2017年江蘇省蘇州市中考真題英語(yǔ)試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE12017年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共七大題，滿(mǎn)分100分（不合聽(tīng)力口語(yǔ)30分），考試用時(shí)100分鐘；2．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱(chēng)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合；3．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題；4．考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效。第一部分單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise,______wasagoldwatchA.outside B．inside C.beside D.behind2.Youarespeakingtoofast.Canyouspeakalittle______?A.moreslowly B.mostslowly C.moreloudly D.mostloudly3.Daddoesn’talwayscometoyou.Youhavetofightandsave______A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself4.—Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse.—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.take B.taken C.taking D.totake5.Mom,haveyouseenmytoybear?Idon’tknow_____Ihaveleftit.A.why B.when C.how D.where6.—Sorry,I’veforgottenyourname.Canyou_____me?—I’mDaniel.A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember7.—I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourwedding,Julia.—!Butwhy?A.Howhappy B.HowluckyC.Whatapity D.Whatnicenews8.Youwillneverachievesuccess____youdevoteyourselftoyourwork.A.after B.if C.because D.unless9.—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision10.—Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?—Justaminute.I____foryou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.havechecked11.Dogs_____runthroughsoccergamesatthepark.It’sdangerousA.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t12.Millie,nowgotohaveanicebathandanearlynight,sothatyouwillbeforthejourneytomorrow.A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural13.—Whyhasn’tTonycome?—TheinvitationlettertoTobybyaccidentA.wasemailed B.hasemailed C.isemailed D.emailed14.Assoonassheathome,Sallyknewshehadboughtthewrongdress.A.handeditin B.triediton C.cutitout D.madeitup15.—Heistooshorttobeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.—_______.Everydoghasitsday.A.Ithinkso B.It’shardtosay C.That’sright D.You’dbetternot笫二部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Humansaremammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）．Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif16isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn17.Theyneedthecareofadultstolive.Inthefirstmonthoflife,babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads18somehelpfromgrown-ups.Inthenextfewmonths,babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover,supporttheirheads,and19situpwhilebeingheld.Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir20.Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects.Ataroundsixmonthsoldmanybabiescan21anobjectfromonehandtoanother.Babblingis22ahumanbabylearnstospeak.Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling.Theytrytoimitate(模仿)thesoundstheyhearfromadults.Itwilltakeaboutninemonths23ababycansayrealwords.Somewherearoundababy’sfirstbirthdayheorshemaystandorwalkwithhelp.Soonthebabywill24aroundonhisorherown!Thefirstyearofababy’slifeisatimeofgrowingand25.Growingsuretakesalotofwork!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning第三部分閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分24分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AONSALESUNSHINESHOEFACTORYTHEWORLD’SBESTAlltypesofshoeshalfpriceorless*Everyshoeyou’veeverdreamedof!Sportsshoes,soccerboots,runningshoes,danceshoes,balletshoes,hip-hopshoes,beachshoes,boatshoes,fashionshoes,high-heeledshoes,flatshoes...Allstockmustgo!WHENSaturday8July9:00a.m.—3:30p.m.Forgetalltheothersales.Comeandseeus!You’llbesorryifyoumissout!26.Thematerialaboveis__________.A.aletter B.anadvertisement C.areport D.aticket27.ThematerialmentionsalltheinformationbelowEXCEPT_________.A.thetypesofshoes B.thetimeofthesaleC.theaddressofthefactory D.thenameofthefactoryBLastsummer,MariaandhermothermovedfromtheirhouseinthecountrysidetobuildinginChicago.Mariareallylikedsomethingsaboutthecity,butshemissedherhouseandyardinthecountryside.Oneday,Mariawasinherflatbuildingwhenshenoticedherneighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carryingagardeningtoolandabagofsoil.MariawonderedhowMrs.Garciawasabletogardeninthecity.“Mymomusedtogrowthemostdeliciousvegetables,andIknowshemisseshergardennowthatwedon’thaveayard,”saidMaria.Mrs.Garcialaughed.“I’llshowyou,”shesaid.MariathoughtthatMrs.Garciawouldtakehertothepark,butshetookhertotheroof(屋頇).Whenthedooropened,Mariawassurprisedtoseerowsofflowersandvegetablesontheroof.“Whatawonderfulgarden!“saidMaria.Mrs.GarciatoldMariathatforalongtimetheroofwasjustanemptyspace.Thensomeofthepeopleinthebuildingaskedtheownerstoturnitintoacommunitygarden.Thebuildingownerslikedtheideabecausetheplantsnotonlyhelpedtokeeptheairclean,buttheyalsohelpedtokeepthebuildingcoolerduringwarmerweather.“Iplantflowersinmyownplace,”Mrs.Garciasaid,butyouwouldbesurprisedbyhowdifferenttheplantsareuphere.Somepeoplegrowvegetablesjustlikeyourmom.Youcandosomeofthesamethingsinthecityasinthecountryside.Youjusthavetobecreative!"28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthecommunitygarden?A.Itusedtheemptyspacewell. B.Ithelpedkeeptheairclean.C.Ithelpedkeepthebuildingcooler. D.Itmadethebuildingstronger.29.AfterMariavisitedthegarden,shewouldmostprobablyaskhermomto_______.A.gobacktothecountryside B.pickflowersfromthegardenC.growvegetablesontheroof D.showheraroundthepark30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ACreativeLady B.ARooftopGardenC.AnEmptyRoof D.ASpecialBuildingCDoyouhavebrownhair?Areyoutallerthanotherkidsyourage?Thesecharacteristicsweredecidedbeforeyouwereborn.Yougotyourtraitsfromyourparents.Theypassedtheirtraitsontoyouthroughgenes(基因).Genescarrycodes(代碼)forblueeyesorbrowneyes.Genessayhowtallyouwillgetandwhatcolorhairyouwillhave.Yougothalfofyourgenesfromyourmother.Yougothalfofyourgenesfromyourfather.Soyouhaveyourownsetofgenes.Eachpersongetsdifferentgenesforeachbodypart.Thatiswhyyoulooklikebutnotexactlylikeyourbrotherorsister.Adominant(顯性的)geneshowsupmostofthetime.Browneyesaredominantoverblueeyes.Arecessive(降性的)geneshowsuplessoften.Lighthaircomesfromarecessivegene.Darkhairismorecommon.Lookattheeyecolorandhaircolorofthepeoplearoundyou.Youwillseethatthisistrue.Geneshelptomakeyouwhoyouare.Buttheydon’ttellthewholestory.Yourgenesmayhelpyoutobefastandstrong.Butyoustillneedtolearnhowtorunorswimorskatewell.31.Theunderlinedword“traits”inParagraph1means________.A.characteristics B.experiences C.achievementsD.possibilities32.AccordingtoParagraph3,youcanseemostofthepeoplearoundyouhave______.A.browneyeswithdarkhair B.browneyeswithlighthairC.blueeyeswithdarkhair D.blueeyeswithlighthair33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Genescarrycodesforeyesandhair. B.Geneshelptomakeyouwhoyouare.C.Geneshelpyoutobefastandstrong. D.Genesmakebrotherslooksimilar.DLizzie-sdiaryfromAntarctica(南極洲)Day3:TuesdayDecember2WeplannedtogotoRotherathatmorning.We’dbestayingthereforthenexttwoweeks.BecauseAntarcticaisthewindiestplaceonearth,sometimesyoucan’tflyatall.Wehadanervouswaitoverbreakfasttofindoutifwe’dbeleavingthatday.PeoplehavetostayinStanleyforweekswhilethepilotswaitforgoodweatherItturnedclearat9:30andwetookoffat10:30onalittleredplanecalledaDash-7.Butevenwhenwewereintheair,therewasstillachancewewouldn’tbeabletoflythewholeday.Day4:WednesdayDecember3AfterwakingupintheAntarcticforthefirsttimetodayIcanunderstandwhyeverybodywhocomesherefallsinlovewiththeplace.Itisreallybeautiful.We’restayingatRotheraSurveybasewithmountainsoficeallaround.It’saboutminus20Ctoday,whichformeisverycold,buttheregulars(?？?hereareoftenseenwalkingaroundinT-shirts!Day5:ThursdayDecember4IwokeuptoanotherbeautifulsunnydayhereintheAntarctic.I’mtoldit’sabitcoldertoday,aboutminus50C,butit’snotverywindysoitfeelswarmer.Thoseofuswhoarenewtothebashavetodoaspecialtrainingcoursebeforewe’reallowedtogooffbasetootherstationsortogosnowboardingoverthenearbyhill.Day7:SaturdayDecember6Notacloudintheskyandit’swarmenoughtositoutside(inajacket).Themostamazingthingaboutthisplaceishowthescenery(鳳景)changeseveryday.AtfirstIthoughtIwasgoingmad.I’dstepoutsideinthemorningandthink,“I’msurethatbigmountainoficewasn’tthereyesterday.”It’sbecausetheseaiceisalwaysmoving—slowlythankfully!34.Lizziesatoutsidewearingajacketon_______.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Saturday35.WhatcouldstopLizziefromleavingStanleyforRothera?A.Strongwinds. B.Thickclouds.C.Mountainsofice. D.Lowtemperatures.36.HowdidLizziefeelduringherstayintheAntarctic?A.Afraid. B.Nervous. C.Amazed. D.Bored.37.WhatimpressedLizziemostaboutRotherawasthat_______.A.peoplewalkedaroundinT-shirts B.therewasaspecialtrainingcourseC.theweatherwassometimeswarm D.thescenerychangedeveryday笫四部分詞匯檢測(cè)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過(guò)上下文，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。38.▲(最后),Iwouldliketothankyouallforcomingheretoday.39.InSwitzerland,someoftheoldclothesare▲(賣(mài))incharityshops.40.Lifeislikearace.I’mreadytotakeonnew▲(挑戰(zhàn))anytime.41.Everyone,youneedtohaveadream.ThefutureofChina▲(依靠)onyou42.Mygrandmaalwaystellsme▲(沒(méi)有什么）ismoreimportantthanhealth.43.Ittookhimmuchlonger-hundredsof▲（額外的）hourstoimprovehisskills.44.Juiceistodrinkasporkisto▲.45.—CanIhavesomemoresweets?—OK,buteatingtoomuchsugarcan▲totoothproblems.46.—Whyareyouallwet?—It’s▲heavily.Iforgottotakemyumbrella47.—Doyoustilltakethebustoschool?—No.NowIcancometoschoolbyunderground▲ofbybus.第五部分句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分15分）將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。48.蘇州有著2500多年的歷史。49這座城市以其美麗的園林而出名。50.這幾年蘇州發(fā)生了很大的變化。51.住在這樣一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市里很舒適。52.我們會(huì)盡力使蘇州成為一個(gè)更美好的地方。第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿(mǎn)分6分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題。BookReviewbyPatriciaAnnTurnerItisschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow’sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeInanewplace.Mitchcan’tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike.Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours.NextdoorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren,DiandBruce.Theolderofthetwo,Bruce,isalargeboy,aboutMitch’sage.Mitch.Watcheshimcarrybigrocks.Helooksreallystrongandunkind.MitchgiveshimthenameBruiser（彪形大漢）becausehehasablackeye.Didhegetitinafight?MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser.Heisprobablytheclassbully(惡霸).InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy.ThingsseemtogetmoreworryingforMitch.HefindsouthewillbeinthesameclassasBruiser.ThenonthefirstdayofschoolhelearnsthatBruiserishisbuddyfortheday.Thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento.Ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears—realandimagined.ThepicturesinthebookcatchtheworryMitchfeelsandmakeBruiserreallylooklikeabadguy.Myonlycomplaintisthecolouroftheprintingofthetext.WhytherearepagesofdifferentcolouredprintIcannottell.Theymaycreateproblemsforchildrenwithpooreyesight.Igiveitfourstars.53.WhoisthebookWatchoutforBruiserfor?54.WhatdoesMitchimagineBrucetobe?55.Afterreadingthebookreview,doyouthinkthebookisworthreading?Whyorwhynot?第七部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿(mǎn)分20分）假定你是蘇華，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)的英國(guó)筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，想了解你初中三年來(lái)在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方而的一些收獲、困惑和感受。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下而的郵件，根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的實(shí)際用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)。To:suhua@From:davidsmith@Subject:SchoollifeDearSuHua,Gladtohearyou’regraduatingfromjuniorhigh.I’minterestedinhowyoufeelaboutthosethreeyearsofschoollife.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?●Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourschoollife?●What-sthebiggestproblemasajuniorstudent?●Whohashelpedyoumost?Andwhy?●Doyouenjoyyourschoollife?Whyorwhynot7Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest,David洼意：1．詞數(shù)90左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．回復(fù)須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3．文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearDavid，Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I’mveryhappytotellyouaboutmyschoollife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howaboutyou