2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無(wú)效，不予記分。一、單選題1、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．-Why

do

you

always

ask

your

grandpa

for

advice

when

you

are

in

trouble？-Because

he

is

a

wise

man．

He

can

teach

me

how

to

solve

my

problems．（）A.tall B.smart C.bad 2、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．-Penny，

don't

lie

on

the

new

sofa

all

the

time．

It's

time

to

do

your

homework．-It

is

comfortable

to

sit

on

the

sofa．

Can

I

do

my

homework

here，

Mum？（）A.nice

and

soft B.hard

and

strangeC.heavy

and

hard 3、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．一I

am

too

tired．

Can

you

open

the

door

so

that

we

can

have

a

rest？-I

am

terribly

sorry．

I

forget

to

bring

the

key．

We

cannot

enter

the

room．（）A.clean

up B.go

into C.get

out

of 4、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．-I

want

to

wash

my

clothes．

But

I

don't

know

how

to

operate

the

washing

machine．-It's

easy．

Put

dirty

clothes

into

it

and

then

press

the

power

button．（）A.make

…work B.keep…tidy C.turn

…off 5、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．-Can

you

give

me

some

advice

on

how

to

improve

my

English？-Read

English

at

least

20minutes

and

try

your

best

to

finish

your

homework

every

day

and

you

will

be

good

at

it．（）A.make…useful B.let…worse C.make

…better 6、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．-Why

do

your

grandparents

like

to

live

in

the

countryside？-Because

there

are

fewer

cars

and

less

pollution．（）A.near

the

city B.in

the

center

of

the

cityC.outside

the

city 7、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．-I

have

trouble

in

remembering

words．

I

don't

know

what

to

do．-You'd

better

ask

your

teachers

or

classmates

for

help．

They

will

help

you

!（）A.difficulty B.interest C.abilitily 8、選出與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)．-I

think

the

windows

are

so

tiny

that

the

classroom

is

dark．-You

are

right．

We'd

better

make

them

bigger．（）A.quite

dirty B.too

clean C.very

small 9、_________are

people

who

are

invited

to

visit

one's

house．（）A.Guests B.Tourists C.Artists 10、To_________a

new

thing

to

a

person

is

to

let

the

person

know

it．（）A.challenge B.compare C.introduce 11、一Yesterday，

I

saw

many

students

waiting

for

a

singer

at

the

airport．-He

must

be_________with

young

people．（）A.strict B.angry C.popular 12、-Although

her

dadcould

help

her

find

a

job，

she

got

one

successfully

all

by

herself．-She

doesn't

want

to_________his

parents．

She

always

tries

to

do

everything

on

her

own．（）A.depend

on B.look

afterC.keep

in

touch

with 13、-I

hope

I

can

give

a

talk_________in

public．

I

will

look

cool

!-If

you

practice

more

often

and

try

to

smile

to

the

audience，

I'm

sure

you

will

make

it．（）A.confidently B.quietly C.suddenly 14、--Don't

throw

the_________into

the

river．It's

bad

for

the

environment．--Sorry，

I

won't．（）A.energy B.snow C.rubbish 15、-We'll

_________an

English

play

"Snow

White"

during

the

yearns

Art

Festival．-Wish

you

good

luck

!（）A.look

up B.put

on C.look

out 二、完形填空1、ApooryoungmannamedLianglivedinasmallChinesetown．Onenight，anoldmanvisitedLianginadream．HegaveLiangabrush．"Usethismagicbrushtohelpthe(1)．"hesaid，"butdon'tuseittohelppeoplewhoarerichandgreedy（貪婪地），ortheskillwillleaveyour(2)andyouwillneverpaintagain．"WhenLiang(3)，hefoundthebrushlyingonthetablebyhisbed．Hepaintedabutterflyandwas(4)toseeitflyoffthepaper．Liangwentoutofhishouseandstartedtopaintforthepeopleinneed．Hepaintedfoodfor(5)peopleandclothesforthepeoplewhowerecold．However，arichmanheardaboutthebrushandaskedLiangtopaintsomegoldforhimbutLiangdidn't(6)．"Ifyoudon'tpaintforme，I'llcutyourfingersoff，"therichmansaid，"Thenyouwillnever(7)again．"SoLiangpaintedanislandof(8)inthemiddleofabluesea．"HowwillI(9)theisland？"askedtherichman．Liangpaintedaboatfortherichman，whogotinitandwentonhiswaytowardtheisland．Butwhentherichmanwashalfwaythere，Liangpainteda(10)inonesideoftheboat．Theboatsankintothewaterandnobodyeversawhimagain．(1)A.young B.poor C.old (2)A.arms B.face C.fingers (3)A.wokeup B.grewolder C.wasborn (4)A.surprised B.angry C.unhappy (5)A.strong B.brave C.hungry (6)A.understand B.agree C.leave (7)A.write B.paint C.cook (8)A.gold B.animals C.trees (9)A.getdown B.getoff C.getto (10)A.hole B.picture C.line 三、閱讀理解1、AnnualSt．TheresaChurchyardsaleYARDSALEJuly17&18.2018ITEMSNEEDEDCollectionsstartonJuly1DeadlineJuly13（noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate）Doyouhavebooks，lamps，toys，records．DVDs，holidaydecorations，jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust？TimetocleanoutthoatticandbringyouritemstoParishHall．AllelectronicItemsmustbeInworkingorder．Noclothing．computers…（百科全書(shū)）accepted．ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat（401）1024-10515．ITEMSNEEDED要改為ITEMSNEEDED；Noclothing．computers．TVs．orencyclopedias…要改為Noclothing．computers…(1)Itemcollectionendson______．A.Julyl． B.July13． C.Julyl7． D.July18． (2)Whichofthefollowingitemsisnotaccepted？______A.Books． B.DVDs． C.Jewelry． D.TVs． (3)Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems，theymustbe______．A.new B.cleaned C.usable D.secondhand (4)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyard？______A.VisittheSt．TheresaChurch'swebsite．B.Donateasmanyasitemsasyoucan．C.WriteanemailtoJaneCameron．D.Call（401）1024-10515． 2、WhenscientistJessicaWaderealizedhowharditwastofindinformationaboutwomenscientists，shedecidedtohelpsolvethatproblem．Shehasnowaddedthestoriesofover300femalescientiststoWikipedia．Dr．Wadehasalwaysbeeninterestedinscience．Butasshekeptgoinginscienceandlearnedmoreaboutamazingwomenscientists，shewassurprisedtolearnthattheydidn'thaveWikipediapages．Wikipediaistheworld'slargestencyclopedia，andtheworld's5thmostpopularwebsite．Whatmakesitspecialisthatanybodycanaddtoorchangeit．ButeventhoughWikipediahascloseto6millionarticles，Dr．Wadenoticedthat"Itdoesn'thavethestoriesofmanyamazingwomeninscience．"Shesaysthat83%ofthebiographiesonWikipediaareaboutmen．So，inJanuary，2018shedecidedtowriteoneWikipediaarticleaboutafemalescientisteveryday．Shedoesn'tgetpaid，butithasbecomehersecondjob．Sofar，shehascreated306Wikipediapages．Dr．Wadewillkeepwritingherarticles，butshealsowantstoteachotherpeoplehowtoaddarticlestoWikipedia．Shewouldliketocreateawebsitetokeeptrackofallofthebiographies．Shewantstoturnthemintoateachingtool．(1)WhydidDr．Wadeaddfemalescientists'storiestoWikipedia？______A.It'shersecondjobinWikipedia．B.Femalescientistsaskedhertodoso．C.Shecouldn'tfindinformationshewanted．D.Shehasalwaysbeeninterestedinscience． (2)WhatisspecialaboutWikipedia？______A.It'stheworld'sbiggestencyclopedia．B.Commonpeoplecanmakeitdifferent．C.There'renearly6millionarticlesonit，D.It'stheworld's5thmostpopularwebsite． (3)HowmuchtimehasDr．WadespentaddingarticlestoWikipediasofar？______A.Aboutamonth． B.Lessthan300days．C.Morethan300days． D.Thearticledidn'ttellus． (4)WhichofthefollowingthingswillDr．Wadedo？______A.Trytobeateacher． B.GiveupherjobC.Createawebsite． D.Stopwritingstories 3、Tomwaswalkingthroughtheforestwithhisaxe（斧子）whenasapling（樹(shù)苗）．Calledtohimandstoppedhimonhisway．"CouIdyoupleasehelpmeclearawaythesetrees，mykindfriend？Theyarestealing（竊?。゛llofmysunshine．Thereisnoroombecauseofthetrees，somyrootscannotgrowfreely．Icannotfeelthewindwiththetreesaboveme．"Tomdecidedhecoulddothisfavorforthepoorsapling．Heswunghisaxeandclearedthetreesaroundthesapling．ButafterTommadespaceforthesapling，thehotsunlightdriedhisleaves．Thentherewasaheavyrainstorm．Thepoorsaplingcouldn'tstand（忍受）theweather．"Oh，foolishone，"saidafarmerwhowaspassingby．"Thetallertreesmayseemlikethey'retakingyoursunshine，spaceandwindformyou，butthey'reactuallyhelpingyou．Theyprotectyoufromsunburns，heavyrainandotherbadweather．_____，Youonlyseethemtakingyourspace，butyoudon'tseehowtheyhelpyou．Onedaywhenyougrowup，youmightbetheonetoprotectothersaplings．"(1)WhatdidthesaplingaskTomtodo？______A.Tostopusingtheaxeonhim．B.Tocutdownthetreesaroundhim．C.Tomovehimawayfromothertrees．D.Toprotecthimfrombadweather． (2)WhydidthesaplingaskTomtohelphim？______A.Becausehewantedtobethetallesttree．B.Becausehewasgettingtoomuchsunshine．C.Becausehisrootswerecoveredbyothertrees．D.Becausehethoughtothertreesstoppedhisgrowth． (3)Whydidthefarmertrytohelpthesaplingunderstand？______A.Othertreeswerebeingfoolish．B.Thetallertreeswereprotectingit．C.Itwouldgrowmuchtallerthanothertrees．D.Thetallertreessharedmostofthesunshine． (4)Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank？______A.Everycoinhastwosides．B.Youneedmuchmoresunlightandwater．C.It'sdangeroustogrowup．D.It'seasyfortallertreestoprotectyou． 4、Wlicn4-year-oldPrinceGeorgestartedhisfirstdayofschoolinSeptember，Chineselanguagewasonhiscurriculum（課程）．Andhewasn'talone．Itisreportedthatabout51percentoftheparentsintheUKwanttheirchildrentolearnChinese，asit'sbelievedtobeoneofthemostusefullanguagestoknow．InthepopularityofChinesedrovetheUKgovernmenttostarttheMandarinExcellenceProgrammeinSeptemberlastyear．Itaimstomakeatleast5，000BritishstatesecondaryschoolstudentsbegoodatspeakingChineseby2020．Yet，theUKisn'ttheonlycountryshowingagrowinginterestinChinese．ThelanguagehasbecomethesecondmostspokenforeignlanguageintheUnitedStatesthisyear，afteronlySpanish，withover2.1millionspeakers．ManyUSfamouspeoplesuchasFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergandMaliaObama，formerUSpresidentBarackObama'sdaughter，studyChineseasasecondlanguage．Sofar，67countriesandregionshaveincludedChineseintheirnationalcurriculum．SowhyaresomanycountriesenthusiasticaboutlearningChinese？OnereasoncouldbethatasChinacontinuestodeveloprapidly，Chineseisincreasinglybecomingausefultoolforpeople'spersonalandprofessionalgrowth．"IthinkeveryonebelievesthatChinesewillbethenextgreatsuperpower…evenifit'snotasuperpowerlikeAmerica．It'sstillveryimportant．"AislingfromGermany，whostudiedattheRenminUniversityofChina，toldXinhuaNewsAgency．(1)WhydidtheUKstarttheMandarinExcellenceProgramme？______A.BecauseChineseispopularinBritain．B.BecausePrinceGeorgelearnsChinese．C.BecausestudentsneedtolearnChinese．D.BecausekidsareaskedtolearnChinese． (2)WhichisthemostpopularforeignlanguageinAmerica？______A.English． B.Chinese． C.German． D.Spanish， (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"enthusiastic"______mean？A.Itmeans"begoodat"．B.Itmeans"beafraidof"．C.Itmeans"beinterestedin"．D.Itmeans"beworriedabout"． (4)What'sthereasonthatmanycountriesincludedChineseintheirnationalcurriculum？______A.TheUKgovernmentlaunchedaprogramme．B.MarkandMaliahavebeguntolearnChinese．C.Over2.1millionAmericanscanspeakChinese，D.ChinagrowsfastandChinesebecomeshelpful． 5、ThisweekisComputerScienceEducationWeek，Duringtheweek，studentsaroundtheworldwillbetakingpartinan"HourofCode"andlearningalittleaboutprogrammingcomputers．Thisyear，therewillbemorethan200，000eventsinover180countries．TheU．S．CongressfirstcreatedComputerScienceEducationWeekin2009torememberGraceHopper，oneofthewomenwhoplayedanimportantpartintheearlydaysofcomputers．HadiPartovicameupwiththeideaoftheHourofCode．Hethinkscodingisanimportantskillandthatit'simportantforschoolstoteachcomputerscience．HestartedtheHourofCodein2013becausehewasworriedthatcomputersciencewasnotabigpartofwhatschoolstaughtinmoststates．Tospreadhisidea，hegotthehelpfrommanyfamouspeople．Somewerefamousforworkingwithcomputers，likeBillGates．Otherswerefamousinotherareas．Mr．PartovigotalotofmoneyforhisideafrombigcompanieslikeFacebook，Google，andMicrosoft．StudentswhotakepartintheHourofCodecompleteashortcodingchallengethatisbrokendownintosmall，simplesteps．Thechallengeissupposedtotakeaboutanhourinall．Toraisetheinterestofstudents，thechallengesareoftentiedinwithpopularmoviesorgames．Forexample，challengeshavebeenbuiltaroundAngryBirds，MineCraft，F(xiàn)rozen，andStarWars-Onetestoftheprogram'ssuccessiswhetherstudentskeepgoingoncethetimeisup．Itturnsoutthatmanyofthemdo．Lastyear，teachersreportedthat92%oftheirstudentscodedformorethananhour．(1)WhothoughtoftheideaoftheHourofCode？______A.BillGates．B.HadiPartovi．C.GraceHopper．C．TheUSCongress． (2)WhydidmanyfamouspeoplehelpMr．Partovi？______A.TorememberGraceHopperB.Totakepartinan"HourofCode"C.Tomakehisideaknownbymorepeople．D.Tolearnaboutprogrammingcomputers． (3)WhatdothestudentswhojoinintheHourofCodedo？______A.Breakdowncodes．B.WatchapopularmovieC.PlayagamecalledFrozen．D.Finishadifficultcodingtask． (4)Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage？______A.TheHourofCodeB.ComputerScienceC.Mr．PartoviGotLotsofHelpD.CodingIsanImportantSkill 四、閱讀填空1、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞）Onceuponatime，therewasapoorboycalledDick．Oneday，hedecided(1)（go）toLondonandfindajob．Whenhearrived(2)London，arichbusinessmangavehimajobandsaid，"Ifyouworkhardforme，you(3)（have）enoughfood．"Dickworkedveryhardandhewashappyeveryday．Therewasaproblemthough!Atnight，many(4)（mouse）ranaroundtheroomandkepthimawake．SoDickwentoutandfoundthe(5)（fast）catinLondon!Thecatdidagoodjob．Dickcouldsleepatnightatlast．Thebusinessmanheardabouttheamazingcat．HeaskedDickifhecouldtakeitonhisshiptocatchratsonhis(6)（five）journey．Dickagreed，(7)hewasverysadtoseethecatleave．Soon(8)businessmanreturnedwiththecat．Hewasveryhappyandsaid，"ThecatcaughtalloftheratsontheshipandIcouldhadaverygoodsleepatnight．(9)abravecat!"ThebusinessmangaveDickalotofmoneyasareward．Dickworkedevenharderthanbeforeforthebusinessmanandlearnedeverythinghecould．Finally，hestartedavery(10)（succeed）businessofhisown．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______五、書(shū)面表達(dá)1、假定你是李華，Mike來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你校體育周的開(kāi)展情況，請(qǐng)給他寫封回信．寫作要點(diǎn)：1．時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2．開(kāi)展哪些體育活動(dòng)；3．你最喜歡的體育活動(dòng)以及感受．寫作要求：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾己為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．Dear

MIke，I

am

glad

to

hear

from

you

and

I'd

like

to

have

a

simple

reply

to

your

questions

about

theSports

Week

in

my

school．What

about

the

Sports

Week

in

your

school

？And

what

sport

do

you

like

best

？I'm

looking

forward

to

your

reply．Yours

sincerely，LI

Hua．______

2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:Btall高的；smart聰明的；bad壞的．根據(jù)Becauseheisawiseman．Hecanteachmehowtosolvemyproblems．可知因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)聰明人．他可以教我如何解決我的問(wèn)題．故選：B．--當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時(shí)，為什么總是向你爺爺征求意見(jiàn)？--因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)聰明人．他可以教我如何解決我的問(wèn)題．首先要掌握這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:Anice

and

soft又好又軟；hardandstrange又硬又奇怪；heavy

and

hard笨重．根據(jù)Itiscomfortabletositonthesofa．可知坐在沙發(fā)上很舒服．故選：A．--佩妮，別老是躺在新沙發(fā)上．該做作業(yè)了．--坐在沙發(fā)上很舒服．?huà)寢專夷茉谶@里做作業(yè)嗎？首先要掌握這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:Bclean

up清理；go

into進(jìn)入；get

out

of擺脫，逃避．根據(jù)Iforgettobringthekey．Wecannotentertheroom．可知我忘記帶鑰匙了，我們不能進(jìn)房間．故選：B．--我太累了．你能開(kāi)門讓我們休息一下嗎？--非常抱歉．我忘記帶鑰匙了．我們不能進(jìn)房間．首先要掌握這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:Amake

…work使…工作；keep…tidy保持整潔；turn

…off關(guān)掉…．根據(jù)ButIdon'tknowhowtooperatethewashingmachine，可知但是我不知道怎么操作洗衣機(jī)．故選：A．--我想洗衣服，但不知道怎么操作洗衣機(jī)．--很容易．把臟衣服放進(jìn)去，然后按電源按鈕．首先要掌握這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:Cmake…useful使…有用；let…worse使…更壞；make

…better使…更好．根據(jù)CanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglish，可知你能給我一些關(guān)于如何提高英語(yǔ)的建議嗎．故選：C．--你能給我一些關(guān)于如何提高英語(yǔ)的建議嗎？--閱讀英語(yǔ)至少20分鐘，并盡最大努力每天完成作業(yè)，你會(huì)很擅長(zhǎng)的．首先要掌握這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)以及這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:Cnearthecity，在城市附近，inthecenterofthecity，在城市的中心，outsidethecity．在城市的外面，inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)村．此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：你的祖父母為什么喜歡住在農(nóng)村？-因?yàn)檐嚿傥廴旧伲蔬x：C．你的祖父母為什么喜歡住在農(nóng)村？-因?yàn)檐嚿傥廴旧伲祟}考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，在熟知同義詞、近義詞的意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:Atrouble麻煩．difficulty困難，interest興趣，ability能力，havetroubleindoing相當(dāng)于have

difficultyindoing

干某事有困難，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我記單詞有困難，我不知道該怎么做．-你最好向老師或同學(xué)求助，他們會(huì)幫助你的．故選：A．我記單詞有困難，我不知道該怎么做．-你最好向老師或同學(xué)求助，他們會(huì)幫助你的．此題考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，在熟知同義詞、近義詞的意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:Cquitedirty太臟，tooclean太干凈，verysmall太小，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我覺(jué)得窗戶太小了，教室很暗．-你說(shuō)得對(duì)，我們最好把它們做大一點(diǎn)．故選：C．我覺(jué)得窗戶太小了，教室很暗．-你說(shuō)得對(duì)，我們最好把它們做大一點(diǎn)．此題考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，在熟知同義詞、近義詞的意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:AGuests賓客；Tourists游客；Artists藝術(shù)家，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：客人是被邀請(qǐng)參觀自己家的人．故選：A．客人是被邀請(qǐng)參觀自己家的人．此題考查名詞的詞義辨析，在熟知名詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞．A挑戰(zhàn)．B比較．C介紹．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"向某人___新事物就是讓這個(gè)人知道它"可知，應(yīng)該是"介紹"．故選：C．向某人介紹新事物就是讓這個(gè)人知道它．考查動(dòng)詞，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，分析選項(xiàng)意思．選擇合適答案完成試題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:C考查形容詞．A嚴(yán)格的．B生氣的．C受歡迎的．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"昨天，我看到許多學(xué)生在機(jī)場(chǎng)等一名歌手．他一定很受年輕人__"可知，應(yīng)該是"受歡迎的"．故選：C．--昨天，我看到許多學(xué)生在機(jī)場(chǎng)等一名歌手．--他一定很受年輕人歡迎．形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~．抓住關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，分析用法，完成試題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:Adependon依靠，lookafter照顧，照看，keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：雖然她爸爸能幫她找份工作，但她還是自己成功地找到了一份．-她不想依賴他的父母，她總是自己做每件事．故選：A．雖然她爸爸能幫她找份工作，但她還是自己成功地找到了一份．-她不想依賴他的父母，她總是自己做每件事．此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，在熟知?jiǎng)釉~短語(yǔ)固定表達(dá)和用法基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:Aconfidently自信地；quietly安靜地；suddenly忽然地．根據(jù)I

hope

I

can

give

a

talk_________in

public．可知我希望我能在公共場(chǎng)合自信地演講．故選：A．--我希望我能在公共場(chǎng)合自信地演講．我會(huì)看起來(lái)很酷的！--如果你多練習(xí)，試著對(duì)觀眾微笑，我相信你會(huì)成功的．此題考查副詞的詞義辨析，在熟知副詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:Cenergy能量；snow雪；rubbish垃圾，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：--不要把垃圾扔到河里，這對(duì)環(huán)境有害．--對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)的．故選：C．--不要把垃圾扔到河里，這對(duì)環(huán)境有害．--對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了．此題考查名詞的詞義辨析，在熟知名詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:Blookup向上看，put

on上演，放上，lookout小心，向外看，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我們將在懷念藝術(shù)節(jié)期間上演一出英語(yǔ)戲劇《白雪公主》．祝你好運(yùn)．故選：B．我們將在懷念藝術(shù)節(jié)期間上演一出英語(yǔ)戲劇《白雪公主》．-祝你好運(yùn)．此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，在熟知?jiǎng)釉~短語(yǔ)固定表達(dá)和用法基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)B1．B，考查形容詞，根據(jù)but

don't

use

it

to

help

people

who

are

rich

and

greedy不能幫助富有的人，所以是幫助窮人，A年輕，B貧窮，C老的，故選B．2．C，考查名詞，根據(jù)

you

will

never

paint

again不能再畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是手沒(méi)有了畫(huà)畫(huà)的能力，A手臂，B臉，C手指，故選C．3．A，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)

he

found

the

brush

lying

on

the

table

by

his

bed床頭發(fā)現(xiàn)了筆，所以是醒來(lái)之后，A醒，B變老，C出生，故選A．4．A，考查形容詞，根據(jù)see

it

fly

off

the

paper畫(huà)了一只蝴蝶，飛起來(lái)了，這是令人驚訝的，A驚訝，B生氣，C不高興，故選A．5．C，考查形容詞，根據(jù)He

painted

food食物，所以是給饑餓的人，A強(qiáng)壯，B勇敢，C饑餓，故選C．6．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)a

rich

man

heard

about

the

brush

and

asked

Liang

to

paint

some

gold

for

him

but

Liang

didn't一個(gè)富人聽(tīng)到了消息，想要良畫(huà)金子，上面提到他不可以為富人畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是拒絕了，A理解，B同意，C離開(kāi)，故選B．7．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)I'll

cut

your

fingers

off說(shuō)要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能畫(huà)畫(huà)了，A寫，B畫(huà)，C做飯，故選B．8．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)paint

some

gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子組成的島，A金子，B動(dòng)物，C樹(shù)木，故選A．9．C，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Liang

painted

a

boat

for

the

rich

man為他畫(huà)了一艘船，由此可知富人在問(wèn)如何去小島，A下來(lái)，B下車，C到達(dá)，故選C．10．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)The

boat

sank

into

the

water船沉了，所以是劃了一個(gè)洞，A洞，B圖畫(huà)，C線，故選A．本文主要講述的是神筆馬良的故事．他獲得了一支筆，可以把畫(huà)的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，它用來(lái)幫助窮人．但是有一天一個(gè)貪婪的富人找到他，讓他畫(huà)很多金子，如果不畫(huà)就剁掉他的手．最后良畫(huà)了一座金山島，在富人去島上取金子的途中死了．對(duì)于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解神筆馬良的故事，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案．(2)C1．B，考查形容詞，根據(jù)but

don't

use

it

to

help

people

who

are

rich

and

greedy不能幫助富有的人，所以是幫助窮人，A年輕，B貧窮，C老的，故選B．2．C，考查名詞，根據(jù)

you

will

never

paint

again不能再畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是手沒(méi)有了畫(huà)畫(huà)的能力，A手臂，B臉，C手指，故選C．3．A，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)

he

found

the

brush

lying

on

the

table

by

his

bed床頭發(fā)現(xiàn)了筆，所以是醒來(lái)之后，A醒，B變老，C出生，故選A．4．A，考查形容詞，根據(jù)see

it

fly

off

the

paper畫(huà)了一只蝴蝶，飛起來(lái)了，這是令人驚訝的，A驚訝，B生氣，C不高興，故選A．5．C，考查形容詞，根據(jù)He

painted

food食物，所以是給饑餓的人，A強(qiáng)壯，B勇敢，C饑餓，故選C．6．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)a

rich

man

heard

about

the

brush

and

asked

Liang

to

paint

some

gold

for

him

but

Liang

didn't一個(gè)富人聽(tīng)到了消息，想要良畫(huà)金子，上面提到他不可以為富人畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是拒絕了，A理解，B同意，C離開(kāi)，故選B．7．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)I'll

cut

your

fingers

off說(shuō)要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能畫(huà)畫(huà)了，A寫，B畫(huà)，C做飯，故選B．8．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)paint

some

gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子組成的島，A金子，B動(dòng)物，C樹(shù)木，故選A．9．C，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Liang

painted

a

boat

for

the

rich

man為他畫(huà)了一艘船，由此可知富人在問(wèn)如何去小島，A下來(lái)，B下車，C到達(dá)，故選C．10．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)The

boat

sank

into

the

water船沉了，所以是劃了一個(gè)洞，A洞，B圖畫(huà)，C線，故選A．本文主要講述的是神筆馬良的故事．他獲得了一支筆，可以把畫(huà)的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，它用來(lái)幫助窮人．但是有一天一個(gè)貪婪的富人找到他，讓他畫(huà)很多金子，如果不畫(huà)就剁掉他的手．最后良畫(huà)了一座金山島，在富人去島上取金子的途中死了．對(duì)于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解神筆馬良的故事，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案．(3)A1．B，考查形容詞，根據(jù)but

don't

use

it

to

help

people

who

are

rich

and

greedy不能幫助富有的人，所以是幫助窮人，A年輕，B貧窮，C老的，故選B．2．C，考查名詞，根據(jù)

you

will

never

paint

again不能再畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是手沒(méi)有了畫(huà)畫(huà)的能力，A手臂，B臉，C手指，故選C．3．A，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)

he

found

the

brush

lying

on

the

table

by

his

bed床頭發(fā)現(xiàn)了筆，所以是醒來(lái)之后，A醒，B變老，C出生，故選A．4．A，考查形容詞，根據(jù)see

it

fly

off

the

paper畫(huà)了一只蝴蝶，飛起來(lái)了，這是令人驚訝的，A驚訝，B生氣，C不高興，故選A．5．C，考查形容詞，根據(jù)He

painted

food食物，所以是給饑餓的人，A強(qiáng)壯，B勇敢，C饑餓，故選C．6．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)a

rich

man

heard

about

the

brush

and

asked

Liang

to

paint

some

gold

for

him

but

Liang

didn't一個(gè)富人聽(tīng)到了消息，想要良畫(huà)金子，上面提到他不可以為富人畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是拒絕了，A理解，B同意，C離開(kāi)，故選B．7．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)I'll

cut

your

fingers

off說(shuō)要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能畫(huà)畫(huà)了，A寫，B畫(huà)，C做飯，故選B．8．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)paint

some

gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子組成的島，A金子，B動(dòng)物，C樹(shù)木，故選A．9．C，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Liang

painted

a

boat

for

the

rich

man為他畫(huà)了一艘船，由此可知富人在問(wèn)如何去小島，A下來(lái)，B下車，C到達(dá)，故選C．10．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)The

boat

sank

into

the

water船沉了，所以是劃了一個(gè)洞，A洞，B圖畫(huà)，C線，故選A．本文主要講述的是神筆馬良的故事．他獲得了一支筆，可以把畫(huà)的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，它用來(lái)幫助窮人．但是有一天一個(gè)貪婪的富人找到他，讓他畫(huà)很多金子，如果不畫(huà)就剁掉他的手．最后良畫(huà)了一座金山島，在富人去島上取金子的途中死了．對(duì)于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解神筆馬良的故事，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案．(4)A1．B，考查形容詞，根據(jù)but

don't

use

it

to

help

people

who

are

rich

and

greedy不能幫助富有的人，所以是幫助窮人，A年輕，B貧窮，C老的，故選B．2．C，考查名詞，根據(jù)

you

will

never

paint

again不能再畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是手沒(méi)有了畫(huà)畫(huà)的能力，A手臂，B臉，C手指，故選C．3．A，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)

he

found

the

brush

lying

on

the

table

by

his

bed床頭發(fā)現(xiàn)了筆，所以是醒來(lái)之后，A醒，B變老，C出生，故選A．4．A，考查形容詞，根據(jù)see

it

fly

off

the

paper畫(huà)了一只蝴蝶，飛起來(lái)了，這是令人驚訝的，A驚訝，B生氣，C不高興，故選A．5．C，考查形容詞，根據(jù)He

painted

food食物，所以是給饑餓的人，A強(qiáng)壯，B勇敢，C饑餓，故選C．6．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)a

rich

man

heard

about

the

brush

and

asked

Liang

to

paint

some

gold

for

him

but

Liang

didn't一個(gè)富人聽(tīng)到了消息，想要良畫(huà)金子，上面提到他不可以為富人畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是拒絕了，A理解，B同意，C離開(kāi)，故選B．7．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)I'll

cut

your

fingers

off說(shuō)要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能畫(huà)畫(huà)了，A寫，B畫(huà)，C做飯，故選B．8．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)paint

some

gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子組成的島，A金子，B動(dòng)物，C樹(shù)木，故選A．9．C，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Liang

painted

a

boat

for

the

rich

man為他畫(huà)了一艘船，由此可知富人在問(wèn)如何去小島，A下來(lái)，B下車，C到達(dá)，故選C．10．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)The

boat

sank

into

the

water船沉了，所以是劃了一個(gè)洞，A洞，B圖畫(huà)，C線，故選A．本文主要講述的是神筆馬良的故事．他獲得了一支筆，可以把畫(huà)的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，它用來(lái)幫助窮人．但是有一天一個(gè)貪婪的富人找到他，讓他畫(huà)很多金子，如果不畫(huà)就剁掉他的手．最后良畫(huà)了一座金山島，在富人去島上取金子的途中死了．對(duì)于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解神筆馬良的故事，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案．(5)C1．B，考查形容詞，根據(jù)but

don't

use

it

to

help

people

who

are

rich

and

greedy不能幫助富有的人，所以是幫助窮人，A年輕，B貧窮，C老的，故選B．2．C，考查名詞，根據(jù)

you

will

never

paint

again不能再畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是手沒(méi)有了畫(huà)畫(huà)的能力，A手臂，B臉，C手指，故選C．3．A，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)

he

found

the

brush

lying

on

the

table

by

his

bed床頭發(fā)現(xiàn)了筆，所以是醒來(lái)之后，A醒，B變老，C出生，故選A．4．A，考查形容詞，根據(jù)see

it

fly

off

the

paper畫(huà)了一只蝴蝶，飛起來(lái)了，這是令人驚訝的，A驚訝，B生氣，C不高興，故選A．5．C，考查形容詞，根據(jù)He

painted

food食物，所以是給饑餓的人，A強(qiáng)壯，B勇敢，C饑餓，故選C．6．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)a

rich

man

heard

about

the

brush

and

asked

Liang

to

paint

some

gold

for

him

but

Liang

didn't一個(gè)富人聽(tīng)到了消息，想要良畫(huà)金子，上面提到他不可以為富人畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是拒絕了，A理解，B同意，C離開(kāi)，故選B．7．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)I'll

cut

your

fingers

off說(shuō)要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能畫(huà)畫(huà)了，A寫，B畫(huà)，C做飯，故選B．8．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)paint

some

gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子組成的島，A金子，B動(dòng)物，C樹(shù)木，故選A．9．C，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Liang

painted

a

boat

for

the

rich

man為他畫(huà)了一艘船，由此可知富人在問(wèn)如何去小島，A下來(lái)，B下車，C到達(dá)，故選C．10．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)The

boat

sank

into

the

water船沉了，所以是劃了一個(gè)洞，A洞，B圖畫(huà)，C線，故選A．本文主要講述的是神筆馬良的故事．他獲得了一支筆，可以把畫(huà)的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，它用來(lái)幫助窮人．但是有一天一個(gè)貪婪的富人找到他，讓他畫(huà)很多金子，如果不畫(huà)就剁掉他的手．最后良畫(huà)了一座金山島，在富人去島上取金子的途中死了．對(duì)于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解神筆馬良的故事，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案．(6)B1．B，考查形容詞，根據(jù)but

don't

use

it

to

help

people

who

are

rich

and

greedy不能幫助富有的人，所以是幫助窮人，A年輕，B貧窮，C老的，故選B．2．C，考查名詞，根據(jù)

you

will

never

paint

again不能再畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是手沒(méi)有了畫(huà)畫(huà)的能力，A手臂，B臉，C手指，故選C．3．A，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)

he

found

the

brush

lying

on

the

table

by

his

bed床頭發(fā)現(xiàn)了筆，所以是醒來(lái)之后，A醒，B變老，C出生，故選A．4．A，考查形容詞，根據(jù)see

it

fly

off

the

paper畫(huà)了一只蝴蝶，飛起來(lái)了，這是令人驚訝的，A驚訝，B生氣，C不高興，故選A．5．C，考查形容詞，根據(jù)He

painted

food食物，所以是給饑餓的人，A強(qiáng)壯，B勇敢，C饑餓，故選C．6．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)a

rich

man

heard

about

the

brush

and

asked

Liang

to

paint

some

gold

for

him

but

Liang

didn't一個(gè)富人聽(tīng)到了消息，想要良畫(huà)金子，上面提到他不可以為富人畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是拒絕了，A理解，B同意，C離開(kāi)，故選B．7．B，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)I'll

cut

your

fingers

off說(shuō)要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能畫(huà)畫(huà)了，A寫，B畫(huà)，C做飯，故選B．8．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)paint

some

gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子組成的島，A金子，B動(dòng)物，C樹(shù)木，故選A．9．C，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Liang

painted

a

boat

for

the

rich

man為他畫(huà)了一艘船，由此可知富人在問(wèn)如何去小島，A下來(lái)，B下車，C到達(dá)，故選C．10．A，考查名詞，根據(jù)The

boat

sank

into

the

water船沉了，所以是劃了一個(gè)洞，A洞，B圖畫(huà)，C線，故選A．本文主要講述的是神筆馬良的故事．他獲得了一支筆，可以把畫(huà)的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，它用來(lái)幫助窮人．但是有一天一個(gè)貪婪的富人找到他，讓他畫(huà)很多金子，如果不畫(huà)就剁掉他的手．最后良畫(huà)了一座金山島，在富人去島上取金子的途中死了．對(duì)于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解神筆馬良的故事，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案．(7)B1．B，考查形容詞，根據(jù)but

don't

use

it

to

help

people

who

are

rich

and

greedy不能幫助富有的人，所以是幫助窮人，A年輕，B貧窮，C老的，故選B．2．C，考查名詞，根據(jù)

you

will

never

paint

again不能再畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以應(yīng)該是手沒(méi)有了畫(huà)畫(huà)的能力，A手臂，B臉，C手指，故選C．3．A，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)

he

found

the

brush

lying

on

the

table

by

h