

感到.....

.Thedifferencebetween-edand-ing-ing作表語Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.賓語（Object）B.補(bǔ)語（Complement）C.定語（Attributive）D.狀語（Adverbial）E.主語（Subject）F.表語（Predicative）G.謂語動詞（PredicateVerb）-ing作定語Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.賓語（Object）B.補(bǔ)語（Complement）C.定語（Attributive）D.狀語（Adverbial）E.主語（Subject）F.表語（Predicative）G.謂語動詞（PredicateVerb）Itmodifiesanoun.(修飾名詞）-ing作定語Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?Itmodifiesanoun.(修飾名詞）-ing作定語定語在修飾詞前叫做前置定語，常為

,定語在修飾詞后叫做后置定語，常為

.Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?Itmodifiesanoun.(修飾名詞）-ing作定語定語在修飾詞前叫做前置定語，常為

單個(gè)詞

,定語在修飾詞后叫做后置定語，常為

短語

.Mostpeoplejustusetheshortenedname.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack.Iranthroughthecrowdofpeoplewhowere

hurryingtogetonthetrain.changethesentencesintoattributiveclauseMostpeoplejustusethenamewhichwasshortened.Theyusethesameflag,whichis

knownastheUnionJack.Iranthroughthecrowdofpeoplehurryingtogetonthetrain.作定語修飾后面的name相當(dāng)于定語從句定語從句修飾people相當(dāng)于-ing作定語修飾peopleDoyouknowtheboywhoisplayingbasketball?Therewerealotofpeopleadmiringthemooninthepark.Thefullmoonthatisreflectedonthesurfaceofthelakeisbeautiful.Doyouknowtheboyplayingbasketball?changethesentenceintoattributiveclause,-ingform,or-edformThefullmoonreflected

onthesurfaceofthelakeisbeautiful.Therewerealotofpeoplewhowereadmiringthemooninthepark.Halloweenisafestivalthatiscelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.Halloweenisafestivalcelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.changethesentenceintoattributiveclause,-ingform,or-edformThebabywhoiscryingmakesmeannoyed.Anyonewhowishestoleaveearlymayleaveatanytime.ThegirlwhoiswearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.Thecryingbabymakesmeannoyed.ThegirlwearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.Anyonewishingtoleaveearlymayleaveatanytime.TheRioCarnivalthatisheldbeforeLent(大齋期)everyyearisafamousfestival.TheRioCarnivalheldbeforeLenteveryyearisafamousfestival.aburnthouseaburninghouseadevelopedcountryadevelopingcountryboiledwaterboilingwater過去分詞做定語,常表

,現(xiàn)在分詞做定語,常表

.findoutthedifferences-ing作定語aburnthouseaburninghouseadevelopedcountryadevelopingcountryboiledwaterboilingwater過去分詞做定語,常表

被動或完成

,現(xiàn)在分詞做定語,常表

主動或進(jìn)行

.findoutthedifferences-ing作定語Volleyballisagame____(like)bymanypeople.Thevolleyballteam,who__________(win)inthefinalmatchlastweek,iscelebratingtheirvictorytoday.The___________(excite)volleyballplayerscelebratedtheirvictorywithcheersandhigh-fives.Players__________(take)thegameseriouslyalwaysstrivetoimprovetheirskillsbothonandoffthecourt.Thecoach,who__________(lead)theteamtonumerousvictories,isadmiredbyplayersandfansalike.fillintheblankswonexcitedlikedtakingledcompletethesentenceusingthefollowingwordswith-ingform,or-edformsitinterestdancegocoverTheboy

undertheChristmastreeseemssatisfiedwithhisparents.Theflowers,thelights,themusic,andthefoodinthehousecreateda

atmosphereforalltheguests.Thewoman

infrontofthefloat(彩車)isoneofthemostfamoussambadancersinBrazil.Mostoftheguests

tothepartyleftwithlighthearts.Duringthecarnival,therewasastreetparadeoffloats

inflowers.sittinginterestingdancinggoingcoveredOnChristmasEve,Sarahfeltboredathome.Shedecidedtovisitthelocalholidaymarkettofindsomething1.(excite)todo.Asshewanderedthroughthecolorfulstalls,shefelt2.(amaze)bythefestiveatmosphere.Sarahwasthrilledtoseethebeautifully3.(decorate)Christmastreesandthejoyfulcarolerssinginginthesquare.Sheboughtsome4.(satisfy)hotchocolateandfelt5.(amuse)watchingchildren6.(play)inthesnow.Suddenly,SarahwasshockedtoseeSantaClaushimselfwalkingtowardsher!Shecouldn'tbelievehereyes.Itwasasurprisingand7.(thrill)momentthatshewouldneverforget.fillintheblanksexcitingamazeddecoratedsatisfyingamusedplayingthrillingarollingstoneawaitingcrowdtherisingsunachangingsocietylaughingchildrenfindoutthedifferencesafishingpole(釣魚竿)thefittingroom(試衣間)asleepingcaralivingroomawashingmachineastone