2025屆遼寧省凌源市高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第1頁
2025屆遼寧省凌源市高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第2頁
2025屆遼寧省凌源市高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第3頁
2025屆遼寧省凌源市高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第4頁
2025屆遼寧省凌源市高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第5頁
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2025屆遼寧省凌源市高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1._______thatIwouldn’tsupportmyselfatthatmoment.A.IwasweakenoughB.IwastooweakC.SoweakwasID.SuchweakwasI2.Thishouseisalmost________totheonewhereIlivedasachild.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic3.Thisrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmosphere______manyothersareshortof.A.where B.whenC.that D.what4.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow?Ineedtovisitmygrandmainthehospital.—__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.ForgetitB.OfcourseC.ItdependsD.I’mafraidnot5.Ishookhandsand________greetingswiththemanager,whoIimpressedalot.A.conveyedB.swappedC.exchangedD.switched6.IamabetterreaderthisyearthanIwaslastyearbecauseI________tohundredsofnewconceptsandideas.A.haveexposedB.hadbeenexposedC.havebeenexposedD.wasexposed7.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,______weknowweshould.A.because B.evenifC.unless D.before8.AgrandbanquetwasheldbyElizabethII_____PresidentXi’scurrentstatevisittotheUK.A.intermsofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inmemoryof9.Becauseoftheheavysnow,wehadtodelaythevisituntilthisweekendtotheartgallery____inthecenterofourcitythesedays.A.beingheld B.holding C.tobeheld D.held10.Whatsurprisedusmostisthathedoesn’tknow________thedifferencesbetweenthetwobookslie.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where11.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message B.information C.media D.data12.Withthehelpofhightechnologyinthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_______tobankindustryandtravelindustry..A.a(chǎn)ppliedB.haveappliedC.hasbeenappliedD.hadbeenapplied13.Youaresupposedtoleaveyourchild________hishomeworkalone.A.do B.todoC.beingdone D.done14.High-speedtrainswhichtravelthroughmyhometown________upto250kmperhourmakeitasmallworld.A.with B.a(chǎn)gainstC.a(chǎn)t D.over15.MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.a(chǎn)rebeingbuilt B.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt16.Noonebelieveshisreasonsforbeinglatethathewascaughtinatrafficjam,_______madehimembarrassed.A.it B.which C.that D.why17.Yourdonationgreatlyappreciatedandthemoneywillbeusedtohelpthestudentsfrompoorfamilies.A.hasbeenB.isC.wasD.hadbeen18.Criticizedasonlinegamesare,theyneverfailto______alargenumberofteenagers.A.a(chǎn)ppealto B.objectto C.referto D.turnto19.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey__________toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome B.couldcomeC.havecome D.hadcome20.——Yourargumentis.Iwillnotletyoupass.--Areyoukidding?A.sound B.rationalC.liberal D.plain第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)In2013aloneatleast20,000Africanelephantswerekilledfortheirteeth.InSouthAfricaoverthelasttwoyearsmorethan2,200rhinoswerekilledfortheirhorns.Thesenumbersarealarming,becausecurrentratesofillegalhuntingarefasterthanbirthrates,whichcouldleadtoextinctionfortheseecologicallyimportantcreaturesintheirenvironment.Indeed,someelephantandrhinopopulationsareontracktobelocallyextinctwithinthenextdecade.Ifyouarereadingthis,youmayalreadybeawareofthesefacts.Butyoumightnotknowthatwildlifetrafficking(走私)notonlythreatenstheexistenceofelephantsandrhinosbutisalsoleadingtoextinctionofotherspecies,suchastigers,tortoises,seaturtles—andtheworld’smosttraffickedmammal—pangolins(穿山甲).Pangolinsaretheonlymammalsthatareentirelycoveredintoughscales(鱗),whichmakesthemlookverystrong.Butactuallytheyareendangeredmammals.Thereareeightdifferentspeciesofpangolins,fourinAsiaandfourinAfrica,andallarethreatenedwithextinction.Althoughpangolinsareprotectedthroughoutmostofthecountrieswheretheylive,highdemandinEastAsia,wherethedeliciouspangolinmeatisconsideredadelicacyandwheretheirscalesareusedintraditionalmedicines,isdrivinganillegaltradeinbothliveanimalsandpangolinparts.Thenumberofpangolintraffickingisshocking.Expertsbelievethatoverthelast10yearsmorethan1millionpangolinsweretakenfromthewild.Itisestimatedthatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledfortheillegaltradein2013alone.InFebruary,theUnitedStatesreleasedaplantodealwithwildlifetrafficking,whichlaysoutthestepswewilltaketofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife,includingpangolins.Wearestrengtheningthecarryingoutoftheplan;buildinginternationalcooperationandcontributiontoprotectwildlife;raisingawarenesstodrivedownthedemandthatisfuelingtheillegaltrade.GetinvolvedandrememberWorldWildlifeDay(March3)byspreadingtheplan.Usesocialmediaandtelleveryonethatnowisthetimetogetseriousaboutwildlifecrimeandendthedemandthatthreatensspecies,bigandsmall,fromthehugeelephanttotheshypangolin.1、Howmanyendangeredcreaturesarementionedinthepassage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Eightspeciesofpangolinsliveonthesamecontinent.B.Pangolinsarenotprotectedinmostoftheirnaturalhabitats.C.Thescalesofpangolinscanbeusedasaningredientforcooking.D.HighdemandcontributestotheillegaltradeofpangolinsinEastAsia.3、WhatcanweknowabouttheplanreleasedbytheUS?A.SocialmediawillbeusedtospreadWorldWildlifeDay.B.Whethertheplanwillbeworkedoutremainstobeseen.C.ThedemandleadingtotheillegaltradeinEastAsiaistobebroughtdown.D.TheUSwillworktogetherwithothercountriestoprotectwildlife.4、Whatistheauthor’sintentionofwritingthepassage?A.ToinformussomethingaboutWorldWildlifeDay.B.Toraiseawarenessofprotectingendangeredwildlife.C.ToexplainwhypangolinsareillegallytradedinEastAsia.D.ToshowhowtheUnitedStatesistofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife.22.(8分)Whenadoglooksatyouwithbigpuppy-dogeyes,it’shardforyoutogoaway,andyoumayspeakout“Awww”withouthesitation.However,there’sareasonwhyyoufindadog’sstaresoattractive.Thatsweetstareactuallycausesthereleaseofaparticularhormone,orchemicalmessengerinthebody.Thishormonecreatesfeelingsofaffectioninhumans.Thesamethinghappenstodogswhenpeoplelookbackatthem.Scientistsbelievethishelpspeopleandtheirfour-leggedfriendsbond,orfeelconnected.Scientistshavewonderedwhatcausesdogstolovinglystareattheirowners.Tofindout,ateamofresearchersfromAzabuUniversityinJapanstudied30ownersandtheirdogs.Theresearchersfoundthatafterthepetsandtheirownersspenthalfanhourtogether,bothshowedariseinoxytocin(催產(chǎn)素).Onekeyroleofthishormoneinmanyanimalsistopromotebonding,likethatbetweenamotherandnewborn.Theincreaseofoxytocindidn’thappen,though,whenscientistsrepeatedtheexperimentwithwolvesandthehumanswhohadraisedthem.Asecondexperimentalsofoundthatifdogsweregivenoxytocin,theylookedattheirownerslonger.Scientistsaren’tsureexactlywhy,butthisreactionoccurredonlywithfemaledogs.Theirownersoxytocinlevelsalsoroseasaresult.Theresultoftheseexperimentsmighthelpansweranage-oldquestion:Howdidthefearsomewolfancestorofmoderndogsturnintoman’sbestfriend?TakefumiKikusui,ananimalscientistwhoworkedonthestudy,thinksthatthechangehappenedwhendogsfirstbecamedomestic(馴養(yǎng)的).AccordingtoKikusui,theremayhavebeenasmallgroupofwilddogsthatwerenaturallyfriendlier.“Humansareverysensitivetoeyecontact.Byusingthisspecialcommunicationtool,thedogsareabletowinoverourhearts.Iftheyaremorelikelytomakeeyecontact,itwouldbeeasierforthemtobondwithdogowners,”Kikusuisaid.1、AccordingtoParagraph1,peoplesay“Awww”to________.A.makethedogstareatthemB.expresstheirloveforthedogsC.drawthedogsattentionawayD.warnthedogsnottoapproachthem2、Accordingtothepassage,oxytocincan________.A.reduceanimalspainofgivingbirthB.motivateanimalsdesirestoprotectothersC.helpanimalstodevelopabetterrelationshipD.enableanimalstosurvivemoreeasilyfromdangers3、Theunderlinedwords“thechange”inParagraph4refertothat________.A.dogsbecamefriendswithhumansB.wolvesbegintobondwithhumansC.dogsandwolvesarebestfriendsD.dogsweredomesticatedbyhumans4、What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallonhumanstobefriendlytodogs.B.Togiveadviceonhowtogetalongwithdogs.C.Tointroducetheevolutionprocessofwilddogs.D.Toexplainwhyhumansanddogsareconnected.23.(8分)It’strulyamazingwhenwegettocovernewsofpeoplewhosingle-handedlycreatesomethingtrulysignificant.JadavPayeng,amaninhismid-fifties,haschangedasandbar(沙洲)inthemiddleofariverinAssam,India,intoahugeforest.Hisworkofthepast30yearsisbeingrecognizedbytouristsandfilm-makers,theworldover.Mulai,aJadavisknownamonglocals,startedworkonthelandin19080.Aschemewaslaunchedatthattimebythesocialforestrydepartmentofthedistrict,involvingtheplantingoftreesononly200hectares.Theprojectwascompletedafter5yearsandallthelaborersleft,exceptMulai.Dedicatedtotheforest,hestayedonandsingle-handedlylookedafterthetrees,continuingtoplantmoreofthem.Eventually,theforestexpandedto550hectares.Thisisperhapstheworld’sbiggestforestinthemiddleofariver.Mulaisaysthere’spotentialtoextendthisevenfurtherto1,000hectares.Inspired,thedepartmenthasplannedtolaunchanotherplantationprogramthisyear.Theforestisnamed“MulaiKathoni”bythelocalpeople,meaningMulai’sforest.Itishometoseveralthousandsofvarietiesoftrees.Bambooalonecoversabout300hectares.Andit’snotjusttheplants,there’swildlifelivingintheretoo.Thereareaboutfourtigers,threerhinosandmorethanahundreddeer,rabbitsandapes.Thereareinnumerablevarietiesofbirdswhocallthisplacehome,aswell.Aherdofabout100elephantsvisittheplaceeveryyearforsixmonths.Mulailivesinasmallhutneartheforest,withhiswife,twosonsandadaughter.Hemakesalivingbysellingcowandbuffalomilk.IsupposepeoplesuchasMulaiareaninspirationtotheentireworld.Ifonemancanbuildaforest,it’samazingtothinkwhatwecanachieveifweworktogether.1、WhydidMulaistayinAssamafter1983?A.Toraisehisfamily.B.Toplantmoretrees.C.Tobuildahomeonthesandbar.D.Toprotecttheanimals.2、WhichwordscanbestdescribeMulaiaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Wise,far-sighted.B.Lucky,creativeC.Devoted,ambitious.D.Modest,easy-going.3、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.WildlifeinMulai’sForestB.IndiaStartsaPlantationProgramC.MoreEffortstoProtectOurForests.D.IndianManPlantsaWholeForestAlone.24.(8分)ADreamRealizedZhaoYang,33,anemployeeofaFrenchcompanyinBeijing,whohastraveledextensivelyintheUnitedStatesbymotorbike.IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung,andknowingthatmotorcycle-relatedcultureisverypopularintheUS,Idecidedtotakeatrip.Alongwithmywifeandagroupoffellowenthusiasts,Iparticipatedina15-daytourinOctoberlastyear.Wehadonefreeday,soIheadedtoLasVegas.BeforearrivingintheUS,Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere.IalsofoundsomeclassicrecommendedroutesonChinesewebsitesrelatedtoHarleyDavidsonclubs.Withthehelpoftheirsuggestions,Idesignedmyownroute.Inaccordancewiththerules,beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice(公證機關),wheremydrivinglicensewasconfirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish.OnlythendidIbuymybasicmotorcycleequipment.WhenwearrivedatLasVegas,werentedaHarleyDavidsonandrodearoundthecity.Itwasanexciting,unforgettableexperience,becauseitwasnotonlytheachievementofadream,butIalsoexperiencedtheregionalmotorcyclecultureintheUS.Asweparkedthebikeattheroadside,somedriversrolleddowntheircarwindowsandgaveusthethumbs-up,andwhenwedroveontheroad,cardriverspulledovertoletuspass.Wealsovisitedamotorcycle-themedrestaurantforlunchandenjoyedthefantasticdecorationanddeliciousfood.IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromoteSino-UStourism,especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS-ChinaTourismYear.ThisnewstyleoftravelingwillattractmoreyoungChinesetourists,andpeoplelikeme,whohaveapassionforfreedomandadventure,willvisittheUSmorefrequently.Forexample,IamplanningtotravelalongthefamoushighwaycalledRoute66withfriendsduringnextyear'sSpringFestival.IftravelagenciesandgovernmentscanpromotetheneedformotorcycliststoobtainaccurateinformationbeforetheyheadtotheUS-suchastherequireddocuments,howtorentamotorbikeandlocaltrafficlaws-"ridingtherange"willbecomeasafeandgreatwaytospendavacation.1、ZhaoYang’schildhooddreamwasto______.A.becomeaprofessionalmotorcyclistB.travelinHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclesC.takeatripintheUSAalongwithhiswifeD.traveltoworkonafashionablemotorcycle2、ToprepareforthemotorcycletripintheUSA,ZhaoYang______.A.madevariousresearchandcheckedhisdrivinglicenseB.tookthesuggestionsgivenandchosetheclassicrouteC.joinedoneoftheHarleyDavidsonclubsandgotsuggestionsD.tooklotsofhealthexaminationsandboughtsomeequipment3、HowdidZhaoYangfeelwhendrivinginLasVegas?A.disturbedB.disappointedC.depressedD.excited4、ZhaoYangthinksthattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwill______.A.enjoymuchpopularitywithSino-UStourismB.obtainlessAmericanfansinmotorcycletravelC.getlesssupportfromthemodernmotorcyclistsD.meetmorechallengewiththeinformationgap25.(10分)Throughouttheyear,anumberofYouthExchangesactivitiesareheldbyanorganization—TheInternationalVoluntaryService.Theseactivitiesgivesmallgroupsof45youngpeopletheopportunitytotakepartinvolunteeringtripsabroadforanaverageoftwoweeks.Theseyoungpeoplearejoinedby45youngpeoplefrom34othernationalitiesandwillbeawonderfulinterculturalexperienceinasafeenvironment.ExampleYouthExchanges:YouthExchange1Location:IrelandOthernationalities:Spain,Italy,HungaryTheme:Focusesonthetopicofcommunityreconstructionandcommunityactivities—exploringhowlocalissuesfacingourcommunitiesareconnectedtoglobalissues.Thegroupwillalsolearnabouttheecovillageasanexampleofacommunityandtakepartinteambuildingactivities.YouthExchange2Location:FranceOthernationalities:Bulgaria,ItalyTheme:Organicgardening&continualliving.Thisprojectwilltakeplaceinanaturalpark,wherethegroupwilltakepartingardeningactivitiesandgamesaboutcontinuousdevelopment.YouthExchange3Location:MacedoniaOthernationalities:Serbia,Turkey,IrelandTheme:Foster(培養(yǎng))socialinclusion(融入)andmotivatepersonaldevelopmentofyoungpeoplethroughsportsandoutdooractivities.Promoteoutdooractivitiesasatooltohelpinclusionofyoungpeoplewithfeweropportunities.YouthExchange4Location:ItalyOthernationalities:Bulgaria,GreeceTheme:Asocial-environmentalprojectthatintendstopromotesocialinclusionandcontinuousdevelopment,regardedasaprocessofcivilrightsandactivecitizenship.Over10days,thegroupwilltakepartinactivitiestoraiseawareness(意識)abouttheeffectofourbehaviorontheenvironment.1、WhatdoyoufocusonwhentravellinginFrance?A.Rebuildingcommunities.B.Gardeningwork.C.Civilrights.D.Developingsocialinclusion.2、Ifyouareinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment,youcantakepartin________.A.YouthExchange1B.YouthExchange2C.YouthExchange3D.YouthExchange43、WhichnationalityareYouthExchangesmostpopularwith?A.France.B.Spain.C.Italy.D.Ireland.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)OneofthegreatestconcertsIeverattendednevertookplaceatall.Notquite,anyway.Instead,aviolent1,whichcameprettymuchoutofnowhereonasummernight,lefttheSaratogaPerformingArtsCenterwithoutelectricalpower.The

2

stormhitjustminutesbeforethePhiladelphiaOrchestra(交響樂團)wasabouttotakethe3

alongwithaguestsoloist,theviolinistSarahChang.Forty-fiveminuteslater,theaudiencewerestill

4,hopingpowerwouldberestoredandthe

5

wouldgetunderway.That’swhenChang

6

ontothestage,aloneexceptforher

7

andacoupleofstagehandsequippedwithflashlightsto

8

herandhermusic.Theorchestra

9

backstage.ButChangbeganplayingFritzKreisler’s

RecitativoandScherzo-Caprice.Maybetherainwasstillpoundingontheroofand

10

thegrass.Maybethethunderhadn’tdiedaway

11

bydistance.Chancesare,though,noone12

thatnightcouldtellyoutherewasanythingatallintheairexceptthe

13.Theperformancewas

14,butitwasdeliveredwithbothskillandgrace—asortof“

15”

cardfortheaudience’spresenceandpatience.Theapplausewas

16.then,severalthousandmusiclovers17

throughpoolingrainwaterand

18

totheircars.Maybethestoryendsrightthere.Butthethen-twenty-year-oldmusician’s

19

forthepeoplecomingtohearhermusicsayssomethingabouttheessentialrelationshipbetweenartistandaudience.MaybeSarahChangunderstoodthatwhensheofferedhermusicasa

20

thatnight,withoutpoweredloudspeakerandinthenear-darknessofasummereveningstorm.1、A.floodB.earthquakeC.thunderstormD.fire2、A.globalB.unexpectedC.regularD.uncertain3、A.chanceB.a(chǎn)ctionC.troubleD.stage4、A.shoutingB.strugglingC.waitingD.gathering5、A.concertB.rainC.danceD.sunlight6、A.climbedB.steppedC.jumpedD.held7、A.pianoB.conductorC.violinD.band8、A.a(chǎn)dmireB.broadcastC.circleD.light9、A.remainedB.occupiedC.hidD.worked10、A.floodingB.cleaningC.irrigatingD.destroying11、A.eitherB.yetC.everD.just12、A.screamingB.complainingC.performingD.listening13、A.violinistB.lightingC.musicD.cheering14、A.briefB.successfulC.boringD.embarrassing15、A.a(chǎn)llrightB.nevermindC.don’tworryD.thankyou16、A.weakB.enthusiasticC.frequentD.permanent17、A.losttheircontrolB.traveledC.madetheirwayD.looked18、A.a(chǎn)wayB.downC.outD.back19、A.respectB.a(chǎn)nalysisC.generosityD.tolerance20、A.trickB.giftC.reliefD.mercy第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)EverybodyknowsthattheUnitedKingdomconsists1.fourcountries:English,Scotland,WalesplusNorthernIreland.However,aboutfourhundredyearsagoScotlandtriedtobreakawayfromEnglish2.(influent).TheScotswantedtoattackEnglandand3.(decide)thatFranceshouldtaketheplaceofEngland4.theirclosestfriend.England,5.,wasunhappywhentherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbrokedown.QueenElizabethIdidnotwanttobeleftoutofanydecisions6.(do)withScotland,soshedividedtheScottishlordsintoseveralgroupssothattheywouldarguewitheachotherinsteadof7.(attack)England.This8.(arrange)workedwelluntil16039.QueenElizabethdied.AsKingJamesofScotlandwasheronlyrelative,hebecameKingofScotlandandEngland,andeverybodywas10.(delight)withthesolution.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。TodayisSunday、I’vebeeninCanadafortwomonths、ThisisfirsttimethatIhavebeenawayfrommyfamilyforsuchalongtime、WiththehelpofKatiaaroommateofme,I’vesoongotusedtolivewithoutmyparentsaround、Katia,likemanyotherRussiangirls,areniceandlively、Webecamefriendsshortlyafterwemeeteachother、AlthoughherEnglishisalittlehardlytounderstand,weenjoychatandweusuallytalkalotaboutourownfamilies、We’rebothsurprisedthatChinesecultureorRussianculturearesodifferent、Now,we’replanningasmallpartyforthenextSunday、There,Katiawillintroducemetosomeofherfriends,oneofwhohasbeentoChinaseveraltimes、Ijustcan’twait、第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華,請用英語給你校外教Kate寫封信。請她就有關急救方面的常識,給同學們做個講座。內容包括:1.寫信的目的;2.急救的重要性及同學們對其了解情況;3.期待回復。注意:1.字數(shù)80左右;(開頭和結尾已給,不計入總字數(shù).)2.可適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。DearKate,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua.

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、C2、A3、C4、B5、C6、C7、B8、B9、A10、D11、D12、D13、B14、C15、B16、B17、B18、A19、A20、D第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、1、C2、D3、D4、B22、1、B2、C3、A4、D23、1、B2、C3、D24、Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedlewithoutanyproblems.Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavageswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypractisedsewingmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious(無意識的),butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstan

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