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福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)七年級(下)
Unit
6—2一、重點單詞公共場所country國家
city城市
area地區(qū);面積
countryside鄉(xiāng)村,農(nóng)村community社區(qū)
bank銀行
corner拐角;角
supermarket超市traffic交通
road道路
street街道
post
office郵局railway
station火車站
apartment公寓套房[新課標增]
store(大型)百貨商店其他cost費用,花費
neighbor鄰居
service服務(wù)
end盡頭;結(jié)尾;結(jié)束miss思念;錯過
air空氣;空中
fresh新鮮的
such這樣的,那樣的,類似的move搬(家);移動
month月,月份
sport體育運動
close接近;親密的;關(guān)閉微語境訓(xùn)練[從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]fresh
miss
month
traffic1.Li
Ming
got
hurt
in
the
_______
accident.2.Would
you
mind
opening
the
window?
I
want
to
breathe
some______air.3.She________the
bus
and
went
to
work
late.4.The________of
July
and
August
are
usually
the
hottest.trafficfreshmissedmonths熟詞生義訓(xùn)練A.n.郵件;郵政B.v.郵寄C.v.張貼;公布D.n.職位(1)The
result
will
be
posted
on
the
Internet.___(2)Is
it
OK
if
I
post
this
cheque(支票)to
you
next
week?___(3)There
was
a
lot
of
post
this
morning.___(4)We
will
create
15
new
posts
next
year.___CBAD二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.quiet
adj.安靜的→
quietly
adv.安靜地→
noisy
(反義詞)adj.吵鬧的→
noise
n.吵鬧聲2.child
n.小孩→
children
(pl.)3.sleep
v.&
n.睡覺→
slept
(過去式/過去分詞)→
asleep
adj.睡著的→
sleepy
adj.瞌睡的,困倦的4.far
adj.&
adv.遠(的)→
farther/further(比較級)較遠的/地→
farthest/furthest(最高級)最遠的/地微語境訓(xùn)練[用所給單詞的正確形式填空]1.There
were
several
_________(child)
playing
basketball
on
the
playground.2.His
four-year-old
daughter
fell_______(sleep)
on
the
sofa.3.Stand________(quiet),
children,
and
try
not
to
talk
to
your
neighbor.childrenasleepquietly三、必備短語1.far
from遠離
2.for
rent出租
3.do
sports做運動4.such
as例如
5.a
lot
of/lots
of許多,大量
6.close
to靠近7.at
the
end
of…
在……的盡頭微語境訓(xùn)練[從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.We
use
the
pencil
box
to
keep
school
things,
________
pens,
pencils,
rulers
and
erasers.2.Bob's
home
is
not_________the
school
so
he
usually
goes
to
school
on
foot.3.The
property(房產(chǎn))
is_________with
an
option
to
buy
at
any
time.such
asfar
fromfor
rent四、重點句型語法點睛1.There
is
a
community
service
center
in
our
area.在我們的區(qū)域有一個社區(qū)服務(wù)中心。2.There
are
many
old
people
living
here.有很多老年人住在這里。3.Is
there
a
bank
near
here?在這附近有銀行嗎?4.Is
there
any
near
here?在這附近有嗎?寫作積累1.There
are
no
houses
on
the
right,
but
there
is
a
tall
tree.右邊沒有房子,但是有一棵大樹。2.Many
people
are
moving
from
the
countryside
to
cities
for
work.許多人從農(nóng)村搬到城市工作。五、功能表達談?wù)摼幼…h(huán)境1.—What
kind
of
home
do
you
live
in?你住在什么類型的房子里?—It's
a
townhouse
with
two
floors.它是有兩層樓的排房。2.—How
many
floors
are
there
in
your
building?你的樓里有多少層?—There
are
seven.有七層。3.—Do
you
like
living
there?你喜歡住在那里嗎?—Yes,
I
do.是的,我喜歡。4.Michael
is
looking
for
an
apartment
near
our
school.邁克爾正在我們學(xué)校附近尋找一個公寓套房。尋求和提供幫助5.Let's
help
him.讓我們幫助他。6.—Could
you
help
me?你能幫助我嗎?—Of
course.當(dāng)然。情景交際訓(xùn)練1.你想知道弟弟是否能夠幫助你,你可以這樣問他:___________________?2.你想告訴朋友你住在一個有三間臥室的房子里,你可以這樣說:_____________________________________.Could
you
help
meI
live
in
a
house
with
three
bedrooms重難點
far
away與far
from
Our
school
is
not
far
from
here.我們的學(xué)校離這里不遠。far
away常用作表語或狀語,其后不接賓語。far
from常用作表語、定語或狀語,其后必須接賓語。
—Is
your
home
near
our
school?你家離我們學(xué)校近嗎?
—No,
it's
far
away.不,離得很遠。
In
Beijing,
people's
act
of
kindness
makes
me
feel
warm
even
in
the
place
far
from
home.在北京,人們的善舉讓我即使在遠離家鄉(xiāng)的地方也感到溫暖。提分特訓(xùn)用far
away或far
from填空
These
volunteers
come
from
all
over
the
world.They
live
in
cities
_________
their
hometown.Although
their
family
members
are
__________,
they
do
not
feel
lonely,
because
they
always
help
each
other.far
fromfar
away基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.___
middle
school
students,
we
have
to
follow
the
school
rules.AA.As
B.By
C.On2.The
grapes
are
very___
and
they
also
taste
good.CA.easy
B.boring
C.fresh3.[2024菏澤中考]
—My
holiday
was
terrible
because
of
the
heavy___.—I
agree!
There
were
too
many
cars
on
the
road.CA.rain
B.work
C.traffic4.—The
dress
is
beautiful.How
much
does
it___?—200
yuan.BA.take
B.cost
C.spend5.My
grandfather
can't
sleep
well
at
night
because
it
is___
outside.CA.quiet
B.dirty
C.noisy6.Do
whatever
you
can
for
the___,
like
looking
after
the
old
or
teaching
kids
art.—OK,
I
will.BA.company
B.community
C.school7.—How
do
you
usually
go
to
school?—On
foot.In
fact,
my
school
is___
my
home.BA.far
from
B.close
to
C.far
away8.Look!
There___some
information
about
traffic
safety
in
this
book.AA.is
B.are
C.beⅡ.情景交際1.你請對方幫忙,可以這樣說:__________________________________?2.你想知道附近是否有停車場,可以這樣問:_________________________________________________________________?3.你想告訴問路的人超市就在馬路對面,可以這樣說:_______________________________________.Could
you
help
me/give
me
a
handAre
there
any
parking
lots
near
here/Is
there
a
parking
lot
near
hereThe
supermarket
is
just
across
the
road4.你想知道Tom住的樓一共有幾層,可以這樣問:__________________________________________,
Tom?How
many
floors
are
there
in
your
building5.當(dāng)別人請求你幫忙時,你可以這樣回答:___________________________________.Of
course/With
pleasure/No
problemⅢ.看圖寫話1.there
be,
sit____________________________________2.sports,
now___________________________3.grandmother,
prefer,
countryside________________________________________________4.child,
should,
enough____________________________________________5.there,
corner__________________________________________There
is
a
boy
sitting
under
the
tree.They
are
doing
sports
now.
My
grandmother
prefers
living
in
the
countryside.Children
should
have
enough
sleep
every
day.There
is
a
bank
at
the
corner
of
the
street.提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解
[2024東營中考]
“Josh!
Kate!
Emma!
Time
to
go!”
Mrs.Carter
called
from
the
car.
Emma
and
Kate
hurried
to
finish
their
breakfast
and
Josh
was
busy
looking
for
his
backpack.
As
usual,
it
was
a
big
rush.Every
morning,
their
mother
or
father
had
to
drive
them
to
school.
“HURRY!”
called
their
mother,
not
so
gently(溫柔地)
this
time.
Kids
ran
to
the
car.Then
Mom
turned
onto
the
road.
“Kids,
what
activities
do
you
have
after
school?”
Mom
asked.
“I
have
a
dance
class,”
said
Kate.
“I
have
soccer,”
said
Josh.
“I
have
an
art
class,”
said
Emma.Their
mother
just
sighed
(嘆氣).
That
afternoon,
Mrs.Carter
had
to
pick
up
everybody.She
drove
a
long
way.Finally
they
were
home.
Looking
at
the
tired
mother,
Emma
said,
“I
have
an
idea!
We
can
ride
bikes
to
school.”
“It's
too
far!
And
taking
a
taxi
costs
a
lot.If
there
were
buses,
that
would
be
nice,”
said
Kate.
“Today
we
talked
about
cars
in
science
class.Many
people
are
driving
at
the
same
time.That's
bad
for
the
air.It
uses
too
much
gas(汽油).So
we
could
carpool(拼車).Kill
two
birds
with
one
stone!”
said
Josh
proudly.
“Fantastic!
We
can
talk
to
our
neighbors,”
said
Kate
excitedly.
“Yes!”
said
Josh.“Mom!
We
could
ask
them
to
carpool.”
That
night
the
family
went
to
visit
their
neighbors.
The
family
told
the
Smiths
their
plan.They
all
loved
the
idea!
Evan
Smith
and
Josh
were
on
the
same
soccer
team.Their
parents
would
take
turns
to
pick
up
the
boys.
The
Carters
visited
other
neighbors.One
family
said
they
would
drive
to
school
two
days
a
week.Another
family
had
children
in
Emma's
art
class.Someone
else
had
kids
in
Kate's
dance
class.
Finally,
they
had
a
schedule(日程表).It
showed
when
each
family
would
drive.Josh
said,
“Tomorrow,
I
will
tell
my
science
teacher
our
plan.He
will
be
proud
of
us!
We
are
being
careful
with
important
earth's
resources(資源).And
we've
solved
our
family
problem
as
well.”1.What
is
the
Carter
family's
main
problem?(
)
DA.The
kids
can't
get
ready
in
the
morning.B.The
kids
have
too
many
after-school
activities.C.The
parent
and
kids
always
come
back
home
late.D.Driving
kids
to
and
from
school
makes
the
parent
busy
and
tired.2.Who
found
the
way
to
solve
the
problem?(
)
CA.Emma.
B.Kate.
C.Josh.
D.Mrs.Carter.3.What
do
the
underlined
words
“one
stone”
refer
to
(指的是)?(
)
DA.Riding
bikes.
B.Taking
a
taxi.
C.Taking
a
bus.
D.Carpooling.4.Which
word
best
describes
Josh?(
)
BA.Honest.
B.Intelligent.
C.Friendly.
D.Hard-working.5.Which
would
be
the
title
for
this
passage?(
)
AA.Let's
carpool!
B.Let's
take
action!C.Let's
save
the
earth!
D.Let's
help
each
other!Ⅴ.短文填空
[2024天津中考改編]
Long
ago,
the
early
people
did
not
live
in
houses
as
we
do
today.Most
of
the
homes
were
in
caves
or
shelters
(遮蔽物)
which
were
built
in
trees.These
“homes”
were
only
used
as
temporary
(臨時的)
shelters
to
protect
them
1.
______the
sun,
the
rain
and
the
wild
animals
in
the
forests.Men
of
that
time
were
2._______
(call)
“cave
people”.fromcalled
These
“cave
people”
usually
lived
in
small
groups
and
life
was
not
easy
for
3.______
(they).They
had
to
move
from
place
to
place
to
search
for
food.They
would
hunt,
fish
or
pick
wild
fruit.When
they
couldn't
find
anything
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