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2024年中考英語一輪復習模擬卷(江蘇蘇州卷)
英語
注意事項:
1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分),考試用時100分鐘;
2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡
相對應的位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂
其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一
律無效,不得用其他筆答題;
4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。
第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Akinghadaclosefriend.Thefriendhada(an)1Whateverhappenedinhislife,healwayssaid,“This
isgood!^^
Onedaythekingandhisfriendwenttohunt.Thefriendshotthekingbyaccident.Asaresult,thekinglost
oneofhis2.Thefriendsaidasusual,t6Thisisgood!^^
“No,thisisnotgood!^^thekingbecome3andsendhisfriendtoprison.
Aboutayearlater,thekingwashuntingina4place.Cannibals(食人族)caughthim.Theytiedhimup
andweregoingtosetfiretohim.Butwhentheyfoundthatthekinglostafinger,theylethimgo.They5ate
anyonethatwaslessthanwhole.
Ashereturnedhome,he6hisfriend.Hewenttotheprisonatoncetospeakwiththefriend.t6Youwere
right,“hesaid."Itwas7thatIlostmyfinger.9,Thenhe8thefriendwhathappenedtohim."Iam
very9forsendingyoutoprisonforsolong.Itwasverybadofmetodothis.^^
"No,"hisfriendanswered.4tThisisgood!^^
“Whatdoyou10?HowcoulditbegoodthatIsendyoutoprisonforayear?”
“IfIweren'tinprison,Iwouldhavebeenwithyou.^^
1.A.orderB.habitC.dreamD.hope
2.A.legsB.feetC.fingersD.arms
3.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD,excited
4.A.dangerousB.safeC,relaxingD.comfortable
5.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never
6.A.forgotB.rememberedC.lostD.caught
7.A.goodB.funC.uglyD.painful
8.A.expectedB.toldC.missedD.reminded
9.A.famousB.worriedC.thankfulD.sorry
10.A.wishB.guessC.wantD.mean
第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該
項涂黑。
A
SummerProgramsatMuseums
簪尊.
1E廣c-11
TheAirandSpaceMuseumDate:July12-23
ThePostalMuseumDate:July10-25
Age:8-11
Age:10-15
Ifyouenjoyprogramsaboutairandspace,please
Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?
comehere.It'sagoodplacetomakeandflyyourown
Youcancreateastampwithyourowndesign,writeand
paperairplane,watchanIMAXmovie,andclimbintoa
mailapostcard,andlearnaboutthehistoryofstamps.
realairplane.
Tel:965-0400
Tel:654-0930
TheScienceMuseumDate:July15-20TheBuildingMuseumDate:July20-27
Age:9-12Age:13-16
YoucanexperiencevideoartsandcomputerWanttoenjoydesignchallenges?Comeandjoin
technology,playVRgamestoexploreafuturecity,andus.Youcanalsogoonfieldtripstosomefamous
asktherobotsquestionsaboutscience.Itwillbebuildings,andbuildsmallhouseswithsoftblocks.All
wonderfullHavefun!theprogramsarefree.
Tel:357-3030Tel:272-0560
11.Ifyouwanttoinviteyourclassmatestogotothemuseumtoday,whichmuseumsinthefollowingcanyou
choosefrom?
A.thePostalMuseumandtheAirandSpaceMuseum
B.TheScienceMuseumandtheBuildingMuseum
C.TheAirandSpaceMuseumandtheScienceMuseum
D.TheBuildingMuseumandthePostalMuseum
12.Ifyouareinterestedinthesciencefictionandadvancedtechnology,youcanphone.
A.965-0400B.654-0930C.357-3030D.272-0560
13.IntheBuildingMuseum,youcan.
A.buildhouseswithbricks(枝塊)B.explorethebuildingsinafuturecity
C.makeapapermodelofabuildingD.goonatriptovisitsomefamousbuildings
B
IlearnedchesswhenIwasyoung.BytheageofeightIwasanordinarychild,butthroughchessIknewthe
excitementofplayinginthesameprimaryschoolteamasmyolderbrotherthreeyearsahead,andsoonafterwardsI
experiencedtheprideofrepresentingmycity.Myloveforchessofferedperiodicescapefrommyordinarylife.
BythetimeIwas10,myfamilyhadfallenapart.AndIcametolivewithmygrandfather.Thefamily'schess
setwaslaidinthebaywindow.Thatspacewassoonsurroundedbygamescollections,endgamestrategybooksand
booksonopeningtheory.Iplayedoutbookcontentsontheboard,typicallywiththelefthandholdingthebook
open,therighthandmovingthepieces,andtheeyesmovingbetweenbookandboard,asifwatchingaveryslow
tennismatchofmyownstaging.Thatsquaremetreofspacechangedmylife.ThatwastheplacewhereI"got
good”.
ChessachievementgavemeintellectualconfidencethatImightotherwisenothavehad.Manyteachershad
longtoldme,“ifyouaregoodatchess,youshouldbeabletodothis."Irejectedthisideaforyears,mostlybecause
itmeantIhadtotryharder.Yetat15,1decidedtheymightberightafterall.Ibegantolovereadingandlearning
andthinkingandwritingandspeaking.I'dgoontoOxford,HarvardandaPhD,buttherewasnothingunavoidable
aboutthisdevelopment.Iwasnotaparticularlypromisingpupilandcouldhavebeenataloss,doingbadlyat
schoolorevenworse.
AldousHuodeyfamouslywrotethat''experienceisnotwhathappenstoyou,itiswhatyoudowithwhat
happenstoyou”.Ourlifeexperienceisnotoneeventafteranotherbutaseriesofopportunitiesforustogrow.With
chessandthenexamsuccess,Idecidedtobelessdefinedbymycircumstances(境遇)andmorecapableofshaping
them.
14.Whatwastheauthorproudof?
A.Playingchessforthecity.B.Escapingfromordinarylife.
C.Beatinghisbrotherinchess.D.Learningchessatanearlyage.
15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph2?
A.Hetookeverychancetoread.B.Hestartedwatchingtennismatches.
C.Helosthimselfinchess.D.Hepracticedchesswithhisgrandfather.
16.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinparagraph3?
A.Iwasanaveragestudent.B.Iacceptedmyweaknesses.
C.Iseldomkeptmyword.D.Ididn'twanttoplaychess.
17.Whichrhetoricaldevice(修辭手法)isusedinthelastparagraph?
A.Metaphor.B.Personification.C.Repetition.D.Quote.
C
Whenourfirstgrandchildren,Noah,wasborn,wewereoverthemoonwithexcitement!Wehadexpectations
ofwhathewouldlooklike,howhewouldlaugh,andhowhewouldgrowanddeveloplikemostbabies.But
unfortunately,thingsdidn'tgoasplanned.Noahfacedalotofhealthproblemsfromtheverybeginning.Itwas
difficultandtryingtimeforourfamilyaswewatchedhimstruggle.Doctorsgavehimalabel(標簽)thatbrokeour
hearts一"failuretothrive(茁壯成長)
Oneofthethingswetakeforgrantedwhenwehavechildrenistheirabilitytoeat.Unfortunately,Noahwasn't
abletosuck(吮吸)likemostbabies.Hecouldn'teatonhisown,anditwasheartbreakingforustoseehimgo
throughsomuchpainanddiscomfort.Thedoctorshadtogivehimafeedingtubejusttokeephimalive.
Oneday,whileIwasatthegrocerystore,Isawayoungmotherwalkingbywithhernewbornbaby.Thebaby
startedtocryalittle,andinadisgusted(厭惡的)voice,themothercomplainedthatshehadtofeedthebabyagain.
ItbrokemyhearttohearhercomplainingaboutsomethingthatIknewsomanyparentswouldbegratefulfor.So,I
decidedtosharewithherwhatNoahwasgoingthrough.Itoldher,“Youhavenoideahowthankfulmydaughter
wouldbetofeedNoahlikeyou'reableto.”
Noahisauniqueandoutgoingboy.Today,he's13yearsold,andhehascomealongwaysincethoseearly
days.Hehasfacedmanychallenges,buthehasalsoachievedsomuch.We'regratefulthathecandothingstoday
thatweneverthoughtwouldbepossible.
18.Whydidn'tthingsgoasplanned?
A.Becausetheauthordidn'tseeNoah'sbirthinperson.
B.BecausetheauthorwasonthemoonwhenNoahwasbom.
C.BecauseNoahwasn'tasnormalastheyhadexpected.
D.BecauseNoahwasbomtobestrongbutcouldn'tlaugh.
19.AfeedingtubecouldhelpNoah.
A.breatheairfreelyB.learntoeatonhisown
C.feellesspainanddiscomfortD.takeinwhatheneededtolive
20.Whatdidtheauthorsharewiththeyoungmotheratthegrocerystore?
A.HowtobeagoodmotherB.Howtofeedababy
C.Noah'shealthconditionD.ComplaintsfromNoah'smother
21.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthisstory?
A.Lifeisnotalwaysfair.B.Begratefulforwhatwehave.
C.Howtomakeachildhealthy.D.Workhardandachievehigher.
D
Peoplearetryingtobuild“greenbuildings^^thatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Theymightnotseemany
differentfromcommonbuildings.Butlefstakeacloserlook.
Staycoolandwarm.Ittakesalotofenergytolightrooms.Italsotakesenergytoheatandcoolbuildings.So
greenbuildingsaredesignedtodoallthesethingswithmuchlessenergy.Anenergy-smartbuildingstartswith
thickwalls.Specialinsulation(隔熱材料)insidekeepsheatinsideinwinterandkeepsheatoutsideinsummer.This
savesenergyforheatingandcooling.Somegreenbuildingsdon'tneedanyradiators(散熱器)orairconditioningat
all!
Savethetrees.Whatabuildingismadefromcanalsohelptheplanet.Tosaveforests,somegreenbuildings
havebamboofloorsinsteadofwood.Bamboolookslikewood,butifsactuallyagrass.Itgrowsback20times
fasterthanatree.Anotherwaytobuildgreenistouserecycledmaterials.Thatsavesthecostandreducespollution
ofproducingsomethingnew.
Makebetterhome.Cityplannerslikegreenbuildingsbecausetheysavemoneyandtheyarehealthierforthe
peoplewhoworkandliveinside.Butyoudon'tneedtobuildawholenewbuilding.Simplechangeslikeshading
windowsandplantingtreescanmakeanyhomegreener-andabetterEarthhomeforusall.
Asmorepeoplebecomeconcerned(擔憂的)aboutclimatechange,morebuildingsaregoinggreen.Expertsare
findingnewwaystobuildgreenbuildings.Wealsoneedtochangeourmind.Lefstakeactionnow!
22.Howdoesanenergy-smartbuildingsaveenergyforheatingandcooling?
A.Itusesairconditioners.B.Itusessmartradiators.
C.Ithasspecialthickwalls.D.Ithasfewerroomlights.
23.Bambooisusedinsteadofwoodingreenbuildingsbecause
A.itisarecycledmaterialB.itgrowsbackmuchfaster
C.itcankeeptheroomwarmD.itcansavealotofmoney
24.InParagraph4,thewriteradvisesusto
A.buildawholenewgreenbuildingB.payattentiontoclimatechange
C.makesmallchangestoourhomeD.useonlygastocookourmeals
25.Howisthetextorganized?
(①二Paragraph1,②二Paragraph2,...)
第三部分信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項
中有兩項為多余選項。
ShiPengwonthetopprizeinacollege,students5start-up(倉U業(yè))competitionforsettingupawebsitetohelp
childrenfindplaymates(玩伴).
ShiwasbroughtupbyhisgrandparentsinavillageinHubeiProvince.26Later,the22-year-old
studentatauniversityinWuhandecidedtosetupaspecialwebsiteforchildren.Hehopedthathiswebsitecould
helpchildrenmeetnewfriendsofthesameageandfeellesslonely.
27Accordingtohisresearchoneabout6,000childrenincitieslikeGuangzhou,WuhanandSuzhou,
mostofthemdon'thavebrothersorsistersandtheyareinneedofplaymates."'Frommyownexperience,Ithink
ifsagreatideatohavesuchawebsiteonwhichchildrencanfindplaymates,"Shisaid.
Thewebsiteissetupmainlyforpre-schoolchildreninkindergarten(幼JL園)andtheirparents.Alltheusers
ofthewebsitemustusetheirrealnames.28Throughthewebsite,parentswhoarebusyduringthedaycan
getintouchwithotherparentswhoarefreeandwillingtofindsomeplaymatesfortheirchildren.
Asitgetsmoreandmorepopularamongchildrenandparents,thewebsitenowholdsmanycolorfulonline
activities.29Thewebsitealsoprovidesparentswithvaluablechancestocommunicatewitheachother.
NiWufanisoneoftheprofessorsinShi'suniversity.Hesaid,"30”Healsoagreesthatoursocietyneeds
morecreativeideaslikeShi'stodealwithchildren'sproblems.
A.Thisistomakesurethatthechildrenaresafe.
B.IhavesomedifferentopinionsaboutShi'swebsite.
C.Thewebsiteisagreatexampleofstart-upprojects.
D.Hehardlyhadanyplaymatesgrowingupasachild.
E.There9remanyinterestingonlinegamesforchildrentoplay.
F.ShiPengdidsomeresearchbeforehesetupthewebsite.
G.Theyincludescientifictestsandgroupgamesforchildren.
第四部分詞匯運用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)
第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確。每
空限填一詞。
31.Astorymaysoundmuch(奇怪的)afterithasbeentoldmanytimes.
32.Thesehard-workingscientiststriedhundredsoftimesandfinally(成功).
33.Withthe(發(fā)明)ofthewashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.
34.AlltheChineseare(自豪的)ofthesuccessofChina'shome-madeC919passengerplane.
35.——Jerryoftencomplainsthathedoesn'thaveenoughtimeforhobbies.
一AsGrade9students,weshouldkeepabbetweenourhobbiesandschoolwork.
36.DuringtheSpringFestivalchildrenalwaysgetredpacketsfromtheirparentsandr.
37.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonthefdayofMayofthelunarcalendar.
38.——IfindtherearemoreandmorebirdspeciesinTaihuLake.
——Itmusthavesomethingtodowiththesuccessourcityhasainwetlandprotection.
第二節(jié)選詞填空
請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入其正確形式。
每個單詞或短語僅用一次。
takestimeespeciallylookforwardtoInmyopinionrole
Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlife,especiallyduringtheteenageyears.Asa9thgraderin
highschool,Ihavemademanyfriends.
39thefoundationoffriendshipistrust.Weneedtobetrustworthytobeabletotrustothers.Trust40
tobuild,butitisworthit.Anotherimportanttraitofagoodfriendisbeingsupportive.Whetherit'scheeringus
duringdifficulttimesorencouragingustoachieveourdreams,friendsplayanimportant41inourlives.I
havealwaysbeengratefulforthesupportIreceivefrommyfriends,42duringthestressfultimesofexams.
Inconclusion,friendshipisabouttrust,support,andbeingthereforoneanother.Ifsaboutspendingtimetogether
andhavingfun.IamgratefulforthefriendshipsIhavemadeand43makingmoreinthefuture.
第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Howtimeflies!Nowweareinthe44(nine)grade.Ourjuniorhighschoolyearswillcometoanend
innearlyamonth,45Istillremember,thefirsttimewhenwecametotheschool.Wecamefromdifferent
placesandwe46(meet)forthefirsttime,sowedidn'tknoweachother.Inthepastthreeyears,wenot
onlyhaveexperiencedlotsof47(difficulty),butalsohadmanywonderfulmemoriesinourschool.
Weoncefoughtandthenwemadepeacewitheachother.Wearegoodfriendsnow.Irememberthatour
schoolheld48sportsmeetinglastyear.Althoughit49(hold)inNovemberanditwasalittlecold
inourhometown,wedidn'tfeelcoldatall.Wecametoschool50(early)thanusual.Weran,wejumped
andwecheeredforourteammates.51(luck),wewonfirstprizeinourschool.Howhappywewere!
Ifstimeforustosaygoodbye52thejuniorhighschoollife.Manygoodfriends53(leave)
us.
Iwillbealittlelost,butit'sunavoidable.Wewillfaceeverythingbravelyinthefuture.
第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;5
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