中考英語新熱點時文閱讀28 英女王謝幕

2023年中考英語新熱點時文閱讀-英女王謝幕題型主要內(nèi)容1閱讀理解介紹伊麗莎白女王二世的生平事跡，以及她的離世和各國的反應。2閱讀理解介紹了伊麗莎白女王的相關(guān)情況。4閱讀回答問題介紹了英國女王伊麗莎白二世的一生。5完形填空介紹了英國女王一天的生活。01（湖南省長沙市明德集團2022-2023學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試題）QueenElizabethII,theUK’slongest-servingmonarch(君主),diedaged96inScotland,onSept8.Hereldestson,Charles,hasnowbecomeBritain’snewmonarch,knownasKingCharlesIII,reportedtheBBC．TheUKbegana10-daymourningperiod(哀悼期)onSept9.Flagsflyingfromallbuildingswerehalf-staff(半旗).Peoplecouldseethequeen’scoffin(靈柩),firstinEdinburghandtheninLondon.Thereitwouldlieinstatefor4daysforpeopletopaytheirrespects(尊敬)beforethestatefuneral(國葬)onSept19,reportedtheBBC．“It’sjustsoheartbreaking,saidLauraLang,fromUS,seeingthequeen’scortege(送葬隊伍)passherinEdinburgh.“Look,Iknowthequeenis‘Britain’.Butshe’sthequeenoftheworld,”LauratoldSkyNews.Inher70-yearreign(在位),thequeencommitted(致力于)herlifetoservinghercountry.Shesupportedover600charities(慈善機構(gòu))andhadacloselinkwiththepublic,notedSkyNews.IntheUK,everyChristmasday,peoplewouldturnontheirTVstolistentothequeen’sChristmasspeech(演講).Shesentmessagesaboutimportantthings.Herdeathhasbeenfeltacrosstheglobe.InWashington,theUSflagwasloweredtohalfstafftomarkthepassingofthequeen.Inastatement(聲明),FrenchPresidentMacronsaid,“Thiswomanlivesinpeople’shearts.”1．WhatdoweknowaboutQueenElizabethII?A．HerfuneralwassetonSept9.B．Hereldestsontookover(接任，承襲)herposition.C．Flagswerehalf-staffforonedaytomournher.2．WhatcanwelearnfromLang’swords?A．Thequeenoncewantedtorulethewholeworld.B．Allcountriesshouldhavesuchaqueen.C．Peopleallovertheworldrespectthequeen.3．WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbytheexampleofChristmasspeeches?A．Thequeenlikedtodocharity.B．Thequeenlovedgivingspeeches.C．Thequeenwasclosetothepublic.4．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Othercountries’opinionsofthequeen’sdeath.B．Powerfulcountriesofthe20thcentury.C．Howpeopleintheworldrememberthequeen.5．Theunderlinedword“supported”means________.A．堅持 B．資助 C．統(tǒng)治02（2022·湖南·長沙市開福區(qū)青竹湖湘一外國語學校八年級）6．ElizabethbecameQueenwhenshewas________.A．23 B．25 C．277．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．TheQueen’ssecondbirthdayisinJune.B．QueenElizabethIIruledBritishfor70years.C．PrinceWilliamisQueenElizabethII’sgreat-grandchild.8．Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inamagazine. C．Inatravelguide.03（湖南省長沙市雅禮集團2022-2023學年八年級上學期期中英語試題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。QueenElizabethII,theUK’slongest-servingmonarch(君主),diedattheageof96onSeptember8,2022.Hereldestson,Charles,theBritain’snewmonarch,isknownasKingCharlesIIInow.TheUKbegana10-daymourningperiod(哀悼期)onSept9.Flagsflyingfromgovernment’sofficebuildingswerehalf.Peopleareabletoseethequeen’scoffin(棺材),firstinEdinburghandtheninLondon.Elizabethbecamequeenin1952.Atthattime,theUKwasstillrebuildingfromWorldWarII.Inher70-yearstay,thequeenwelcomed15primeministers(首相).IntheUK,everyChristmasday,peoplewouldturnontheirTVstolistentotheQueen’sChristmasspeech.Shesentwarmmessagesaboutimportantthings.QueenElizabethIIwasthefirstBritishmonarchtovisitChina.InOctober1986,shevisitedChinaandmetDengXiaoping.Shewenttosomebigcities,suchasBeijing,ShanghaiandXi’an.ShevisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheTerracottaWarriors(兵馬俑).Herloss(去世)broughtgreatestsadnesstopeoplealloverthecountryandpeoplearoundtheworld.9．WhendidQueenElizabethIIbecometheQueen?________________________________________________________10．Howlongwasthemourningperiod？_________________________________________________________11．WhatdidpeopledoeveryChristmasday?________________________________________________________12．DidtheQueenvisitBeijingin1986?________________________________________________________13．HowdidpeoplefeelforthelossoftheQueen?________________________________________________________04（2021·安徽·安慶市第四中學七年級期中）WeoftenseetheUK’sQueenElizabethonTV.Whatisher____14____likeeveryday?Doyouknow?TheQueenstartsherdayat7:30a.m.withacupofmilktea.____15____isat8:30a.m.Atthetable,theQueenusuallyreadsnewspapers.Thefirsttocatchhereyesisthenewsabouthorseracing.She____16____it.Most____17____atheragehavealotoffreetime.ButtherearealotofthingstokeeptheQueen____18____inhersittingroom.Thereareabout300letterswaitingforhereveryday.She____19____someofthemherself.Shealsohasworkaboutthecountry.TheQueen____20____takesawalkinthegardenafterlunch.It’sherthinkingtimeandnoonecantalktoher.At5:00p.m,hightea____21____.It’stimeforhertomeetdifferent____22____andenjoynicefoodwiththem.Intheevening,theQueenlikestowatchTVorplaypuzzlegames.She____23____at11p.m.afterkeepingadiary.Whatabusydayshehas!14．A．life B．time C．home D．dress15．A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner D．Supper16．A．knows B．lives C．hates D．loves17．A．children B．women C．teachers D．men18．A．free B．tired C．busy D．happy19．A．say B．reads C．tells D．talks20．A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．never D．once21．A．stops B．ends C．begins D．closes22．A．problems B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．a(chǎn)nimals D．people23．A．getsup B．goestowork C．goestobed D．haslessons參考答案：1．B

2．C

3．C

4．A

5．B【導語】本文向我們介紹伊麗莎白女王二世的生平事跡，以及她的離世和各國的反應。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereldestson,Charles,hasnowbecomeBritain’snewmonarch...”可知，她的長子查爾斯現(xiàn)在成為了英國的新君主，接替了她的位置。故選B。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butshe’sthequeenoftheworld”和“Herdeathhasbeenfeltacrosstheglobe.”可知，她是世界的女王，她的離世引起了全世界的共鳴。由此推知，全世界的人都尊敬女王。故選C。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shesupportedover600charities(慈善機構(gòu))andhadacloselinkwiththepublic,notedSkyNews.”可知，天空新聞指出，她支持了600多個慈善機構(gòu)，并與公眾保持著密切的聯(lián)系，演講就是與公眾保持聯(lián)系。故選C。4．段落大意題。分析最后一段內(nèi)容可知，本段介紹其他國家對女王離世的反應。故選A。5．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shesupportedover600charities(慈善機構(gòu))...”可知此處指資助慈善機構(gòu)。故選B。6．C

7．C

8．B【導語】本文主要介紹了伊麗莎白女王的相關(guān)情況。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DateofBirth:21stApril1926”及“PrincessElizabethwascrownedQueenon2ndJune1953”可知，1926年出生的，在1953年成為女王，也就是在27歲，故選C。7．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneoftheirmostwell-knowngrandchildrenisPrinceWilliam”可知，威廉王子是他們最著名的孫輩之一，所以C表述錯誤，故選C。8．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了伊麗莎白女王的相關(guān)情況，會在雜志上看到此篇文章，故選B。9．In1952./ShebecametheQueenin1952.

10．Fortendays./Tendays.

11．People/Theywouldturn/turnedontheirTVstolistentotheQueen’sChristmasspeech.

12．Yes./Yes,shedid.

13．Sad./Theyfeltsad./Theyfeltthegreatestsadness./Thegreatestsadness.【導語】本文主要介紹了英國女王伊麗莎白二世的一生。9．根據(jù)第三段中“Elizabethbecamequeenin1952.”可知，英國女王伊麗莎白二世是1952年登基的，故填I(lǐng)n1952./ShebecametheQueenin1952.10．根據(jù)第二段中“TheUKbegana10-daymourningperiod(哀悼期)onSept9.”可知，哀悼期十天，故填Fortendays./Tendays.11．根據(jù)第三段中“IntheUK,everyChristmasday,peoplewouldturnontheirTVstolistentotheQueen’sChristmasspeech.”可知，每年圣誕節(jié)人們都會打開電視機收聽女王的圣誕講話。故填People/Theywouldturn/turnedontheirTVstolistentotheQueen’sChristmasspeech.12．根據(jù)第四段中“InOctober1986,shevisitedChinaandmetDengXiaoping.”可知，女王1986年訪問過北京，故填Yes./Yes,shedid.13．根據(jù)最后一段“Herloss(去世)broughtgreatestsadnesstopeoplealloverthecountryandpeoplearoundtheworld.”可知，人們對女王的去世感到悲傷。故填Sad./Theyfeltsad./Theyfeltthegreatestsadness./Thegreatestsadness.14．A

15．A

16．D

17．B

18．C

19．B

20．A

21．C

22．D

23．C【導語】本文介紹了英國女王一天的生活。14．句意：她每天的生活是什么樣的？life生活；time時間；home家；dress連衣裙。根據(jù)“Whatisher…likeeveryday?”可知，本文主要介紹了女王一天的生活。故選A。15．句意：早餐是早上8:30。Breakfast早餐；Lunch午餐；Dinner晚餐；Supper晚餐。根據(jù)“at8:30a.m”可知，早上8:30是早餐時間。故選A。16．句意：她喜歡它。knows知道；lives居??；hates討厭；loves喜愛。根據(jù)“Thefirsttocatchhereyesisthenewsabouthorseracing.”可知，女王喜歡賽馬，所以總是先閱讀關(guān)于賽馬的新聞。故選D。17．句意：大多數(shù)和她同齡的女性都有很多空閑時