浙江省湖州市南潯區(qū)八校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語試卷(含解析及聽力原文無音頻)

浙江省湖州市南潯區(qū)八校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語試卷（含聽力）學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、閱讀理解TheVolunteers:TheBattleoflifeandDeathKind:War；HistoryLanguage:ChineseReleaseDate:September30，2024Runningtime:144minutesPrice:FromMondaytoFriday:￥35foranadult￥15forchildrenunder10Onweekends&Holidays&Festivals:￥40foranadult￥20forchildrenunder10Thismovieissomovingandinspiring.ChinesePeople'sVolunteerArmywerethegreatest.Theyriskedtheirlivestofightthewarandwinusawonderfullife.Wariscruelandweneedtocherishthemodernpeacefullife.﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Maria210Themoviescenesareshockingandtheactorsalldidagoodjobinthemovie.Weshouldkeepthehistoryinmindandtryourbesttomakeourcountrystrongerandstronger.BothmyfriendandIthinkthemovieiswellworthwatching.﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Peter181Iwenttothefilmwithmy9-year-olddaughterLilyontheNationalDay.Shesaidthatshewassadandafraidtoseethescenesaboutwar."ButChinaissogreatandIloveourcountrysomuch",sheadded.﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Cindy3301．ThemovieTheVolunteers:TheBattleoflifeandDeath________.A.isacomedy. B.lastsforlessthan2hours.C.wasmadeinAmerica. D.cameoutonSeptember30,2024.2．Cindyandhisdaughterpaid________forthemovie.A.￥35 B.￥50 C.￥60 D.￥753．Wecanprobablyfindthiskindofinformation________.A.inanewspaper B.ontheInternetC.inastorybook D.inasciencemagazine①Workishelpfultohealth.Scientistsfindthatthehard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanthosewhohavenojobs.Somestudiestellusthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjob-holders.Thewomenwhohavejobsarehealthierthanhousewives.②▲Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromfeelinglonely.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappyandworriedwhentheyhavenothingtodo.Thehappiestpeoplearethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheirjobsfeeltheyarethehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Theyworkasabridgebetweentheirdreamandreality,sotheyhaveenergyeveryday.Bywork,peoplegettoknoweachother.Bytakingpartinallkindsofactivities,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itmakespeopledownanditwillcausemoreillnesses.③Besides,workmakesonefeelhopefulandproud.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyareveryhappy.④Fromtheabove,wecancometoaconclusion:themoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.4．Peoplewhohavenojobsare________thanjob-holders.A.unhealthier B.happier C.longer D.busier5．Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputin▲？A.Whyisworkgoodforhealth？B.Howcanpeoplekeephealthy？C.Whatcanworkbringtopeople？D.Whatcanpeopledotoworkbetter？6．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Workmakesonefeelhopeless.B.Workcanmakepeoplefeeltiredandlonely.C.Thelossofworkwillcausefewerillnesses.D.Thehappiestpeoplearethosewhoarebusy.7．Howisthepassageorganized（組織）？A. B. C. D.DoyouknowGuinnessBookofWorldRecords(《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》)?Ittellsusthefastestandthestrongestpeopleinsports,thestrongestandtheshortestpeopleorbuildings,thefattestandthethinnest,thebestandtheworstintheworld.Alltherecordsinthebookarealltrue.Aretheserecordsboring?Ofcoursenot.Itisawonderfulbookandithasworldrecordsforeverydaythings.Forexample,thelargestpicnicblanket(野餐毯)is1,760squaremeters.Theheaviestlemonis5,265kilograms.Thesmallestworkingdogisabout3pounds,anditisonlyalittleheavierthantwelveeggs.Therearesomefunnyrecordsaswell.AT-shirtwasmadetosetarecord.It'saboutahundredtimesbiggerthananusualT-shirtandittookalmost11,000hourstomakeitbyhand.Themostpeopleforwatchingabasketballgameis3,589million(百萬)forNBAin1998.GuinnessBookofWorldRecordsissointerestingthatitisahitamongthebest-sellers.Thereareover100millioncopies(冊)aroundtheworld.Ifyouwanttotakealookatit,getoneandfindoutthosesurprisingrecords！8．What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph？A.Whowrotethebook. B.Howmuchthebookis.C.Whenthebookcameout. D.Whatthebookismainlyabout.9．Whatcanwelearnfromtheserecords？A.Thesmallestworkingdogisabout30pounds.B.Thelargestpicnicblanketis1,760squarekilometers.C.Ittookalmost11,000hourstomakethebiggestT-shirtbyhand.D.3,589millionplayersplayedtheNBAbasketballgamein1998.10．Theunderlinedphrase“ahit”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.somethingdifferent B.somethinghardC.somethingeasy D.somethingpopular11．What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage？A.Toaskustomakesomerecords.B.Totellusaboutawonderfulbook.C.Toshowussomeinterestingrecords.D.Todescribethesmallestdogintheworld.Traditionalclothingplaysanimportantroleinanycountry'shistoryandculture.InChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,hanfu,qipaoandtheChinesetunicsuitarethemostpopular.However,mostChinesepeopleareunclearaboutthem.Hereissomeinformationaboutthesethreekindsofclothing.TraditionalhanfuHanfuwascreatedforHanpeopleinthebeginning.ItshowstheChinesemind.Itscolour,itsstyleandeventhelengthareaboutChineseculture.HanfufirstappearedintheShangdynasty,over3,000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQindynastytotheMingdynasty.AtthebeginningoftheQingdynasty,however,itlostitspopularity.Withgrowingcallsforreviving（復(fù)興）traditionalChineseculture,manyChinesepeoplehavetakenalikingtohanfunowadays.QipaoQipao,alsoknownastheCheongsam,appearedinthe1920sandremainedasthe"nationalclothing"untilthe1950s.Atfirst,peoplemadeitwideandloose,coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindofclothing.Sointhe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalqipaotight（緊的）toshowthebeautyofawoman'sbody.Now,lotsofwomenstillliketowearit.TheChinesetunicsuitItisalsocalledthe"SunYat-sensuit",becauseitwasnamedafterSunYat-sen,afamouspersoninChinesehistory.Itlookedsimplebutgood,soitquicklybecamepopularamongChinesemeninthemid-20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavereplacedit,leadersofChinastillwearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.12．What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Toaskforinformation.B.Togiveanimportantidea.C.Totellreadershowtogiveexamples.D.Toleadintothetopicofthepassage.13．Whatcanweknowabouthanfufromthepassage？A.ItstartedtoappearduringtheHandynasty.B.IthasacloserelationshipwithChineseculture.C.Fewpeoplehaveinterestinwearingitnowadays.D.ItdisappearedintheQingDynastyinChinesehistory.14．WhatdoqipaoandtheChinesetunicsuithaveincommon？A.Theywerebothnamedafterfamouspeople.B.Theybothappearedinthelate20thcentury.C.Theywerebothverytightinthebeginning.D.TheyarebothtraditionalChineseclothing.15．Whoisthepassagemostprobablywrittenfor？A.Jenny,whohasdifficultyinlearningChinese.B.XiaoQin,whowantstowriteaboutChineseculture.C.Lily,whoisfromtheUSandisgoodatmakingclothes.D.LinTao,whoisfromChinaandisinterestedinmodernclothing.Somepeopledon'tmakeanyplansbeforetakingatrip.Theythinkitwillbemoreexcitingandhavemorefunwithnoplan.Butinfact,itisnotgood.Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.①________Forexample,ifyouwanttovisitaplacebutyoudon'tbookahotel,youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.Soitisnecessarytomakeplanstomakeyourtripbetter.Beforegoingtoaplace,lookintothings.②________Besides,remembertogetinformationaboutwhattodoandhowbesttogototheplace.Youmaymissoutonseeingsomethingsifyoudon'tlookintowhatyoucanseeintheplace.Youwon'tforgetthingstotake.Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinyourbag.Forexample,youarriveattheairport,butfindthatyouforgettobringyourplaneticket!③________④________Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto.IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation,youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.Youcansavetime.Byplanningyourwayandlookingintotransportationtime,youcanmakethemostoutofyourdaysandsavetimetodotheotherthingsyoulike.16．選出合適的選項(xiàng)，填充到上面的短文中。A.Youcansavealotofmoney.B.Youmaybelatefortheplane.C.Youcanmakeeverythinggowell.D.Youcanhavemoreactivities.E.Soyoucanknowwhat'stheretosee.17．Writeatitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassage.（請(qǐng)用約5個(gè)詞回答）二、完形填空Iusuallyfindaseatandstartreadingorsendingmessagestomyfriends.Likeeveryoneelse,Itrynottolookatortalktoanypeopleonthetrain.Then,twenty1later,Igetoff.Infact,myhometripis2special.ButlastTuesdaywasquitedifferent.Iwaslookingoutofthewindow3thetrainsuddenlystopped.Afterfiveminutes,Ifoundpeoplestartingtogetabit4.Fifteenminuteslater,theannouncement(公告)5,"Dearpassengers,wearesorrywehaveto6twomorehours.Atrainjustbrokedowninfrontofus."Therewasaloudsighthroughoutthetrain,butsoonsomething7happened:Allstrangers(陌生人)startedtalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,everyone8complained(抱怨)aboutthetrains.Thenpeoplestartedtalkingaboutsomethingelse.Ialsobegantalkingtoaman9work.Afterthat,Iwalkeddownthetrainand10tomeetawomanwhohadbeenastudentlearningmedicineatmyschoolbefore.Ayoungwomantookherguitarandsoonthepeoplearoundherweresingingalong.Whenenjoyingthe11,weheardaboycryingforhelp,andthewomanfrommyschooljumpedinto12,Wefoundshewasadoctor,andwhenshecameback,we13herasahero.Then,aftertwohours,westarted14again."Hooray!"Everyonegotexcitedandlaughed.ItookthetrainagainonWednesday,but15ofmynew"friends"werethere.Althoughpeopleweregood,theyweren'tasfriendlyasthepeoplethedaybefore.I'llneverforgetthespecialexperiencethatday.18．A.minutes B.hours C.months D.years19．A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything20．A.because B.when C.before D.after21．A.sorry B.excited C.angry D.glad22．A.said B.advised C.came D.sounded23．A.askfor B.fightfor C.lookfor D.waitfor24．A.serious B.surprising C.unlucky D.dangerous25．A.even B.just C.hardly D.already26．A.about B.with C.in D.at27．A.decided B.wanted C.happened D.expected28．A.video B.music C.film D.program29．A.plan B.excitement C.service D.action30．A.painted B.touched C.welcomed D.invited31．A.moving B.walking C.talking D.meeting32．A.none B.some C.all D.any三、短文填空題33．用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。carefullongpicturetruetryMylittlesisterisinGradeSeventhisyear,herfavoritesubjectismath,andsheisverygoodatit.Oneday,afriendofmyfather'sfromAmericashowedussome①_______aboutAmericaandinvitedustohishome.Mysisterwantedtogothereverymuch,butmyfathersaidshemustspeakEnglishverywell.Fromthenon,she②_______toworkhard,shekeptreadingEnglishforabouthalfanhoureverymorning.Inclass,shelistenedvery③_______andansweredtheteacher’squestionsassoonaspossible.TherewasanAmericanteacherinherschool.Afterschool,shetalkedtohiminEnglishas④_______ashewasfree.Nowshealwayssays,"Mydreamistobeadiplomat."Iamsureherdreamwillcome⑤_______oneday.34．It’svery①_______(必要的)tokeephealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Sheisoutgoingandeasy-going.Shecandoallthe②_______(家務(wù)),readnewspapers,watchTVprogramsandusetheInternettolearn③_______(某事)new.Ioftenseeherrideabikeinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful,④a_______sheisoverseventyyearsold.Lastweeka⑤_______(記者)fromamagazineinterviewedherandaskedhowshekeptsoyoung.She⑥_______(分享)thesecret(秘訣)withasmile,“Ihaveasecretofkeepinghealthy.It’squiteeasy.Keepyour⑦_(dá)______(頭腦)active,takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andlearnat⑧l(xiāng)_______onenewthingeveryday.Get⑨_______(足夠的)sleepandtrytodosportsasoftenasyoucan.”Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstarttofollowthelady’s⑩_______(例子).Ihopeeveryonewillkeepyoungandhealthy.35．Tinaisathirteen-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Lastyear,shewentto①_______summerschoolinFranceandstayedwithalocalfamily,theTruffauts.Atfirst,thingsdidn’tgowell②_______shecouldn’tspeakFrench.Simplethingslikefindingtherightbusstop③_______(become)bigproblems.TheTruffautshelpedheralotandtreatedherlikepartofthefamily.Theyplayed④_______(game)andhadtraditionalfoodwithher.Ontheweekend,she⑤_______(join)aclub.Formostofthetime,sheusedbodylanguagetotalkwith.Peopleshowed⑥_______(they)thankswithsmilesandshewouldalwayssmileback.Languagewasnotaproblem⑦_(dá)______her.Asanewmemberoftheclub,Tinawasinvitedtohavepartieswiththeothermembers.Daybyday,shemademorefriends.Tinadecided⑧_______(love)hernewlife.“Asmileisasecondlanguage.ItisalsothebestgiftIhavegot,”shesaid⑨_______(happy).Smilesandahelpinghandcanalwaysmakepeople⑩_______(close)thanalanguagecan.四、聽力題40．Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Intheshop.46．WhatdoesKatelooklike?A.Sheistall. B.Sheisfat. C.Shehasshortcurlyhair.47．WhydoesNinaaskKateforhelpwhenshehasproblems？A.BecauseKateisherbestfriend.B.Becauseshedoesn'twantherparentstoworryabouther.C.Becauseherparentsarealwaystoobusytolistentoher.48．WhatisKatelike？A.Shybuthelpful.B.Hard-workingandsmart.C.Outgoingandfriendly.49．WhatdoNinaandKatebothlike？A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Swimming.50．HowoftendoNinaandKategoouttopainttogether？A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Onceayear.五、寫作題51．假如你是Mike，你的筆友Jason給你寫了一封信，請(qǐng)閱讀以下信件，寫一封80詞左右的回信。DearMike,I’msoexcitedtovisityouthiswintervacation.Doyoustillrememberwhatwedidlastwinter?Canyoutellmesomeofthebestplacestogotoandwhat’sthemostinterestingthingtodothere?Bestwishes!Yours,Jason____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ReleaseDay：September30，2024（上映日期：2021年9月30日）可知，電影《志愿軍》將于2024年9月30日上映。故選D。2．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iwenttothefilmwithmy9-year-olddaughterLilyontheNationalDay.（國慶節(jié)那天，我和9歲的女兒莉莉去看了電影。）以及Onweekends&Holidays&Festivals：￥40foranadult￥20forchildrenunder10（周末及節(jié)假日：成人40元10歲以下兒童20元）可知，辛迪和他的女兒去看電影應(yīng)付60元。故選C。3．答案：B解析：文章出處題。通讀全文，可知本文主要講述了電影《長津湖》的上映信息以及觀眾的評(píng)價(jià)，因此我們能在網(wǎng)上看到這篇文章。故選B。4．答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Somestudiestellusthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjob-holders.（一些研究表明失業(yè)者的健康狀況比有工作的人更差。）可知沒有工作的人比有工作的人更不健康。故選A。5．答案：A解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy，awayfromfeelinglonely.（工這是因?yàn)楣ぷ髯屓嗣β?，遠(yuǎn)離孤獨(dú)。）可知C選項(xiàng)"為什么工作使人健康？"符合題意。故選A。6．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Fromtheabove，wecancometoaconclusion：themoreyouwork，thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.（綜上所述，我們可以得出一個(gè)結(jié)論：你越工作，就越快樂且越健康。）可知A選項(xiàng)"最快樂的人是那么忙碌的人。"是正確的。故選D。7．答案：C解析：篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出工作使人健康的話題，第二三段介紹原因，第四段得出結(jié)論。故選C。8．答案：D解析：9．答案：C解析：10．答案：D解析：11．答案：B解析：12．答案：D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)However，mostChinesepeopleareunclearaboutthem.Hereissomeinformationaboutthesethreekindsofclothing.然而，大多數(shù)中國人并不清楚。這里有一些關(guān)于這三種服裝的信息?？芍谝欢蔚哪康氖菫榱艘鑫恼碌闹黝}。故選D。13．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Itscolor，itsstyleandeventhelengthallrelatetoChineseculture.它的顏色、風(fēng)格甚至長度都與中國文化有關(guān)?？芍?，從這篇文章中我們可以了解到漢服與中國文化有著密切的關(guān)系。故選B。14．答案：D解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后句leadersofChinastillwearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.中國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在出席重要活動(dòng)時(shí)仍然戴著它?？赏浦熬渚湟鉃?雖然其他種類的衣服已經(jīng)取代了它"。所以"replace"表示"取代，代替"，D選項(xiàng)"takentheplaceof"與此同義。故選D。15．答案：B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)Traditionalclothingplaysanimportantroleinanycountry'shistoryandculture.傳統(tǒng)服裝在任何國家的歷史和文化中都扮演著重要的角色?？赏浦?，本文的目標(biāo)讀者應(yīng)該是針對(duì)想要了解中國文化的人，C選項(xiàng)"小琴，想寫關(guān)于中國文化的文章。"符合題意。故選B。16．答案：CEBA解析：17．答案：Makingvacationplansisimportant.解析：18．答案：A解析：19．答案：C解析：20．答案：B解析：21．答案：C解析：22．答案：C解析：23．答案：D解析：24．答案：B解析：25．答案：B解析：26．答案：A解析：27．答案：C解析：28．答案：B解析：29．答案：D解析：30．答案：C解析：31．答案：A解析：32．答案：A解析：33．答案：①pictures②tried③carefully④long⑤true解析：本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了我的妹妹努力學(xué)習(xí)英語的故事。①句意：有一天，我父親的一位來自美國的朋友給我們看了一些關(guān)于美國的照片，并邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)ニ?。根?jù)“some”可知，此空需要一個(gè)名詞；再者根據(jù)“invitedustohishome”可知，給我們看一些關(guān)于美國的照片，結(jié)合備選詞匯，pictures符合句意。故填pictures。②句意：從那以后，她試著努力工作。根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)可知，全文是一般過去時(shí)，因此此空用動(dòng)詞過去式；再者根據(jù)“shekeptreadingEnglishforabouthalfanhoureverymorning”可知，從那以后，她試著努力工作，結(jié)合備選詞匯，tried符合句意。故填tried。③句意：在課堂上，她非常認(rèn)真地聽，并盡快回答老師的問題。根據(jù)“l(fā)istened”可知，此空需要一個(gè)副詞；再者根據(jù)“answeredtheteacher’squestionsassoonaspossible”可知，是認(rèn)真地聽，結(jié)合備選詞匯，carefully符合句意。故填carefully。④句意：放學(xué)后，只要他有空，她就用英語和他交談。根據(jù)固定搭配“只要：aslongas”和備選詞匯可知，long符合句意。故填long。⑤句意：我相信她的夢想終究有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)固定搭配“實(shí)現(xiàn)：cometure”和備選詞匯可知，ture符合句意。故填true。34．答案：①necessary②housework/chores③something④although⑤reporter⑥shared⑦mind/brain⑧l(xiāng)east⑨enough⑩example解析：35．答案：①a②because③became④games⑤joined⑥their⑦for⑧tolove⑨happily⑩closer解析：36．答案：C解析：W：Iseldomseeyoutakethebustoschool.M:Oh,Iridemybicycle.Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoexercise.37．答案：A解析：M：IlikeAmy.Shedanceswell.Whatdoyouthink,May？W:IthinkBettydancesbetterthanAmyandme.38．答案：B解析：W：Didyoupay$150fortheplaneticket,Frank？M:No.Igotitfor$90.Therewasacheaperoneat$50,butitwasnottherightdayforme.39．答案：B解析：M：Arewelateforthemovie？W:Ithinkso.Itbeganathalfpastseven.Nowit'saquartertoeight.40．答案：C解析：W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,thankyou.I’dliketobuyattoyplaneformyson.41．答案：C解析：42．答案：C解析：M:Hello,Gina!Whatareyoudoingnow?W:Iamlookingataphotoofmyuncle.M:Whatdoeshedo?W:Heisafamoussinger.M:Isee.Bytheway,wheredoeshelive?W:HelivesinLondon.M:Howoftendoyouvisithim?W:Ivisithimonceortwiceayearwithmyfamily.43．答案：B解析：44．答案：C解析：45．答案：B解析：W：Hi,Greg.WillyoujointheschooltalentshownextMonday？M:Yes,Molly.W:Whatwillyoudo？M:Iwillplaytheguitarandsing.Whatabo