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Unit2PlantaPlant!Lesson7PlantingTrees同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!詞匯聽寫課文導(dǎo)入Lookatthepicture.Whataretheydoing?Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?課文呈現(xiàn)THINKABOUTIT·WhenisTreePlantingDayinChina?·Whatarethebasicstepsforplantingatree?It’sMarch12.LiMingandhisclassmatesareonahillside.Theyareplantingtreesasaschoolproject.Aworkeristherehelpingthem.課文呈現(xiàn)LiMing:Excuseme,sir.Wearediggingahole.Isitbigenough?Worker:Maybeyoushouldmaketheholealittlebigger.

①Itmustbelargeenoughtoholdtherootsoftheseedling.②LiMing:Isee.Thankyou.Worker:Now,puttheseedlinginside,covertherootsandfilltheholewithdirt.

③Thenpackthedirtaroundthenewtreewithyourfeet.WangMei:OK.Bytheway,thereisanothergroupofpeopledownthehill.④

Aretheyalsocomingtoplanttrees?溫馨提示:此符號表示“考點精講”鏈接。課文呈現(xiàn)Worker:Yes.Manypeopleareworriedbecausetheenvironmentischanging,andtheywanttodosomethingtohelp.LiMing:Thesechangesareserious.Whenthereisaduststorminspring,itgetswindyanddirtyeverywhere.WangMei:Ms.Liutoldusthewindblowsthedirtandthesandherefromthenorth.Nothingcanstopthewindbecausetherearenotmanytreesleft.Worker:Exactly.Alotofrichlandsinthenorthernareahaveturnedintodesert.⑤過去分詞作后置定語課文呈現(xiàn)LiMing:Isupposetreeplantingisveryimportantwork.WangMei:Forsure.Ireallylikethisproject.It’salsoagreatwaytolearnaboutnature.Worker:Yes.It’sfunandimportanttoplantplants.Oh,andpleaseremembertoputalittlewaterinthebottomofthehole.⑥課文呈現(xiàn)1)Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.LiMingandWangMeiwerehavingapicniconafarm.(

)2.Theyaskedateacherforhelp.(

)3.LiMingsawanothergroupofpeopleonthehillside.(

)4.WangMeireallylikedtheproject.(

)FFFT課文呈現(xiàn)2)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Thenputthestepsforplantingatreeinthecorrectorder.□Putthe________oftheseedlingintothehole.□Putalittlewaterinthe________ofthehole.□________therootsandfilltheholewithdirt.□Packthedirt________thenewtreewithyourfeet.□Diga________bigenoughtoholdtherootsoftheseedling.bottom

hole

around

cover

rootsrootsbottomCoveraroundhole23451課文呈現(xiàn)3)Completethepassagewiththemissingphrases.

TheGreenGreatWallwasbuiltacross________ofthecountry.WhatistheGreenGreatWall?Itismadeupofstripsofhuman-plantedforest.Eachyear________blowalotofsoilofftheland.Thingsaregettingmoreandmoreserious.About3600squarekilometresofgrasslandaretakenbytheGobiDeserteveryyear.DCA.theGreenGreatWall

B.plantingmoretreesC.duststormsD.thenorthernpart課文呈現(xiàn)TheGreenGreatWallprojectstartedin1978.By________,peopleholdbacktheexpansionofthedesertandraisenorthernChina’sforestcoverageby5%to15%.Bytheyear2050,________willbeabout2800mileslong.BAA.theGreenGreatWall

B.plantingmoretreesC.duststormsD.thenorthernpart課文呈現(xiàn)1.2.3.

4)Workinpairs.Readthelessonandthepassageaboveagain.Whyshouldweplanttrees?Talkaboutitandlistatleastthreereasons.Wecanhavearestintheshadeunderthetree.Treescanstopthewind.Treeshelpusfulfillourbasicneeds.考點精講①Maybeyoushouldmaketheholealittlebigger.[高頻]make+sb./sth.+賓補使某人/某物……e.g.Theymadehimcaptain.他們選他當(dāng)隊長。Thenewsmadehimsad.那條消息使他悲傷。Hemademerepeatit.他讓我將它重述一遍??键c1賓語賓語補足語名詞作賓語補足語形容詞作賓語補足語動詞原形(不帶to的動詞不定式)作賓語補足語考點精講WhenIfirstcametoNewYork,Ihadalotoftroublemakingmyselfunderstood.我剛到紐約時,想讓別人聽懂我的話非常困難。Thechildrenmustbemadetocleantheirownroom.必須叫孩子們打掃他們自己的房間。過去分詞作賓語補足語makesb.dosth.的被動形式為sb.bemadetodosth.(某人被迫做某事)考點精講中考在線1:Thenewsocialistcountryside(社會主義新農(nóng)村)makesfarmers_________theirlivingcondition.[岳陽]A.toimproveB.improveC.improving【】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是makesb.dosth.的固定結(jié)構(gòu),動詞make后面接不帶to的不定式充當(dāng)賓補。B返回溫馨提示:可返回原文考點精講②Itmustbelargeenoughtoholdtherootsoftheseedling.[高頻]enough/?'n?f/adj.

充足的;adv.足夠地;充足地e.g.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他(年齡)足夠大,可以上學(xué)了。Theiceisn’tthickenoughforyoutowalkon.這冰不夠厚,你不能在上面走。Hehasenoughmoney/moneyenoughtobuyacar.他有足夠的錢買一輛汽車。考點2beadj.enoughtodosth.意為“足夠……做某事”,動詞不定式表示結(jié)果,其邏輯主語可用介詞for引出。考點精講Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.=TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.=Theboxisn’tlightenoughformetocarry.這個箱子太重,我搬不動。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,它們有時可與not...enoughtodosth.互換??键c精講可前可后只能后置+enough名詞形容詞或副詞+enoughenough+考點精講中考在線2:Itwas_____forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.[黔西南]A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult【】采用語法判定法。句意為“對我們來說解那個數(shù)學(xué)題太難了。甚至我們中幾乎沒有人能理解它”。enough用作副詞時,意思是“足夠,充分”,一般應(yīng)放在所修飾的形容詞、副詞或動詞的后面。根據(jù)后一句“Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.”可知,對我們來說解那個數(shù)學(xué)題太難了。C考點精講中考在線3:It’snot______tobefriendly.Youhavetobeafriend.GoandtalktoSam.[無錫]A.goodenoughB.lateenoughC.toogoodD.toolate【】考查形容詞及固定用法。句意為“友好相處怎么都不算晚,你必須像個朋友的樣子,去跟Sam談?wù)劇?。此處用到固定短語too…to…表示“太……而不能……”。D返回考點精講③Now,puttheseedlinginside,covertherootsandfilltheholewithdirt.cover/'k?v?/v.覆蓋n.蓋子;封面e.g.Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.她雙手掩面。Thebookneedsanewcover.這本書需要一個新封面。Theroadisusuallycoveredwithsnow.這條路通常被雪覆蓋??键c3becoveredwith被……覆蓋一語辨異:Sheusedacovertocoverabox.她用一個蓋子蓋一個箱子??键c精講中考在線4:Please______theseed______soil.A.covered;inB.cover;withC.covered;withD.cover;on【】cover…with…“用……來覆蓋……”,為主動形式;其被動形式為becoveredwith被……覆蓋。此句是祈使句,動詞用原形。B考點精講fill/f?l/v.(tomakesth.fullofsth.)充滿;裝滿e.g.Hefilledthecupwithtea.他把杯子里裝滿了茶。Thecupwasfilledwith/fulloftea.杯子里裝滿了茶。考點4①fill...with...“用……裝滿……”,主語是人,強調(diào)動作的過程。②befilledwith裝滿;充滿。同befullof。考點精講fill的固定搭配fillin填寫fillout(使)膨脹,擴張,填寫fillup(使)充滿,填滿中考在線5:生命中到處充滿奇跡。[營口]Lifeis___________magiceverywhere.filledwith返回考點精講④Bytheway,thereisanothergroupofpeopledownthehill.bytheway順便問一下e.g.Bytheway,whereishe?順便問一下,他在哪里?考點5常用來表示說話人要轉(zhuǎn)入一個新話題??键c精講Herantoschoolalltheway.他一路跑著去上學(xué)。Inaway,theproblemisalittledifficulttosolve.從某種程度上說,這個問題解決起來有點兒棘手。Thelittleboyisonhiswaytothezoo.這個小男孩正在去動物園的路上。由way構(gòu)成的其他詞組:①alltheway一路上;自始至終②inaway在某種程度上③onone’s/theway(to...)在(某人去……的)路上考點精講中考在線6:—Xiningisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.—Oh,yes.Ithinkmorechangesare______.[青海]A.ontheradioB.intheendC.ontheway【】考查介詞短語辨析。ontheradio在廣播中;intheend最后;ontheway在路上,在途中。根據(jù)上文“西寧正變得越來越漂亮。”可知,此處表示的是更多的變化就要發(fā)生。C返回考點精講⑤Alotofrichlandsinthenorthernareahaveturnedintodesert.northern/'n??e?n/adj.北方的;北部的考點6考點精講e.g.Hehastraveledinsomenortherncities.他在北方的一些城市旅游過。BeijingliesinthenorthofChina.Itisanortherncity.北京位于中國北部。它是一個北方的城市?!?ern”加在表示方位的名詞之后,表示“……(方位)的”??键c精講turninto變成e.g.Watercanturnintoice.水可以變成冰。Howcanweturnwaterintowatervapor?我們?nèi)绾文馨阉兂伤魵??考點7turn構(gòu)成的短語turnoff關(guān)掉turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身;翻轉(zhuǎn)turnback折回;回來turndown把……調(diào)低turnon打開turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)turnup把……調(diào)高;露面turnout出席;證明是返回

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