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WelcomeUnitLanguagepointsFirstImpressionWhenHanJingfirstarrivedatherseniorhighschool,shewasalittle

anxious.“Whatifnoonetalkstome?”shethought.ThenHanJingtookmathsandchemistryclassonthefirstdayinschool.Onthechemistryclass,theguynexttoheralwaystriedtotalktohersoshefeltalittleannoyed.Attheendoftheday,HanJingdidn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.Now,shefeltmoreconfidentthanshefeltthatmorning.Step1Review1.exchangen.

交換;交流;(商品)調(diào)換vt.交換;交流;交易;兌換_____________________(中國(guó)交流生)weredressedinHanfutosupportChinesecultureonthestreetsofFrance.Chineseexchangestudents

inexchangefor兌換,交換exchangesth.withsb.與某人交換某物/交流想法exchangeAforB把物A物更換成物BStep2Languagepoints1.Igavetheoutgoingguyanapple____exchangeformyfavouritebanana;thatis,I’dliketoexchangeanapple_____abanana.2.Ishookhandsandexchangedafewwords____themanager.inforwith2.lecturen.講座;講課;教訓(xùn)vi.(開(kāi))講座;講課vt.訓(xùn)斥alectureon/aboutsth關(guān)于……的講座give/deliveralecture做講座goto/attendalecture聽(tīng)講座/聽(tīng)課一些老師在報(bào)告廳做講座,你聽(tīng)了嗎?Someteachers__________inthelecturehall.Didyou________________?givealectureattendthelecture3.designn.設(shè)計(jì);圖案;構(gòu)思vt.設(shè)計(jì);計(jì)劃;構(gòu)思(designern.設(shè)計(jì)者)bydesign故意地=onpurpose反義短語(yǔ)/單詞:bychance/byaccident/accidently/deliberatelyHecoughed_________toinformotherstudentsthattheheadteacherisatthebackdoor.bydesigndesignsthfor專(zhuān)為……而設(shè)計(jì),制造bedesignedfor/todosth.旨在,打算被用來(lái)做某事①TheProjectHope_______________helpthosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.希望工程是打算用來(lái)幫助因貧窮而輟學(xué)的孩子的。②Thiscourseisspecially_______________beginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.這門(mén)課程是專(zhuān)門(mén)為像你這樣的初學(xué)者設(shè)計(jì)的,重點(diǎn)在于聽(tīng)說(shuō)訓(xùn)練。③Shearrivedjustaswewereleaving,butI'mnotsurewhetherthiswasby

accidentor___________________.她剛好在我們正要離開(kāi)時(shí)到達(dá),但我不能肯定這是出于偶然還是有意安排。isdesignedtodesignedforbydesign4.anxiousadj.焦慮的,不安的anxiously

adv.焦慮地,不安地

anxiety

n.焦慮,渴望,掛念beanxiousabout

擔(dān)憂

beanxioustodo

急著做

beanxiousfor

渴望

=

withanxiety焦慮地1.Heis

thefinalexam.他正為期末考試擔(dān)心呢。

anxious/worried

about

2.Themanisanxious

success.3.Iamanxious

knowwhatyou’lldo.for

to5.annoyedadj.惱怒的,生氣的annoy

vt.使惱怒;打擾annoying

adj.惱人的;煩人的;令人不高興的annoyance

n.惱怒;生氣beannoyedwithsb對(duì)某人生氣beannoyedat/aboutsth因某事生氣Myhusband’ssmoking________me.AlthoughIam________withhimabouthis__________habit,hecan’tgetridofit.我丈夫吸煙使我很惱火。盡管我對(duì)他這個(gè)煩人的習(xí)慣很生氣,但他卻改不掉。annoysannoyedannoying6.frightenedadj.(人)受驚嚇的;(人感到)害怕的frightenvt.使害怕,使驚嚇frightening

adj.令人害怕的frightn.驚嚇,恐怖befrightenedtodeath嚇?biāo)纀efrightenedofsth/doingsth害怕(做)某事

=befrightenedtodosthfrightensbinto/outofdoingsth嚇得某人做/不做某事The

movie

thelittlegirl.(frighten)frighteningfrightens我們鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生和老師交換意見(jiàn)。(exchange)我寫(xiě)信是邀請(qǐng)您給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的講座。(lecture)這個(gè)活動(dòng)是為幫助有需要的學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)的。(design)我對(duì)即將來(lái)臨的考試很擔(dān)心,晚上幾乎睡不著。(anxious)看完那部恐怖電影后,那受驚嚇的女孩太害怕了,不敢獨(dú)自走路回家。(frighten)Weencouragestudentstoexchangetheirideaswithteachers.

I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureonEnglishwriting.

Theactivitywasdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneed.

IamsoanxiousaboutthecomingexamthatIcanhardlyfallasleepatnight.Afterseeingthefrighteningfilm,thefrightenedgirlwastoofrightenedtowalkhomealone.7.awkward一詞多義:anawkwardgesture

anawkwardpeasant(農(nóng)民)anawkwardinstrument

anawkwardsituationanawkwardcustomeranawkwardmoment笨拙的姿勢(shì)笨手笨腳的鄉(xiāng)下人不好用的儀器棘手的情況不好對(duì)付的顧客;難伺候的家伙尷尬的時(shí)刻總結(jié):①尷尬的;別扭的(=embarrassed)②使用不便的;難以應(yīng)付的(=difficult)③不方便的=(inconvenient)④笨拙的8.confidentadj.自信的,有把握的樂(lè)觀是帶你走向成功的信念。沒(méi)有希望和信心,人什么也做不到。 ——海倫

凱勒confidently

adv.自信地,確信地confidence

n.信心,信任beconfidentin/about/of=haveconfidencein對(duì)...信心=withconfidenceEveryday,you’lllearnsomenewEnglishvocabulary,idiomsandphrasalverbs.Andyou’llfeelmoreconfident__________________workingandmakingfriendsinEnglish.in/of/about9.curiouscuriously

adv.好奇地;奇異地;奇怪地;說(shuō)來(lái)古怪curiosity

n.①[U]好奇心;求知欲②[C]罕有的事物;古玩;奇品adj.好奇的;奇怪的becuriousabout...對(duì)...感到好奇satisfy/arousesb'scuriosity

滿足/激起某人的好奇心becurioustodosth.好奇去做某事outof

curiosity出于好奇Childrenarealways________abouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions________.Tosatisfytheir_________,we’dbetteranswerthem(curious).curiouscuriouslycuriositybrainstorm描述情感的形容詞恐懼afraid,frightened,terrible…憤怒angry,annoyed…失望disappointed,hopeless…遺憾sorry…其他bored,embarrassed,confident,excited…高興cheerful,glad,happy,pleased…悲傷sad,unhappy…感動(dòng)驚奇滿意憂慮moved,touched…amazed,curious,astonished,surprised…satisfied…anxious,nervous,worried…10.company(1)Iknowthemanwhose

company

producescomputers.(2)Heisalonelyoldmanwhoonlyhashisdogtokeephimcompany.我認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)人,他的公司生產(chǎn)計(jì)算機(jī)。他是一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的老人,只有他的狗陪伴著他。n.①[C]公司;商行;②[U]陪伴;

③[U]賓客;朋友;同伴keepsbcompany陪伴某人accompanyv.

陪伴companion

n.

同伴11.impressvt.使欽佩;給…留下深刻的印象vi.留下印象;引人注目impression

n.印象;感想impressive

adj.印象深刻的,令人贊嘆的impresssbwith/bysth使...對(duì)...印象深刻beimpressedwith/by…對(duì)…留下深刻地印象leave/make/givea(n)…impression(onsb)給某人留下…的印象impresssthon/uponsb使...意識(shí)到...的重要性2.Themathteacherwrotethesolutionagainto______________________________(讓所有學(xué)生都意識(shí)到它的重要性)impressitonallthestudents.3.2022AdventuresonMid-AutumnFestival,AculturalshowstagedbyHenanTV,___________________(給...留下深刻的印象)theviewers.leftadeepimpressionon1.她的勇氣和對(duì)成功的強(qiáng)烈渴望讓世人印象深刻。________________________________________________________hercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.She

impressed

theworldwith/Theworldwasimpressedwith

當(dāng)我們喝進(jìn)口果汁的時(shí)候可以注意下商標(biāo),上面往往有“applejuiceconcentrate”“grapejuiceconcentrate”等,concentrate在這里是什么意思呢?濃縮12.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力);聚精會(huì)神集中精力做某事:concentrate(one’smind/attention/efforts)on/upon(doing)sth.fix/focusone’sattention/mindon…beburiedin…belostin…beabsorbedin…我們應(yīng)該專(zhuān)心于老師的講座,以取得巨大的進(jìn)步。Weshouldconcentrateourattentionontheteacher’slecturetomakegreatprogress.1.我們新老師淵博的知識(shí),幽默的談吐給我們留下了深刻印象。(impression)2.Theboys____________________thenewtoycar,

and_________________howitworked._______________,theytriedtotakeitapart,butinvain.Allofthemlookedatit_____________.3.It’simportantthatchildrenlearntoread_________confidence.4.I’m_______________________(集中精力于)writingabook.(effort)5.Thelittlegirlwalked___________(confident)ontothestage,readyforherfirstspeech.Ournewteacher’srichknowledgeandhumoroustalkleftadeepimpressiononus.werecuriousaboutcurious

toknowOutofcuriositymorecuriouslywithconcentratingmyeffortsonconfidently13.flashn.閃光;信號(hào)vi.vt.閃耀;閃光;發(fā)出(信號(hào))ina

flash=inaminute/moment立刻,瞬間,馬上 =immediatelyaflashoflightning一道閃電sb’sflashof+情緒(fear,

etc.)突如其來(lái)的…情緒Asmileflashedonhisface.他臉上閃過(guò)一絲微笑。Athoughtofinspirationflashedthroughmymind.靈光乍現(xiàn)。14.lookforwardto(doing)sth.期待;盼望lookbackon回憶,回顧lookdownon/upon輕視;瞧不起lookup查閱,向上看lookafter照顧,照料lookaround/about四處看看,四下環(huán)顧lookinto朝...看去;調(diào)查lookover審閱;檢查lookon...as...把...看作...lookout當(dāng)心,小心,留神lookthrough瀏覽,翻閱,溫習(xí),仔細(xì)查看;透過(guò)...看1.It’sourtraditionalvirtuethattheyoungshould

theold.年輕人應(yīng)該尊重老年人,這是我們的傳統(tǒng)美德。2.Weshouldn’t

thedisabled,onthecontrary,weshouldhelpthem.我們不應(yīng)該瞧不起殘疾人,相反我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。3.Iliketo

myhigh-schooldays,whichwerethehappiestinmylife.我喜歡回顧我的中學(xué)時(shí)代,那是我生命中最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光。4.Well,weshall

seeinghimtomorrow.嗯,我們期待著明天與他會(huì)面。lookbackonlookdownon/uponlookuptolookforwardtolookuptolookdownupon/onlookbackonlookforwardto15.leave…alone不打擾;不驚動(dòng)

________________(讓他自己待會(huì)吧),hisgirlfriendjustbrokeupwithhim.Leavehimaloneleave短語(yǔ)識(shí)記leaveaside不考慮;擱置一邊leavefor=setoutfor動(dòng)身去leaveout省去、遺漏leavesb./sth.behind忘記帶,遺落16.whatifWhatif+陳述句“要是...會(huì)怎么樣呢?”常用于征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)

Whatfor?為什么?Howcome?怎么會(huì)呢?(表示驚訝)Sowhat?

那又怎樣?What/Howaboutdoingsth.?…怎么樣?Whatifthisdoesn'twork?1.如果這行不通怎么辦呢?2.要是下雨會(huì)怎么辦呢?Whatifitrains?17.find+n./pron.+賓補(bǔ)“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.我發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分同學(xué)和老師既友好又樂(lè)于助人。

賓補(bǔ)可以由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞等來(lái)充當(dāng)??捎糜诖司湫偷膭?dòng)詞還有

consider,think,make等。find復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的常見(jiàn)形式:②find

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