2025版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit4Livingwithtechnology學(xué)生用書牛津譯林版選擇性必修第二冊

選擇性必修其次冊Unit4Livingwithtechnology?核心詞匯——寫其形1．____________vt.犯(罪)；承諾，保證；花(錢或時間)vi.一心一意投入，忠于2．____________n.可供選擇的事物adj.可供替代的；非傳統(tǒng)的3．____________n.受害者，犧牲品；受騙者；祭品4．____________vt.造成，產(chǎn)生；提問，質(zhì)詢vi.擺好姿態(tài)n.姿態(tài)5．____________n.輸入的信息；投入vt.(input,input)輸入(信息)6．____________vi.&vt.尖叫；高聲喊；發(fā)出大而尖的聲音n.尖叫，尖銳刺耳的聲音7．____________vt.敦促，督促；大力舉薦，竭力主見；驅(qū)逐，鞭策n.沖動，劇烈的欲望8．____________n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)，網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng)；關(guān)系網(wǎng)，人際網(wǎng)；(互聯(lián))網(wǎng)絡(luò)9．____________n.重大進展，突破adj.突破性的10．____________n.數(shù)據(jù)庫?閱讀詞匯——知其意1．pubn.________________2．capacityn.________________3．fail-safeadj.________________4．domesticadj.________________5．a(chǎn)utonomousadj.________________6．state-of-the-artadj.________________7．dronen.________________8．immersiveadj.________________9．castlen.________________10．hackern.________________?拓展詞匯——通其變1．massn．團，塊，堆；大量→________adj.巨大的，大而重的；特別嚴峻的2．musclen．肌肉→________adj.肌肉的；強壯的3．financen．財政，金融；資金；財力，財務(wù)管理vt.供應(yīng)資金→________adj.財政的，金融的4．a(chǎn)nalyse(AmEanalyze)vt.分析→________n．分析(復(fù)數(shù)analyses)5．threatn．威逼，恐嚇→________vt.危及，對……構(gòu)成威逼；威逼，恐嚇→________adj.令人恐驚的，嚇人的→________adj.感到恐驚的，膽怯 的6．greedyadj.貪心的，貪欲的→________n．貪欲；貪心；貪欲→________adv.貪欲地7．a(chǎn)pparentadj.自不待言的；表面上的→________adv.明顯，可見8．recognisevt.認出；承認→________n．識別，認出；承認，認可；贊譽，常識9．concludevt.&vi.斷定，推斷出；達成，訂立；(使)結(jié)束，終止→________n．結(jié)論→________adj.確定性的，不容置疑的，結(jié)論性的10．sensen．感官，感覺→________n．傳感器，敏感元件?高頻短語——記得牢1．________________(建)空中樓閣，幻想，空想2．________________受傷，受損，被害3．________________強行闖入，撬開；突然起先(笑、唱等)；順當(dāng)打入4．________________暗中監(jiān)視，窺探5．________________處于最前列，進入重要地位6．________________歸結(jié)為，基本問題是7．________________在犧牲(或損害)……的狀況下8．tonamebutafew________________9．inlargequantities________________10．fountainpen________________?典型句式——懂其用1．theway＋定語從句Inshort,thistechnologyistransforming__________________________.簡而言之，這項技術(shù)正在變更我們的生活方式。2．with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)________________likeAlphaGonowcapableofthinkingandlearningfromtheirmistakes,wearegettingclosertothedividinglinebetweenhumansandmachines.隨著像阿爾法圍棋這樣的機器現(xiàn)在能夠思索并從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，我們正越來越接近人類和機器之間的分界線。3．whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句________________happens,weneedtomakesurethatfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbetrusted—orwewillhavetofacetheconsequences.無論發(fā)生什么，我們都須要確保人臉識別技術(shù)是可信的，否則我們將不得不面對相應(yīng)的后果。4．inorderto引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Wearecrossingtheseasbypowerandusepoweralso________________relievehumanityfromalltiringmuscularwork.我們正在用電力穿越海洋，運用電力也是為了把人類從一切勞累的體力勞動中解脫出來。5．Itwon't＋be＋時間段＋before＋從句．過不了多久就……It________________belongbeforevirtualmuseumsandinteractivethree-Dexhibitionsbecomecommon.不久之后，虛擬博物館和交互式三維展覽就會變得普遍。6．a(chǎn)swellas結(jié)構(gòu)ReadabookonAItolearnaboutitshistoryandcurrentapplications,________________howthetechnologyislikelytodevelopinthefuture.讀一本關(guān)于人工智能的書，了解人工智能的歷史和當(dāng)前的應(yīng)用狀況，以及這項技術(shù)在將來的發(fā)展趨勢?！竞诵目键c】?第一版塊|重點單詞1．inputn．輸入的信息；投入vt.(input，input)輸入(信息)considerableinput大量的輸入信息input...to...將……輸入到……中◎單句語法填空①Ourteacheraskeduswhatwe________(input)tothecomputerswhenshecamein.②WhenIcheckedupthereport________(input)tothecomputer,Ifoundseveralmistakes.2．capacityn．領(lǐng)悟(或理解、辦事)實力；容量，容積；職位，職責(zé)；生產(chǎn)量；身份capableadj.有實力的，能干的haveagreatcapacityfor/todosth.在……方面具有很強的實力/具有很強的做某事的實力withacapacityof容量為……ina(n)．..capacity以……身份atfullcapacity全力以赴，以全部力氣develop/improvethecapacity培育/提高實力business/professionalcapacity業(yè)務(wù)/專業(yè)實力individualcapacity個人實力◎單句語法填空①Areservoir________acapacityofover30,000cubicmetresisbeingbuiltnowintheeastofthetown.②It'swellknownthatmostserversdon'toperate________fullcapacityallthetime.3.breakthroughn．重大進展，突破adj.突破性的make/achieveabreakthroughin在……方面取得突破amajorbreakthroughin在……方面的重要突破breakthrough突破，沖破[學(xué)法點撥]breakthrough是由breakthrough轉(zhuǎn)化而來的合成名詞。類似的還有：v．＋adv.→n.(由動詞短語轉(zhuǎn)化而來的合成名詞)breakdown出故障→breakdownn．故障breakout爆發(fā)→outbreakn．爆發(fā)putout生產(chǎn)，輸出→outputn．產(chǎn)量，輸出信息comein進來→incomen．收入comeout出現(xiàn)；結(jié)果是→outcomen．結(jié)果，后果◎單句語法填空①________(make)anewbreakthroughinthistechnologyresultsfromtheiryearsofefforts.②Manycoretechnologiesthatneed________(breakthrough)inChinaarerelatedtothematerialscience.③Itwilltakesometimetobreak________thistechnology.4.posevt.造成，產(chǎn)生；提問，質(zhì)詢vi.擺好姿態(tài)n．姿態(tài)；裝腔作勢posern．裝腔作勢的人(1)posefor為……擺好姿態(tài)poseforphotographs擺好姿態(tài)拍照poseas擺出……的樣子，裝作……poseachallenge/danger/risk構(gòu)成挑戰(zhàn)/危急/風(fēng)險posesth.to/forsb./sth.對某人/某物構(gòu)成……poseaquestion提出問題(尤指須要細致考慮的問題)(2)名詞搭配strikeapose/anattitude擺出某種姿態(tài)makeapose裝腔作勢◎單句語法填空①Afterashortorientation,participantswilleachgetachancetopose________aphoto.②Tomposed________astudenttogaintheentrancetotheschool.③Manywritersweremodestlymaking________pose,butFordseemedtobethesameoutsideandinside.④Shereturnedhomeandlayonthesofa________(strike)aposetorelaxherself.⑤Hisillhealth________(pose)seriousproblemsforthefuture.⑥Thiscouldposeathreat________theenvironment.5．recognitionn．識別，認出；承認，認可；贊譽，賞識recognise/recognizevt.分辨出，認出，承認recognizedadj.公認的，閱歷證的recognizableadj.可分辨的，可識別的，可承認的(1)beyondrecognition＝outofrecognition(變得)認不出來recognitionthat...相識到/承認……recognitionof對于……的認同；對于……的識別inrecognitionof以承認……；以嘉獎……(2)recognize...as/tobe...承認/認出……是……berecognizedas/tobe...被認為是……recognizethat/wh-從句承認/意識到…◎單句語法填空①[2024·全國乙卷改編]Theysimplyinsistonmutual(相互的)__________(recognize)andregard.②Theanswertothisispopularlysupposedtohavechanged________recognition.③China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries________(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.④Lawrence'snovelwaseventually________(recognize)asaworkofgenius.6．a(chǎn)lternativen．可供選擇的事物adj.可供替代的；非傳統(tǒng)的alternativelyadv.二者擇一地(1)形容詞搭配alternativeenergy替代能源alternativeways/methods可供選擇的方法analternativemethodofdoingsth.做某事的其他方法(2)名詞搭配analternativeto...……的替代品havenooption/choice/alternative(buttodosth.)沒有選擇(只能做某事)befacedwithtwoalternatives面臨兩種選擇◎單句語法填空①Onlinelearningisagreatalternative________traditionalclasses.②As________alternative,it'sgoodtoconsidercheckingintoaself-cateringflatwithitsownkitchen.③IfhewantstogettoChicagotonight,hehasnoalternative________togobyplane.④Inthatcase,hewasfacedwithonlytwo________(alternative):fightingorgivingup.7.distributionn．分發(fā)，分送；安排，分布distributevt.分發(fā)，散布，安排；分銷distributedadj.分散的，分布式的distributionaladj.分布的，安排的；經(jīng)銷的(1)distributesth.among在……中安排/分發(fā)某物distributesth.tosb.向某人分發(fā)/安排某物bewidelydistributed分布廣泛(2)thedistributionof...……的分發(fā)/安排populationdistribution人口分布theunfairdistributionofwealth財寶安排不公◎單句語法填空①Wedidn'tunderstandhowdifficultitwas________(distribute)anationalpaper.②Themoneywasdistributed________schoolsinthearea.③Thousandsofsoldiersareworkingtodistributefoodandblankets________therefugees.④Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthe________(distribute)ofresources.8．predictvt.預(yù)言，預(yù)報predictionn．預(yù)言，預(yù)報predictableadj.可預(yù)料的，可預(yù)言的predictablyadv.可預(yù)見地predict(that)．..預(yù)言/預(yù)料/預(yù)料……predictwhether/what/how...預(yù)言/預(yù)料/預(yù)料……bepredictedtodosth.預(yù)料做某事areliablemethodofpredictingearthquakes預(yù)料地震的牢靠方法makeaccuratepredictionsabout對……作精確預(yù)料Itispredictedthat...據(jù)預(yù)料……◎單句語法填空①It________(predict)thattherewillbethousandsofforeignvisitorscomingtoenjoytheevent.②It'sdifficulttomakeaccurate________(predict)abouttheeffectsontheenvironment.③Thereisnowayatpresentof________(predict)whichindividualswilldevelopthedisease.④Thetrialispredicted________(last)formonths.9．quantityn．?dāng)?shù)量；大量aquantityof大量的，很多的quantitiesof大量的，很多的inlargequantities/inquantity大量[學(xué)法點撥](1)“aquantityof＋名詞”作主語時，名詞假如是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；假如是不行數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。(2)“quantitiesof＋名詞”作主語時，無論名詞是不行數(shù)名詞還是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞一律用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Notonly________(be)thequantitiesofphytoplankton(浮游植物)intheoceanchanging,butthetypeofphytoplanktonischanging.②Naturalgaswasdiscoveredinlarge________(quantity)beneaththeNorthSea.③Forexample,there________(be)hugequantitiesofreferencebookswhichIamoftenconfusedtochoosefrom.④Evenworse,theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeat________(go)up.10．highlightn．最好(或最精彩)的部分vt.突出，強調(diào)；使醒目(1)highlighttheimportance強調(diào)重要性highlighttheproblem強調(diào)問題highlighttheimportanceofcreativity強調(diào)創(chuàng)建力的重要性(2)highlightofschoollife學(xué)校生活的亮點thehighlightofhiscareer他職業(yè)生涯的高峰期theresearchhighlight探討亮點/熱點thehighlightcolor高亮顏色◎完成句子①____________________________________(中學(xué)時期最精彩的部分)isthatIwasselectedasanexcellentLeaguebranchsecretary.②Thisreport____________________________________(強調(diào)了……重要性)interactionbetweenstudentsandteacherinclass.③Shethinksherhighschoollife________________________________(充溢了亮點).Forexample,shewasawardedtheQueenofDanceandMeritStudent.11.justifiedadj.合乎情理的，事出有因的；有正值理由的justifyvt.替……辯護；證明……正值(be)justifiedindoingsth.做某事有正值理由的/有合理說明的provejustified證明是有緣由的justifyoneself為自己辯解justifysth./yourself(tosb.)(向某人)為某事/自己說明理由justifydoingsth.證明做某事是正值/正確的theendjustifiesthemeans只要目的正值，可以不擇手段◎單句語法填空①Hecouldn'tjustifyherself________theofficerwhyshemightbeatthespot.②Ithinkhewas________(justify)inaskinghisfriendtoexplainthatproblem.③Hisfearsproved________(justify)．④He'sabsolutelyjustified________resigning.Hewastreatedshamefully.⑤Idon'thavetojustify________(me)toyouoranyoneelse.12.definitionn．定義；釋義，說明definevt.給……下定義，具體說明definiteadj.明確的，確定的definitelyadv.明確地，確定(1)give/makeadefinition下定義bydefinition依據(jù)定義，顧名思義brief/clear/simpledefinition簡潔/清晰/簡潔的定義thedefinitionof對……的定義(2)fixadefinitedate定一個準(zhǔn)確的日期bedefiniteabout...對……有把握clearly/welldefined清晰地說明/界定define...as...把……界定為…givesb.adefiniteanswer給某人明確的答復(fù)◎單句語法填空①It'stoocomplexformetomakea________(definite)．②________definition,thisisaclassicsentencereflectingthewisdomoftheworkingpeople.③Itisdifficult________(define)whatmakeshimsopopularovernight.④Forpeople,whoareinterestedinsound,thefieldofsoundtechnologyis________(definite)makingnoise.13．optimisticadj.樂觀的，抱樂觀看法的optimismn．樂觀，樂觀主義反義詞：pessimisticadj.悲觀的beoptimisticabout對……很樂觀/抱著樂觀的看法beoptimisticthat...對……持樂觀看法takeamoreoptimisticview抱有更為樂觀的想法haveanoptimisticattitudetowards對……持樂觀看法keep/remainoptimistic保持樂觀[學(xué)法點撥]在閱讀理解中，常?？疾樽髡邔ξ闹心骋皇挛锘颥F(xiàn)象的觀點看法，optimistic是高頻詞，另外還有pessimistic(悲觀的)，negative(消極的)，objective(客觀的)，supportive(支持的)，doubtful(感到懷疑的)等。◎單句語法填空①Manypeoplethinkthatpositivethinkingismostlyaboutkeepingone'sheadinthesandandtryingtolook________(optimism)．②Itdoesn'thaveanythingtodowithignorant________(optimistic)whenanindividualrefusestonoticeaproblem.③Thestudyshowsthatwomentendtobemoreoptimistic________loneliness.◎完成句子④她對將來很樂觀，并信任她的幻想會實現(xiàn)。She________________________herfutureandbelievesthatherdreamwillcometrue.⑤假如你有樂觀的看法，你將始終感到歡樂！Ifyou____________________________，youwillalwaysfeelhappy！14.annoyvt.使憤怒，使生氣；打攪，騷擾annoyancen．苦惱，使人苦惱的事annoyedadj.憤怒的，氣惱的annoyingadj.令人苦惱的(1)Itreallyannoyssb.when...當(dāng)……時某人的確感到不快。Itannoyssb.todo...做……讓某人心理不痛快。(2)beannoyedby對……感到不快beannoyedwithsb.對某人生氣beannoyedat/aboutsth.被……煩擾；對……惱火beannoyedtodosth.對于做某事感到生氣；厭煩做某事beannoyedthat...苦惱……(3)toone'sannoyance讓某人惱火的是expressone'sannoyance表達某人的不滿[名師點津](1)annoyed后面有時接that引導(dǎo)的從句。(2)beannoyed后接by時，一般視annoyed為動詞的-ed分詞，by引出行為主體；后接with，about，at等時，一般視annoyed為形容詞化的過去分詞，此時with接表人的名詞，about接所發(fā)生的事(口語中也可接表人的名詞)，at接造成不快的事由?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Whohasn'treceivedanemailso________(annoy)thatitruinedanentireday?②Don'topenlyexpress________(annoy)ataprofessororclass.③Iwasreally________(annoy)atbeingbotheredbyabeggar.④[2024·安徽合肥期末]Astudentmighthavedifficultycontrollingthefeelingofangerifhebecomesannoyed________anotherstudent.15.expensen．費用；開銷，開支expensiveadj.昂貴的，奢華的expensivelyadv.昂貴地，高價地(1)atone'sexpense由某人付費；以某人為代價；在某人受損的狀況下attheexpenseof在犧牲(或損害)……的狀況下gototheexpenseof在某事上花錢putsb.totheexpenseof使某人在某事上花錢sparenoexpense不惜一切代價householdexpenses家庭開支(2)be/look/seemexpensive貴/看起來貴/好像貴extremely/veryexpensive很昂貴◎單句語法填空①Instudymemorizationshouldnotbestressed________theexpenseofcomprehension.②Youshouldputawayyour________(expense)things,sothattheycannotbestolen.③Whygo________theexpenseofbuyingasetofnewhousewhenyoucanhireone?④Justasyouknow,Ispare________expensewhenwedothatjob.16.envyn.&vt.艷羨，忌妒(1)動詞搭配envysb.sth.忌妒/艷羨某人某物envyat在……方面艷羨，艷羨……envysb.forsth.因某事艷羨某人(2)名詞搭配envyofsb.對某人的忌妒withenvy艷羨地；忌妒地outofenvy出于嫉妒betheenvyofsb.成為艷羨/忌妒的對象Idon'tenvyyou/her.我不艷羨你/她?！騿尉湔Z法填空①HeenviedRosalindher________(young)andenergy.②Hewatchedtheothers________envy.③Shecouldseethattheothergirlsweregreen________envy.④Hecouldn'tconcealhisenvy________me.⑤Perhapsitisalsoakindofnaturetoenvyothers________doingwellinsomethings.⑥Hisexcellentstudyintheclasshasbecome________envyofotherstudents.?其次版塊|重點短語1．breakinto強行闖入，撬開；突然起先(笑、唱等)；順當(dāng)打入breakin闖入，插入breakawayfrom突然擺脫；逃脫breakdown出故障，壞掉，垮掉；分解breakout爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生breakthrough作出新的重大發(fā)覺；取得突破；沖破breakup破裂；結(jié)束[誤區(qū)警示]breakinto是及物短語動詞，跟賓語，可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)；但breakin是不及物短語動詞，沒有被動結(jié)構(gòu)，不跟賓語?！騿尉湔Z法填空①[2024·河北邢臺高二聯(lián)考]BritishandFrenchtroopsbroke________Yuanmingyuanandsetitonfirein1860.②WhenIopenedmydoor,Ifoundmyroom________(break)into,thingsalloverthefloor.③Thepolicemenbroke________andfoundtheoldmandeadinhischair.④Yourhealthwillbreak________ifyouareworkingtoohardwithouthavingagoodrest.⑤Afirebroke________duringthemidnightandsoonthewholebuildingwasinflames.2．boildownto歸結(jié)為，基本問題是Inpractice,itmayboildowntothis:Whatmeasurestheschoolshouldtaketomakethestudentsgrowupfirst.在實踐中，基本問題是：學(xué)校應(yīng)當(dāng)實行什么措施首先讓學(xué)生成長。boilaway(水)燒干了，燒去多余的(水)；消氣boilover怒火中燒boilup(局勢、心情等)進入緊急關(guān)頭boilwithanger/rage發(fā)怒◎單句語法填空①Hisreasonsfornotwantingtogoallboil________tothefactthathedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.②HewassoconcentratedontheTVprogrammethatheforgotthecookingandthewaterinthepotboiled________.③Jim'sangerboiled________whenheheardhowMaryhadbeentreated.④Sheshouldhavedonesuchthingstoherparents,whichmademeboil________anger.3．fallvictimto受傷，受損，被害Doyoufallvictimtothiscommonsourceofstress？你是這種常見壓力的受害者嗎？fallvictimtoaswordpotentialvictims潛在的受害者fallvictimto受傷，受損，被害be/becomeavictimof成為……的一名受害者◎單句語法填空①Ourtaskwastohelpthe________(victim)oftheearthquake,andwedidthetaskvoluntarily.②Theteacherreallyhopesthatyouwillnotfallvictim________thistrendofthought.③It'sreportedthattheelderlywouldbecomevictims________abigcon(騙局)．④[2024·天津二考]Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsociety________(fall)victimtocheaters.?第三版塊|典型句式1．theway＋定語從句[教材原句]Inshort,thistechnologyistransformingthewaywelive.簡而言之，這項技術(shù)正在變更我們的生活方式。[句式分析](1)當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞是theway時，其關(guān)系詞有三種表達形式：①theway＋inwhich②theway＋that③theway＋從句(省略了that或inwhich)(2)way后不能用how引導(dǎo)定語從句，但可以不用way，干脆用how或者as引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句來表達這類意思。Noonecanimaginethewayhemissesher.＝Noonecanimaginehowhemissesher.人們很難想象他是多么惦念她。Doitthewayyouaretoldto.＝Doitasyouaretoldto.依據(jù)別人告知你的去做。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]單句語法填空①Iwasimpressedbytheway________whichshedidit.②Iliketheway________youdance.③Theydidn'tdoitintheway________wedonow.④Shewaspleasedwiththeway________hehadacceptedhercriticism.⑤It'ssurprisinghowmuchsimplemovementsofthebodycanaffecttheway________wethink.2.There'snodenying＋that從句．無可否認……[教材原句]Therecanbenodenyingthatthetechnologywillhaveahugeimpactoneverydaylife.無可否認，這種技術(shù)將對日常生活產(chǎn)生重大影響。[句式分析]There'snodenyingthat...＝There'snodenyingthefactthat...＝There'snoescapingthefactthat...無可否認……[歸納拓展]There'snoexpecting...無法預(yù)料……There'snotelling/saying...無法說出……Thereisnoknowing...不行能知道……Thereisnosmoking...……不準(zhǔn)許抽煙。Thereisnocheating...不準(zhǔn)……作弊。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]單句語法填空①Thereisnodenying________theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.②There'sno________(escape)thefactthatworkhasprofoundeffectsonemotionsandhealth.③Thereisnoexpecting________willhappen.④Thereisnoknowing________mayhappeninonehundredyears'time.3.Itwon't＋be＋時間段＋before＋從句．過不了多久就……[教材原句]Itwon'tbelongbeforevirtualmuseumsandinteractivethree-Dexhibitionsbecomecommon.不久之后，虛擬博物館和交互式三維展覽就會變得普遍。[句式分析]“It＋was(not)/will(not)be＋時間段＋before＋從句．”這一句型可以依據(jù)主從句的時態(tài)分成兩種狀況。(1)若主句是一般將來時，從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。若主句是確定形式，應(yīng)意為“要過多長時間才……”；若主句是否定形式，應(yīng)意為“用不了多久就……”。(2)若主句是一般過去時，從句也是一般過去時。若主句是確定形式，應(yīng)意為“多長時間之后才……”；若主句是否定形式，應(yīng)意為“沒過多久就……”。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]單句語法填空①Itwillbesometimebeforewe________(know)thefullresults.②Itwillbe4years________hegraduates.③Itwon'tbelongbeforewe________(meet)again.④It________(be)sometimebeforeIrealizedthetruth.⑤It________(be)twoweeksbeforeeverythingreturnstonormal.4.aswellas結(jié)構(gòu)[教材原句]ReadabookonAItolearnaboutitshistoryandcurrentapplications,aswellashowthetechnologyislikelytodevelopinthefuture.讀一本關(guān)于人工智能的書，了解人工智能的歷史和當(dāng)前的應(yīng)用狀況，以及這項技術(shù)在將來的發(fā)展趨勢。[句式分析]該句aswellas連接了itshistoryandcurrentapplications和howthetechnologyislikely...。[易混比較](1)AaswellasB強調(diào)A，作主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與A保持一樣。(2)notonlyAbutalsoB強調(diào)B，作主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與B保持一樣。Theteacheraswellasthestudentslikesthispainting.＝Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikesthispainting.不僅學(xué)生，老師也寵愛這幅畫。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]單句語法填空①Amy,aswellasherbrother,________(give)awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.②ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellas________(beautiful)．③Aswellas________(be)abletoturnphysicsintopoetry,Peterhadenergyandpassion...④AndItreasurethisasagoodchancetobroadenmyperspectiveaswellas________(improve)myspokenEnglish.⑤Notonlywebutalsoourteacher________againsttheplan.[實力提升]完成句子⑥討人寵愛不僅與主動的人生結(jié)果有關(guān)，而且還對那些結(jié)果負責(zé)。________________islikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too.【跟蹤演練】Ⅰ.短語漢譯英1．將……輸入到……中________________2．全力以赴，以全部力氣________________3．同一事情親密相關(guān)的兩個方面________________4．略舉幾例________________5．向某人分發(fā)/安排某物________________6．激勵/敦促某人做某事________________7．?dāng)[出……的樣子，裝作……________________8．提示某人(不要)做某事________________9．需求大________________10．成為一名……的受害者________________11．貪圖；渴望得到________________12．面目全非，無法分辨________________13．大量，大批________________14．在……的威逼下________________15．暗中監(jiān)視，窺探________________16．強調(diào)重要性________________17．用心于(某事)；陷入，沉醉于……________________18．自來水筆________________19．與……是同時代的________________20．肌肉活動________________21．最終；總之________________22．證明做某事是正值的________________23．比……更具有優(yōu)勢________________24．虛擬現(xiàn)實________________25．處于最前列，進入重要地位________________26．下定義________________27．事實上________________Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Whenweaskedherthatday,shedenied________(know)anythingabouttheaccident,whichmadeusannoyed.2．Thatheisgreedy________phonegamesmakeshimbecomeavictimofpoorhealth.3．Thistimetomorrow,theorganization________(distribute)foodtotheearthquakevictims.4．It'sreportedthatahostoftheftcasesthathappenedinthisareahavebeenlookedintoandnewonesdecreased________10%.5．Largequantitiesofwaterinthelake________(pollute),terriblesmellscomingoutfromtimetotime.6．Inpractice,theyhavethesuperiority________usbuttheyhaven'tcaughttheopportunity.7．Underthethreatofillness,theyarestill________(engage)inmedicalwork,whichisreallyadmirable.8．Thefailureoftheexaminationboils________tohislackofeffort,hiscarelessness,tonamebutafew.9．Heisoptimisticaboutthe________(practice)valueoftheheadsetandactivelyattendstheresearch.10．Theyouthshouldbecontemporary________thetimesandjustifiedindoingsomethingmeaningful.11．Recently,they________(input)usefulinformationingreatquantitiesintothecomputersdependingontheircapacitytoprepareforthecomingnationalskillscompetition.12．Tomakethecomputerwork________fullcapacity,theyarecoiningpossibleconditions.13．Thoseyoungmenhavedone__________(breakthrough)inVRandapparentlysuppliedalternativesinteaching.14．Somehackersbroke________somesystemsviatheappandbroughtquantitiesoftroubletopeople.15．Thenewschoolhasmanysubjects,suchasIT,Nursing,Preschooleducation,toname________afew.16．It'ssaidthatsomerareanimals________(threaten)withlackoffinanceatpresent.17．It'snouse________(urge)hertostayasheracademicdreamsarenothere.18．Inthatcasewehavenoalternative________towarnnottodothat.19．Theydemandedthatwe________(make)aquickdefinitiontobeburiedinourstudying.20．Thecityhasalteredalmost________ofrecognitionandwefoundhisaddressattheexpenseofmuchtime.Ⅲ.單句寫作1．去年建立的體育場是我們市最大的一個。(-ed作后置定語)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．為了營造學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，他們別無選擇，只好關(guān)閉旁邊的消遣場所。(不定式作目的狀語)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．假如他們不拆除非法監(jiān)視器怎么辦？(Whatif...？)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．雖然她們是孿生姐妹，但因為工作關(guān)系，她們半年后才能見面。(it's＋時間段＋before...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．只有這樣，他才能要求別人遵守班級紀(jì)律。(demandthat...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．他遺忘了自己埋藏珠寶的準(zhǔn)確地點。(“介詞＋which”引導(dǎo)定語從句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．自來水筆正受到孩子們的寵愛，這歸結(jié)為他們的新奇心。(bebeingdone)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．假如當(dāng)時我們了解國內(nèi)市場的話，我們的產(chǎn)品就不會滯銷了。(虛擬語氣)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．對他們來說，他們是不行能降低受到威逼的產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量的。(it形式主語)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．無可否認，無人機的確給航空公司帶來了諸多麻煩。(Thereisnodenyingthat...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4Livingwithtechnology基礎(chǔ)回顧·自主排查區(qū)核心詞匯1．commit2.alternative3.victim4.pose5.input6.scream7．work9.breakthrough10.database閱讀詞匯1．酒吧，酒館2.領(lǐng)悟(或理解、辦事)實力；容量，容積；職位，職責(zé)；生產(chǎn)量3.有自動保險裝置的，具有自動防止故障性能的4.家庭的，家用的；本土的，國內(nèi)的5.自主的，有自主權(quán)的；自治的6.運用最先進技術(shù)(或方法)的，最先進的7.無人駕駛飛機8.(計算機系統(tǒng)或圖像)沉醉式虛擬現(xiàn)實的9.城堡10.黑客拓展詞匯1．massive2.muscular3.financial4.analysis5.threatenthreateningthreatened6.greedgreedily7.apparently8.recognition9.conclusionconclusive10.sensor高頻短語1．(build)castlesintheair2.fallvictimto3.breakinto4.spyon5.attheforefrontof6.boildownto7.attheexpenseof8.略舉幾例9.大量，大批10.自來水筆典型句式1．thewaywel