中考英語真題重組卷4（山東卷）

沖刺2020年中考精選真題重組卷（山東卷04）

（時間：80分鐘分值：100分）

第I卷選擇題（共50分）

一、選擇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

1.[2019,山東萊蕪】一Haveyoueverseen__newmovie,TheWanderingEarth（流浪地球）？

-Yes,andWuJingismyfavoriteactor.

A.aB.anC.the1）./

【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一你看過《流浪地球》這部新電影嗎？一一是的，看過。吳靜是我最喜歡的演員。

結(jié)合語境：你看過一部新電影嗎？應(yīng)該表示泛指，因此用不定冠詞，所以排除C/D；又因為new的第一個因

素是輔音音素，所以用不定冠詞a,故選A。

2.[2019?山東東營】一Howtimeflies!Themiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.

-Yss.Wehavetosaygoodbye,ourfriendshipwilllastforever.

A.forB.butC.orD.so

【答案】B

【解析】句意”-時間過得真快啊！初中生活即將結(jié)束。-是的，我們不得不說再見了，但是我們的友誼將

會持續(xù)到永遠”。A.因為（表示原因）；B.但是（表示轉(zhuǎn)折）；C.否則；或者；D.所以（表示因果）。根

據(jù)句意可知，空前“我們不得不說再見了”與空后“我們的友誼將持續(xù)到永近”，空前空后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故

選瓦

3.12019?山東日照】Youbeverytiredwiththelongdrive.Let'sstoptohavearest.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.need

【答案】A

【解析】句意：你一定很累了。我們停下來休息一下。

A.must一定；有把握的肯定推測；B.can能，會；C.shall將，會；D.need需要。根據(jù)下文Let's

stoptohavearest.可知上文是有把握的肯定推測，用must。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

4.[2019?山東濱州】Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor.

A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course

【答案】C

【解析】句意：經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭，敘利亞人民渴望和平?？疾槊~辨析。A.price價格；B.noise噪音；

C.peace和平：D.course課程八根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyrianarethirstyfnr

可知句意為“經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭，敘利亞人民渴望和平?！痹O(shè)空處表達的是“和平”，根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar

結(jié)合選項可知C選項符合題意，故選C。

5.12）19,山東青島】Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisan

earlybird.

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我哥哥有一個健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly

幾乎不；C.often經(jīng)常；D.always總是。健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是不熬夜，故答案為B。

6.[2319,山東東營】Itisagoodwaytosomethingsthatyouareputtingoffsothat

youareremindedofdoingthem.

A.oulldownB.runawayC.writedownD.throwaway

【答案】C

【解析】句意：寫下一些你正在推遲的事情是一個很好的方法，這樣你就會被提醒去做那些事。

考查動詞短語辨析。pulldown拆下，拆毀；runaway跑開；writedown寫下；throwaway扔掉，拋

棄。根據(jù)語境可知是寫下你推遲的事情，故選以

7.[2019?山東日照】Thesportsmeetingwon*tbeputoffitrains.

A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.whether

【答案】C

【解析】句意：除非下雨，運動會不會推遲。

A.un二il直到；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.whether是否。根據(jù)上文直esportsmeetingwon'tbe

putoff可知，這里是unless表示引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主句用一般將來時，根據(jù)題意，故選C。

8.[2019?山東濱州模擬】WeChat（微信）isverypopular.__theyoung___theoldaregetting

interestedinit.

A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Not;but

【答案】C

【解析】句意：微信非常的受人歡迎。不僅是年輕人，而且老年人也對它越天越感興趣。

考查固定搭配。neither…nor…既不是...也不是....；either…or…要么...要么....；notonly…but

also…不僅……而且……；not…but…不是……而是……。根據(jù)空前后句意“微信非常受人歡迎”可推測

不僅是年輕人感興趣,老人也感興趣°故選以

9.[2019?山東萊蕪】一ArcyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?

一.Itsoundsinteresting,butitstillworriesme.

A.I*mnotsureB.Sure,Iwil1C.That,sal1rightD.Ihopeso

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——你愿意有一天生活在火星嗎？一一我不確定。聽起來很有趣，但是仍然讓我很擔(dān)心。

A.Vnnotsure我不確定；B.Sure,Iwill當(dāng)然，我愿意；C.That,sallright沒關(guān)系；D.Ihopeso

我希望如此。根據(jù)前面一個人表達的意思是“你愿意有一天生活在火星嗎？”和答語中的“聽起來很有趣,

但是仍然讓我很擔(dān)心?！笨芍?，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該填“我不確定”。故選A。

10.[2019?山東東營】—Doyouknow?

—I'mnotsure.Maybenextyear.

A.ifDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwi11bebuilt

B.whereDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwillbebuilt

C.whenwewillbuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation

D.vhythegovernmentdecidedtobuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation

【答案】C

【解析】句意“-你知道我們什么時候會建東營高鐵站嗎？-我不確定，可能是明年”。本題考查賓語從句。

A.是否東營高鐵站會被建；B.東營高鐵站將建在哪里；C.我們何時將會建立東營高鐵站；I）.為什么政府決

定建東營高鐵站。根據(jù)Maybenextyear可知，問的是時間，即“我們何時才會建立東營高鐵站”。故選C。

二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后備題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。

[2019,山東日照】ItwasMolly'sjobtohandherfatherhispaperlunchbageachmorning

beforehelefthometowork.

Onemorning,besideshis11lunchbag.Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag,which

1ookedabitold.

“Whytwobags?”herfatherasked.“Theotherissomethingelse,wMollyanswered."What?s

init?”"Justsomething.Takeitwithyou.”

Haput12paperbagsintohisbriefcase（公文包），kissedMollyandrushedoff.Atnoon

heopenedMolly'sbagandtookoutallthethings:asmallTeddybear,2tinyseashells（貝

殼），5smallstones,and12coins…The13fathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthe

deskcleanintothewastebasket.,Melly'sthingsinthehagincluded,andthenputhimselfint.o

theafternoonwork.

Tnatevening,Mollyranuptohim14hewasreadingthenewspaper.

"Where'smybag?”"What'sbag?”"TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.n

“I15itattheoffice.Why?”"Iforgottoputthis16init,nshesaid."And,

besides,Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreallylike一二thoughtyoumightliketo

17withthem.Youdidn,tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”

“Oh,no.Ijustforgottobringithome.whe18.

WnileMollyhugged（擁抱）herfather*sneck,heopenedthenotethatread:“Iloveyou,

Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimher19—allthata7-year-oldheld.

Loveinapaperbag,andhe20it.Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.Soback

hewenthurriedlytothe21.Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundal1thethingsback

andcarriedthebaghome22.

Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.It23alongtime

totell.24hadastoryoramemory.

Tnelifejourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimple25

butitissoeasilyforgotten.

11.A.usualB.newC.spareD.warm

12.A.allB.bothC.someD.many

13.A.angryB.carefulC.busyD.strict

14.A.sinceB.tillC.asD.because

15.A.forgotB.hidC.keptD.left

16.A.letterB.messageC.diaryD.note

17.A.playB.jokeC.talkD.deal

18.A.liedB.promisedC.noddedD.agreed

19.A.coinsB.stonesC.shellsD.treasures

20.A.cleanedB.missedC.threwD.dropped

21.A.schoolB.officeC.shopD.home

22.A.worriedlyB.activelyC.carefullyD.luckily

23.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took

24.A.AnythingR.NothingC.EverythingD.Something

25.A.ruleB.truthC.ideaD.way

【短文大意】這篇短文主要講述了Molly把對父母的愛放到了一個包裹，被爸爸扔掉了，告訴我們所愛的

人的人生旅程才是最重要的。這是一個如此簡單的事實，但卻很容易被遺忘。

11.句意：一天早上，除了他平常的午餐袋。莫莉遞給他第二個紙袋，看上云有點舊。A.usual平常的；

B.new新的；C.spare空閑的；D.warm暖和的。根據(jù)上文ItwasMolly*sjobtohandherfatherhis

paperlunchbageachmorningbeforehelefthometowork.可知這里是說平常的午餐包。根據(jù)句意，

故選限

12.句意：他把兩個紙袋放進公文包，吻了莫莉，然后匆匆離去。A.all全，都；B.both兩者都：C.some

一些；D.many許多。根據(jù)上文“Whytwobags?”herfatherasked."Theotherissomethingelse,M

Mollyanswered."What'sinit?”"Justsomething.Takeitwithyou.”可知下文是兩個紙包。

根據(jù)句意，故選人

13.句意：忙碌的父親微笑著，吃完飯，把桌子掃干凈，扔進了廢紙簍。A.angry生氣的；B.careful認(rèn)

真的，小心的；C.busy忙的；D.strict嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)下文andthenputhimselfintotheafternoonwork.

可知這里是說忙碌的父親。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

14.句意：那天晚上，在爸爸讀報紙的時候莫莉跑過來。A.since自從；B.till直到；C.as當(dāng)……的時

候；D.because因為。根據(jù)h。wasreadingthenewspaper.可知這里是as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句

意，故選

15.句意：“我把它忘在辦公室了。為什么？“我忘了把這張紙條放進去，”她說。A.forgot忘記；B.hid

隱藏；C.kept保持；D.left離開。根據(jù)下文“Iforgottoputthis16init,"shesaid.

可知這里是把……遺忘在……。短語leave…in…表示把……遺忘在……。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

16.句意：“我把它忘在辦公室了。為什么？“我忘了把這張紙條放進去，”她說。A.letter信；B.message

消息；C.diary日記；D.note筆記，紙條。根據(jù)上文I15itattheoffice.Why?w可知這里是

說這個紙條。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

17.句意：我想你可以和他們一起玩。A.play戲??；玩；B.joke笑話;C.talk交談；D.deal大量;很

多。根據(jù)Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreally1ike可知上文是說和他們一起玩。

根據(jù)句意，故選A。

18.句意：哦，不，我只是忘了帶回家。”他撒了謊。A.lied躺，說謊；B.promised承諾；C.nodded

點頭；D.agreed同意。根據(jù)上文“Oh,no.Ijustforgottobringithome.w可知這里是撒謊。根據(jù)

題意，故選A。

19.句意：莫莉把她所有的珍寶都給了他八A.ccins硬幣：R.stcncs石頭：C.shells貝殼：D.treasures

珍寶。根據(jù)上文WhileMollyhugged（擁抱）herfather*sneck,heopenedthenotethatread:“I

loveyou,Daddy.”可知下文是說這里指的是她所有的珍寶。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

20.句意：愛在紙袋里，他錯過了。A.cleaned清掃；B.missed錯過；C.threw扔；D.dropped放棄。

根據(jù)下文Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.可知這里是說他錯過了它。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

21.句意：所以他匆匆忙忙地回到了辦公室A.school學(xué)校；B.office辦公室；C.shop商店；D.home

家。根據(jù)下文Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundal1thethingsbackandcarriedthebaghome

22.可知上文是回到辦公室。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

22.句意：就在清潔工來之前，他把所有的東西都找了回來，小心地把包帶回家。A.worriedly擔(dān)心地：

B.actively積極地:C.carefully小心地；D.luckily幸運地。根據(jù)carriedthebaghome可知這里

是小心地帶回家。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

23.句意：說起來花了很長時間。一切都有故事或記憶。A.spent花費；人做主語，spcnd+錢+onsth.；

B.paid支付，人做主語；短語payfor..；C.cost花費，物做主語；D.took花費。Ittakessb.some

timetodosth.表示花費某人多長時間去做某事。根據(jù)上文Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellh加

aboutthethingsinthebag.可知下文是花費時間去做某事，這里用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

表示花費某人多長時間去做某事。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

24.句意：一切都有故事或記憶。A.Anything任何東西；B.Nothing沒什么；C.Everything一切；D.

Something某物。根據(jù)文中Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.

It23alongtimetotell.可知，這里是說一切。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

25.句意：這是一個如此簡單的事實，但卻很容易被遺忘。A.rule制度；B.truth真實；C.idea主意；

D.way方式。根據(jù)下文butitissoeasilyforgotten.可知上文是一個簡單的事實。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A[2019?山東泰安】

Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone（里程碑）inspaceresearch.OnJanuary3,

2019,Chang*e-4becamethefirst,lunarprobe（月球探測器）inhistorytosuccessful1ylandonthe

farsideofthemoon.

TieEarth'sgravity（重力）slowsthemoon'srotation（自轉(zhuǎn)），matchingittothespeedofits

orbit（公轉(zhuǎn)）.Therefore,thefarsideofthemoonisalmost"dark"andhasneverbeenseen.It's

thissenseoftheunknownthatmakesthefarsideofthemoonsuchaninterestingplacefor

scientificandspaceresearch.Beingblownbysolar（太陽的）winds,thefarsidemayhavethe

specialminerals（礦物質(zhì)）.Forthisreason,Chang*e-4willstudytheeffectofsolarwindson

thelunarsurfaceandanymineralfoundbythespacecraft.Chang*e-4isalsocarryingflowerseeds,

potatoesandsilkwormeggstoseewhetherlifeispossibleonthemoon.Ifitis,thenthemoon

willoecomcapossiblechoiceforspacetravelinthefuture.

However,researchofthe"dark"sideisnteasy.Asthefarsideisblocked（阻斷）offfrom

us,radionoisecomingoffEarthisalsoblocked.ThisiswhyChina'srelaysatellite（中繼衛(wèi)

星）QjeqiaowassentupinMay,2018.ThankstoQueqiao,thecommunicationproblembetween

EarthandChang*e-4hasbeenwellsolved.

Powersupply（電源供應(yīng)）isalso￡challengetothetask.Chang*e-4getsenergyfromthesun

throughitssolarpanels.Asweknow,alunardayhasthelength（長度）of28Earthdays.After

Chang*e-4wassentuponDecember8,2018,ittooktheprobeover20daystoorbitthemoonto

beinapositiontobeabletolandinmoondaylightanduseitssolarpanels.

Lackily,everythinggoeswell,Chang'e-4hasworkedonthe"dark"sideforover5months.

Ithassentbackmanyphotosofthefarsideofthemoonandhasbeenusedtocarryoutsomescientific

experiments.

TheNewYorkTimesusedtheword"groundbreaking"topraisethetaskandwrotethat"itwill

offerhelptothehistoryanddevelopmentofthemoon*.

26.WienwasChang,e-4sentup?

A.InMay,2018.B.OnDecember8,2018.

C.OnJanuary3,2019.D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.

27.TnemaintasksofChang'e_4don*tinclude.

A.studyingiflifeispossibleonthemoon

B.studyingtheeffectofsolarwindsonthelunarsurface

C.solvingthecommunicationprobleirbetweenEarthandotherprobes

D.researchinganymineralfoundbythespacecraft

28.Themoaningoftheunderlinedword"groundbreaking“inthelastparagraphistheclosestto

A.harmfulB.unpredictableC.riskyD.pioneering

【短文大意】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述嫦娥四號是第一個登上月球背面的探測器。并講述了嫦娥四號

的任務(wù)以及遇到的困難是如何解決的。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Chang,e-4wassentuponDecember8,2018可知，嫦娥四號是2018年12月8

日發(fā)射的，故選B。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Chang'c-4isalsocarryingflowerseeds,potatoesandsilkwormeggstosee

whetherlifeispossibleonthemoon可知，嫦娥四號也攜帶著花的種子、土豆、蠶卵看觀察在月球上

是否有生命的可能，排除A；根據(jù)Forthisreason,Chang'e-4willstudytheeffectofsolarwinds

onth?lunarsurfaceandanymineralfoundbythespacecraft可知，因此，嫦娥四號將研究太陽風(fēng)

對月球表面的影響和通過航天器發(fā)現(xiàn)礦物質(zhì)，排除B和D；根據(jù)ThankstoQueqiao,thecommunication

problembetweenEarthandChang'e-4hasbeenwellsolved可知，多虧了鵲橋，地球和嫦娥四號的交

流問題解決了，所以鵲橋解決的是交流問題，故選C。

28.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)TheNewYorkTimesusedtheword"groundbreaking"topraisethetaskandwrote

that,itwillofferhelptothehistoryanddevelopmentofthemoon”以及OnJanuary3,2019,

Chang'e_4becamethefirstlunarprobe（月球探測器）inhistorytosuccessfullylandonthefar

sideofthemoon可知，嫦娥四號是第一個登錄月球背面的探測器，所以《紐約時報》用“開創(chuàng)性”一詞

來贊揚這項任務(wù)，井寫道“它將為月球的歷史和發(fā)展提供幫助。故選D。

B[2019?山東濟寧】

Josh:Doyouknowabout"payitforwardcoffee“atFlornCafe?

Eric:Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsomeonepoortohaveitlater?

Josh:Yeah.Acupofcoffeeisnotmuch,butoncoldwinterdaysliketoday,itmightwarm

themjpalittle.Andmaybetheirheartstoo.

Eric:ButwillFloraCalereallygivethiscupofcoffeetosomeonelater?

Josh:Comeon.Ifveknowntheshopkeeperwell.He'sanhonestnan.He'sgotablackboard

intheshopthatsayshowmanycupsarepaidforandhowmanyhavebeengivenout.

Eric:Buthowwilltheyknowwhotogive?Anyonecanaskforit,evenifthey'renotpoor.

Josh:True,butthenIguessthey"11justhavetobelieveinpeople.

Eric.:Perhaps.Rutwi11poorpenpiegoandaskforafreecoffee?Wan't.theyworryaboutlosing

face?

Josh:Whydoyoualwayssaythingslikethat?

Eric:Well,itmayhappen

Josh:Yeah,Iknow,butIsti11thinkit'sagoodthingtodo.anditgetspeop1etocare

aboutothers.

29.Wnopaysforwardforthecoffee?

A.JoshandEricB.Theshopkeeper.C.ThevolunteersD.Joshandhisfamily

30.Wnoissupposedtodrinkthefreecoffee?

A.Someonewhopaiditforward.B.Someonewhohavewarmhearts.

C.Someonewhocannotaffordit.D.Someonewhocomeinoncolddays.

31.Wnetdoestheunderlinedpart“thingslikethat“referto?

A.Timeandplacestoofferthecoffee.B.Problemsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.

C.WaystoimprovethefreecoffeeplanD.Goodthingsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.

【短文大意】這是一組關(guān)于在FlornCafG提前支付咖啡的對話，討論了老板會不會真的把志愿者付錢的咖

啡給窮人，以及什么樣的人喝這樣的咖啡。

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsomeonepoortohaveitlater?

可知是志愿者提前為咖啡付錢；故選C。

30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butwillpoorpeoplegoandaskforafreecoffee?可知是買不起咖啡的人：

故選Co

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容utwillFloraCalereallygivethiscupofcoffeetosomeonelater?

和Buthowwilltheyknowwhotogive?Anyonecanaskforit,evenifthey'renotpoor.以及

Butwillpoorpeoplegoandaskforafreecoffee?Won'ttheyworryaboutlosingface?可知是

關(guān)于免費咖啡的問題；故選B。

C[2019?山東淄博】

Canyouimaginewalkingin,sittingnexttoastrangerandaskingforthelatestnewsorputting

arecRntnove1downnexttoscmacna'scoffeeandaskingfortheirnpininnheforpgivingynurs?

Butmorethan300yearsago,thiskindofbehaviourwasencouragedinthousandsofcoffeehouses

alloverLondon.In1712,theStarbuckssite（位置）todaywasoccupied（占據(jù)）byButton,scoffeehouse

Inside,poets,writersandmembersofthepublicgatheredaroundlongwoodentablesdrinking,

thinking,writinganddiscussingliteratureintothenight.Onthewall,nearwheretheStarbucks

communitynoticeboardnowstands,wasthewhitemarble（大理石）headofalionwithwide-open

mouth.Thepublicwasinvitedtofeeditwithlettersandstories.Thebestofthelion，sdigest（文

摘）werepublishedinaweeklyeditionofJosephAddison,sGuardiannewspaper,named“theroaring

ofthelion”.

Today,fewpeopleknowButton's.It'sjustoneofLondon'sforgottencoffeehouses.

London'sfirstcoffeehousewasopenedbyaGreeknamedPasqueRoseein1652.Whileaservant

foraBritishmerchantinTurkey,Roseedevelopedatastefortheexotic（異國情調(diào)的）Turkishdrink

anddecidedtoimport（進口）ittoLondon.Peoplefromallwalksoflifecametohisbusinessto

meet,greet,drink,think,write,andjoke.

32.Wnerewasthewhitemarblelionhead?

A.InthebackyardoftheStarbucks.

B.OntheButton*slongwoodentables.

C.InJosephAddison,sGuardiannewspaper.

D.OnthewallofButton*scoffeehouse.

33.Howoftenwas"theroaringofthelion"published?

A.EverydayB.Everyweek.C.EverymonthD.Everyyear

34.WnatkindofcoffeedidPasqueRoseeimporttoLondon?

A.Turkishcoffee.B.Blackcoffee.C.WhitecoffeeD.Sweetcoffee.

35.Wnatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Peoplecouldhardlyfoundacoffeehousein1712inLondon.

B.Starbucks,Button，sandRosee'swerefamouscoffeehousesofLondonin1700s.

C.Button*swasusuallynoisyandcrowdedatnight300hundredyearsago.

D.OnlybusinessmenenjoyedtheexoticcoffeeatPasqueRosee*s

【短文大意】這篇短文主要講述了倫敦咖啡館所推薦的一些活動和人們的在咖啡館中的Fl常生活。

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題0根據(jù)文中R'senffeehoiiseInside,poets,writersandmemhei'softhepuhlic.

gatheredaroundlongwoodentablesdrinking,thinking,writinganddiscussingliteratureinto

thenight.Onthewall,nearwheretheStarbuckscommunitynoticeboardnowstands,wasthewhite

marbl2（大理石）headofalionwithwide-openmouth.可知，白色大理石獅子頭在巴頓咖啡館的墻上。

故選Do

33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Thebestofthelion*sdigest（文摘）werepublishedinaweeklyedition

ofJosephAddison*sGuardiannewspaper,named“theroaringofthelion”.可知，“theroaring

ofthslion”每周出版一次。故選B。

34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Turkishdrir.kanddecidedtoimport（進口）ittoLondon.Peoplefromall

walksoflifecametohisbusinesstomeet,greet,drink,think,write,andjoke.可知，土耳其

咖啡。

故選Ao

35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Butmorethan300yearsago,thiskindofbehaviourwasencouragedin

thousandsofcoffeehousesalloverLondon.In1712,theStarbuckssite（位置）todaywasoccupied（占

據(jù)）byButton*scoffeehouseInside,poets,writersandmembersofthepublicgatheredaroundlong

woodentablesdrinking,thinking,writinganddiscussingliteratureintothenight可知，三百

年前的晚上，巴頓家總是吵吵鬧鬧，人滿為患。故選C。

D[2019?山東東營】

S?rub,thepetcatofJennifer's,wasfound!Itgotlostfiveyearsago.Jenniferlooked

forireverywherebutfailedeachtime.ShethoughtScrubwouldnevercomeback.Butonedayshe

gotacallfromananimalsheIter（庇護所）andwastoldtheyhadfoundScrub!

HowdidtheyknowScrubbelongedtoJennifer?HowdidtheyknowJennifer*sphonenumber?

Alltheinformationwasavailablebecauseofthemicrochip,averysmallcomputerchip（薄片）.

ItwasplacedunderScrub*sskinmanyyearsearlier.

TnemicrochipisusuallyplacedundertheskinofananimalrsshouldertokeepitsIDnumber.

Once:hechipisinplace,thepetdoesnotfeelitanymore.Whenlostpetsarebroughttoanimal

shelters,peoplethereuseaspecialtooltolookforthemicrochipandreadtheIDnumberon

it,thenthey*11callthemicrochipcompanytomatchthenumbertotheinformationofthepet's

owner.ThisishowtheshelterwasabletotellJenniferthattheyhadfoundScrub.

Microchipshavehelpedthousandsofownersgettheirlostpetsback.InNewYork,adognamed

Rcxywasmissingfnrmnnt.hs.ThenawomanfnundhernnahnsystreetinNewJersey.Nooneknows

howthedoggottoadifferentstate.However,thankstohermicrochip,Roxywassoonreturned

tohergratefulowner.

In2008,acouplegottheircatGeorgebackafterhehaddisappeared13yearsearlier!When

Georgsgotlost,thecoupletriedeverythingtofindhim.Theyvisitedanimalshelterseveryday

forsixmonths,madepostersandevenoffereda$500reward（酬金）.Asyearswentby,theythought

Georgswouldneverbebacktilltheygotthecallfromananimalshelter.Withoutthemicrochip,

thecatwouldneverbeabletocomehomeagain.

Microchipscannotonlyworkforapet'swholelifebuthelplostpetsnomatterhowfar

they'vebeenawayfromhome.Thisiswhymicrochipsmaybejustthe:hingtohelpbringmissing

petsoackhome.

36.HowdidJenniferfindherpetcat?

A.Byvisitinganimalshelters.B.Byofferinga5500reward.

C.Withthehelpofthemicrochip.D.WiththehelpofawomaninNewJersey.

37.WnichstatementaboutmicrochipsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyareverysmallcomputerchips.

B.Theyareunderananimalrsskinofitsshoulder.

C.Theycanhelptheownerstofindthelong-lostpets.

D.Theycanonlyworkforalostpetthat*sfarawayfromhome.

38.Therightorderofhowanimalsheltershelplostpetsreturnhomeis.

①GettheIDnumberofthelostpet.

?Calltheownertobringthelostpethome.

③Lookforthemicrochipofthelostpet

?Callthemicrochipcompanytomatchthenumbertotheinformationofitsowner.

A.③??④B.③④①@C.①③?②D.③<D?②

39.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.thecouplethoughtthemicrochipwasn'thelpfulatal1

B.Scrubdidn'tfeeluncomfortablewiththemicrochipinitsbody

C.ittookalongtimetomatchRoxy'sIDnumbertoherowner?sinformation

D.JenniferherselffnnndhereataccordingtotheTDnumbernnitsmicrochip

40.Wnatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thereasonswhypetsgotlost.

B.Differentwaystofindthelostpets.

C.Thewayshowpeoplecareforthelostpets.

D.Theintroductionofhowmicrochipshelpthelostpetsreturnhome.

【短文大意】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述如今通過在寵物的體內(nèi)植入一個微芯片，當(dāng)寵物丟失后，如果

被其他人發(fā)現(xiàn)，其他人會將它們送到庇護所，庇護所通過芯片得到寵物的身份號碼來聯(lián)系寵物的主人。通

過這種方法可以找到丟失的寵物。

36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HowdidtheyknowScrubbelongedtoJennifer?HowdidtheyknowJennifer*s

phonenumber?Alltheinformationwasavailablebecauseofthemicrochip,averysmallcomputer

chip可知，在微型芯片的幫助下，杰妮弗找到了她的寵物貓。故選C