河北省石家莊市趙縣2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含解析)

河北省石家莊市趙縣2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、閱讀理解SchoolsinAmericaarealittledifferentfromthoseinChina.Usually，therearenoschooluniformsinAmericanschools.InChina，studentshaveschooluniforms.Classesstartat9:00everymorningandtheschooldayendsat4:00intheafternoonintheU.S.ButinChina,classesusuallybeginat8:00inthemorningandtheschooldayendsat6:00intheafternoon.Studentshaveonehourforlunchandtwo20﹣minutebreakseachdayintheU.S.Onebreakisinthemorning,andtheotherisintheafternoon.InChina,studentshavetwohours'breakduringlunchtimeandtenminutes'breakforeveryclass.IntheU.S.studentsoftengototheschooldinninghallatlunchtime.Theybuysnacksanddrinksthere.Afterschool,theydosomesportssuchasfootballandbasketball.InChina,studentshavetofinishtheirhomeworkbeforeotheractivities.1．WhendoclassesfinishintheU.S.？A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At4:00. D.At6:00.2．Whichschoolhasmorelunchtime？A.TheschoolsinChina.B.TheschoolsintheU.S.C.Theyhavethesametime.D．Itisnotmentioned（提到）.3．WhatdostudentsinChinadoatfirstafterschool？A.Theyoftenbuysnacksanddrinks.B.Theyoftendotheirhomework.C.Theyoftenreadbooks.D.Theyoftendosports.Hi，I'mCindy.I'minNo.11MiddleSchool.Thisismyclassroom.40sets（套）ofdesksandchairsareintheclassroom.Thedesksandchairsareblue.Ilikethecolor.Theteacher'sdeskiswhite.Atapeplayer，apenandarulerareonit.Onthewallarefourpicturesofourschool.Abookcase（書架；書柜）isintheclassroomit.Wecanreadthosebooksafterclass.Myfavoritebooksareaboutcomputers.Myclassroomistidy.Ilikeitverymuch.4．What'sonthewallofCindy'sclassroom？A.Amap.B.Aclock.C.Somephotosofherteachers.D.Somepicturesofherschool.5．Theunderlined（下劃線的）word"it"refersto（指代）________.A.thewall B.thebookcaseC.theclassroom D.theteacher'sdesk6．Cindy'sclassroomis________.A.big B.small C.tidy D.blackEveryonehasafamilyname.InEnglishcountries，thefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames？Andwhatdotheymean？Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynamesintheseways（方式）.Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Amanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people'snamesmaybeWood,becausetheylivenearthewoodorthelake.Somefamilynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers'familynames.Ifyouhearthename"Jackson",youcanknowthatheisthesonofJack.DoyouknowmoreinterestingstoriesaboutEnglishnames？7．Jack'sfamilynameisCook.Hisfamilynamemaycomefromthe________.A.place B.hobby C.job D.country8．Aboy'sfamilynameisJacksonbecauseheis________.A.Jack'sfather B.Jack'sbestfriendC.thegrandfatherofJack D.thesonofJack9．Accordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage，whichsentenceistrue？A.Englishpeopleputtheirfamilynamesfirst.B.Manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirmother'sfamilynames.C.Amanliveonornearahill,hisfamilynamemustbeLake.D.Ifyouhearaname"BillWood",hisfamilymaylivenearthewood.10．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________inEnglishcountries.A.hillsandlakes B.firstnamesC.familynames D.jobsandhomesEverybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Thereismuchfood.Youcanhavemorebananas，apples，orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon'teattoomuchchocolate.It'snothealthyfood.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisanoldsaying,"Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway."Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don'tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.11．Whichofthesefollowingsentencesisright（正確的）？A.Everybodyishealthy.B.Wedon'twanttobehealthy.C.Foodisimportant.D.Thereisn'tmuchhealthyfood.12．Whyishealthyfoodgoodforyou？A.Itmakesyoubeautiful.B.Itmakesyouyoung.C.Itmakesyoutall.D.Itmakesyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword（劃線單詞）"saying"mean？A.說(shuō)話. B.諺語(yǔ). C.故事. D.歌曲.14．"Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway"means________.A.thedoctorgoesawaywhenheseesanappleB.youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthyC.thedoctorrunsawaywhenyougivehimanappleD.youwanttobeadoctor15．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage？A.FruitandVegetables. B.HealthyFood.C.Sports. D.HealthyFoodandSports.DoyouknowQuanHongchan？Sheisasportsstar.SheisinChina'sdivingteam（跳水隊(duì)）.QuanisfromGuangdong.Shewasborn（出生）in2007.SheistheOlympicchampion（冠軍）.QuanHongchanhashealthyeatinghabits.Forbreakfast，milkandsomevegetables.Forlunch，sheoftenhaschickenandfruitsalad.Shedoesn'thaveice﹣creamorhamburgers（訓(xùn)練）.QuanHongchanlikesdivingverymuch,andshelikesplayinggamesonthephone,too.Shesometimesplaysgamesaftertraining16．WherewasQuanHongchanborn？17．HowoldisQuanHongchannow？18．Whycan'tQuanHongchaneattoomuch？19．WhatdoesQuanHongchanlike？20．DoyoulikeQuanHongchan？WhyorWhynot？二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，情景問答21．A.Hello，Joan!①________？B.That'smygoodfriend.A.②________？B.HernameisHelen.A.③________？B.Sheistwelve.A.Whatclassisshein？B.④________.A.IsshefromCuba？B.⑤________.SheisfromAmerica.三、完形填空Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.HeisstudyinginGrade7.Heusually1at7:00inthemorning.2todayhegetsupat6:30andgoestobuyabig3.Afterthathehelpshisgrandparentscleantheirroom，becauseitishis4birthday.Hisgrandpaisgoingtobe68yearsold.Tom5twoCDs（光盤）aboutBeijingOpera（京劇）6hisgrandpa.Heissurehisgrandpawouldlike7verymuchbecausehisgrandpa8listeningtoBeijingOpera.WhenTomgets9atnoon，his10ismakingdishes（做菜）withgrandma.Theyarelaughingandtalkingaboutsomething11.Hisgrandpaisdrinkingtea12listeningtoBeijingOpera.Tomsays，"Happybirthdaytoyou，Grandpa."Thenhe13thebigcakeandgivesGrandpaa14piece（塊）.Grandpaisveryhappyandeatsit.Intheevening，TomwatchesTVwithhisgrandparentstogether.Heisa15tired（勞累的）butveryhappy，becausehecanmakehisgrandparentshappy.22．A.goestoschool B.getsup C.watchesTV D.goestobed23．A.But B.Because C.So D.Or24．A.flower B.card C.cake D.book25．A.mother's B.father's C.grandpa's D.grandma's26．A.sees B.listensto C.watches D.buys27．A.to B.for C.with D.at28．A.it B.her C.them D.him29．A.likes B.practices C.doesn'tlike D.wouldlike30．A.school B.home C.library D.park31．A.mother B.sister C.brother D.uncle32．A.unhappily B.healthily C.luckily D.happily33．A.or B.but C.and D.so34．A.cuts B.eats C.drinks D.plays35．A.good B.bad C.small D.big36．A.much B.little C.very D.verymuch四、短文填空題37．Hello!IamLiXiang.Iam①_______studentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Iam②_______Class3，Grade7.Look!Thisismyclassroom.Itisbig③_______clean.There④_______（be）fortydesksandchairsinit.Andthereisateacher'sdeskinthefront⑤_______theclassroom.Onthe⑥_______（teacher）desk,therearesome⑦_(dá)______（book）andapencilbox.Theblackboardisonthewall.Itisverybig.Wecan⑧_______（write）anddrawonit.Under⑨_______blackboard,thereisabasketball.ItisourPEteacher's.Ilove⑩_______（me）classroom.Ilovemyschool.Ofcourse，Ilovemyclassmates（同學(xué)），too.五、寫作題38．請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的信息，寫一段話介紹你的朋友李華的情況。姓名李華年齡十三學(xué)校第二中學(xué)班級(jí)七年級(jí)2班外貌圓臉（roundface）、大眼睛……性格友善的業(yè)余愛好打籃球…………注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所給的提示信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。詞數(shù)60左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1．答案：C解析：根據(jù)Classesstartat9:00everymorningandtheschooldayendsat4:00intheafternoonintheU.S.在美國(guó)，每天早上9:00開始上課，下午4:00結(jié)束上課。故選C。2．答案：A解析：根據(jù)InChina,studentshavetwohours'breakduringlunchtime在中國(guó)，學(xué)生在午餐時(shí)間有兩小時(shí)的休息。可知中國(guó)學(xué)校的午餐時(shí)間比較多，故選A。3．答案：B解析：根據(jù)InChina,studentshavetofinishtheirhomeworkbeforeotheractivities.在中國(guó)，學(xué)生必須先完成作業(yè)，然后再進(jìn)行其他活動(dòng)?？芍袊?guó)學(xué)生放學(xué)后首先做作業(yè)，故選B。4．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthewallarefourpicturesofourschool.”可知，辛迪的教室墻上有一些學(xué)校的圖片。故選D。5．答案：B解析：代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Abookcase(書架;書柜)isintheclassroom,too.Manybooksareinit.”可知，一個(gè)書柜也在教室里。里面有很多書。所以it指的是書柜，故選B。6．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myclassroomistidy.Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，辛迪的教室是整潔的。故選C。7．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Somefamilynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.(有些姓氏來(lái)自于一個(gè)人的職業(yè)。如果一個(gè)人是廚師，他的姓可能是庫(kù)克。)可知，杰克的姓是庫(kù)克，他的姓可能來(lái)自工作。故選C。8．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Ifyouhearthename"Jackson",youcanknowthatheisthesonofJack.(如果你聽到"杰克遜"這個(gè)名字，你就知道他是杰克的兒子。)可知，一個(gè)男孩的姓是杰克遜，因?yàn)樗墙芸说膬鹤?。故選D。9．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Amanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people'snamesmaybeWood，Lake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorthelake.(有些姓氏來(lái)自他們的家鄉(xiāng)。一個(gè)人住在山上或附近，他的姓可能是希爾。在英國(guó)，人們的名字可能是伍德、萊克，因?yàn)樗麄冏≡跇淞只蚝锤浇?可知，如果你聽到"比爾·伍德"這個(gè)名字，他的家人可能就住在樹林附近。故選D。10．答案：C解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynamesintheseways(方式).(英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人通常用這些方法來(lái)取他們的姓。)以及全文信息可知，本文主要介紹了英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人們姓氏的由來(lái)。故選C。11．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的第一句：Youknowfoodisveryimportant.可知食物是非常重要的。故答案為：C。12．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的第七句：Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.可知健康的食物可以讓人健康成長(zhǎng)，讓人變得強(qiáng)壯和快樂，所以健康的食物對(duì)身體有好處。故答案為：D。13．答案：B解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章中的劃線部分單詞后面的"Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway."（一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我），可知這是一句諺語(yǔ)，故劃線單詞"saying"意為"諺語(yǔ)"。故答案為：B。14．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的第七句：Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.結(jié)合蘋果是健康的水果，所以每天吃一個(gè)蘋果，你就會(huì)很健康，這就是諺語(yǔ)"Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway."的含義。故答案為：B。15．答案：D解析：最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章中的主要內(nèi)容：本文主要講述了健康的飲食和運(yùn)動(dòng)方式對(duì)人體的益處?？芍疚牡闹行氖墙】档娘嬍澈瓦\(yùn)動(dòng)，故"HealthyFoodandSports"宜為最佳標(biāo)題。故答案為：D。16．答案：In2007.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Shewasbornin2007.(她出生于2007年。)可知，全紅嬋出生于2007年。故填I(lǐng)n2007.17．答案：Seventeen.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Shewasbornin2007.(她出生于2007年。)可知，全紅嬋今年17歲。故填Seventeen.18．答案：Shedoesn'twanttobefatandit'snotgoodforhertraining.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Shesaysshecan'teattoomuchbecauseshedoesn'twanttobefatandit'snotgoodforhertraining.(她說(shuō)她不能吃太多，因?yàn)樗幌胱兣?，這對(duì)她的訓(xùn)練不好。)可知，全紅嬋不能吃太多,因?yàn)樗幌胱兣?這對(duì)她的訓(xùn)練不好。故填Shedoesn'twanttobefatandit'snotgoodforhertraining.19．答案：Shelikesdivingandplayinggamesonthephone.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段QuanHongchanlikesdivingverymuch,andshelikesplayinggamesonthephone，too.(全紅嬋非常喜歡跳水，她也喜歡在手機(jī)上玩游戲。)可知，全紅嬋喜歡跳水和在手機(jī)上玩游戲。故填Shelikesdivingandplayinggamesonthephone.20．答案：Yes，Ido.BecauseSheisasportsstarandshehashealthyeatinghabits.Ishouldlearnfromher.（答案不唯一）解析：觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)題。我喜歡全紅嬋，意為她是一個(gè)體育明星，并且她的飲食習(xí)慣很健康，我應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故填。Yes，Ido.BecauseSheisasportsstarandshehashealthyeatinghabits.Ishouldlearnfromher.(答案不唯一)21．答案：①Who'sthat②What'shername③Howoldisshe④SheisinClass1,Grade7⑤No,sheisn't解析：本文主要談?wù)摿薐oan的好朋友的一些信息，包括姓名、年齡、班級(jí)和國(guó)籍。①根據(jù)“That’smygoodfriend.”可知，此處是詢問那是誰(shuí)。故填Who’sthat。②根據(jù)“HernameisHelen.”可知，此處是問她叫什么名字。故填What'shername.③根據(jù)“Sheistwelve.”可知，此處是問她多大了。故填Howoldisshe。④根據(jù)“Whatclassisshein?”可知，此處是回答她所在的班級(jí)，可表達(dá)為“她在七年級(jí)一班”。故填SheisinClass1,Grade7。⑤根據(jù)“IsshefromCuba?”及“SheisfromAmerica.”可知，此處是作否定回答。故填No,sheisn't。22．答案：B解析：句意:他通常在早上7點(diǎn)鐘起床。goestoschool去上學(xué);getsup起床;watchesTV看電視;goestobed去睡覺。根據(jù)“todayhegetsupat6:30”可知，湯姆平時(shí)七點(diǎn)鐘起床。故選B。23．答案：A解析：句意:但是今天他6點(diǎn)30分就起床了并且去買了一個(gè)大蛋糕。But但是;Because因?yàn)?So所以;Or或者。根據(jù)“Heusually...at7:00inthemorning.”和“todayhegetsupat6:30”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用But。故選A。24．答案：C解析：句意:但是今天他6點(diǎn)30分就起床了并且去買了一個(gè)大蛋糕。flower花;card卡片;cake蛋糕;book書。根據(jù)“itishis...birthday”可知，湯姆去買了一個(gè)大蛋糕。故選C。25．答案：C解析：句意:之后，他幫助他的爺爺奶奶打掃他們的房間，因?yàn)檫@是他爺爺?shù)纳?。Mother’s媽媽的;father’s爸爸的;grandpa’s爺爺?shù)?grandma’s奶奶的。根據(jù)“Hisgrandpaisgoingtobe68yearsold.”可知，是爺爺?shù)纳?。故選C。26．答案：D解析：句意:湯姆給他的爺爺買了兩張京劇的光盤。sees看見;listensto聽;watches看;buys買。根據(jù)“…twoCDs(光盤)aboutBeijingOpera(京劇)...hisgrandpa.”可知，是為爺爺買了兩張京劇的光盤作為生日禮物，buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”。故選D。27．答案：B解析：句意:湯姆給他的爺爺買了兩張京劇的光盤。to向，朝著;for為了;with和;at在。buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。28．答案：C解析：句意:他相信他爺爺會(huì)非常喜歡它們，因?yàn)樗麪敔斚矚g聽京劇。it它;her她;them它們;him他。根據(jù)上文“twoCDs(光盤)aboutBeijingOpera(京劇)”可知，這里指兩張CD，用復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。29．答案：A解析：句意:他相信他爺爺會(huì)非常喜歡它們，因?yàn)樗麪敔斚矚g聽京劇。likes喜歡;practices練習(xí);doesn'tlike不喜歡;wouldlike想要。根據(jù)“Heissurehisgrandpawouldlike...verymuch”可知，湯姆的爺爺很喜歡聽京劇。故選A。30．答案：B解析：句意:當(dāng)湯姆中午回到家時(shí)，他的媽媽正在和奶奶做飯。school學(xué)校;home家;library圖書館;park公園。根據(jù)“his...ismakingdishes(做菜)withgrandma”可知，這是湯姆回家后看到的一幕，gethome“回家”。故選B。31．答案：A解析：句意:當(dāng)湯姆中午回到家時(shí)，他的媽媽正在和奶奶做飯。mother媽媽;sister姐妹;brother兄弟;uncle叔叔。根據(jù)“makingdishes(做菜)withgrandma”可知，湯姆的媽媽在和奶奶一起做飯。故選A。32．答案：D解析：句意:她們笑著，愉快