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福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)九年級(上)

Unit

4—2一、重點(diǎn)單詞screen屏幕;銀幕

realize意識到;實(shí)現(xiàn)

storm風(fēng)暴,暴(風(fēng))雨journey(尤指長途)旅行astronaut宇航員[新課標(biāo)增]

admire欽佩,羨慕[新課標(biāo)增]universe宇宙[新課標(biāo)增]

weigh重,有……重微語境訓(xùn)練[從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]weigh

realize

journey1.More

and

more

people

have

________

the

importance

of

spreading

our

traditional

culture.2.They

went

on

a

long

train________across

India.3.When

my

little

sister

was

born,

she_________3

kilograms.realizedjourneyweighed熟詞生義訓(xùn)練A.v.掌握,精通B.n.主人C.v.控制?。ㄇ榫w)D.n.碩士E.n.大師(1)We

should

master

our

moods

when

we

are

angry.___(2)The

dog

ran

to

his

master.___(3)French

was

a

language

he

had

never

mastered.___(4)Many

people

think

Li

Bai

is

a

master

of

poems.___(5)He

got

the

degree

of

Master

of

Arts

this

year.___CBAED二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.describe

v.描述;形容;把……稱為→

description

n.描述,形容2.general

adj.一般的,普通的;大體的→

generally

adv.一般地,通常微語境訓(xùn)練[用所給單詞的正確形式填空]1.The

policeman

asked

me

to

_________(describe)

exactly

how

it

happened.2.__________(general)

speaking,

excellent

learners

have

some

good

habits

in

common.describeGenerally三、必備短語1.in

order

to為了,目的是

2.prefer…to…

比起……更喜歡……3.by

chance偶然

4.name…after…

以……命名……5.at

a

distance

of相隔……(at/from

a

distance在遠(yuǎn)處)6.be

closest

to…

離……最近7.in

the

near

future在不久的將來

8.go

beyond超過,超出微語境訓(xùn)練[從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.I

met

Mary

___________

on

the

street.I

haven't

seen

her

for

years.2.The

Heimlich

Maneuver(海姆立克急救法)_______________the

doctor

who

invented

it,Henry

Heimlich.by

chanceis

named

after四、重點(diǎn)句型語法點(diǎn)睛1.A

wonderful

movie

will

be

shown

tonight.今晚將上映一部精彩的電影。2.I'm

excited

about

the

things

that

will

be

discovered

in

the

future.我對于將來要被發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西感到興奮。寫作積累It

has

been

two(It

has

been+一段時間+since+從句)

days

since

we

landed

on

Mars.我們登上火星已經(jīng)兩天了。五、功能表達(dá)談?wù)撐磥淼氖虑?.We

will

be

able

to

do

anything

that

can

be

done

on

the

earth.我們將能夠做在地球上能做的任何事。2.I

think

you

should

first

master

some

basic

computer

skills.我認(rèn)為你首先應(yīng)該掌握一些基本的計(jì)算機(jī)技能。3.Let's

work

hard.Then

our

dreams

will

be

realized.讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。然后我們的夢想就會實(shí)現(xiàn)。情景交際訓(xùn)練你認(rèn)為未來更多的老師會在課堂上使用電腦,可以這樣說:I

think

__________________________

more

teachers

in

class

in

the

future.computers

will

be

used

by重難點(diǎn)1

realize,

achieve與come

true

Then

our

dreams

will

be

realized.那么我們的夢想就會實(shí)現(xiàn)。含義及用法realize“實(shí)現(xiàn),將……變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)”,常用于“sb.+realize(s)+one's

dream/goal”結(jié)構(gòu),主語為物時通常用于被動語態(tài)achieve“實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到”,常用于“sb.+achieve(s)+one's

dream/goal”結(jié)構(gòu),主語為物時通常用于被動語態(tài)come

true“實(shí)現(xiàn),成真,成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”,后面不接賓語,無被動語態(tài)提分特訓(xùn)1.In

order

to

___her

dream,

she

experienced

a

lot

of

failures

and

pains.CA.come

true

B.accept

C.realize2.I

long

for

the

day

when

my

dream

can

___.CA.realize

B.achieve

C.come

true3.I

have

___

all

I

hoped

to

do.AA.achieved

B.come

true

C.followed4.After

years

of

hard

work,

her

dream

___.BA.achieved

B.was

realized

C.was

come

true重難點(diǎn)2

weigh

So

a

person

who

weighs

90

kilos

on

Earth

weighs

only

36

kilos

on

Mars.所以一個在地球上重90千克的人在火星上只重36千克。歸納拓展

對重量進(jìn)行提問,可以用以下幾種句型:

How

much

does

sth./sb.weigh?

How

heavy

is

sth./sb.?

What's

the

weight

of

sth./sb.?

What's

one's

weight?提分特訓(xùn)5.你想知道Mike的體重,可以這樣問:______________________________________________________________,

Mike?How

much

do

you

weigh/How

heavy

are

you/What's

your

weight6.She's

always

dieting

but

she

never

seems

to

lose

any

_______

(weigh).weight語法點(diǎn)

一般將來時的被動語態(tài)

構(gòu)成:will/shall/be

going

to

be+及物動詞的過去分詞。提分特訓(xùn)1.The

ways

to

be

happier

___

in

the

class

meeting

tomorrow.BA.will

discuss

B.will

be

discussed

C.are

discussed2.—Our

school

sports

meeting

___

next

week.Which

sport

will

you

take

part

in?—The

long

jump

and

the

high

jump.I'm

good

at

jumping.CA.holds

B.is

held

C.is

going

to

be

held基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.Life

in

a

spaceship

is

hard,

so___

astronaut

must

have

a

healthy

body

and

mind.BA.a

B.an

C./2.—Where

is

the

supermarket?—It's

close___

the

railway

station.AA.to

B.on

C.of3.Most

people

have

painful

experiences

before

they

succeed.The

rainbow

always

appears

after

a

___.BA.race

B.storm

C.break4.[2024武漢中考改編]

—Can

you

___

your

new

coach?—Hmm...I

think

he's

very

intelligent

and

humorous.BA.believe

B.describe

C.support5.It's

well-known

that

smiles

are___

used

to

express

friendliness

and

warmth.AA.generally

B.hardly

C.nearly6.Although

life

is

a___with

trouble,

you

can

work

out

any

problem

you

face

with

care

and

wisdom.AA.journey

B.dream

C.group7.—Dad,

how

do

you

like

this

rap

song?

It's

my

favorite.—I

prefer

classical

music.Rap

music

is

really

___

my

understanding.CA.over

B.past

C.beyond8.The

human

brain___

only

about

1.4

kilograms,

but

it

can

hold

much

information.BA.covers

B.weighs

C.lasts9.—There

will

be

no

winners

if

Jack

fights

with

Sam.—I

agree.Hope

Jack

can___

it

soon.CA.forget

B.achieve

C.realize10.He

learned

that

the

moon

___

around

the

earth

when

he

was

five

years

old.AA.goes

B.went

C.will

go11.A

new

international

airport

___

in

the

city

next

year.CA.will

complete

B.is

completed

C.will

be

completed12.—It

______

ten

years

since

we

________

in

Beijing

last

time.—How

time

flies!(

)

BA.was;

met

B.has

been;

met

C.is;

meetⅡ.情景交際1.你想知道今晚將放映什么電影,你可以這樣問:__________________________

tonight?What

movie

will

be

shown2.你認(rèn)為我們未來能夠在火星上做很多事情,可以這樣說:__________________________________on

Mars

in

the

future.We

will

be

able

to

do

many

things3.你想知道Peter長大后想干什么,可以這樣問:Peter,___________________________________________

?what

are

you

going

to

be

when

you

grow

up4.你想知道誰會參加這次太空飛行,可以這樣問:______________________

the

space

flight?Who

will

take

part

in5.你想對朋友說“讓我們一起努力學(xué)習(xí)吧”,可以這樣說:_________________________.Let's

study

hard

together6.你覺得Amy應(yīng)該做更多運(yùn)動,可以這樣對她說:Amy,__________________________________.I

think

you

should

do

more

sportsⅢ.看圖寫話1.build,

next

year____________________________________2.can't

wait___________________________________3.as...as_____________________________________A

new

school

will

be

built

next

year.I

can't

wait

to

visit

the

Great

Wall.The

boy

is

twice

as

heavy

as

the

girl.提升練Ⅳ.完形填空

Li

Zixuan

is

a

junior

middle

school

student.He

has

had

many

dreams

since

he

was

little.But

as

time

goes

by,

some

new

dreams

have

.

.1.

.

and

some

old

ones

have

disappeared.

However,

only

one

dream

is

still

in

his

mind.

Li

Zixuan

says

that

when

he

was

a

child,

he

.

.2.

.

rockets

and

spaceships.At

first,

he

didn't

know

what

they

were.From

his

father,

he

knew

that

scientists

make

rockets

to

carry

things

into

space,

and

spaceships

are

used

to

carry

people

through

space.Since

then,

he

has

had

a

real

.

.3.

.

in

space.Every

time

he

sees

beautiful

stars

and

the

moon

in

the

sky

at

night,

he

gets

very

.

.4.

..He

is

always

dreaming

that

he

can

fly

to

space

to

look

at

the

earth

one

day.His

mother

knows

about

his

dream

and

often

.

.5.

.

him.

In

school,

Li

Zixuan

learnt

that

the

first

man

flew

into

space

in

1961

and

later,

more

astronauts

.

.6.

.

in

traveling

into

space.Some

astronauts

even

landed

on

the

moon.His

teacher

always

encourages

him

to

learn

more.He

knows

not

everyone

has

a

.

.7.

.

to

travel

into

space.He

must

prepare

for

it

well.More

importantly,

before

he

can

fly

to

space,

he

must

be

trained

.

.8.

..It

needs

hard

work

and

a

long

time.

Li

Zixuan

knows

it's

not

easy

to

achieve

his

dream,

but

he

.

.9.

.

to

try

his

best.He

says,

“I've

had

this

dream

for

many

years.It

has

brought

me

a

lot

of

joy

and

always

gives

me

power.Even

if

it

doesn't

come

true

in

the

end,

I

won't

be

.

.10.

..”1.(

)

A.appeared

B.lost

C.changedA2.(

)

A.heard

about

B.learnt

from

C.built

upA3.(

)

A.ability

B.advantage

C.interestC4.(

)

A.bored

B.anxious

C.excitedC5.(

)

A.accepts

B.encourages

C.refusesB6.(

)

A.succeeded

B.tried

C.failedA7.(

)

A.dream

B.duty

C.chanceC8.(

)

A.quickly

B.specially

C.exactlyB9.(

)

A.caused

B.decided

C.hopedB10.(

)

A.pleased

B.worried

C.sorryCⅤ.短文填空

[2024達(dá)州中考改編]

The

Shenzhou-18

manned

spaceship

has

been

successfully

launched(發(fā)射)from

the

Jiuquan

Satellite

Launch

Center.It

1._______

(mark)

China's

32nd

manned

flight

into

space.

At

8:59

p.m.on

April

25,

2024,

it

2._____

(send)three

astron

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