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福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)九年級(上)
Unit
4—2一、重點(diǎn)單詞screen屏幕;銀幕
realize意識到;實(shí)現(xiàn)
storm風(fēng)暴,暴(風(fēng))雨journey(尤指長途)旅行astronaut宇航員[新課標(biāo)增]
admire欽佩,羨慕[新課標(biāo)增]universe宇宙[新課標(biāo)增]
weigh重,有……重微語境訓(xùn)練[從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]weigh
realize
journey1.More
and
more
people
have
________
the
importance
of
spreading
our
traditional
culture.2.They
went
on
a
long
train________across
India.3.When
my
little
sister
was
born,
she_________3
kilograms.realizedjourneyweighed熟詞生義訓(xùn)練A.v.掌握,精通B.n.主人C.v.控制?。ㄇ榫w)D.n.碩士E.n.大師(1)We
should
master
our
moods
when
we
are
angry.___(2)The
dog
ran
to
his
master.___(3)French
was
a
language
he
had
never
mastered.___(4)Many
people
think
Li
Bai
is
a
master
of
poems.___(5)He
got
the
degree
of
Master
of
Arts
this
year.___CBAED二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.describe
v.描述;形容;把……稱為→
description
n.描述,形容2.general
adj.一般的,普通的;大體的→
generally
adv.一般地,通常微語境訓(xùn)練[用所給單詞的正確形式填空]1.The
policeman
asked
me
to
_________(describe)
exactly
how
it
happened.2.__________(general)
speaking,
excellent
learners
have
some
good
habits
in
common.describeGenerally三、必備短語1.in
order
to為了,目的是
2.prefer…to…
比起……更喜歡……3.by
chance偶然
4.name…after…
以……命名……5.at
a
distance
of相隔……(at/from
a
distance在遠(yuǎn)處)6.be
closest
to…
離……最近7.in
the
near
future在不久的將來
8.go
beyond超過,超出微語境訓(xùn)練[從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.I
met
Mary
___________
on
the
street.I
haven't
seen
her
for
years.2.The
Heimlich
Maneuver(海姆立克急救法)_______________the
doctor
who
invented
it,Henry
Heimlich.by
chanceis
named
after四、重點(diǎn)句型語法點(diǎn)睛1.A
wonderful
movie
will
be
shown
tonight.今晚將上映一部精彩的電影。2.I'm
excited
about
the
things
that
will
be
discovered
in
the
future.我對于將來要被發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西感到興奮。寫作積累It
has
been
two(It
has
been+一段時間+since+從句)
days
since
we
landed
on
Mars.我們登上火星已經(jīng)兩天了。五、功能表達(dá)談?wù)撐磥淼氖虑?.We
will
be
able
to
do
anything
that
can
be
done
on
the
earth.我們將能夠做在地球上能做的任何事。2.I
think
you
should
first
master
some
basic
computer
skills.我認(rèn)為你首先應(yīng)該掌握一些基本的計(jì)算機(jī)技能。3.Let's
work
hard.Then
our
dreams
will
be
realized.讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。然后我們的夢想就會實(shí)現(xiàn)。情景交際訓(xùn)練你認(rèn)為未來更多的老師會在課堂上使用電腦,可以這樣說:I
think
__________________________
more
teachers
in
class
in
the
future.computers
will
be
used
by重難點(diǎn)1
realize,
achieve與come
true
Then
our
dreams
will
be
realized.那么我們的夢想就會實(shí)現(xiàn)。含義及用法realize“實(shí)現(xiàn),將……變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)”,常用于“sb.+realize(s)+one's
dream/goal”結(jié)構(gòu),主語為物時通常用于被動語態(tài)achieve“實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到”,常用于“sb.+achieve(s)+one's
dream/goal”結(jié)構(gòu),主語為物時通常用于被動語態(tài)come
true“實(shí)現(xiàn),成真,成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”,后面不接賓語,無被動語態(tài)提分特訓(xùn)1.In
order
to
___her
dream,
she
experienced
a
lot
of
failures
and
pains.CA.come
true
B.accept
C.realize2.I
long
for
the
day
when
my
dream
can
___.CA.realize
B.achieve
C.come
true3.I
have
___
all
I
hoped
to
do.AA.achieved
B.come
true
C.followed4.After
years
of
hard
work,
her
dream
___.BA.achieved
B.was
realized
C.was
come
true重難點(diǎn)2
weigh
So
a
person
who
weighs
90
kilos
on
Earth
weighs
only
36
kilos
on
Mars.所以一個在地球上重90千克的人在火星上只重36千克。歸納拓展
對重量進(jìn)行提問,可以用以下幾種句型:
How
much
does
sth./sb.weigh?
How
heavy
is
sth./sb.?
What's
the
weight
of
sth./sb.?
What's
one's
weight?提分特訓(xùn)5.你想知道Mike的體重,可以這樣問:______________________________________________________________,
Mike?How
much
do
you
weigh/How
heavy
are
you/What's
your
weight6.She's
always
dieting
but
she
never
seems
to
lose
any
_______
(weigh).weight語法點(diǎn)
一般將來時的被動語態(tài)
構(gòu)成:will/shall/be
going
to
be+及物動詞的過去分詞。提分特訓(xùn)1.The
ways
to
be
happier
___
in
the
class
meeting
tomorrow.BA.will
discuss
B.will
be
discussed
C.are
discussed2.—Our
school
sports
meeting
___
next
week.Which
sport
will
you
take
part
in?—The
long
jump
and
the
high
jump.I'm
good
at
jumping.CA.holds
B.is
held
C.is
going
to
be
held基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.Life
in
a
spaceship
is
hard,
so___
astronaut
must
have
a
healthy
body
and
mind.BA.a
B.an
C./2.—Where
is
the
supermarket?—It's
close___
the
railway
station.AA.to
B.on
C.of3.Most
people
have
painful
experiences
before
they
succeed.The
rainbow
always
appears
after
a
___.BA.race
B.storm
C.break4.[2024武漢中考改編]
—Can
you
___
your
new
coach?—Hmm...I
think
he's
very
intelligent
and
humorous.BA.believe
B.describe
C.support5.It's
well-known
that
smiles
are___
used
to
express
friendliness
and
warmth.AA.generally
B.hardly
C.nearly6.Although
life
is
a___with
trouble,
you
can
work
out
any
problem
you
face
with
care
and
wisdom.AA.journey
B.dream
C.group7.—Dad,
how
do
you
like
this
rap
song?
It's
my
favorite.—I
prefer
classical
music.Rap
music
is
really
___
my
understanding.CA.over
B.past
C.beyond8.The
human
brain___
only
about
1.4
kilograms,
but
it
can
hold
much
information.BA.covers
B.weighs
C.lasts9.—There
will
be
no
winners
if
Jack
fights
with
Sam.—I
agree.Hope
Jack
can___
it
soon.CA.forget
B.achieve
C.realize10.He
learned
that
the
moon
___
around
the
earth
when
he
was
five
years
old.AA.goes
B.went
C.will
go11.A
new
international
airport
___
in
the
city
next
year.CA.will
complete
B.is
completed
C.will
be
completed12.—It
______
ten
years
since
we
________
in
Beijing
last
time.—How
time
flies!(
)
BA.was;
met
B.has
been;
met
C.is;
meetⅡ.情景交際1.你想知道今晚將放映什么電影,你可以這樣問:__________________________
tonight?What
movie
will
be
shown2.你認(rèn)為我們未來能夠在火星上做很多事情,可以這樣說:__________________________________on
Mars
in
the
future.We
will
be
able
to
do
many
things3.你想知道Peter長大后想干什么,可以這樣問:Peter,___________________________________________
?what
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up4.你想知道誰會參加這次太空飛行,可以這樣問:______________________
the
space
flight?Who
will
take
part
in5.你想對朋友說“讓我們一起努力學(xué)習(xí)吧”,可以這樣說:_________________________.Let's
study
hard
together6.你覺得Amy應(yīng)該做更多運(yùn)動,可以這樣對她說:Amy,__________________________________.I
think
you
should
do
more
sportsⅢ.看圖寫話1.build,
next
year____________________________________2.can't
wait___________________________________3.as...as_____________________________________A
new
school
will
be
built
next
year.I
can't
wait
to
visit
the
Great
Wall.The
boy
is
twice
as
heavy
as
the
girl.提升練Ⅳ.完形填空
Li
Zixuan
is
a
junior
middle
school
student.He
has
had
many
dreams
since
he
was
little.But
as
time
goes
by,
some
new
dreams
have
.
.1.
.
and
some
old
ones
have
disappeared.
However,
only
one
dream
is
still
in
his
mind.
Li
Zixuan
says
that
when
he
was
a
child,
he
.
.2.
.
rockets
and
spaceships.At
first,
he
didn't
know
what
they
were.From
his
father,
he
knew
that
scientists
make
rockets
to
carry
things
into
space,
and
spaceships
are
used
to
carry
people
through
space.Since
then,
he
has
had
a
real
.
.3.
.
in
space.Every
time
he
sees
beautiful
stars
and
the
moon
in
the
sky
at
night,
he
gets
very
.
.4.
..He
is
always
dreaming
that
he
can
fly
to
space
to
look
at
the
earth
one
day.His
mother
knows
about
his
dream
and
often
.
.5.
.
him.
In
school,
Li
Zixuan
learnt
that
the
first
man
flew
into
space
in
1961
and
later,
more
astronauts
.
.6.
.
in
traveling
into
space.Some
astronauts
even
landed
on
the
moon.His
teacher
always
encourages
him
to
learn
more.He
knows
not
everyone
has
a
.
.7.
.
to
travel
into
space.He
must
prepare
for
it
well.More
importantly,
before
he
can
fly
to
space,
he
must
be
trained
.
.8.
..It
needs
hard
work
and
a
long
time.
Li
Zixuan
knows
it's
not
easy
to
achieve
his
dream,
but
he
.
.9.
.
to
try
his
best.He
says,
“I've
had
this
dream
for
many
years.It
has
brought
me
a
lot
of
joy
and
always
gives
me
power.Even
if
it
doesn't
come
true
in
the
end,
I
won't
be
.
.10.
..”1.(
)
A.appeared
B.lost
C.changedA2.(
)
A.heard
about
B.learnt
from
C.built
upA3.(
)
A.ability
B.advantage
C.interestC4.(
)
A.bored
B.anxious
C.excitedC5.(
)
A.accepts
B.encourages
C.refusesB6.(
)
A.succeeded
B.tried
C.failedA7.(
)
A.dream
B.duty
C.chanceC8.(
)
A.quickly
B.specially
C.exactlyB9.(
)
A.caused
B.decided
C.hopedB10.(
)
A.pleased
B.worried
C.sorryCⅤ.短文填空
[2024達(dá)州中考改編]
The
Shenzhou-18
manned
spaceship
has
been
successfully
launched(發(fā)射)from
the
Jiuquan
Satellite
Launch
Center.It
1._______
(mark)
China's
32nd
manned
flight
into
space.
At
8:59
p.m.on
April
25,
2024,
it
2._____
(send)three
astron
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