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試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁2024-2025學年八年級上學期第三次月考(上海專用)英語本試卷考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:140分。注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號,再用2B鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應位置上;如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力略)Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當的答案)(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分。每題只有一個正確選項)1.Whichofthefollowingintonationsiswrong?A.Mymothertookmetothehospitalthismorning.↘ B.Areyoufeelingbetternow?↗C.Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday?↗ D.Yes,Ilikeitalot.↘2.WhenmyfriendTomisintrouble,Ialwaysdohim_________favour.A.a B.an C.the D./3.SteveJobs,thecreatorofAPPLE,died________cancerin2011A.on B.out C.of D.with4.Mandycanspeak________Japaneseandwrite________Japanesewords.A.alittle;afew B.alittle;alittle C.afew;alittle D.afew;afew5.Someanimalsarebeingprotectedbylaw,but________areingreatdanger.A.theothers B.other C.another D.others6.Withtheteacher’shelp,theboyworkseven________.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest7.Whenyouaredrivingacar,youmustbe________.A.ascarefullyaspossible B.ascarefulaspossibleC.morecarefullythanbefore D.ascarefullyasyoucan8.About________oftheEarth’ssurface________coveredwithwater.A.threefourths:is B.threefourths;are C.threefourth;is D.threefourth;are9.Look!Manypeopleareliningupatthebookingofficetobuythefilmtickets.It________beanexcitingfilm.A.can B.shall C.need D.must10.LastSummerVicky________inthemountainvillage,teachingchildrenartandmusic.A.stays B.hasstayed C.willstay D.stayed11.—Haveyoufinishedyourreport?—No.I________itintwodays.A.finished B.havefinished C.willfinish D.finish12.Differentpeoplehavedifferentways________happy.A.tohave B.tobe C.tobeing D.wouldbe13.________amazingstoryhetoldusthedaybeforeyesterday!A.Whatan B.Whata C.Howan D.What14.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoutobuysomevegetablesalad?—________.A.Ofcourse B.Thanks.It’sverykindofyou C.Nevermind D.Youarewelcome15.ThewolfinBritainhundredsofyearsago.A.dieout B.diedout C.dieof D.diedofⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當的選項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(本大題共8題,每題1分,共8分,每題只有一個正確選項)。A.relationshipB.differentC.specialD.customE.disappointedTeacultureisdifferentincountriesintheworld.Thereare16waysthatarecommonlyusedtomaketea,suchaswhitetea,greenteaandblacktea.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.Insomeplaces,peopleoftenboilteawithsaltandbutter.Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasa17withhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Insomecountries,teaplaysanimportantpartinsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritish18.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstiredandhelpstoclearheatinthehumanbody.Chinesepeoplearealsogoodatusingteatocooksome19dishes.Teaeggsandteashrimpsareamongthemostpopularones.將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。A.operatedB.immediatelyC.blewD.surprisedE.collectedMoneyreallyfellfromthesky!ManypeopleinGardenCitywereextremely20atthislastweek.Thishappenedintheafternoonwhentherewasasuddenstrongwind.A22-year-oldgirlwastakingthemoneyinanenvelopefromhercompanytothebank.Shewasreadytocrossabusystreetwhenthestrongwind21herskirtup.Toholdskirtdown,sheputherhandsonherskirt22.Thentheenvelopedropped.TherewerefiftythousandUSdollarsincashinsideandthewindcarriedthemoneyintotheair.Themoneystartedfallingalloverthestreet.She23allthemoneyshecouldfindandwiththehelpofthepeoplepassedby,shegotbackmostofthemoney.Theclerk’smanagerwasveryunderstanding,buthetoldhertoweartrouserstoworkfromthenon.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題,共8分)24.Canyoufindagoodwaytotheproblem?(solution)25.Johnfellafterworkinghardforawholeday.(sleep)26.OfalltheparksinBeijing,helikesUniversalStudiosbest.(amusing)27.Asweallknow,everyoneknowsattwolanguages.(little)28.Benjaminwasaverygreatbecausehechangedourlifecompletely.(invent)29.Inhistory,theIndiansthe1to9systemofnumbers.(development)30.Chopsticksareusedinmanycountries.(Asia)31.Togetthefirstprize,heraneven(fast).V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求,改寫下列句子,32-37每空限填一詞)(共14分)32.WaltDisneycreatedDisneylandintheUSA.(改為一般疑問句)WaltDisneyDisneylandintheUSA?33.JimmyseldommademistakesinhisEnglishtests.(改為反意疑問句)JimmyseldommademistakesinhisEnglishtests,?34.Eatingtoomuchsweetfoodisharmfultoyourhealth.(保持句意不變)Eatingtoomuchsweetfoodisyourhealth.35.Thenovelhasoverthreehundredpages.(對劃線部分提問)pagesdoesthenovelhave?36.Turnoffyourmobilephone,please.(改為否定句)offyourmobilephone,please.37.Arobberyhappenedinthequietstreetatmidnightyesterday.(保持句意不變)Arobberyinthequietstreetatmidnightyesterday.38.theclassroom,am,thefirst,to,one,I,getto(連詞成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(本大題共25題,共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據以下內容,選擇最恰當的答案)(12分)ChoosethebestanswerHaveyouheardabouttheMinecraftgame?Minecraftisagamethatyouhavetopayfordownloading.It’swortheverypenny!Itisatechnicalgame,whereeverythingismadeupofblocks.Inthegame,youareapersoncalledSteve.Atthestartofthegameyouhavenothing,sothefirstthingthatissmarttodoistopunch(猛擊)atree.Youareprobablythinkingwhyyouwouldpunchatree.Youneedsomewoodandmakeitintocraftingtable.Thenyoumakearmor(盔甲)andtoolsandallkindsofstuff.Itwouldbegoodifyoubuildasheltertoo.Ialsosuggestyoudigaholeunderthegroundandputdownyourcraftingtable.Makeashoveloutofsticksandmorewood,andthenyoucankillasheeptogetsheepskintomakeabed.Ifyouarenotcompletelysureaboutlivinginahole,youcanmakeyourholelookbetter.Youcanmakeafurnacetobakestuff,though.Ithinkthatyouwillneedcobblestones(鵝孵石)tomakeafurnace.Onceyouhaveyourfurnace,besuretogetsomesand.Bakeyoursandtogetglass,andthencoverupyourcavewithit.Thiswillmakeaveryefficientprotection.Aglasscanprotectyoufrommonsters.TherearesomanyouttherelikeCreepers,ZombiesandSkeletons.Besureyoumakesomestrongweaponstofightallthemonstersduringthedayandnight.39.Youshould________atthestartofthegame.A.punchatree B.makeafurnaceC.meetapersoncalledSteve D.makemoneyandgetrich40.Minecraftisdifferentfromothergamesbecause________.A.somepeoplehaven’tknownaboutitB.MinecraftisanonlinegamewhichisfreeC.thehousesandthetreesaremadeupofblocksD.Minecraftissuchatechnicalgamethatonlyadultscanplayit41.Theunderlinedword“furnace”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”.A.worker B.burner C.furniture D.soldier42.Youwillkillasheepinthegamebecause________.A.youarehungryandhavetoeatsomethingB.thesheepisonekindofthemonstersyoufightwithC.youneedtomakeabedwithitsskinD.youwanttostoresomemuttoninyourhole43.Youcangetglasstocoverupyourcaveby________inthegame.A.sellingarmorandothertools B.usingsomestrongweaponsC.stealingsomefromthemonsters D.bakingthesandinthefurnace44.Thepassagemainlytellsussomeadviceabout________.A.howtostartplayingMinecraftgame B.howtousetreestobuildotherthingsC.whatjobStevedoesinthegame D.wheretobuyanddownloadagameB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的選項完成短文)(12分)OncetherewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupandtookithome.Buthiswifewasnot45andsaid,“Ihearthatagreatmandoesn’tdrinkathief’swateror46alms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheactofkeepingothers’thingsforyourself?”YueYangzifeltsorryforwhathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktowherehefoundit.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater,hecamebackhomesuddenly.“Whydoyoureturn?”askedhiswifein47.“You’veonlyspentoneyearstudyingwithscholars(學者).”“IcomebackbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying48,hiswifetookapairofscissors,wenttoherloom(織布機)andsaid,“Thisclothiswovenfromthebestsilk.NowifIcutit,allmypreviousworkwillbewasted.It’sthesameasyourstudy.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you’ve49studying.Isn’titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?”

YueYangziwasmoved50whathiswifesaid.Helefthomeforhisschoolagain.Forsevenyears,hedidn’tgobackhome.Hestudiedhardandbecamealearnedman.45.A.happy B.rich C.free D.busy46.A.decide B.refuse C.remember D.accept47.A.surprise B.danger C.trouble D.excitement48.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything49.A.started B.stopped C.tried D.continued50.A.by B.with C.at D.fromC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當的詞,使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)Peopleoftencomplainaboutairlinecompanieslosingtheirsuitcaseswhentheyfly.It’sn51happenedtome,butsomethingalotworsehappenedtomyfamilyrecently.AbouttenyearsagomymumgotajobteachingatauniversityinThailand.Atfirstsheonlywentforsixmonths,butshereallylikeditanda52tostaylonger,soweallwenttolivewithher.Wehadagreattime,butlastyearmyparentsdecidedthattheywantedtor53totheUK.Becausewe’dbeentheresolong,wehadloadsofthingswewantedtotakebackwithus—allthefurniturefromourhouse,infact.SoMumandDadwenttoashippingcompanyandarrangedtotakee54backinoneofthosebigcontainersthatyouseeonships.Thecompanypackedeverythingintoit:thearmchairsandsofas,theTV,wardrobes,desks,e55alltherugsandcurtains.Ourwholehousewasinsidethatbiggreenmetalbox.WeflewbacktotheUKandwaitedforthecontainertoa56.Abouttenweekslater,wewerehavingbreakfastonemorningwhenabiglorryarrivedoutsideourhouse.Onthebackwasabiggreenmetalbox.Weweresoexcited.Themenopenedthecontainerandstartedtotakeoutourthings.Buttheyweren’tourthings.Thecontainerwasfullofgymequipment.Itwasthew57one.Weweresoupset.Butthestoryhasahappyending.Thementookthecontainerandgymequipmentaway,andabouttwomonthsagoourthingsfinallyarrived.Answerthequestions(根據短文內容回答下列問題):(12分)AdayinthelifeofaheartsurgeonIhavebeenworkingatPapworthHospitalinCambridgeforthepast20years.Mydaystartsat5:30,whenIhavetwocupsofblackcoffeewhilelisteningtotheradio.Recently,I’vebeenusingthemorningtoworkonabookI’mcurrentlywriting.I’minthehospitaljustbefore8:00.Ifit’saniceday,I’llcyclethefifteenmilestomyoffice,butmyfavouritewayofgettingtoworkisonmymotorbike.Myweekdaysaredividedintooperatingandnon-operatingdays.MondayandTuesdayaremyoperatingdaysandIliketocomeinearlyandstaylatetochecktheprogressofmypatients.Duringtherestoftheweekdays,I’minclinicsordoingresearch.Onatypicaloperatingday,Iwillconducttwotothreeoperations.Someofthecomplex(復雜的)operationscantakeaslongastentotwelvehours.Incertaincases,Ithinkaboutthemdays,orevenweeks,inadvance.Lastweek,Ihadoneofthesecaseswhichtookalotofthinkingthroughbeforehand.Thepatientwasayoungmanwhohadararecongenitalheartabnormality(先天性心臟畸形).Heneededanoperationurgently,orhewoulddie.Iplannedtheoperationinmyheadwhileatthedentist’s.Likemanyotherdoctors,Iamalwaysoncallformypatients.WhenIdogettohavesometimetomyself,Ienjoycreatingcrosswordpuzzles(縱橫填字游戲).IevenmakethemforTheGuardian(衛(wèi)報)!Answerthequestions:58.WhendidtheauthorstarttoworkatPapworthHospital?59.Howfarisitfromtheauthor’shometothehospital?60.Whatistheauthor’sfavouritewayofgoingtohisoffice?61.TheauthorspendsWednesdaytoFridayinclinicsordoingresearch,doesn’the?62.Whydidtheauthorthinkabouttheoperationwhilehewasatthedentist’s?63.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor?Listatleasttwopoints.Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)64.Haveyoueverreceivedkindnessfromothers?Writeatleast60wordsabouttheTopic“TheKindnessIReceived”.Usethefollowingpointsasareference(以下提示僅供參考)1.Fromwhodidyoureceivethiskindness?2.Howdiditmakeyoufeel?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience(經歷)?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁,共=sectionpages22頁參考答案:題號12345678910答案CACADCBADD題號11121314153940414243答案CBABBACBCD題號44454647484950答案AADACBA1.C【詳解】句意:下列哪個語調是錯誤的?考查語音語調。選項A是陳述句,應該用降調;選項B是一般疑問句,應該用升調;選項C是特殊疑問句,應該用降調;選項D是肯定回答,應該用降調,選項C標注的語調是錯誤的。故選C。2.A【詳解】句意:當我的朋友湯姆遇到麻煩時,我總是幫他一個忙??疾楣谠~用法。根據題干WhenmyfriendTomisintrouble,Ialwaysdohim_____favour.可知句意為“當我的朋友湯姆遇到麻煩時,我總是幫他一個忙?!边@里表示的是泛指,所以應用不定冠詞來修飾,favour的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的,所以用a,故答案選A。【點睛】本題考查冠詞用法。冠詞分為定冠詞、不定冠詞和零冠詞。不定冠詞包括a和an,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前面。the是定冠詞,表示特指某個(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到該事物時;零冠詞用于一些特殊的結構中。本題根據題干可知此處表示泛指,而且favour是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故用不定冠詞a,故答案選A。3.C【詳解】句意:蘋果創(chuàng)始人史蒂夫·喬布斯于2011年死于癌癥??疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上;out出來;of……的;with和。根據空前的died及空后的cancer可知,此處是表達“死于癌癥”,dieof“死于”,固定短語。故選C。4.A【詳解】句意:Mandy會說一點日語,也能寫幾個日語單詞??疾榇~。alittle一點,修飾不可數名詞;afew幾個,修飾可數名詞復數??崭褚缓驤apanese表示“日語”,不可數名詞,用alittle修飾;空格二后是可數名詞復數words“單詞”,用afew修飾。故選A。5.D【詳解】句意:一些動物受到法律保護,但其他的處于極大的危險中??疾榇~辨析。theothers其余的人/物;other其他的;another另一個;others其他人/物。根據“Someanimalsarebeingprotectedbylaw,but...areingreatdanger.”可知,此處是“some...others...”結構,表示“一些……另一些……”,故選D。6.C【詳解】句意:在老師的幫助下,這個男孩學習更努力了??疾楦痹~比較級。hard努力,副詞;hardly幾乎不,副詞;harder更努力,副詞比較級;hardest最努力,副詞最高級。此空為副詞修飾動詞,even后接形容詞或副詞的比較級。故選C。7.B【詳解】句意:當你駕駛汽車時,你必須盡可能小心??疾樵~性辨析。carefully小心地,副詞;careful小心的,形容詞。mustbe后應該接形容詞作表語。故選B。8.A【詳解】句意:大約四分之三的地球表面被水覆蓋。考查分數表達以及主謂一致。英語中表示分數時,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1,分母用復數,故“四分之三”可表達為threefourths;結構“分數+of+名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞和名詞保持一致,此處“surface”是不可數名詞,故此處be動詞用is。故選A。9.D【詳解】句意:看!許多人在售票處排隊買電影票。那一定是一部激動人心的電影??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can可以;shall將會;need需要;must一定。根據“Manypeopleareliningupatthebookingofficetobuythefilmtickets.”可知,此處表示非??隙ǖ耐茰y,故選D。10.D【詳解】句意:上個夏天,Vicky待在山村里教孩子們美術和音樂??疾橐话氵^去時。stays待在,第三人稱單數形式;hasstayed已經待在,用于現在完成時;willstay將待在,用于一般將來時;stayed過去式。根據時間狀語LastSummer可知,此句時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選D。11.C【詳解】句意:——你完成報告了嗎?——不。我兩天后會完成??疾橐话銓頃r。finished完成,過去式;havefinished已經完成,用于現在完成時;willfinish將完成,用于一般將來時;finish動詞原形。時間狀語intwodays表示“兩天后”,結合句意可知,兩天后將完成,時態(tài)為一般將來時。故選C。12.B【詳解】句意:不同的人有不同的快樂方式??疾榉侵^語動詞。分析句子可知,句中已有謂語動詞,此處用非謂語動詞,排除D;空格后是形容詞happy,故空格處應用be動詞,排除A;當被修飾詞是名詞way時,其后用動詞不定式作定語。故選B。13.A【詳解】句意:前天他給我們講了一個多么奇妙的故事啊!考查感嘆句。感嘆句構成是Whata/anadj+可數名詞單數+主謂!Howadj/adv+主謂!根據空后是可數名詞單數story可知,感嘆詞用what,amazing是以元音音素開頭,所以用whatan。故選A。14.B【詳解】句意:——要我?guī)湍阗I些蔬菜沙拉嗎?——謝謝。你真是太好了考查情景交際。Ofcourse當然;Thanks.It’sverykindofyou謝謝,你真好;Nevermind別介意;Youarewelcome不客氣。根據“Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoutobuysomevegetablesalad?”可知,這是在提供幫助,所以應該回復“謝謝。你真好”。故選B。15.B【詳解】句意:數百年前不列顛的狼滅絕了??疾閯釉~短語和時態(tài)辨析。dieout滅絕;dieof死于。根據時間狀語“hundredsofyearsago”可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞使用過去式,可排除AC兩項;結合語境,這里是說狼滅絕了,diedof不符語境,故選B。16.B17.A18.D19.C【導語】本文介紹了世界各地的茶文化。16.句意:常見的泡茶方法有很多,如白茶、綠茶和紅茶。根據“suchaswhitetea,greenteaandblacktea.”結合空后ways名詞,可知空處應填形容詞:不同的,故選B。17.句意:茶作為文化的一部分,與歷史、健康、教育、交流等都有著密切的關系,根據題干前面的不定冠詞a,可知該空需要填一個可數名詞的單數。再結合選項推知選relationship“關系,聯系”,是可數名詞,符合題意,故選A。18.句意:例如,下午茶是英國的風俗。根據下一句“Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.”可知茶成為了一種習俗。又結合題干“Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritish…”的關鍵詞aBritish,可知該空需要填一個可數名詞的單數。根據給出的選項可推知選custom“風俗,習俗”,是可數名詞,符合題意,故選D。19.句意:中國人也善于用茶來烹飪一些特殊的菜肴。根據下一句“Teaeggsandteashrimpsareamongthemostpopularones.”可知茶蛋和茶蝦是其中最流行的;又結合題干“Chinesepeoplearealsogoodatusingteatocooksome…dishes.”可知中國人也擅長用茶做一些特殊的菜肴;又因題干中的關鍵詞dishes“菜肴”,是名詞,所以該空填形容詞修飾它。根據選項,所以special“特殊的,特別的”符合題意,故選C。20.D21.C22.B23.E【導語】本文主要介紹上周花園城市發(fā)生的一件令人震驚的事情——錢真的從天上掉下來了!20.句意:上周,住在花苑城市的很多人對這種情況很吃驚。根據前一句“Moneyreallyfellfromthesky!”可知很多人對這種情況很吃驚。besurprisedat“對……感到驚訝”,固定短語。故選D。21.句意:當她準備穿過一條繁忙的馬路時,一陣大風把她的裙子吹飛起來。blowup吹起,固定短語。又因when引導的時間狀語從句,主句是一般過去時,所以從句也用一般過去時。故選C。22.句意:為了按住裙子,她立即把她的手放在裙子上。根據句意和語境可知此處表示她立刻按住裙子。所以此處用副詞修飾動詞put,immediately“立即”符合題意,故選B。23.句意:她撿起了所有她能找到的錢,并在路過的人的幫助下,大部分的錢都找回來了。根據“allthemoneyshecould”可知是撿起了錢,collect“撿起”,原句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式collected,故選E。24.solve【詳解】句意:你能找到一個解決這個問題的好方法嗎?solution“解決方法,解決方案”,是一個名詞。由句子結構可知,劃線處缺一個動詞,動詞不定式to后跟動詞原形。其動詞形式是solve,意為“解決”。故填solve。25.asleep【詳解】句意:努力工作了一整天后,約翰睡著了。根據題干可知,這里考查固定詞組fallasleep,意為“入睡”,asleep為形容詞,在句中作表語。故填asleep。26.amusement【詳解】句意:在北京所有的游樂園中,他最喜歡環(huán)球影城。由前面的定冠詞the,可知此處應填入一個名詞,與amusing所對應的名詞是amusement,amusementpark“游樂園”,名詞amusement作定語修飾后面的名詞parks。故填amusement。27.least【詳解】句意:眾所周知,每個人至少懂兩種語言。由空前at可知使用介詞短語atleast“至少”,為固定搭配。故填least。28.inventor【詳解】句意:本杰明是一個非常偉大的發(fā)明家,因為他徹底改變了我們的生活。great為形容詞,修飾名詞,averygreat+名詞單數,結合“becausehechangedourlifecompletely”可知,此處是說“發(fā)明家”。故填inventor。29.developed【詳解】句意:在歷史上,印度人發(fā)展了1到9的數字系統(tǒng)。句中缺少謂語,development的動詞形式為develop,意為“發(fā)展”;根據“Inhistory”可知用一般過去時,謂語用過去式developed。故填developed。30.Asian【詳解】句意:許多亞洲國家都使用筷子。此處使用形容詞修飾后面的名詞countries,Asian表示“亞洲的”。故填Asian。31.faster【詳解】句意:為了獲得第一名,他跑得更快了。fast“快的”,可以作形容詞和副詞。空前“even”為副詞,修飾形容詞或者副詞比較級,此處使用fast的比較級faster,表示“更快”。故填faster。32.Didcreate【詳解】句意:華特·迪士尼在美國創(chuàng)建了迪士尼樂園。原句謂語動詞是動詞過去式“created”,一般疑問句用助動詞did提問,其后動詞使用原形。故填Did;create。33.didhe【詳解】句意:吉米在英語考試中很少出錯。反意疑問句結構是“前肯后否,前否后肯”,因陳述句中含有否定詞“seldom”,疑問部分用肯定形式,根據“made”可知疑問部分應借助助動詞did,主語用代詞he代替“Jimmy”。故填did;he。34.badfor【詳解】句意:吃太多甜食對你的健康有害。beharmfulto“對……有害”,可用bebadfor進行替換,故填bad;for。35.Howmany【詳解】句意:這本小說有三百多頁。劃線部分“overthreehundred”表示數量,結合“pages”可知提問可數名詞的復數,用howmany,句子開頭首字母大寫,故填How;many。36.Don’tturn【詳解】句意:請關掉你的手機。原句是祈使句,要求將原句改為否定句,即考查祈使句的否定形式,祈使句的否定句在動詞原形turn前加助動詞don’t。故填Don’t;turn。37.tookplace【詳解】句意:昨天午夜,安靜的街道上發(fā)生了一起搶劫案。表示“發(fā)生”可用短語“takeplace”,根據“yesterday”可知句子使用一般過去時,動詞用過去式took。故填took;place。38.Iamthefirstonetogettotheclassroom【詳解】根據標點可知,句子是陳述句,分析所給詞匯可知,主語是I,謂語是am,thefirstone作表語;gettotheclassroom“到教室”,此處用不定式形式作定語,故填Iamthefirstonetogettotheclassroom“我是第一個到教室的人”。39.A40.C41.B42.C43.D44.A【導語】本文主要介紹了一款游戲《我的世界》,具體介紹了如何開始玩這款游戲。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Atthestartofthegameyouhavenothing,sothefirstthingthatissmarttodoistopunch(猛擊)atree.”可知,應該在游戲的開始猛擊一棵樹。故選A。40.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Itisatechnicalgame,whereeverythingismadeupofblocks.”可知,這款游戲不同于其它游戲是因為一切都是由方塊組成的。故選C。41.詞義猜測題。根據“Youcanmakeafurnacetobakestuff”可知,用來烤東西的應該是爐子,因此劃線單詞表示“爐子”,與burner近義。故選B。42.細節(jié)理解題。根據“thenyoucankillasheeptogetsheepskintomakeabed.”可知,你會在游戲中殺一只羊是因為你需要用羊皮鋪床。故選C。43.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Bakeyoursandtogetglass,andthencoverupyourcavewithit.”可知,你可以在爐子里烤沙子來獲得玻璃來掩蓋你的洞穴。故選D。44.主旨大意題。根據“Atthestartofthegameyouhavenothing,sothefirstthingthatissmarttodoistopunch(猛擊)atree.”及全文可知,本文主要告訴我們一些如何開始玩《我的世界》這款游戲的建議。故選A。45.A46.D47.A48.C49.B50.A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了中國古代一個名叫樂羊子的男子撿到一塊黃金和外出求學的故事。45.句意:但是他的妻子不開心并說。happy開心;rich富有;free自由;busy忙碌。根據“YueYangzifeltsorryforwhathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktowherehefoundit.”可知妻子對他撿黃金的事情不高興。故選A。46.句意:我聽說一個偉人不喝賊的水,也不接受施舍。decide決定;refuse拒絕;remember記得;accept接受。根據“drinkathief’swater”可知這里指的是不喝賊的水、也不接受施舍。故選D。47.句意:“你怎么回來了?”他的妻子驚訝地問。surprise驚訝;danger危險;trouble麻煩;excitement興奮。根據“You’veonlyspentoneyearstudyingwithscholars(學者).”可知,樂羊子外出不久就回來了,妻子應該是感到驚訝。故選A。48.句意:他的妻子什么也沒說,拿起一把剪刀,走到織布機前說。something一些東西;nothing沒有什么;anything任何東西;everything一切。without引導的句子有否定意義,否定句中用anything。故選C。49.句意:現在你停止了學習。started開始;stopped停止;tried嘗試;continued繼續(xù)。根據“Isn’titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?”可知指的是樂羊子停止學習和剪壞織的布是一個道理。故選B。50.句意:樂羊子被妻子說的話感動了。by被;with和;at在;from來自。根據“wasmoved”可知是被感動,應用by后接動作的主體。故選A。51.(n)ever52.(a)greed53.(r)eturn54.(e)verything55.(e)ven56.(a)rrive57.(w)rong【導語】本文主要講述了作者一家在泰國生活時,決定搬回英國,通過船運家具回英國的過程中,遇到了行李丟失的問題。最終,他們家的家具在兩個月后終于到達了英國。51.句意:我從來沒遇到過這種事,但最近我的家人遇到了更糟糕的事。根據“Peopleoftencomplainaboutairlinecompanieslosingtheirsuitcaseswhentheyfly”和“butsomethingalotworsehappenedtomyfamilyrecently.”及首字母可知,人們總是抱怨在坐飛機時弄丟了行李,這件事從來沒有發(fā)生在作者身上,但是最近作者的家人遇到了這種糟糕的事,never“從不”符合。故填(n)ever。52.句意:起初她只去了六個月,但她真的很喜歡這里,并同意待更長時間,所以我們都去和她住在一起。根據“soweallwenttolivewithher”及首字母,作者的媽媽同意待在泰國,所以作者家人都要搬過去,agreetodosth“同意做某事”,根據liked,可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,agree的過去式為agreed。故填(a)greed。53.句意:我們玩得很開心,但去年我父母決定他們想回到英國。根據“totheUK”及“WeflewbacktotheUK”可知,是要返回英國,returnto“返回”,wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故用動詞return的原形。故填(r)eturn。54.句意:所以媽媽和爸爸去了一家船運公司,安排把所有東西裝在船上常見的大集裝箱里帶回去。根據“Thecompanypackedeverythingintoit”及

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