2024-2025學年上學期北京初中英語七年級期末模擬試卷2

第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學年上學期北京初中英語七年級期末模擬試卷2一．選擇題（共12小題）1．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）ThisismyteacherMs.Zhang.__________canplaybasketballwell.（）A．He B．She C．It2．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）Wehaveartclass_________twoo'clockeveryFridayafternoon.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in3．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）Thezebraeatsleavesandgrass，__________itdoesn'teatbamboo.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so4．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）﹣_______istheplayground？﹣It'sbehindtheofficebuilding.（）A．What B．When C．Where5．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）Those__________Paul'ssonanddaughter，MikeandHelen.（）A．is B．a(chǎn)m C．a(chǎn)re6．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Children'sDayis______June.（）A．in B．on C．for D．a(chǎn)t7．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Mybrothercan'tswim.Hethinksitis______.（）A．interesting B．difficult C．cool D．useful8．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Mybooksandmagazines______inthebookcase.（）A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．be9．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）—______istalkingtoLindaoverthere？—That'sheruncleJohn.（）A．Who B．What C．When D．Where10．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Mikeoften______tothemovieswithhisfriendsonweekends.（）A．go B．going C．goes D．isgoing11．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Myclasses______at3：00，andafterthatIdosomesports.（）A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．tofinish12．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）—Thesaladissodelicious!Doyouwant______it？—Sure.（）A．try B．tries C．totry D．trying二．完形填空（共1小題）13．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）Canonepaperbagbringpeoplehope（希望）？Sarah（1）itcan.SarahisfromMassachusetts，theUnitedStates.Sheis12yearsold.SheisinGrade7.Shelikestohelpothersandshejoinsateamtohelpsomeoldpeopleandchildren.Sarahfindstwolittlegirlscrysadlybecausetheiroldgrandmadoesn'thave（2）forthemandtheyareveryhungry（餓的）.SoSarahwantsto（3）somethingforthem.Shedrawspicturesonlunchbags.Thenshegiveslunchwiththebeautiful（4）tothem.ShebeginstodothisinDecember.Thenshebuys100brownlunchbags，drawspicturesandwritessomewarm（5）onthebags.Herteammates（組員）alsocometohelpher.Butthat'snotenough（足夠的）.Toletmorepeople（6）theoldpeopleandchildren，Sarahandherteammatesgotoalibrary.Childrentherecancolorthebagsinthelibrary.Theycanalso（7）themhometofinishtheirwork.Sarahbrings200lunchbagstothechildrenandtheydoverywell.Thebeautifulbagsmaketheoldpeopleandchildrenvery（8）.Allofthemsay"Thankyouverymuch."totheteamandthechildren.Theythinkthebagswithpicturesandwordsbringhopetothem.Afterthis，Sarahandherteammatesalsomakemoregiftsforthem.Someoneasks，"Whydoyoudothat？"Sarahsays，"Iwanttomaketheworldbetter."Whatakindgirlsheis!（1）A．a(chǎn)sksB．wantsC．a(chǎn)nswersD．thinks（2）A．drinksB．foodC．clothesD．shoes（3）A．sellB．drawC．getD．do（4）A．bagsB．housesC．boxesD．cards（5）A．wordsB．numbersC．namesD．thanks（6）A．findB．visitC．helpD．meet（7）A．welcomeB．takeC．putD．borrow（8）A．tiredB．a(chǎn)ngryC．happyD．nice三．閱讀理解（共3小題）14．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）Fourstudentsaretalkingabouttheireverydaylife.Let'stakealook.MynameisBruce.IcomefromEngland.I'minGradeSeveninamiddleschoolinBeijingnow.Myfavouriteactivityisswimminginsummerwithmyfriends.Isingverywell.Irideabiketoschooleveryday.Itisinterestingforme.IamGrace.IcomefromAmerica.IstudyinamiddleschoolinZhejiang.Ilikelisteningtomusicandplayingvolleyball.PopmusicismyfavouriteandIcansingpopsongswell.Myfathertakesmetoschooleveryday.It'ssafeforme.MynameisJim.IamfromCanada.IstudyinamiddleschoolinTianjin.Ilikeplayingballgames，suchasbasketballandfootball.Ithinktheycanhelpmekeephealthy.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.It'sfunforme.MynameisJane.IamfromAustralia.I'minGradeEightinamiddleschool.Ilovereadingbooksandlisteningtomusic.Ilikereadinghistorybooks.Icanlearnalotfromthebooks.Igotoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday.It'sconvenient（方便的）forme.（1）WhereisBrucefrom？A．England.B．America.C．Canada.D．Australia.（2）Wholikespopmusicbest？A．Bruce.B．Grace.C．Jim.D．Jane.（3）HowdoesJanegotoschooleveryday？A．Sheridesabiketoschooleveryday.B．Herfathertakeshertoschooleveryday.C．Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.D．Shegoestoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday.15．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）ALightedLampThesedaysIfindanoldman.Helivesnearmyhomeinasmalltownbyhimself.Heisveryspecial.Why？Heisblind（失明的），sohecan'tseeanything.However，healwayscarriesalightedlampwithhimwhenhegoesoutatnight.Igowithhimandwanttoknowwhyhedoeslikethis.Afterhehasdinnerinarestaurantnearaparktoday，hewalksbacktohishome.Inthestreet，hemeetsagroupofyoungmen.Theyfindheisblind，butheiscarryingalightedlamp.Theythinkitissofunnyandstarttomakefunofhim.Oneofthemaskshim，"Hey，oldman!Youareblindandcan'tseeanything!Whydoyoucarrythelamp？It'snotusefulforyou."Theblindmansmilesandsays，"Yes，it'strueIamblind.Ican'tseeanything，andIdon'tneedthelamp.Infact，thelampisforthosepeoplelikeyou.Youcanseetheworld，right？Atnight，youmaywalkaroundme，soIhopethislampcanhelpyoulightup（照亮）yourwayhome.Atthesametime，whenI'mcarryingthelampatnight，peoplecanseemesotheydon'thitme（撞到我）.ThatiswhyIamcarryingthelightedlampatnight."Afterhearingthis，thegroupofyoungmensaysorrytotheblindmanandtheyallthinkheisverykind.（1）Theoldmanlives.A．nearaparkB．inthestreetC．inarestaurantD．inasmalltown（2）Whydoestheoldmancarrythelampatnight？A．Becausehewantstoworkbyhimselfatnight.B．Becausehewantstohitothersatnight.C．Becausehewantstohelpotherswhocansee.D．Becausehewantstoseethingsclearlyatnight.（3）Whatdothoseyoungmenthinkoftheblindmanintheend？A．Heissorry.B．Heiskind.C．Heisstrange.D．Heisfunny.16．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）JiangMengnanisa30﹣year﹣oldwomanfromHunan.Shecan'thearbecauseofsomemedicine，butsheisastudentinTsinghuaUniversity（清華大學）.Herparentsarebothteachersandtheydon'twanttheirdaughtertobeadeafmuteallherlife.Sotheytryallkindsofwaystoteachhertoknowwhatpeoplesayandhowtotalkwithothers.Itisveryslowandhard，butherparentsnevergiveupandJiangcanspeakatlast.JiangMengnanstudiesveryhardandfinisheshermiddleschool.Then，shegoestoJilinUniversityandafterthatshebecomesaDoctorofSchoolofLifeSciencesinTsinghuaUniversity.Itisdifficultforherinclass.Teachersoftenwriteontheblackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents，soJiangcan'tknowtheteachers'words.Shemustwritedowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.Sheishard﹣workingsosheisgoodatallthesubjects.JiangMengnanisoneofthewinnersofPersonTouchingChinafor2021.Shewantstosaythankstoherparents，teachersandfriendsbecausetheyalwaysthinksheisverygreat，andsheneverthinkssheisnotthesameasothers.Shecanalsohelpherclassmateswiththeirlessons.Herteachersandclassmateslikeheralot.JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctor，butshewantstohelppeoplewithillness.Shecan'thearorspeakwell，butshecandowhatcommon（普通的）peoplecan'tdo.TherearealotofpeoplearounduslikeJiangMengnan.Weshouldlearnfromthem.Whenwemeetdifficulties，weshouldworkhardandtrytobethewinnersinourlives.（1）Thewords"deafmute"inParagraph2probablymeans"".A．peoplecan'treadorwriteB．peoplecan'thearorspeakC．peoplecan'tdosportsD．peoplecan'tstudywell（2）WhatdoesJiangMengnandowhenteacherswriteontheblackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents？A．Shelistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass.B．Sheasksherparentstoteachherwhenshegetshome.C．Sheasksherteachersandclassmatesforhelpafterclass.D．Shewritesdowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.（3）WhatcanwelearnaboutJiangMengnanfromthepassage？A．Herparentscan'thearorspeaktoher.B．HerteachersteachJiangMenonantospeak.C．Shecandowhatcommonpeoplecan'tdo.D．ShegetsintoTsinghuaUniversityaftermiddleschool.（4）JiangMenonanisaccordingtothepassage.A．tallandkindB．lovelyandactiveC．friendlyandfunnyD．hard﹣workingandhelpful四．任務型閱讀（共1小題）17．（2021秋?通州區(qū)期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。UncleLilivesinasmalltown.Hehasalotofworktodo.Heworksallyearlongtomakepresents（禮物）forthechildren.OnNewYear'sDay，hegetsupat6o'clock.Hewears（穿）hisredcoatandtrousers.It'stimeforbreakfast.Heeatssomechocolate（巧克力），abigappleandhisfavouritedrinkishotmilk.Hehasmanyfriends.Afterbreakfastheisreadytodeliver（運送）thepresentstochildren.Heputstoyplanes，ballsandboxesofcrayonsinhisbag.Heputsthepresentsinfrontofthedoorsofthechildren'shouses.Intheevening，hewritesletters（信）toallthechildreninthetown.Hegoestobedatmidnightandhopesallthechildrentohavesweetdreams（好夢）.Allofthepeoplelikehimverymuch.（1）WhendoesUncleLigetup？（2）WhatcolourareUncleLi'scoatandtrousersonNewYear'sDay？（3）What'sinUncleLi'sbag？（4）WherecanchildrenfindUncleLi'spresents？（5）WhydoallthepeoplelikeUncleLi？五．根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子（共3小題）18．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）我和朋友經(jīng)常去湖的附近跑步。MyfriendsandIoftennearthelake.19．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）我們應該互相幫助．Weshould．20．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）我的表妹安娜與我同歲．MycousinAnnaisme．六．書面表達（共1小題）21．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）根據(jù)中英文提示，寫一篇意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的短文。請不要出現(xiàn)真實的學校、班級和姓名。學校正在舉辦英語征文大賽，主題是介紹一位家庭成員，請補全題目"My"，介紹內(nèi)容包括他/她的基本信息、外貌、愛好等。提示詞語：tall，likedoing，help提示要點：?Whatdoeshe/shedo？?Whatdoeshe/shelooklike？?Whatdoeshe/shelike？My

2024-2025學年上學期北京初中英語七年級期末典型試卷2參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共12小題）1．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）ThisismyteacherMs.Zhang.__________canplaybasketballwell.（）A．He B．She C．It【考點】人稱代詞的主格．【答案】B【分析】這是我的老師張女士。她籃球打得很好。【解答】分析句子可知，此處作主語，應使用代詞的主格形式，且此處指代的是Ms.Zhang，Ms.Zhang是女的，因此使用she代替。故選：B?！军c評】掌握代詞的基本用法，根據(jù)語境，結合選項，認真分析，得出答案。2．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）Wehaveartclass_________twoo'clockeveryFridayafternoon.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in【考點】時間介詞．【答案】A【分析】每周五下午兩點我們有美術課?！窘獯稹縜t用于具體的鐘點前；on用于具體的某一天或者具體某一天的上/下午/晚上；in用于年/月/季節(jié)前，twoo'clock要用at。故選：A。【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。3．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）Thezebraeatsleavesandgrass，__________itdoesn'teatbamboo.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so【考點】表示轉折關系的連詞．【答案】B【分析】斑馬吃樹葉和草，但它不吃竹子?！窘獯稹縜nd和；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)"斑馬吃樹葉和草，它不吃竹子。"可知，表示轉折用but"但是"。故選：B?！军c評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉折、因果、選擇、假設、比較、讓步等關系，要結合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。4．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）﹣_______istheplayground？﹣It'sbehindtheofficebuilding.（）A．What B．When C．Where【考點】疑問副詞．【答案】C【分析】﹣﹣操場在哪里？﹣﹣它在辦公樓后面?！窘獯稹縒hat什么；When什么時候；Where在哪里。根據(jù)"它在辦公樓后面。"可知，對地點提問用Where。故選：C?！军c評】疑問詞通常用來構成疑問句，要根據(jù)具體的語境，分清疑問詞的用法，選擇合適答案。5．（2022秋?豐臺區(qū)期末）Those__________Paul'ssonanddaughter，MikeandHelen.（）A．is B．a(chǎn)m C．a(chǎn)re【考點】語法一致．【答案】C【分析】那是保羅的兒子和女兒，邁克和海倫?！窘獯稹縤s單數(shù)；am通常與I連用；are復數(shù)。主語Those"那些"復數(shù)，用are。故選：C?！军c評】is是單數(shù)，are是復數(shù)，am通常與I連用，要結合語境，選擇合適用法，注意時態(tài)及主語的單復數(shù)變化。6．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Children'sDayis______June.（）A．in B．on C．for D．a(chǎn)t【考點】時間介詞．【答案】A【分析】兒童節(jié)在六月。【解答】in后面跟年月等；on后面跟具體的日期；for后跟一段時間；at后跟時間點；"June"為六月，前面加介詞in。故選：A。【點評】本題考查介詞，要注意分析題干信息，并結合語境答題。7．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Mybrothercan'tswim.Hethinksitis______.（）A．interesting B．difficult C．cool D．useful【考點】形容詞詞義辨析．【答案】B【分析】我哥哥不會游泳。他覺得它難。【解答】A.有趣的，B.困難的，C.冷酷的，D.有用的，根據(jù)Mybrothercan'tswim.可知不會游泳，可知覺得難。故選：B?！军c評】分析形容詞的含義，結合語境作答。8．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Mybooksandmagazines______inthebookcase.（）A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．be【考點】be動詞．【答案】B【分析】我的書和雜志在書柜里?！窘獯稹縤s是，主語是第三人稱或者單數(shù)形式；are是，主語是第二人稱或者復數(shù)形式；am是，與第一人稱單數(shù)I連用；be是，動詞原形。根據(jù)題干可知，主語"Mybooksandmagazines"是復數(shù)形式，因此系動詞be應用are。故選：B?！军c評】掌握系動詞be的用法和含義是解答本題的關鍵。9．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）—______istalkingtoLindaoverthere？—That'sheruncleJohn.（）A．Who B．What C．When D．Where【考點】疑問代詞．【答案】A【分析】﹣﹣誰在那兒和琳達聊天？﹣﹣那是她叔叔約翰?！窘獯稹緼.誰，B.什么，C.什么時候，D.在哪兒，根據(jù)That'sheruncleJohn.可知問句詢問誰和琳達說話。故選：A?！军c評】分析疑問代詞的含義，結合語境作答。10．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Mikeoften______tothemovieswithhisfriendsonweekends.（）A．go B．going C．goes D．isgoing【考點】語法一致．【答案】C【分析】邁克周末經(jīng)常和朋友去看電影?！窘獯稹縢o去，動詞原形；going動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；goes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；isgoing（to）一般將來時。根據(jù)often"經(jīng)常"可知，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語Mike單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。故選：C?！军c評】分析時態(tài)及主語單復數(shù)變化，結合語境，選擇正確答案。11．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）Myclasses______at3：00，andafterthatIdosomesports.（）A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．tofinish【考點】語法一致．【答案】A【分析】我的課三點結束，然后我做一些運動?！窘獯稹縡inish結束，動詞原形；finishes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；finishing動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tofinish不定式。根據(jù)動詞原形do可知，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語classes復數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形finish。故選：A?！军c評】分析時態(tài)及主語單復數(shù)變化，結合語境，選擇正確答案。12．（2022秋?海淀區(qū)期末）—Thesaladissodelicious!Doyouwant______it？—Sure.（）A．try B．tries C．totry D．trying【考點】動詞不定式的一般式．【答案】C【分析】﹣沙拉太好吃了！你想試試嗎？﹣當然。【解答】根據(jù)句意"沙拉太好吃了！你想試試嗎？"考慮用固定搭配wanttodosth，意為"想要做某事"，考慮填其動詞不定式形式。故選：C?！军c評】對于考查固定搭配的題型，學生在學習中要多積累固定句型和固定短語方能得心應手。二．完形填空（共1小題）13．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）Canonepaperbagbringpeoplehope（希望）？Sarah（1）Ditcan.SarahisfromMassachusetts，theUnitedStates.Sheis12yearsold.SheisinGrade7.Shelikestohelpothersandshejoinsateamtohelpsomeoldpeopleandchildren.Sarahfindstwolittlegirlscrysadlybecausetheiroldgrandmadoesn'thave（2）Bforthemandtheyareveryhungry（餓的）.SoSarahwantsto（3）Dsomethingforthem.Shedrawspicturesonlunchbags.Thenshegiveslunchwiththebeautiful（4）Atothem.ShebeginstodothisinDecember.Thenshebuys100brownlunchbags，drawspicturesandwritessomewarm（5）Aonthebags.Herteammates（組員）alsocometohelpher.Butthat'snotenough（足夠的）.Toletmorepeople（6）Ctheoldpeopleandchildren，Sarahandherteammatesgotoalibrary.Childrentherecancolorthebagsinthelibrary.Theycanalso（7）Bthemhometofinishtheirwork.Sarahbrings200lunchbagstothechildrenandtheydoverywell.Thebeautifulbagsmaketheoldpeopleandchildrenvery（8）C.Allofthemsay"Thankyouverymuch."totheteamandthechildren.Theythinkthebagswithpicturesandwordsbringhopetothem.Afterthis，Sarahandherteammatesalsomakemoregiftsforthem.Someoneasks，"Whydoyoudothat？"Sarahsays，"Iwanttomaketheworldbetter."Whatakindgirlsheis!（1）A．a(chǎn)sksB．wantsC．a(chǎn)nswersD．thinks（2）A．drinksB．foodC．clothesD．shoes（3）A．sellB．drawC．getD．do（4）A．bagsB．housesC．boxesD．cards（5）A．wordsB．numbersC．namesD．thanks（6）A．findB．visitC．helpD．meet（7）A．welcomeB．takeC．putD．borrow（8）A．tiredB．a(chǎn)ngryC．happyD．nice【考點】記敘文；杰出人物．【答案】DBDAACBC【分析】文章主要介紹了Sarah用簡單普通的紙袋幫助無家可歸的人的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動詞辨析。句意：一個紙袋能給人們帶來希望嗎？Sarah認為可以。A.問；B.想要；C.看見；D.認為。根據(jù)Canonepaperbagbringpeoplehope（希望）？（一個紙袋能帶給人們希望嗎？）結合選項可知，Sarah認為一個紙袋能帶給人們希望。故選D。（2）考查名詞辨析。句意：Sarah發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個小女孩悲傷地哭著，因為她們的老奶奶沒有食物給她們吃，她們很餓。A.飲料；B.食物；C.衣服；D鞋。根據(jù)theyareveryhungry（餓的）.（他們非常餓。）可知，沒給他們食物。故選B。（3）考查動詞辨析。句意：所以Sarah想為他們做點什么。A.賣；B.畫；C.得到；D.做。根據(jù)前文Shedrawspicturesonlunchbags.Thenshegiveslunchwiththebeautifultothem.（她在午餐袋上畫畫。然后給了他們午餐和這些漂亮的）可知，Sarah想為他們做點什么。故選D。（4）考查名詞辨析。句意：然后她給他們帶著漂亮袋子的午餐。A.袋子；B.房子；C.盒子；D.卡片。根據(jù)前文Shedrawspicturesonthelunchbags.（她在午餐袋上畫畫。）可知，Sarah在午餐袋上畫畫。然后她把午餐連同漂亮的袋子送給那些沒有家的人。故選A。（5）考查名詞辨析。句意：然后她買了100個棕色的午餐袋，在袋子上畫了畫，寫了一些溫暖的話。A.話；B.號碼；C.名字；D.感謝。根據(jù)Thenshebuys100brownlunchbags，drawspicturesandwritessomewarmonthebags.（然后她買了100個棕色的午餐袋，在袋子上畫畫，寫一些溫暖的話。）結合writessomewarm可知，應是寫一些溫暖的話。故選A。（6）考查動詞辨析。句意：為了讓更多的人幫助老人和孩子，Sarah和她的隊友去了圖書館。A.發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.參觀；C.幫助；D.遇見。根據(jù)Toletmorepeoplethehomeless（無家可歸的）people，shegoestoalibrary.（為了讓更多的人幫助無家可歸的人，她去了圖書館。）結合選項可知，Sarah想讓更多的人幫助那些無家可歸的人。故選C。（7）考查動詞辨析。句意：他們也可以帶他們回家完成他們的工作。A.歡迎；B.帶；C.放置；D.借。根據(jù)前文hometofinishtheirwork.（在家里完成他們的作品。）可知，是把袋子帶回家。故選B。（8）考查形容詞辨析。句意：漂亮的袋子讓老人和孩子非常開心。A.疲倦的；B.生氣的；C.高興的；D.美好的。根據(jù)Allofthemsay"Thankyouverymuch."totheteamandthechildren.（他們都對團隊和孩子們說"非常感謝"。）可知他們非常高興。故選C?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。三．閱讀理解（共3小題）14．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）Fourstudentsaretalkingabouttheireverydaylife.Let'stakealook.MynameisBruce.IcomefromEngland.I'minGradeSeveninamiddleschoolinBeijingnow.Myfavouriteactivityisswimminginsummerwithmyfriends.Isingverywell.Irideabiketoschooleveryday.Itisinterestingforme.IamGrace.IcomefromAmerica.IstudyinamiddleschoolinZhejiang.Ilikelisteningtomusicandplayingvolleyball.PopmusicismyfavouriteandIcansingpopsongswell.Myfathertakesmetoschooleveryday.It'ssafeforme.MynameisJim.IamfromCanada.IstudyinamiddleschoolinTianjin.Ilikeplayingballgames，suchasbasketballandfootball.Ithinktheycanhelpmekeephealthy.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.It'sfunforme.MynameisJane.IamfromAustralia.I'minGradeEightinamiddleschool.Ilovereadingbooksandlisteningtomusic.Ilikereadinghistorybooks.Icanlearnalotfromthebooks.Igotoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday.It'sconvenient（方便的）forme.（1）WhereisBrucefrom？AA．England.B．America.C．Canada.D．Australia.（2）Wholikespopmusicbest？BA．Bruce.B．Grace.C．Jim.D．Jane.（3）HowdoesJanegotoschooleveryday？DA．Sheridesabiketoschooleveryday.B．Herfathertakeshertoschooleveryday.C．Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.D．Shegoestoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday.【考點】記敘文；個人情況；日常生活．【答案】ABD【分析】短文主要是四個學生談論了他們的日常生活?！窘獯稹考毠?jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)文中：MynameisBruce.IcomefromEngland.（我叫布魯斯。我來自英國。）可知，布魯斯來自英國。故選A。（2）根據(jù)文中：PopmusicismyfavouriteandIcansingpopsongswell.（流行音樂是我最喜歡的，我能唱好流行歌曲。）可知，格蕾絲最喜歡流行音樂。故選B。（3）根據(jù)文中：Igotoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday.（我每天乘校車去上學。）可知，簡每天乘校車去上學。故選D?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。15．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）ALightedLampThesedaysIfindanoldman.Helivesnearmyhomeinasmalltownbyhimself.Heisveryspecial.Why？Heisblind（失明的），sohecan'tseeanything.However，healwayscarriesalightedlampwithhimwhenhegoesoutatnight.Igowithhimandwanttoknowwhyhedoeslikethis.Afterhehasdinnerinarestaurantnearaparktoday，hewalksbacktohishome.Inthestreet，hemeetsagroupofyoungmen.Theyfindheisblind，butheiscarryingalightedlamp.Theythinkitissofunnyandstarttomakefunofhim.Oneofthemaskshim，"Hey，oldman!Youareblindandcan'tseeanything!Whydoyoucarrythelamp？It'snotusefulforyou."Theblindmansmilesandsays，"Yes，it'strueIamblind.Ican'tseeanything，andIdon'tneedthelamp.Infact，thelampisforthosepeoplelikeyou.Youcanseetheworld，right？Atnight，youmaywalkaroundme，soIhopethislampcanhelpyoulightup（照亮）yourwayhome.Atthesametime，whenI'mcarryingthelampatnight，peoplecanseemesotheydon'thitme（撞到我）.ThatiswhyIamcarryingthelightedlampatnight."Afterhearingthis，thegroupofyoungmensaysorrytotheblindmanandtheyallthinkheisverykind.（1）TheoldmanlivesD.A．nearaparkB．inthestreetC．inarestaurantD．inasmalltown（2）Whydoestheoldmancarrythelampatnight？CA．Becausehewantstoworkbyhimselfatnight.B．Becausehewantstohitothersatnight.C．Becausehewantstohelpotherswhocansee.D．Becausehewantstoseethingsclearlyatnight.（3）Whatdothoseyoungmenthinkoftheblindmanintheend？BA．Heissorry.B．Heiskind.C．Heisstrange.D．Heisfunny.【考點】記敘文；杰出人物．【答案】DCB【分析】短文主要說的是一個盲人晚上出門，既方便了別人也照顧了自己?！窘獯稹考毠?jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)文中：ThesedaysIfindanoldman.Helivesnearmyhomeinasmalltownbyhimself.（這些天我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個老人。他獨自一人住在我家附近的一個小鎮(zhèn)上。）可知，老人住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上。故選D。（2）根據(jù)文中：Infact，thelampisforthosepeoplelikeyou.（事實上，燈是給那些像你們一樣的人的。）和soIhopethislampcanhelpyoulightup（照亮）yourwayhome.（所以我希望這盞燈能幫你照亮回家的路。）可知，老人總是帶著一盞點燃的燈因為他想幫助其他能看見的人。故選C。（3）根據(jù)文中：Afterhearingthis，thegroupofyoungmensaysorrytotheblindmanandtheyallthinkheisverykind.（聽到這些后，這群年輕人對盲人說對不起，他們都認為他很善良。）可知，最后這群年輕人都認為盲人很善良。故選B?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。16．（2022秋?房山區(qū)期末）JiangMengnanisa30﹣year﹣oldwomanfromHunan.Shecan'thearbecauseofsomemedicine，butsheisastudentinTsinghuaUniversity（清華大學）.Herparentsarebothteachersandtheydon'twanttheirdaughtertobeadeafmuteallherlife.Sotheytryallkindsofwaystoteachhertoknowwhatpeoplesayandhowtotalkwithothers.Itisveryslowandhard，butherparentsnevergiveupandJiangcanspeakatlast.JiangMengnanstudiesveryhardandfinisheshermiddleschool.Then，shegoestoJilinUniversityandafterthatshebecomesaDoctorofSchoolofLifeSciencesinTsinghuaUniversity.Itisdifficultforherinclass.Teachersoftenwriteontheblackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents，soJiangcan'tknowtheteachers'words.Shemustwritedowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.Sheishard﹣workingsosheisgoodatallthesubjects.JiangMengnanisoneofthewinnersofPersonTouchingChinafor2021.Shewantstosaythankstoherparents，teachersandfriendsbecausetheyalwaysthinksheisverygreat，andsheneverthinkssheisnotthesameasothers.Shecanalsohelpherclassmateswiththeirlessons.Herteachersandclassmateslikeheralot.JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctor，butshewantstohelppeoplewithillness.Shecan'thearorspeakwell，butshecandowhatcommon（普通的）peoplecan'tdo.TherearealotofpeoplearounduslikeJiangMengnan.Weshouldlearnfromthem.Whenwemeetdifficulties，weshouldworkhardandtrytobethewinnersinourlives.（1）Thewords"deafmute"inParagraph2probablymeans"B".A．peoplecan'treadorwriteB．peoplecan'thearorspeakC．peoplecan'tdosportsD．peoplecan'tstudywell（2）WhatdoesJiangMengnandowhenteacherswriteontheblackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents？DA．Shelistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass.B．Sheasksherparentstoteachherwhenshegetshome.C．Sheasksherteachersandclassmatesforhelpafterclass.D．Shewritesdowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.（3）WhatcanwelearnaboutJiangMengnanfromthepassage？CA．Herparentscan'thearorspeaktoher.B．HerteachersteachJiangMenonantospeak.C．Shecandowhatcommonpeoplecan'tdo.D．ShegetsintoTsinghuaUniversityaftermiddleschool.（4）JiangMenonanisDaccordingtothepassage.A．tallandkindB．lovelyandactiveC．friendlyandfunnyD．hard﹣workingandhelpful【考點】記敘文；杰出人物．【答案】BDCD【分析】文章主要講的是2021年度感動中國人物的獲獎者之一﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣江夢南的經(jīng)歷，事跡和拼搏精神?！窘獯稹浚?）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中：Shecan'thearbecauseofsomemedicine.（她因為吃了點藥聽不見）和Sotheytryallkindsofwaystoteachhertoknowwhatpeoplesayandhowtotalkwithothers.（所以他們嘗試各種方法來教她知道人們說什么，以及如何與他人交談。）可知，deafmute意為"聽不到或者不會說"。故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：Shemustwritedowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.（她必須把所有的東西都寫在黑板上，課后學習。）可知，她必須把所有的東西都寫在黑板上，課后學習。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：Shecan'thearorspeakwell，butshecandowhatcommon（普通的）peoplecan'tdo.（她聽不見也說不好，但她能做常人做不到的事。）可知，她能做常人做不到的事。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中：Sheishard﹣workingsosheisgoodatallthesubjects.（她很努力，所以她擅長所有的科目。）和Shecanalsohelpherclassmateswiththeirlessons.Herteachersandclassmateslikeheralot.（她也可以幫助她的同學學習功課。她的老師和同學都很喜歡她。）可知，她勤奮努力樂于助人。故選D?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。四．任務型閱讀（共1小題）17．（2021秋?通州區(qū)期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。UncleLilivesinasmalltown.Hehasalotofworktodo.Heworksallyearlongtomakepresents（禮物）forthechildren.OnNewYear'sDay，hegetsupat6o'clock.Hewears（穿）hisredcoatandtrousers.It'stimeforbreakfast.Heeatssomechocolate（巧克力），abigappleandhisfavouritedrinkishotmilk.Hehasmanyfriends.Afterbreakfastheisreadytodeliver（運送）thepresentstochildren.Heputstoyplanes，ballsandboxesofcrayonsinhisbag.Heputsthepresentsinfrontofthedoorsofthechildren'shouses.Intheevening，hewritesletters（信）toallthechildreninthetown.Hegoestobedatmidnightandhopesallthechildrentohavesweetdreams（好夢）.Allofthepeoplelikehimverymuch.（1）WhendoesUncleLigetup？At6o'clock.（2）WhatcolourareUncleLi'scoatandtrousersonNewYear'sDay？Red.（3）What'sinUncleLi'sbag？Toyplanes，ballsandboxesofcrayons.（4）WherecanchildrenfindUncleLi'spresents？Infrontofthedoorsoftheirhouses.（5）WhydoallthepeoplelikeUncleLi？Becauseheisfriendly.【考點】記敘文；日常生活．【答案】（1）At6o'clock.（2）Red.（3）Toyplanes，ballsandboxesofcrayons.（4）Infrontofthedoorsoftheirhouses.（5）Becauseheisfriendly.【分析】本文主要講述了李叔叔元旦那天的生活經(jīng)歷?！窘獯稹考毠?jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)第二段首句OnNewYear'sDay，hegetsupat6o'clock.（元旦那天，他6點鐘起床。）可知，李叔叔6點鐘起床，故填：At6o'clock.（2）根據(jù)第二段第二句Hewearshisredcoatandtrousers.（他穿著他的紅色外套和褲子。）可知，元旦那天李叔叔的外套和褲子紅色的，故填：Red.（3）根據(jù)第二段中的Heputstoyplanes，ballsandboxesofcrayonsinhisbag.（他把玩具飛機、球和幾盒蠟筆放在包里。）可知，李叔叔的包里有玩具飛機、球和幾盒蠟筆，故填：Toyplanes，ballsandboxesofcrayons.（4）根據(jù)第二段中的Heputsthepresentsinfrontofthedoorsofthechildren'shouses.（他把禮物放在孩子們家門前。）可知，孩子們在孩子們家門前可以找到李叔叔的禮物，故填：Infrontofthedoorsoftheirhouses.（5）根據(jù)第一段最后一句Heworksallyearlongtomakepresentsforthechildren.（他一整年都在為孩子們制作禮物。）以及通讀全文可知，所有的人都喜歡李叔叔是因為他很友好，故填：Becauseheisfriendly.【點評】掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。五．根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子（共3小題）18．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）我和朋友經(jīng)常去湖的附近跑步。MyfriendsandIoftengorunningnearthelake.【考點】簡單句．【答案】gorunning【分析】MyfriendsandIoftengorunningnearthelake.【解答】跑步gorunning，是動詞短語。根據(jù)句意和often可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)，謂語動詞用動詞原形。故答案為：gorunning?！军c評】漢譯英，需要學生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。19．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）我們應該互相幫助．Weshouldhelpeachother．【考點】簡單句．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】Weshouldhelpeachother．【解答】答案：helpeachother根據(jù)題干中英文對比，可知需要翻譯的是"互相幫助"，其英文表達方式是"helpeachother"，結合should+動詞原形，故答案為helpeachother．【點評】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．20．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）我的表妹安娜與我同歲．MycousinAnnaisthesameageasme．【考點】簡單句．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】MycousinAnnaisthesameageasme．【解答】thesame…as和…一樣，年齡age，和某人同歲thesameageassb．．故答案為：thesameageas．【點評】漢譯英，需要學生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．六．書面表達（共1小題）21．（2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末）根據(jù)中英文提示，寫一篇意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的短文。請不要出現(xiàn)真實的學校、班級和姓名。學校正在舉辦英語征文大賽，主題是介紹一位家庭成員，請補全題目"My"，介紹內(nèi)容包括他/她的基本信息、外貌、愛好等。提示詞語：tall，likedoing，help提示要點：?Whatdoeshe/shedo？?Whatdoeshe/shelooklike？?Whatdoeshe/shelike？My【考點】學習．【答案】MyfatherMyfatherisforty﹣threeyearsold.Heisateacher.Heworksveryhard.Healwayswearsayellowcoatandapairofbluetrousers.Helikesdoingsportsandhelikesbasketballbest.Myfatherisverypopularamongthestudentsbecausehealwaysmakeshisclassesinteresting．Besides，heisverypatientwithhisstudents．Myfatherlovesmeverymuch.Hechecksmyhomeworkeveryday.Heoftenbuysdeliciousfoodforme.Onweekendsweoftengototheparkwithmymother.Ilo