2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市昆山、太倉(cāng)市八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市昆山、太倉(cāng)市八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效，不予記分。一、單選題1、-What

__heavy

rain

it

was！-Yes，but

I

love___

air

after

it

rains．It

smells

so

fresh．（）A.the；

a B.a；

the C.the；

the D.a；

a 2、In

our

school

library

there

a

number

of

books

on

science

and

the

number

of

them

growing

larger

and

larger．（）A.is，are B.are，is C.has，is D.have，are 3、"Autumn

leaves

turn

brown．"

What's

the

structure

of

this

sentence？（）A.S+V+O B.S+V C.S+V+IO D.S+V+P 4、Ice

is

not

often

seen

here

in

winter

as

the

temperature

normally

stays

______zero．（）A.up B.down C.above D.below 5、When

Millie

TV，

Andy

came

into

the

room．（）A.watched B.watches C.is

watching D.was

watching 6、You

to

attend

the

meeting

this

afternoon．（）A.shouldn't

to

come B.don't

should

comeC.don't

should

coming D.shouldn't

come 7、-How

long

may

I

the

dictionary？-For

2

weeks．（）A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.buy 8、My

school

has

weeks

in

summer

than

my

sister's．（）A.less；

off B.less；

away C.fewer；

off D.fewer；

away 9、-What

is

Andy

like？-

．（）A.He

likes

swimming． B.He

is

an

artist．C.He

is

at

school． D.He

is

tall

and

thin． 10、Our

city

is

trying

to

provide

homeless

people

special

shelter（庇護(hù)所）

stay．（）A.with；

to B.with；

in C.for；

to D.for；

with 11、-Shall

we

hand

in

the

homework

tomorrow？-Yes，

so

you

must

them

before

going

to

bed．（）A.make B.complete C.keep D.fill 12、You

can

the

passage

quickly

if

you

want

to

get

the

main

idea．（）A.look

in B.lookup C.look

through D.look

at 13、We

are

all

_____

about

the

_____news．（）A.exciting，exciting B.excited，excitedC.excited，exciting D.exciting，excited 14、My

teacher's

new

hair

style

makes

her

（）A.to

look

young B.looks

young C.look

young D.looking

young 15、-How

heavy

was

your

daughter

when

she

was

at

birth？-She

about

3.5kg．（）A.weight B.weighing C.weighed D.weighs 二、完形填空1、Ifactionsspeak(1)thanwords，inthefollowingstory，perhapssweetisalsolouder．Mr．Hathway'sstudentsstucksomesweetsonalargepieceofcardboard．It(2)，"ToMr．Hathway．Youareaspecialteacher．Ihavelovedallyourlessonsthisyear．Thankyouforturningmeintoawonderfulworldthisyear．It'sthesummerholidaynow，sotaketimeouttohavea(3)．Youshouldhaveanicepicnic，butbe(4)withthelion．Oryoujustlieonthebeach（海灘）．I'll(5)youalotlikejelly（果凍）．Youareoneinamillion．RobHathway，whohasbeenteachingYear6pupils（小學(xué)生），toldtheBBChewassadtoseehiskidsleavebutthispresentwilloftenmakehim(6)them．"Iwassothankfulforteachingsucha(7)class．OnthelastThursdayoftermIgotchocolates，cardsandwinefrommypupils，butwhenthisonewasgiventome，Iwasso(8)byit．Iwasabitsadtoseethemoff(9)gladthattheyhavedonesowellandgotreadyforthenextstepatmiddleschool．"Whenaskedifhewould(10)allthechocolatebars，Mr．Hathwaysaidhejustatechocolatesometimesbutastherewasquitealothewouldshareitwithhisfamily．Sweet!(1)A.louder B.bigger C.longer D.higher (2)A.has B.says C.writes D.copies (3)A.rest B.time C.test D.sleep (4)A.friendly B.careful C.careless D.polite (5)A.miss B.forget C.thank D.help (6)A.think B.thinkof C.thinkthrough D.thinkover (7)A.big B.afraid C.lovely D.natural (8)A.sad B.tired C.surprised D.lucky (9)A.so B.and C.when D.but (10)A.eat B.drink C.sell D.buy 三、閱讀理解1、Doyouhaveasmartphone？Ifso，thereisagoodwayforyoutolearnEnglish：listeningtopodcasts（播客）!Podcastsaremadebypeoplefromallovertheworld．YoucanfindthemeasilyontheInternet．Thereareallkindsofpodcasts．Someareaboutmusic．Someareaboutinterestingstories．Someareaboutlanguagelearning．Mostofthepodcastsarefree，soyoucanchoosewhatyouareinterestedinandkeeplistening．Theotheradvantage（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）oflisteningtopodcastsisthatyoucandoitalmostanytime．Youcandoitwhenyouarewalkingtoschool，orwhenyouarerunningintheplayground．Youcandoitevenwhenyouaregoingtobed．Inthisway，yourEnglishwillimprovealotbeforeyouknowit．IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishbylisteningtopodcasts，hereissomethingyouneedtoremember．First，donotlistentopodcastswhenyouareridingabike．That'stoodangerous!Second，makesurethesoundofyoursmartphoneisnottooloud．Theloudsoundisbadforyourhearing．(1)ThewritertellsawayoflearningEnglishby______．A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing (2)Wecanfmdpodcasts______．A.inthebook B.inthelibraryC.ontheInternet D.intheMP3player (3)Accordingtothepassage，thereis（are）______advantagesoflisteningtopodcasts．A.1 B.2 C.4 D.5 (4)Weshouldnotlistentopodcastswhenridingabikebecauseitis______．A.impossible B.boring C.difficult D.unsafe 2、Wheredidyougoduringthesummerholiday？YoumayhavevisitedTsinghuaandPekingUniversities（大學(xué)）．Andyouweren'talone．Thissummer，lotsoftouriststravelledtothesetwouniversities．TsinghuaUniversityopenstothepublic（公眾）at8：30a．m．，however，manypeoplestarttolineupat3-4a．m．，becausepeoplewhocomeat6a．m．willbetoolateandcanonlyenterintheafternoon．Infact，it'snotonlyChineseuniversitiesthatareovercrowded（過度擁擠的）insummer．CambridgeandOxfordintheUnitedKingdomalsocomeacrossthesameproblem．TheroadinfrontofKing'sCollege．Cambridgeisusuallyfilledwithtourists，includingChineseschoolchildreninuniforms．UniversitiesintheUnitedStatesarealsopopularamongChinesetourists．NineoutoftenChinesevisitorstotheUSwanttovisitauniversity．SowhydoChinesetouristshavesuchabigloveforfamousuniversities？Onereasonisthatmanyparentshopetogettheirchildrenadmittedtoatopuniversityinthefuture．WangSicong，31，whocomesfromXi'an，visitedtwofamousUSuniversitiesin2014．"AmericanuniversitiesaredifferentfromChineseones．Therearenowalls，"hetoldTheNewYorkTimes．"Iamhappy．Ifeelthisurge（沖動(dòng)）tohaveafreeexchangeofideaswithsomeone．"(1)Whichuniversityisn'tmentioned（提到的）inthearticle？______A.TsinghuaUniversity． B.NanjingUniversity．C.CambridgeUniversity． D.OxfordUniversity． (2)Whatcanyoulearnfromthearticle？______A.Universitiesabroad（在國(guó)外）arecrowded（擁擠）withpeople．B.Peoplevisituniversitiesbecausetheywillenter（進(jìn)入）theseuniversities．C.Onlystudentsandparentsliketravellingtouniversities．D.Chineseuniversitiesarebetterthantheuniversitiesabroad． (3)Whatisthestorymainlyabout？______A.SomestudentsfurtherstudyinAmericanandEngland．B.SomestudentsstudyinPekingandTsinghuaUniversities．C.Peoplealwaysenjoytravellingabroad．D.Peoplelovetravellingtofamousuniversities． (4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"admitted"mostprobablymean？______A.吸引 B.錄取 C.旅游 D.關(guān)注 3、JeffandAlisonhadbeenmarriedforayear．Whenpeoplecametovisitthem，theyalwayssaidhowtidyandcleanthehousewas，andiftheystayedfordinner，itwasalwaysverytasty．Alisonwasagoodcookandhousekeeper．Oneday，AlisontoldherfriendSue，"Jeffisaveryniceman，butheisverypicky（挑剔的）．Healwayswantshisdinnercookedjusttherightway．Hemakesafaceifitisnotright．Andhehatesitifthereisanydirtanywhereinthehouse．Hegetsangryifthedishesarenotcleanedassoonasdinnerisover．Histeaisneverrighteither．It'salwaystoostrongortooweak．Heisterriblypicky．"ThatFridaynightatdinner，Jeffputsomesaltonhisvegetables．Alisonsaid，"Notenoughsalt？Thereisalwayssomethingwrong，isn'tthere？You'resopicky!""It'salwaystasty，"saidJeff"I'mreallyenjoyingit．"Shegavehimacupoftea．Jefflookedatit．"Istheteaallright？"sheasked．"Yes，dear，"saidJeff："It'sjustright．""That'slucky，"saidAlison．"You'resopickyaboutyourtea!"Jeffdidn'tthinkhewaspickyatall．ThenextdayJeffcamehomewhileAlisonwastalkingtoSue．Alisondidn'thearJeffcomeinandkeptontalking．"Hedidn'tlikethedinnerIcookedlastnight，"heheardhersay．"HesaidhelikeditbutIknowhedidn't．Icouldseeitonhisface．Heissopicky．"Jeffwassurprised．HehadenjoyedhisdinnerlastnightandhadtoldAlisonthetruth．Ashecameintotheroom，heheardhersay，"HehadbeenpickyforaslongasIhaveknownhim．""Ihaven'talwaysbeenthatpicky，"hetoldAlison，"OneyearagoIchoseyoutobemywife"(1)HowwouldyoudescribeJeffandAlison'smarriage？______A.Theyalwaysfought．B.Theydidn'tunderstandeachotherverywell．C.Theylovedeachotherdeeply．D.Theynevertalked． (2)Alisonthoughtthatherhusband______．A.didn'tlikemanythingsB.wastooquietC.triedtobefriendlytostrangersD.workedveryhard (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"makesaface"meaninthepassage？______A.Jeffisnotsureaboutthedinner．B.Jeffdoesn'tlikethedinner．C.Jeffthoughtthedinnerisnice．D.Jeffwantsmoreofthedinner． (4)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？______A.Truelove B.ApickyhusbandC.Understanding． D.Howtocookforyourhusband 四、單詞拼寫-單句1、When

everyone

left，

he

felt______

（無助的）．2、If

you

feel______

（緊張的），

a

cup

of

tea

can

help

you

calm

down．3、He

often

gets

up

when

the

sun______

（升起）．4、After______

（介紹）yourself

to

our

classmates，

you

can

sit

down．5、The

results

will

be______

（嚴(yán)重的）if

you

don't

change

your

idea

on

the

plan．6、What

he

did

really

set

a

good______

（榜樣）for

the

other

students．7、I

really

love

the

song

"I

am

eating

fried

chicken

on

People's______

（廣場(chǎng)）"．8、To

my

surprise，

he

is

good

at

playing______

（國(guó)際象棋）．五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、-He

often

tells

jokes

and

makes

us

happy．-Exactly，

he

is

a______

man．

（根據(jù)句意填空）2、-Honey，

I

don't

want

to

watch

a

movie．

It's

boring．-OK．

Let's

go

shopping______．（根據(jù)句意填空）3、Our

city

is

very

beautiful

in

spring．（對(duì)劃線部分提問）What

does

your

city____________

in

spring？4、You

can't

stop

working

hard．（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）You

must____________

hard．5、I

will

not

tell

it

to

anybody．（改為同義句）I

will______

it______．6、On

my

way

home，

there

was

something

wrong

with

my

car

and

itcouldn'tmove．（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）On

my

way

home，

my

car______．7、Bats

usually

eat

small

insects（昆蟲）．（同義句）Bats____________

small

insects．六、句子翻譯1、英語是一門有趣的外語．______2、我希望今天每個(gè)人都能玩得愉快．______3、多彩的學(xué)校生活讓學(xué)生們很開心．______4、在那一刻，找到出路對(duì)你很重要．______5、她建議我不要對(duì)壞人抱有同情心．______七、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答1、BitwalkingisaninventionbyasmallcompanyinLondon．Tomakepeoplewalkmore，thisnewapponthemobilephoneispayingpeople，whichisbasedon（在…基礎(chǔ)上）theirdailywalkingsteps．Withthisapp，walkerscanearnone"Bitwalkingdollar"forabout1000steps（about8kilometers）．Threebitwalkingdollarscanbeearnedbyonepersonperdayatmost．Themoneypeopleearnedcanbespentononlineshoppingsites（地點(diǎn)）orexchangedforcash（現(xiàn)金）．Oneideabehindtheappistomakepeoplehealthier．Butthedesignersalsohaveanothergoal：toimprovepeople'slives．Inpoorcountries，peoplehavetowalkfartowork，ortoschool，orsimplytocollectwater．Workersinthecountrysideearnlessthanonedollaraday．BywalkingaroundwiththeBitwalkingapp，theycouldearnthreetimesmore．ThecompanyhasalsosetupBitwalkingcentersinsomepoorareas．Atthecenters，localpeoplewilllearnhowtousetheBitwalkingdollarsortrade（交易）themforcash．Bitwalkingisreallyhelpingtochangelives．(1)HowmanyBitwalkingdollarscanonepeoplegetatmosteveryday？____________(2)WhatisthegoalofBitwalking？____________(3)Doyouthinkwemiddleschoolstudentscanusethisapp？Why？____________八、書面表達(dá)1、以"My

favorite

season"為題，根據(jù)以下提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，寫一篇90詞左右的小短文．提示：1、最喜歡的季節(jié)是春季；2、春季是萬物生長(zhǎng)的季節(jié)．樹葉變綠，百花盛開（in

full

bloom），蜂飛蝶舞；3、氣候溫暖，舒適．溫度在10度到20度之間，人們不必穿太多衣服．有時(shí)下雨；4、活動(dòng)：放風(fēng)箏、種樹．My

favorite

season______

2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市昆山、太倉(cāng)市八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:B答案：B根據(jù)語境：可知第一句是感嘆句：whata+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞！故此處用不定冠詞a；表示"一"；第二句，是特指雨后的空氣，故用定冠詞the來修飾，所以答案是：a；the，故選B．--多么大的一場(chǎng)雨?。?-是的，但是我喜歡雨后的空氣．它聞起來那么清新．本題主要考查冠詞在感嘆句中的運(yùn)用，以及定冠詞表示"特指"的用法，冠詞在英語中運(yùn)用很廣泛，應(yīng)多注意其使用的語境，以便更好地判斷！---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:B答案：B．根據(jù)In

our

school

library

there

a

number

of

books

on

science

and

the

number

of

them

growing

larger

and

larger，可知句子考查了therebe句型，表示"某地（或某時(shí)）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某時(shí)）擁有什么東西"，句中有若干個(gè)名詞作主語，動(dòng)詞be常與后面主語中的第一個(gè)名詞在數(shù)上一致．have一般表示某人有某物．a(chǎn)numberof一些，許多；thenumberof…的數(shù)目．結(jié)合語境可知前一空表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，故謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，后一空number表示抽象含義，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故選B．在我們校圖書館，有許多關(guān)于科學(xué)的書籍，并且它們的數(shù)量變得越來越大．本題考查了therebe句型．解答時(shí)注意：anumberof一些，許多；thenumberof…的數(shù)目．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:DAutumn

leaves是句子的主語；

turn

是連系動(dòng)詞；brown是形容詞，在句中作表語．故這個(gè)句子是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)．故選：D．秋天的葉子變成了褐色的．主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語是連系動(dòng)詞，作表語的多數(shù)是形容詞和名詞．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:C答案：C．考查介詞．A在上面．B在下面．C在…之上．D在…之下．結(jié)合語境"這里冬天不常見到冰，因?yàn)闅鉁赝ǔ１３衷诹愣萠_．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"在…以上"，B，D不正確．表示溫度"零度以上"用above．A不正確．選C．這里冬天不常見到冰，因?yàn)闅鉁赝ǔ１３衷诹愣纫陨希疾榻樵~用法，這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:D分析句子可知，米莉在看電視，安迪你進(jìn)入了房間．也就是說，說安迪進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，米莉正在看電視．所以前邊的時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，指的是主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，從句的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行．過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞是由was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成的．故選：D．當(dāng)米莉在看電視的時(shí)候，安迪進(jìn)入房間了．熟知過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法規(guī)則，弄清主從句的動(dòng)作關(guān)系，這是解題的關(guān)鍵．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．句意"你今天下午不應(yīng)該來參加會(huì)議．"情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后用動(dòng)詞原形A，C不正確．含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的句子，變否定句在should后加not，縮寫為shouldn't．B不正確．故選：D．你今天下午不應(yīng)該來參加會(huì)議．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后通常用動(dòng)詞原形．變否定句在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not．分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合語境，選出合適答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:C這幾個(gè)詞都和"借"，"買"有的動(dòng)詞．但英語中的動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)動(dòng)作持續(xù)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短，可以分為結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞．結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞一經(jīng)發(fā)生馬上就會(huì)結(jié)束，不能持續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間．這類動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn)是不能和表示一段兒時(shí)間的狀語連用，不能和since，for構(gòu)成的表示時(shí)間的狀語連用．而延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，顧名思義，動(dòng)詞是可以持續(xù)發(fā)生，延續(xù)下去的．選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的A，B，D都屬于結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞．它們的動(dòng)作發(fā)生以后瞬間就會(huì)結(jié)束．所以都不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用．而howlong是對(duì)于一段兒時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問的，所以也不能連用結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞．keep，"保留"可以持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，它經(jīng)常和一段時(shí)間狀語連用，表示"借"的意思．能代替"買"的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞要用have．故選：C．----這本字典我可以借多久？----可以借兩周．這和漢語的用法有所不同，所以這一知識(shí)點(diǎn)要學(xué)好學(xué)透，這是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)，是易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:C針對(duì)這道題，首先要能看出have+時(shí)間+off這樣一個(gè)短語，即"休息…"，"放…假"的意思．還要知道little和few的區(qū)別．little用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示"沒多少"，"幾乎沒有"．few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示"沒幾個(gè)"，"幾乎沒有"．weeks是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以它的前面應(yīng)該選few，但要用比較級(jí)的形式，因?yàn)楹竺嬗衪han，對(duì)兩所學(xué)校的情況進(jìn)行比較．所以，本題應(yīng)該是fewerweeksoff，即"少放幾周的假"．故選：C．和我妹妹的學(xué)校比起來．我們學(xué)校在夏季的放假時(shí)間要少周幾周．few，afew，little，alittle在考試中出現(xiàn)的頻率比較高，對(duì)于它們的用法區(qū)別一定要把握準(zhǔn)確．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:DHelikesswimming．"我喜歡游泳"；Heisanartist．"他是一個(gè)美術(shù)老師"；Heisatschool．"他在學(xué)校"；Heistallandthin．"他是高的和瘦的"．由題干"安迪長(zhǎng)得什么樣？---_____．"可知，空格是"他是高的和瘦的．"，用Heistallandthin

，因此答案應(yīng)是Heistallandthin．故選：D．---安迪是什么樣的人？---他是高的和瘦的．本題考查情景對(duì)話，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:Afor"為、為了"；with

"擁有，和…一起"；in"在…之內(nèi)"；to"到、向、朝…方向"，四者都是介詞．因providesbwithsth

"為某人提供某物"，to

stay不定式短語，可作目的狀語，由題干"：我們的城市正試圖為無家可歸的人提供庇護(hù)所來逗留．"可知，第一個(gè)空格用with；第二個(gè)空格用to，所以答案是with；to．．故選：A．：我們的城市正試圖為無家可歸的人提供庇護(hù)所來逗留．本題考查介詞的辨析，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞．A做．B完成．C保持．D填滿．結(jié)合語境"--我們明天交作業(yè)嗎？--是的，所以你必須在睡覺前__它們"可知，明天交作業(yè)，睡覺去應(yīng)該"完成"它們．故選：B．--我們明天交作業(yè)嗎？--是的，所以你必須在睡覺前完成它們．考查動(dòng)詞，要結(jié)合語境，分析選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞意思．選擇符合句意的動(dòng)詞完成試題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:Clook是一個(gè)常用的動(dòng)詞．它構(gòu)成的短語有很多，lookin有"拜訪"的意思，lookup是"查詢"，"查找"的意思，指查閱資料．lookthrough是"瀏覽"的意思，意思是快讀閱讀，快速閱讀．lookat家都很熟悉，是指用眼睛盯著看的意思，指看的動(dòng)作．觀察本題，結(jié)合這四個(gè)短語，應(yīng)該用lookthrough，表示快速瀏覽．故選：C．如果你想獲取文章的主要意思，你可以快速的瀏覽它．正解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的正確意思，結(jié)合句子作答．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:C答案：C．此題涉及英語動(dòng)詞形容詞的兩種形式，一種是過去分詞作形容詞，一種是現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞．一般來說，過去分詞的形容詞，多形容人或其他生物的情緒或感受，對(duì)于被修飾的對(duì)象來說，這種形容詞體現(xiàn)了它的主觀感受．如：Iaminterestedinthebook．現(xiàn)在分詞的形容詞，多形容客觀事物體現(xiàn)在外的性質(zhì)，其修飾的對(duì)象多不具有生命．如：Ialwaysremembertheinterestingstorymyteacherhadtold．關(guān)于此題，很顯然，news是客觀事物，描述客觀事物的屬性的，應(yīng)用exciting；主語we是人，形容人的主觀感受，用excited；．所以正確答案是C．我們對(duì)這個(gè)令人興奮的消息都很興奮．此題主要考查英語動(dòng)詞形容詞的兩種形式即過去分詞作形容詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞之間的區(qū)別．掌握它們之間的差異能幫助快速答題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:C答案：C根據(jù)題意：我老師的新發(fā)型使她看起來年輕．由make，可知是句型makesb

do

sth使某人做某事，故選C．我老師的新發(fā)型使她看起來年輕．熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:C考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，A．weight是名詞；B．weighting是現(xiàn)在分詞；C．weighed是動(dòng)詞過去式；D．weighs是動(dòng)詞第三人次單數(shù)．根據(jù)上下句：whenshewasatbirth？你女兒當(dāng)她出生時(shí)是重？可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)．故選：C．---你女兒當(dāng)她出生時(shí)是重？---她重約3.5公斤．注意時(shí)態(tài)，答題要找時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞．二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)A1．A考查形容詞辨析．A更大聲的；B更大的；C更長(zhǎng)的；D更高的；根據(jù)后面

perhaps

sweet

is

also

louder甜言蜜語更響亮，前面If

actions

speak（1）than

words應(yīng)該是行動(dòng)比話語更響亮，故答案是A．2．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A有；B說；C寫；D復(fù)制；根據(jù)前面on

a

large

piece

of

cardboard．"To

Mr．

Hathway．

You

are

a

special

teacher在一塊板子上，致Hathway老師，應(yīng)該是上面說，故答案是B．3．A考查名詞辨析．A休息；B時(shí)間；C測(cè)試；D睡覺；根據(jù)summer

holiday

now，

so

take

time

out

to

have

a暑假，應(yīng)該是出去休息一下，havearest休息，故答案是A．4．B考查形容詞辨析．A友好的；B小心的；C粗心的；D禮貌的；根據(jù)with

the

lion獅子，應(yīng)該是小心獅子，故答案是B．5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A懷念；B忘記；C感謝；D幫助；根據(jù)you

a

lot

like

jelly像果凍一樣，應(yīng)該是想念你，故答案是A．6．B考查短語辨析．A想；B想起；C想得很徹底；D深思熟慮；根據(jù)Rob

Hathway，

who

has

been

teaching

Year

6pupils（小學(xué)生），

told

the

BBC

he

was

sad

to

see

his

kids

leave

but

this

present

will

often

make

him

（6）them，RobHathway一直在教6年級(jí)的學(xué)生，他告訴BBC，看到孩子們離開他很難過，但這件禮物往往會(huì)使他，應(yīng)該是想起他們，故答案是B．7．C考查形容詞辨析．A大的；B害怕的；C可愛的；D自然的；根據(jù)上文，這里I

was

so

thankful

for

teaching

such

a

（7）class應(yīng)該是感激教這樣的一個(gè)可愛的班，故答案是C．8．C考查形容詞辨析．A傷心的；B累的；C驚奇的；D幸運(yùn)的；根據(jù)上文

On

the

last

Thursday

of

term

I

got

chocolates，

cards

and

wine

from

my

pupils．when

this

one

was

given

to

me，

I

was

so（8）by

it上學(xué)期的最后一個(gè)星期四，我從學(xué)生那里得到了巧克力、卡片和葡萄酒，后面這學(xué)期收到這個(gè)應(yīng)該很驚訝，故答案是C．9．D考查連詞辨析．A所以；B和；C當(dāng)..時(shí)；D但是；根據(jù)

I

was

a

bit

sad

to

see

them

off

（9）glad

that

they

have

done

so

well

and

got

ready

for

the

next

step

at

middle

school．"我有點(diǎn)難過，很開心，因?yàn)樗麄冏龅煤芎茫瑸橹袑W(xué)的下一步做好了準(zhǔn)備，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是D．10．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A吃；B喝；C賣；D買；根據(jù)后面

Mr．

Hathway

said

he

just

ate

chocolate

sometimes

but

as

there

was

quite

a

lot

he

would

share

it

with

his

familyHathway先生說他只是偶爾吃巧克力，但是因?yàn)榍煽肆芏?，他?huì)和家人一起吃，前面應(yīng)該是會(huì)吃全部的巧克力，故答案是A．文章主要介紹了在學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，Hathway收到了學(xué)生的祝福，感謝Hathway老師的付出，同時(shí)也希望Hathway老師好好休息一下．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(2)B1．A考查形容詞辨析．A更大聲的；B更大的；C更長(zhǎng)的；D更高的；根據(jù)后面

perhaps

sweet

is

also

louder甜言蜜語更響亮，前面If

actions

speak（1）than

words應(yīng)該是行動(dòng)比話語更響亮，故答案是A．2．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A有；B說；C寫；D復(fù)制；根據(jù)前面on

a

large

piece

of

cardboard．"To

Mr．

Hathway．

You

are

a

special

teacher在一塊板子上，致Hathway老師，應(yīng)該是上面說，故答案是B．3．A考查名詞辨析．A休息；B時(shí)間；C測(cè)試；D睡覺；根據(jù)summer

holiday

now，

so

take

time

out

to

have

a暑假，應(yīng)該是出去休息一下，havearest休息，故答案是A．4．B考查形容詞辨析．A友好的；B小心的；C粗心的；D禮貌的；根據(jù)with

the

lion獅子，應(yīng)該是小心獅子，故答案是B．5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A懷念；B忘記；C感謝；D幫助；根據(jù)you

a

lot

like

jelly像果凍一樣，應(yīng)該是想念你，故答案是A．6．B考查短語辨析．A想；B想起；C想得很徹底；D深思熟慮；根據(jù)Rob

Hathway，

who

has

been

teaching

Year

6pupils（小學(xué)生），

told

the

BBC

he

was

sad

to

see

his

kids

leave

but

this

present

will

often

make

him

（6）them，RobHathway一直在教6年級(jí)的學(xué)生，他告訴BBC，看到孩子們離開他很難過，但這件禮物往往會(huì)使他，應(yīng)該是想起他們，故答案是B．7．C考查形容詞辨析．A大的；B害怕的；C可愛的；D自然的；根據(jù)上文，這里I

was

so

thankful

for

teaching

such

a

（7）class應(yīng)該是感激教這樣的一個(gè)可愛的班，故答案是C．8．C考查形容詞辨析．A傷心的；B累的；C驚奇的；D幸運(yùn)的；根據(jù)上文

On

the

last

Thursday

of

term

I

got

chocolates，

cards

and

wine

from

my

pupils．when

this

one

was

given

to

me，

I

was

so（8）by

it上學(xué)期的最后一個(gè)星期四，我從學(xué)生那里得到了巧克力、卡片和葡萄酒，后面這學(xué)期收到這個(gè)應(yīng)該很驚訝，故答案是C．9．D考查連詞辨析．A所以；B和；C當(dāng)..時(shí)；D但是；根據(jù)

I

was

a

bit

sad

to

see

them

off

（9）glad

that

they

have

done

so

well

and

got

ready

for

the

next

step

at

middle

school．"我有點(diǎn)難過，很開心，因?yàn)樗麄冏龅煤芎茫瑸橹袑W(xué)的下一步做好了準(zhǔn)備，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是D．10．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A吃；B喝；C賣；D買；根據(jù)后面

Mr．

Hathway

said

he

just

ate

chocolate

sometimes

but

as

there

was

quite

a

lot

he

would

share

it

with

his

familyHathway先生說他只是偶爾吃巧克力，但是因?yàn)榍煽肆芏?，他?huì)和家人一起吃，前面應(yīng)該是會(huì)吃全部的巧克力，故答案是A．文章主要介紹了在學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，Hathway收到了學(xué)生的祝福，感謝Hathway老師的付出，同時(shí)也希望Hathway老師好好休息一下．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(3)A1．A考查形容詞辨析．A更大聲的；B更大的；C更長(zhǎng)的；D更高的；根據(jù)后面

perhaps

sweet

is

also

louder甜言蜜語更響亮，前面If

actions

speak（1）than

words應(yīng)該是行動(dòng)比話語更響亮，故答案是A．2．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A有；B說；C寫；D復(fù)制；根據(jù)前面on

a

large

piece

of

cardboard．"To

Mr．

Hathway．

You

are

a

special

teacher在一塊板子上，致Hathway老師，應(yīng)該是上面說，故答案是B．3．A考查名詞辨析．A休息；B時(shí)間；C測(cè)試；D睡覺；根據(jù)summer

holiday

now，

so

take

time

out

to

have

a暑假，應(yīng)該是出去休息一下，havearest休息，故答案是A．4．B考查形容詞辨析．A友好的；B小心的；C粗心的；D禮貌的；根據(jù)with

the

lion獅子，應(yīng)該是小心獅子，故答案是B．5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A懷念；B忘記；C感謝；D幫助；根據(jù)you

a

lot

like

jelly像果凍一樣，應(yīng)該是想念你，故答案是A．6．B考查短語辨析．A想；B想起；C想得很徹底；D深思熟慮；根據(jù)Rob

Hathway，

who

has

been

teaching

Year

6pupils（小學(xué)生），

told

the

BBC

he

was

sad

to

see

his

kids

leave

but

this

present

will

often

make

him

（6）them，RobHathway一直在教6年級(jí)的學(xué)生，他告訴BBC，看到孩子們離開他很難過，但這件禮物往往會(huì)使他，應(yīng)該是想起他們，故答案是B．7．C考查形容詞辨析．A大的；B害怕的；C可愛的；D自然的；根據(jù)上文，這里I

was

so

thankful

for

teaching

such

a

（7）class應(yīng)該是感激教這樣的一個(gè)可愛的班，故答案是C．8．C考查形容詞辨析．A傷心的；B累的；C驚奇的；D幸運(yùn)的；根據(jù)上文

On

the

last

Thursday

of

term

I

got

chocolates，

cards

and

wine

from

my

pupils．when

this

one

was

given

to

me，

I

was

so（8）by

it上學(xué)期的最后一個(gè)星期四，我從學(xué)生那里得到了巧克力、卡片和葡萄酒，后面這學(xué)期收到這個(gè)應(yīng)該很驚訝，故答案是C．9．D考查連詞辨析．A所以；B和；C當(dāng)..時(shí)；D但是；根據(jù)

I

was

a

bit

sad

to

see

them

off

（9）glad

that

they

have

done

so

well

and

got

ready

for

the

next

step

at

middle

school．"我有點(diǎn)難過，很開心，因?yàn)樗麄冏龅煤芎?，為中學(xué)的下一步做好了準(zhǔn)備，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是D．10．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A吃；B喝；C賣；D買；根據(jù)后面

Mr．

Hathway

said

he

just

ate

chocolate

sometimes

but

as

there

was

quite

a

lot

he

would

share

it

with

his

familyHathway先生說他只是偶爾吃巧克力，但是因?yàn)榍煽肆芏啵麜?huì)和家人一起吃，前面應(yīng)該是會(huì)吃全部的巧克力，故答案是A．文章主要介紹了在學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，Hathway收到了學(xué)生的祝福，感謝Hathway老師的付出，同時(shí)也希望Hathway老師好好休息一下．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(4)B1．A考查形容詞辨析．A更大聲的；B更大的；C更長(zhǎng)的；D更高的；根據(jù)后面

perhaps

sweet

is

also

louder甜言蜜語更響亮，前面If

actions

speak（1）than

words應(yīng)該是行動(dòng)比話語更響亮，故答案是A．2．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A有；B說；C寫；D復(fù)制；根據(jù)前面on

a

large

piece

of

cardboard．"To

Mr．

Hathway．

You

are

a

special

teacher在一塊板子上，致Hathway老師，應(yīng)該是上面說，故答案是B．3．A考查名詞辨析．A休息；B時(shí)間；C測(cè)試；D睡覺；根據(jù)summer

holiday

now，

so

take

time

out

to

have

a暑假，應(yīng)該是出去休息一下，havearest休息，故答案是A．4．B考查形容詞辨析．A友好的；B小心的；C粗心的；D禮貌的；根據(jù)with

the

lion獅子，應(yīng)該是小心獅子，故答案是B．5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A懷念；B忘記；C感謝；D幫助；根據(jù)you

a

lot

like

jelly像果凍一樣，應(yīng)該是想念你，故答案是A．6．B考查短語辨析．A想；B想起；C想得很徹底；D深思熟慮；根據(jù)Rob

Hathway，

who

has

been

teaching

Year

6pupils（小學(xué)生），

told

the

BBC

he

was

sad

to

see

his

kids

leave

but

this

present

will

often

make

him

（6）them，RobHathway一直在教6年級(jí)的學(xué)生，他告訴BBC，看到孩子們離開他很難過，但這件禮物往往會(huì)使他，應(yīng)該是想起他們，故答案是B．7．C考查形容詞辨析．A大的；B害怕的；C可愛的；D自然的；根據(jù)上文，這里I

was

so

thankful

for

teaching

such

a

（7）class應(yīng)該是感激教這樣的一個(gè)可愛的班，故答案是C．8．C考查形容詞辨析．A傷心的；B累的；C驚奇的；D幸運(yùn)的；根據(jù)上文

On

the

last

Thursday

of

term

I

got

chocolates，

cards

and

wine

from

my

pupils．when

this

one

was

given

to

me，

I

was

so（8）by

it上學(xué)期的最后一個(gè)星期四，我從學(xué)生那里得到了巧克力、卡片和葡萄酒，后面這學(xué)期收到這個(gè)應(yīng)該很驚訝，故答案是C．9．D考查連詞辨析．A所以；B和；C當(dāng)..時(shí)；D但是；根據(jù)

I

was

a

bit

sad

to

see

them

off

（9）glad

that

they

have

done

so

well

and

got

ready

for

the

next

step

at

middle

school．"我有點(diǎn)難過，很開心，因?yàn)樗麄冏龅煤芎?，為中學(xué)的下一步做好了準(zhǔn)備，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是D．10．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A吃；B喝；C賣；D買；根據(jù)后面

Mr．

Hathway

said

he

just

ate

chocolate

sometimes

but

as

there

was

quite

a

lot

he

would

share

it

with

his

familyHathway先生說他只是偶爾吃巧克力，但是因?yàn)榍煽肆芏啵麜?huì)和家人一起吃，前面應(yīng)該是會(huì)吃全部的巧克力，故答案是A．文章主要介紹了在學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，Hathway收到了學(xué)生的祝福，感謝Hathway老師的付出，同時(shí)也希望Hathway老師好好休息一下．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(5)A1．A考查形容詞辨析．A更大聲的；B更大的；C更長(zhǎng)的；D更高的；根據(jù)后面

perhaps

sweet

is

also

louder甜言蜜語更響亮，前面If

actions

speak（1）than

words應(yīng)該是行動(dòng)比話語更響亮，故答案是A．2．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A有；B說；C寫；D復(fù)制；根據(jù)前面on

a

large

piece

of

cardboard．"To

Mr．

Hathway．

You

are

a

special

teacher在一塊板子上，致Hathway老師，應(yīng)該是上面說，故答案是B．3．A考查名詞辨析．A休息；B時(shí)間；C測(cè)試；D睡覺；根據(jù)summer

holiday

now，

so

take

time

out

to

have

a暑假，應(yīng)該是出去休息一下，havearest休息，故答案是A．4．B考查形容詞辨析．A友好的；B小心的；C粗心的；D禮貌的；根據(jù)with

the

lion獅子，應(yīng)該是小心獅子，故答案是B．5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A懷念；B忘記；C感謝；D幫助；根據(jù)you

a

lot

like

jelly像果凍一樣，應(yīng)該是想念你，故答案是A．6．B考查短語辨析．A想；B想起；C想得很徹底；D深思熟慮；根據(jù)Rob

Hathway，

who

has

been

teaching

Year

6pupils（小學(xué)生），

told

the

BBC

he

was

sad

to

see

his

kids

leave

but

this

present

will

often

make

him

（6）them，RobHathway一直在教6年級(jí)的學(xué)生，他告訴BBC，看到孩子們離開他很難過，但這件禮物往往會(huì)使他，應(yīng)該是想起他們，故答案是B．7．C考查形容詞辨析．A大的；B害怕的；C可愛的；D自然的；根據(jù)上文，這里I

was

so

thankful

for

teaching

such

a

（7）class應(yīng)該是感激教這樣的一個(gè)可愛的班，故答案是C．8．C考查形容詞辨析．A傷心的；B累的；C驚奇的；D幸運(yùn)的；根據(jù)上文

On

the

last

Thursday

of

term

I

got

chocolates，

cards

and

wine

from

my

pupils．when

this

one

was

given

to

me，

I

was

so（8）by

it上學(xué)期的最后一個(gè)星期四，我從學(xué)生那里得到了巧克力、卡片和葡萄酒，后面這學(xué)期收到這個(gè)應(yīng)該很驚訝，故答案是C．9．D考查連詞辨析．A所以；B和；C當(dāng)..時(shí)；D但是；根據(jù)

I

was

a

bit

sad

to

see

them

off

（9）glad

that

they

have

done

so

well

and

got

ready

for

the

next

step

at

middle

school．"我有點(diǎn)難過，很開心，因?yàn)樗麄冏龅煤芎?，為中學(xué)的下一步做好了準(zhǔn)備，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是D．10．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A吃；B喝；C賣；D買；根據(jù)后面

Mr．

Hathway

said

he

just

ate

chocolate

sometimes

but

as

there

was

quite

a

lot

he

would

share

it

with

his

familyHathway先生說他只是偶爾吃巧克力，但是因?yàn)榍煽肆芏?，他?huì)和家人一起吃，前面應(yīng)該是會(huì)吃全部的巧克力，故答案是A．文章主要介紹了在學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，Hathway收到了學(xué)生的祝福，感謝Hathway老師的付出，同時(shí)也希望Hathway老師好好休息一下．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(6)B1．A考查形容詞辨析．A更大聲的；B更大的；C更長(zhǎng)的；D更高的；根據(jù)后面

perhaps

sweet

is

also

louder甜言蜜語更響亮，前面If

actions

speak（1）than

words應(yīng)該是行動(dòng)比話語更響亮，故答案是A．2．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A有；B說；C寫；D復(fù)制；根據(jù)前面on

a

large

piece

of

cardboard．"To

Mr．

Hathway．

You

are

a

special

teacher在一塊板子上，致Hathway老師，應(yīng)該是上面說，故答案是B．3．A考查名詞辨析．A休息；B時(shí)間；C測(cè)試；D睡覺；根據(jù)summer

holiday

now，

so

take

time

out

to

have

a暑假，應(yīng)該是出去休息一下，havearest休息，故答案是A．4．B考查形容詞辨析．A友好的；B小心的；C粗心的；D禮貌的；根據(jù)with

the

lion獅子，應(yīng)該是小心獅子，故答案是B．5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A懷念；B忘記；C感謝；D幫助；根據(jù)you

a

lot

like

jelly像果凍一樣，應(yīng)該是想念你，故答案是A．6．B考查短語辨析．A想；B想起；C想得很徹底；D深思熟慮；根據(jù)Rob

Hathway，

who

has

been

teaching

Year

6pupils（小學(xué)生），

told

the

BBC

he

was

sad

to

see

his

kids

leave

but

this

present

will

often

make

him

（6）them，RobHathway一直在教6年級(jí)的學(xué)生，他告訴BBC，看到孩子們離開他很難過，但這件禮物往往會(huì)使他，應(yīng)該是想起他們，故答案是B．7．C考查形容詞辨析．A大的；B害怕的；C可愛的；D自然的；根據(jù)上文，這里I

was

so

thankful

for

teaching

such

a

（7）class應(yīng)該是感激教這樣的一個(gè)可愛的班，故答案是C．8．C考查形容詞辨析．A傷心的；B累的；C驚奇的；D幸運(yùn)的；根據(jù)上文

On

the

last

Thursday

of

term

I

got

chocolates，

cards

and

wine

from

my

pupils．when

this

one

was

given

to

me，

I

was

so（8）by

it上學(xué)期的最后一個(gè)星期四，我從學(xué)生那里得到了巧克力、卡片和葡萄酒，后面這學(xué)期收到這個(gè)應(yīng)該很驚訝，故答案是C．9．D考查連詞辨析．A所以；B和；C當(dāng)..時(shí)；D但是；根據(jù)

I

was

a

bit

sad

to

see

th