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Book3Unit1

FestivalsandCelebrations

DiscoverUsefulStructure:

TheV-ingformastheattributeandthepredicativeWhatcanyouseeonthepicture?theroundshiningmoonsomeamazinglanternshanginghighintheskysomedeliciousmooncakeslyingintheplatefamiliessittingaroundthetableWhatistheappealingfestival?Mid-AutumnfestivalWhatdopeopleusuallydotocelebratethefestival?Whatfamilydoisgatheringtogethertoenjoymooncakesandadmiretheshiningmoon.LookandsayWhatdoyouknowaboutthisfestival?ItisHalloween,whichisanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.Childrenusuallydressinguptogototheirneighborstoaskforcandies.Attheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:identifyandunderstandthemeaningandfunctionoftheV–ingformastheattributeandthepredicative;concludetheusageoftheV–ingformastheattributeandthepredicative;usetheV–ingformastheattributeandthepredicativetoexpressfeelingsanddescribefestivalcelebrationactivities;experiencethefunoflearningEnglishbyyourself-directedstudy,groupcooperationandteacher’sguidance.LearningObjectives:

Observe&thinkWhatistheappelingfestival?admiretheshiningmoonWhatisthefunctionofthe–ingform?–ingformservesastheattributebeforethenounasingleV–ingformthefestivalwhichisappealingthemoonwhichisshiningconcise(簡潔)Whatisthefestival?admirethemoonspecific(具體)vivid(生動(dòng))

Self-study(自主學(xué)習(xí))(5min)語法體會(huì):完成下列三個(gè)任務(wù)并作出小結(jié)。(導(dǎo)學(xué)案)

CooperativeLearning(合作探究)(3min)Content討論內(nèi)容Group1&5:Task1Group2&3:Task2Group4:Task3Together:SummaryRequirements討論要求1.Findcluesorexpressions:討論重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)2.Activeparticipation;積極參與

3.Groupleaderscontrolthetimeandprocess.

小組長控制討論時(shí)間和過程Presentation展示要求展示同學(xué)要求:richandlogicalcontent內(nèi)容豐富且有邏輯;aloudvoice聲音洪亮;fluentexpressions表達(dá)流暢;goodmanners儀態(tài)大方;confidence自信;非展示同學(xué)要求:Listencarefullyandtakenotes.認(rèn)真聽講做筆記Scores分值基本分:5分;附加分:2分(生生互動(dòng),勇于質(zhì)疑)完成填空翻譯句子說出v-ing在句中充當(dāng)什么成分someamazinglanternsanexcitingfestival一個(gè)令人吃驚的事實(shí)an_________fact一本枯燥乏味的書a_________book一部有趣的電影an__________film一個(gè)有挑戰(zhàn)的任務(wù)a___________task一個(gè)令人滿意的結(jié)局a___________ending一段可怕的描述a___________account一個(gè)令人失望的結(jié)果a____________result一個(gè)有說服力的論點(diǎn)a___________argumentastonishingboringamusingsatisfyingfrighteningdisappointingchallengingconvincing事實(shí)上,很多現(xiàn)在分詞已演化為形容詞:growing/increasing,charming,stimulating(令人興奮的),pressing(緊迫的),surrounding,challenging,rewarding(值得的)…Task1adj.expressfeelingssomemooncakeslyingintheplatefamiliessittingaroundthetablechildrendressinguptogoto…mooncakeswhicharelyingintheplatefamilieswhoaresittingaroundthetablechildrenwhodressuptogoto…Task2form:position:relation:afterthenounphraseactive/progressive(主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行)habitualbehavior/astateofbeing(一種習(xí)慣行為或存在的狀態(tài))Furtherthinking1.Ihavesomething

(interest)tosay.Anything

(amaze)iswelcomedhere.單個(gè)V-ing形式修飾不定代詞something,everything,anything,nothing等時(shí),要放在這些詞的_______。interestingamazing后面2.V-ing形式與V-ed形式作定語有什么區(qū)別?Doyouwanttoseethedoctor________(work)onthecasereportintheoffice?Nothing_________(report)inthenewspaperinterestedhim.Thechild________(stand)overthereismybrother.The_________(damage)bikewassenttotherepairman.workingreportedstandingdamagedWhatfamilyusuallydoisgatheringtogethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Lanternsareamazing.What’sthefunctionof—ingform?–ingformservesasthepredicative動(dòng)詞ing形式作表語解釋說明主語的內(nèi)容,主語和表語可以互換位置。動(dòng)詞ing形式作表語表示主語的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài),相當(dāng)于形容詞。Gatheringtogethertoadmiretheshiningmooniswhatfamilyusuallydo.Task3FurtherthinkingWhatfamilyusuallydoisgatheringtogethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Whatfamilydotodayistogathertogethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Lanternsareamazing.Shewasamazedatlanterns.動(dòng)詞ing形式作表語表示抽象的、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或一般情況。動(dòng)詞不定式表示具體的、一次性或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的動(dòng)作。動(dòng)詞ing形式通常用來修飾____,說明主語的特征,意思是____________。過去分詞通常用來修飾____,說明主語的狀態(tài)或感受,意思是_________。物令人...的人感到...的SummaryMakea

mind

map

tobettersummarizethefunctionandmeaningoftheV-ingformfunctionpositionrelation...V-ing現(xiàn)在分詞作定語V-ing現(xiàn)在分詞作表語前置定語后置定語置于名詞前單個(gè)V-ing動(dòng)詞

V-ing表示主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行的意義

部分V-ing動(dòng)詞用作形容詞置于名詞后動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)(短語)可改寫成定語從句

V-ing表示主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行的意義

V-ing表示習(xí)慣行為或存在狀態(tài)表示主語的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài)解釋說明主語內(nèi)容V-ing作表語(令人…的);V-ed作表語(感到…的)SummaryPracticeToday9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear’sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit’salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Today10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere'sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit'sChristmas.Ijustcan'ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother“MerryChristmas!”ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe–ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.(page6,textbook)Whataretheirfavoritefestivals?Howdotheycelebratetheirfavoritefestivals?CanyoufindtheV-ingformastheattributeandthepredicative?LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery__________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The_________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean.LaTomatinaWhenandwheredoesLaTomatinatakeplace?Howdopeoplecelebrateit?LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery__________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The_________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean.LaTomatinaCompletethepassagewiththeappropriateV-ingformboringinterestingtakingexcitingamazingV-ingformasthepredicativeV-ingformastheattributeWhat’sthefunctionoftheV-ingform?What’syourfavoritefestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?Requirements:1.useV-ingformtoexpressyourfeelingsanddescribeyourcelebrationactivities2.about80words參考詞匯:SpringFestival、LanternFestival、DraganBoatFestival…CriticalthinkingEvaluationformUseV-ingastheattributeandthepredicative.???Usecorrectspellingsandgrammar.???Thesentencesdescribefestivalcelebrationactivities.???(sample)SpringFestivalisthrillingineveryChinese’s

heart,sovarious

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