2025年中考英語復習專題練習 ★★　短文還原 課件

2025年中考英語復習專題練習★★短文還原A.Probablynot.B.Theanswerisyes!C.Herearesomewaysforyou.D.Whatadvicedoyouhaveforme?E.Youshouldalsoconsiderwhentoask.F.Sometimesyoumayneedtoaskforasecondopinion.(2024·貴州)人與社會——社會服務(wù)與人際溝通(人際交往)Askingforadviceisnotsoeasy.Inarecentstudy,74percentofpeoplesaidtheywereafraidtoaskforadvice.Butpeoplewhoaskforadvicearemorelikelytosucceedatatask.Sohowdoyouaskforadvice？1.

5(定位第1題)

↓【解析】根據(jù)“Sohowdoyouaskforadvice？”和后文內(nèi)容可知,介紹了一些方法,選項C“這里有一些方法給你?！狈险Z境,故選C。C?Lookforthebestpersontogiveyouadvice.Itmightbeeasytoaskallyourfriendsonsocialmediaforadviceatonce,butwillyouvaluealltheadviceequally(同等地)?

2.

Itmightbe

(定位第2題)

↓【解析】根據(jù)“butwillyouvaluealltheadviceequally？”可知,但你會對所有的建議一視同仁嗎？和后句“Itmightbebettertochooseoneortwopeoplewhoseopinionsyouvaluemost.”可知,答案可能是否定的。選項A“可能不會?！狈险Z境,故選A。Abettertochooseoneortwopeoplewhoseopinionsyouvaluemost.Ideally(最理想的是),youcanaskforadvicefrompeoplewhohaveexperienceinthetopicyou'reaskingabout.?Provideenoughinformationclearly.Forexample,imagineyoucan'tdecidehowtoorganizeaclubactivity.Whenyouaskforadvice,youshouldmentionthetopic,theplaceandthetime.3.

5↓【解析】根據(jù)“Ifyourquestionsrequirealotofthought,youshouldaskthepersonforadvicewhenheorsheisclear-headed.”可知,如果你的問題需要很多思考,你應(yīng)該在對方頭腦清醒的時候向他或她征求意見。此處建議需要斟酌什么時候開口詢問,選項E“你還應(yīng)該考慮什么時候開口?！狈险Z境,故選E。E

Ifyourquestionsrequirealotofthought,youshouldaskthepersonforadvicewhenheorsheisclear-headed.

(定位第3題)?Bespecific(具體的)whenyouaskquestions.Imagineyouwanttoownabusinesssomeday.Doyouaskabusinessowner,“4.

”No,becauseit'snotspecificenough.Instead,tryasking,

↓

(定位第4題)【解析】根據(jù)“No,becauseit'snotspecificenough.”可知,此處是一個不夠具體的詢問建議,選項D“你對我有什么建議？”符合語境,故選D。D“Whatcollegeclassesdidyoufindhelpfulforstartingabusiness？”?5.

Ifyoucan'tsolveyourproblembyfollowingthe

↓

(定位第5題)【解析】根據(jù)“Ifyoucan'tsolveyourproblembyfollowingthefirstperson'sadvice,whynotasksomeoneelsewhomaythinkdifferently?

Thekeyis:Don'tbeafraidtoaskforadvice.”可知,此處建議當?shù)谝粋€人的建議不能解決問題時,可以尋求第二個人的意見,選項F“有時你可能需要征求第二種意見?！狈险Z境,故選F。Ffirstperson'sadvice,whynotasksomeoneelsewhomaythinkdifferently?

Thekeyis:Don'tbeafraidtoaskforadvice.【語篇研讀】What：提供一些建議和策略,以幫助人們更有效地尋求他人的建議。Why：鼓勵人們克服對尋求建議的恐懼。How：文體：說明文寫作手法：文章采用總分的結(jié)構(gòu),介紹了一些尋求建議的方法。語言特點：①文章開頭直奔主題,如“Askingforadviceisnotsoeasy.”直接點名“尋求建議并不容易”。②文章邏輯清晰,通過舉例子列出不同的建議,使得文章內(nèi)容條理清晰,易于讀者理解,如“Lookforthebestpersontogiveyouadvice.”?！窘忸}技巧】答題前：首先瀏覽選項,然后通讀全文,了解大意,用“

”標注句中的關(guān)鍵詞或與選項有關(guān)的句子。【技巧1】語境判斷通過理清文章的結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合空格前后的語境和備選選項來選出正確答案,如第1,3,4題?！炯记?】邏輯關(guān)系根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系推斷出正確的選項。如因果關(guān)系(because,so…)；轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系(but,however,though,yet…)；并列/遞進關(guān)系(and,besides,second,notonly…)；解釋和例證關(guān)系(itmeans,inotherwords,infact,forexample,suchas…),如第2題?！炯记?】核心詞復現(xiàn)介紹段落主旨時,常常有核心詞的復現(xiàn),但不一定是詞語的簡單重復,多數(shù)核心詞以同義詞、近義詞或不同詞性的詞出現(xiàn)。含有與原文意思相同、相近或相反的詞的選項可能是正確選項,如第5題。▲A(2023·貴州)人與自我——做人與做事(問題和解決方式)A.It'spossibletoimproveit.B.DoyouknowwhatEQis?C.AlowEQwillmakeusgetintotrouble.D.ManyexpertsdivideEQintothreeskills.E.PeoplewithahighEQperformmuchbetteratwork.F.HavingahighEQcanhelpyouineverydaylifeaswell.DoyouknowwhatyourIQis？Youcanfindoutbytakingatest.ButwhataboutyourEQ(情商)？1.

5EQisameasureofyourabilitytorecognize(辨別)andmanageyouremotions,aswellastheemotionsofothers,accordingtoPsychologyToday.Simplyput,havingahighEQmeansthatyou'rea“people”person.Youknowyourselfverywellandyoucaneasilyunderstandothers.2.

Theyaretheabilitytorecognizeyourownemotions,theabilitytousethoseemotionstosolveproblems,andtheabilitytomanageemotions,suchasbycalmingyourselfdownwhenyou'refeelingnervous.BDDoesitseemobvioustoyouthathavingahighEQcanbeagoodthing？3.

5Theyshowgreatsocialskills,especiallywhentheytakeupjobsthatneedthemtodealwithstrangersoften.AccordingtoMindTools,anonlineresourceforcareerskill-building,manycompaniesarenowusingEQtestswheninterviewingnewstaff.4.

5Forexample,whentwofriendshaveanargument,peoplewithahighEQcan“read”theotherperson'semotionsandknowwhenandhowtostoptheargument,perhapsbyendingitinahumorousway.EFIfyoufeellikeyouhavealowEQ,don'tworry.5.

5Agoodwayisusingpositivethinkingtohelpyougetoutoffailures.Bydoingso,youcanimproveyourEQgradually.A▲B(2022·貴陽)人與自我——做人與做事(問題和解決方式)A.Thispreparesusforsleep.B.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.C.Scientistslikedifferentkindsofmusic.D.Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?E.Ifnot,youmaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.F.Anditworksmuchbetterforpeoplewithsleepingproblems.Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:Listentosomesoftmusic.Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity.Itworksforpeopleofallages.6.

5Softmusiccanhelpusfallasleepfaster,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerestedinthemorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffectsovernight,though.Itcouldtakeasmanyasthreeweekstoseeanyimprovements.F7.

5Thereasonsaren'tclearyet.Itmayhavesomethingtodowiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlowerourheartrateandslowdownourbreathing.8.

5Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beatsperminute(bpm)worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.9.

5Youmayneedtoexperiment(嘗試)tomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleinto.Andremembertogetthevolumeright.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisonethatslowlyfadesout(漸弱).10.

5DABEItisveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland!C(2022·黔東南州)人與社會——文學、藝術(shù)與體育(音樂)A.Theyfeelcomfortablewiththemselvesandthepeacefulworldaroundthem.B.RaporHip-HopMusic.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonmusic.D.Herearetheresultsaboutthesurvey.E.However,researchersfoundthatfansofthiskindofmusicareusuallyverygentle.F.Fansofpopmusicarepossibletobeoutgoingandhonest.Doyouknowhowmusicinfluencesthelivesofpeople?Researchersdidasurveyaboutit.Over36,000volunteersjoinedinthesurveyandexperiencedmanydifferentkindsofmusic.Thenthevolunteersofferedinformationabout