Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsing分詞（短語）作定語和表語語法基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課件高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性測(cè)試考前復(fù)習(xí)

人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

2023級(jí)高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性測(cè)試考前復(fù)習(xí)：語法必修第三冊(cè)

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations-ing分詞作定語和表語一、教材鏈接1.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.4）DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.【語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】-ing分詞充當(dāng)前置定語。2.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.4）AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.【語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】-ing分詞充當(dāng)前置定語。（實(shí)際上，也可以理解為：情緒動(dòng)詞excite的現(xiàn)在分詞變來的形容詞充當(dāng)前置定語。）3.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.4）Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.【語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】-ing分詞充當(dāng)前置定語。（實(shí)際上，是動(dòng)名詞充當(dāng)前置定語。）4.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.6）FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.【語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】-ing分詞短語充當(dāng)后置定語；-ing分詞（轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞）充當(dāng)前置定語。5.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.6）Theperformanceswerejustamazing.【語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】-ing分詞（轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞）充當(dāng)表語。6.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.【語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】-ing分詞短語充當(dāng)后置定語。二、基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)I單句語法填空Itwas______(astonish)toeveryonethatthecourthadmadesuchadecision.2.Byfar,therearemanyproblems______(remain)tobesolved.astonishing remaining 3.Thewoman______(look)athermapisarelativeofmymothers.4.Haveyougotsome______(interest)storybooksforchildren?looking interesting5.Givemetheblueraincoat,please,theone______(hang)behindthedoor.6.Ourschoolwentonan______(organize)triplastweek.hangingorganized 7.Ican’tgowithyou,forIhavealotofwork______(do).8.There’sanotepinnedtothedoor______(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.todosaying 9.Allcustomers______(travel)onTranslinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.10.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating（令人陶醉的）,an______(age)writerlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.travelling ageing11.Emojicanhelpcommunicationfeelfriendlier,andevenaseriousnotecanbesoftenwithan______(encourage)smile.encouragingII語篇語法填空Airpurifiers（凈化器）domorethancleantheairinyourhouse.Itisoneofthebesttools(1)______(improve)yoursleep.However,onlywithcleanairpurifierscanyoukeep(2)______(sleep)well.Airpurifierswithblockfilters（濾網(wǎng)）mayproducealoudnoise.Thatwillnevermakeyoufallasleep.Instead,itwillwakethepersonwhois(3)______(try)tosleepinthenextroom.improving sleepingtrying Makesureyoucleanthefiltersofthe(4)______(pollute)airpurifiersfrequentlysothattheydon’tjustpurifytheair,butalsoavoid(5)______(produce)anyuncomfortablenoise.Atthesametime,checkthem(6)______(frequent)toensurethattheyareproperly(7)______(work).polluted producingfrequentlyworking Youcaneithertake(8)______(clean)measuresaloneoraskaprofessionaltodoitforyou.forDIYcleaning,youcangoonlineandsearchforpersonalcareusermanuals（指南）toknowhowtotakepartthefiltersandcleanthem.Itispossibletouseavacuumcleanertosuckthedust(9)______(attach)tothefilters.Forsome