專題22 8AU6-2023年牛津譯林版初中英語單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)一遍過（江蘇專用）

8AU6-2023年牛津譯林版初中英語單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)一遍過（江蘇專用）過單詞短語過單詞短語ThescienceteacherencouragestheClass1,Grade8studentstojointheBirdwatchingSociety.(1)joinvt&vi.參加；連接，結(jié)合例：Howdidthesetwopartsjointogether?這兩部分是如何連接在一起的？【辨析】join;joinin；takepartinjoin指加人某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體，以及參軍等，還可表示參與某種活動(dòng)。jointhearmy參軍jointheclub加入俱樂部jointheParty入黨2）joinin通常指參加某種活動(dòng)，尤其指和其他人一起參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng).。表達(dá)“與某人一起做某事”則用joinsb.insth./doingsth.3）takepartin指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議、勞動(dòng)、游行等，往往指參加者持有積極的態(tài)度,起一定作用,有時(shí)與joinin可互換。例：IwillneverforgetthedaywhenI_________theParty.我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了人黨的那一天。MayI_____________thegame?我可以參加這個(gè)比賽嗎？Willyou_____________theEnglishevening?同我們一起參加英語晚會(huì)好嗎？我們應(yīng)該積極參加學(xué)校的活動(dòng)。Weshould________________schoolactivities.我希望你們大家都參加討論。Ihopeyou'llall________________thediscussion.【答案】takeanactivepartinjoinin(2)encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事2.broadadj.寬的,寬大的；清楚的，明顯的例：Whatabroadstreet!多么寬闊的街道啊！【辨析】broad和wide①用于具體意義表示“寬”時(shí)，兩者沒有區(qū)別，可相互代替，但broad側(cè)重于面積的廣闊，尤指面積大；wide強(qiáng)調(diào)從一邊到另一邊的距離遠(yuǎn)。②與數(shù)詞連用表示“……寬”時(shí)，只可用wide,不能用broad。③表示人的肩、背、胸時(shí)，只能用broad,不可用wide;但表示眼大、嘴大時(shí)，用wide。例：Thewomanistallandbroad.那女人身高體寬。Thegateisn'twideenoughtogetthetruckthrough.大門不夠?qū)?卡車進(jìn)不去。Ourclassroomis7meters_______.A.widelyB.wide C.broadD.broaden【答案】BZhalongNatureReserveisHeilongjiangProvinceinNorth-eastChina.(P70)Nature意為“大自然，自然界”，其形容詞形式為natural，意為“大自然的”。如：anaturereserveinChina中國的一個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū)theNaturalHistoryMuseum自然歷史博物館Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.(P70)1)provide作“供給、供應(yīng)、提供”解時(shí)，可跟雙賓語。如：Weprovidedthemfoodandshelter.我們給他們提供食物和避難所。Imustprovidefoodandclothesfor/tomyfamily.我必須給我的家庭提供食物和衣服。2)cover的主要用法如下：cover作為名詞，意思為“封面，蓋子，覆蓋物，棲息地”例：Isthatyouonthecover?那個(gè)封面人物是你嗎？Weprovidefoodandcoverforthepanda.我們?yōu)樾茇執(zhí)峁┦澄锖蜅⒌?。cover作動(dòng)詞：表示“覆蓋，遮蔽”，常與介詞with連用例：Pleasecoverthedeskwiththecloth.請(qǐng)用這塊布遮蓋桌子。becoveredby被…覆蓋；becoveredwith被…覆蓋;充滿著例：Thegrassiscoveredwithleavesintheearlymorningofautumn.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.一些人想要減少濕地面積，以騰出更多的地方建造農(nóng)場和房屋。1)inorderto意為“為了……”，表示目的。在用法和意義上與soasto結(jié)構(gòu)類似，但是inorderto結(jié)構(gòu)可以放在句首、句中，而soasto多用于句中。其否定形式直接在to后面加not。擴(kuò)展：inorderto和soasto在句中表示目的時(shí)，可以轉(zhuǎn)化成inorderthat或sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句Weshouldworkhardinordertopasstheexam.=Weshouldworkhardinorderthatwecanpasstheexam.Weshouldworkhardsoastopasstheexam.=Weshouldworkhardsothatwecanpasstheexam.space作名詞，意為“空間，太空，空白，間隔”例：Leaveaspaceafterthatword.在那個(gè)詞之后留下間隔?！就卣埂縮pace表示“空間”時(shí)，一般不用冠詞，其同義詞為room,但room還可作“房間”講，為可數(shù)名詞。space還可譯為“太空”，常見單詞有spaceship宇宙飛船，spaceman宇航員。例：Thereisn'tenoughspaceinthisroomfor50desks.這個(gè)房間沒有足夠的空間容納530張課桌。6.leadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife導(dǎo)致野生生物的空間越來越小(P70)1)makespace/roomfor為…騰出空間eg:Pleasemakespace/roomfortheoldman.請(qǐng)給這個(gè)老人讓點(diǎn)地方。2)leadtodoingsth導(dǎo)致做某事（lead—led）Leadto導(dǎo)致lessandless+不可數(shù)名詞；fewerandfewer+可數(shù)名詞；moreandmore+可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞NowthegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.(P70)prevent作動(dòng)詞，意思為“阻止”，常見詞組為preventfromdoingsth.解析：prevent...from,keep...from與stop...from這三個(gè)短語的意思都是表示“阻止……做……”或“阻止……發(fā)生”，而protect...from是表示“保護(hù)……不受傷害”。prevent...from和stop...from用在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中時(shí)from可以省略，而Keep...from在表示此意時(shí)，from不可以省略，否則keep...doing是“使……處于……狀態(tài)中”的意思，如：Wemustpreventthewaterfrombeingpolluted.我們必須阻止水被污染。Westoppedhimfromcominghere.我們阻止他來這里。Theheavyrainkeptusfromcomingontime.大雨讓我們沒能按時(shí)到。8.Werecordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.我們記錄它們的種類以及數(shù)量的變化。(P70)1)record的用法歸納：record作動(dòng)詞，表示“記錄”，如：Weshouldrecordtheeventsofthepast.我們應(yīng)該把過去的事件記錄下來。record作名詞，作“記錄”講，如:Hereisarecordofroadaccidents.這是一份交通事故的記錄。2)change的用法歸納：change作動(dòng)詞：o...意為“把……變成（換成）……”，如：Wecanchangeiceintowaterbyheatingit.通過加熱我們可以把冰變成水。change作名詞：=1\*GB3①表示“變化；改變”，多用于可數(shù)名詞，有時(shí)也可用作不可數(shù)名詞Greatchangeshavetakenplaceheresince1978.自1978年以來這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。=2\*GB3②表示“零錢，找頭”，是不可數(shù)名詞，如：Don’tforgetyourchange.不要忘記你的零錢。Wehopethiswillhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.我們希望這將幫助人們明白濕地的重要性?！就卣埂縤mportance是不可數(shù)名詞，beofimportance,意思相當(dāng)于“beimportant”，在importance之前還可以用great,some,any,much,little等詞修飾。如:ofgreatimportance極為主要，oflittle/noimportance“無關(guān)緊要”。Themeetingtobeheldnextmonthwillbeofgreatimportance.=Themeetingtobeheldnextmonthwillbeveryimportant.Thematterisoflittleimportancetohim.=Thematterisnotsoimportanttohim.這件事對(duì)他不太重要。10.ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.許多鳥類一整年都生活在扎龍，而一些鳥僅僅在那里做短暫的停留。1)allyearround意思為“一年到頭，一整年”例：Kunmingisabeautifulcityallyearround.昆明是一個(gè)四季美麗的城市。注：allyearround相當(dāng)于thewholeyear，alltheyear其類似短語:alldaylong全天，整天；allnightlong整夜；allwinterlong整個(gè)冬天2)while意思為“然而”，引導(dǎo)并列句，while前后句子結(jié)構(gòu)相同，句意相反或者相對(duì)。例：Lucyistallwhileherbrotherisshort.露西個(gè)子高而她弟弟個(gè)子矮?！就卣埂縲hile作為連詞還有“雖然；當(dāng)……時(shí)候”的意思。同時(shí)它還可以做名詞用，意思是“一會(huì)兒;一段時(shí)間”。例：Whileheadmitsthatthereareproblems,hedoesn'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.盡管他承認(rèn)有問題存在，但他不同意它們不可解決。3)stay的用法歸納如下：stay作名詞，意為“停留”例：Iwantyoutocomehereandhavealongstay.我希望你來這兒多待幾天。stay作動(dòng)詞，意為“停留，繼續(xù)”例：I’minahurry.Ihavenotimetostay.我很忙。沒有時(shí)間停留。stayuplate熬夜11.Mostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime,soyoucaneasilywatchthemthere.在白天絕大多數(shù)鳥是活躍的，所以你在那里很容易就能看到它們。active作形容詞，意思為“活躍的，積極的”，用法歸納如下：用作表語和定語，例：Althoughheisover80,heisstillveryactive.他雖然年過80歲，但他還是很活躍。用于搭配beactivein,意思為“積極參加”，習(xí)慣上不用于體育方面例：Heisactiveinpolitics.他積極參加政治活動(dòng)。inthedaytime意思為“在白天”12.agreevt.&vi.同意；贊成；承認(rèn)；意見一致【舉例】Bothhaveagreedontheneedforthemoney.雙方都同意需要那筆錢。【拓展】agreewith表示同意某人或某人的意見、想法、現(xiàn)點(diǎn)agree后接動(dòng)詞不定式：agreetodosth.【舉例】Theyagreedwithmyidea他們同意我的想法。Hisfatheragreedtolendussomemoney.他的爸爸同意借給我們一些錢。13.advisevt.&vi.建議；勸告；通知；警告【舉例】Iadvisehimtobecautious.我勸他要小心謹(jǐn)慎。Iadviseyounottotakeitseriously.我建議你不要把它當(dāng)回事。【拓展】advisesb.todosth.建議或勸告某人做某事advisedoingsth.建議做某事advice建議；忠告；勸告；通知（為不可數(shù)名詞）【舉例】Theteacheradvisedmeagainstdoingit.老師勸我別干此事。Nowyoucangivehimsomeadvice.現(xiàn)在你可以給他一些忠告。14．Squareadj.平方的；正方形的；正直的n.平方；廣場；正方形【舉例】Ourschoolfacesthebigsquare.我們學(xué)校面向大廣場。Milliemarkedasquareontheblackboard.米莉在黑板上畫了個(gè)正方形。15.applicationn.應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)【舉例】Didyousenduphisapplication?他的申請(qǐng)你給交上去了嗎？Hisapplicationtojointheclubwashonoured.他加人俱樂部的申請(qǐng)獲得批準(zhǔn)了?！就卣埂縜pplicationform申請(qǐng)表，申請(qǐng)書16.formn.形式；形狀；形態(tài)；方式；表格【舉例】Hegaveuseachaformtofillin.他給了我們每人一張要填寫的表格。【拓展】fillinaform填表;intheformof以…的形式;【舉例】MostofChinasenergyimportsareintheformofcrudeoil.中國大部分能源進(jìn)口都是以原油的形式。17.birthn.出生；血統(tǒng);出身；起源【拓展】atbirth出生時(shí)givebirthto生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生，生孩子【舉例】What'syourdateofbirth?你的生日是幾月幾日？Mr.Greengavebirthtoababygirllastnight.格林夫人昨晚生了一個(gè)女孩。18.hobbyn.業(yè)余愛好【舉例】Hishobbyisplayingtennis.他的愛好是打球。Theyhavemanyhobbies.Whataboutyou?他們有許多業(yè)余愛好，你呢？19.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.一些人為了為農(nóng)田和建筑騰出更多的地方而想使?jié)竦刈兊酶??！窘馕觥勘揪渲械膇nordertohave...引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語，短語havespacefor意思是“為…騰出地方”?！九e例】Theyshoulddosomethingtogetheratweekendssoastostrengthentheirrelationship.為鞏固他們的感情，他們應(yīng)該在周末一起做一些事情。Ifpeoplechangethewetlandstomakespaceforfarms,thebirdswillnothaveenoughspacetolive.如果人們改變濕地，為農(nóng)田騰出地方，鳥類就沒有足夠的地方居住。【拓展】1.inorderto/soasto…相當(dāng)于動(dòng)詞不定式引導(dǎo)的目的狀語。2.makespacefor和makeroomfor都是為…騰出空間，其中space和room都是不可數(shù)名詞。【舉例】Whatdoyouwanttomakeroomforinyourlife?你想要你的生活中有什么樣的空間？20.Weshouldprotectthewetlandsnotonlybecausetheyarehometomanybirdsandanimalsbutalsobecausetheyareimportanttothehealthofpeopleallovertheworld.我們保護(hù)濕地，不僅是因?yàn)樗鼈兘o許多鳥類和動(dòng)物提供家園，而且濕地對(duì)全世界人的健康也很重要。【解析】本句中notonly...butalso…為連詞詞組，它連接兩個(gè)由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，意思是“不僅……而且……”?！九e例】Mydaughternotonlyplayswellbutshealsosings.我女兒不僅彈奏一手好樂器，而且還會(huì)唱歌。NotonlyyoubutalsoIhavetoleave.不只是你，我也得離開。21.Anythingelse?還有其他東西嗎？【解析】本句是個(gè)省略句，其完整形式是Isthereanythingelse?【舉例】Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?(Anythingelsetosay?)你有什么其他事要說嗎？Isthereanythingelsehemightlike?(Anythingelsehemightlike?)有什么別的他可能喜歡嗎？【拓展】類似這種省略方式的還有：Anyoneelse?Anybodyelse?(還有其他人嗎？）【舉例】Isthereanyoneelseintheroom?房間里還有其他人嗎？22.Youcancallmeon010—55586390ore-mailmeatamy@sunshinetown.com.cn.你可以撥010—55586390給我打電話，或用郵箱地址amy@sunshinetown.com.cn給我發(fā)電子郵件?！窘馕觥勘揪渲械摹癱allsb.on/at+電話號(hào)碼”意為“撥……號(hào)碼給某人打電話”。其中介詞on和at都可用。【舉例】Iliveinanewflatnow.Pleasecallmeon010—58743245.我現(xiàn)在住在新家,請(qǐng)打010—58743245這個(gè)號(hào)碼找我?！就卣埂咳绻?hào)碼作賓語就不用介詞on或at，直接用call+號(hào)碼?！九e例】Iffirebreaksout.，pleasecall119atonce.如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，請(qǐng)立刻撥119。過語法過語法動(dòng)詞不定式表目的和動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法動(dòng)詞不定式表目的1.動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，就是用不定式表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的目的。2.為了使目的意義更加清楚或表示強(qiáng)調(diào)意義時(shí)，還可以在前面加inorderto。3.由inorderto引導(dǎo)的目的狀語，既可以置于句尾，也可以置于句首?！纠}精講】例1.Ihadtoworkhardtoearnmoney.我不得不努力工作賺錢。例2.Hestayedathometofinishhishomework.他留在家完成作業(yè)。例3.Sheisrunningquicklyinordertocatchthetrain.為了趕火車，她正飛快地跑著。例4.Theystartedearlyinordertogetthereintime.=Inordertogetthereintime,theystartedearly.為了及時(shí)趕到那里，他們很早就出發(fā)了?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ioftengotothemarket________(watch)thebirds.2.Hegavemesomemoney________(buy)books.3.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmaller________(have)morespaceforfarmsandbuildings.4.Takeanotebookwithyou___________(write)downwhatyousee.5.Theystartedearly_____________(get)thereintime.6._____________(get)thereintime,theystartedearly.【答案】1.towatch2.tobuy3.tohave4.towrite5.toget6.Toget動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語1.我們還可以用動(dòng)詞不定式來說明賓語的情況，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。2.引導(dǎo)不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞：warn,tell,allow,ask,order,get,invite,wish,want,encourage等+sb.todosth.3.+sb.dosth.（不帶to）的動(dòng)詞：五看：watch,see,lookat,observe,notice三使：let,make,have二聽：listento,hear一感覺：feel4.動(dòng)詞help后面的動(dòng)詞不定式可帶to，也可不帶to?！纠}精講】例1.Mymumasksmetoplaythepianotwohourseveryday.我媽媽讓我每天彈兩小時(shí)的鋼琴。例2.Sheoftenhelpsme(to)dothehousework.她常常幫我做家務(wù)?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theteachertoldme_______(clean)theblackboard.2.Iwantyou_______(give)mesomehelp.3.Peopletakecameras_________(take)photosofthebirds.4.Mymotherasksme_____________(nottell)lies.5.Ourteacheradvisesus___________(run)veryday.6.Hisstorymadeallofus______(laugh).【答案】1.toclean 2.togive 3.totake4.nottotell5.torun6.laugh完成句子1.他有時(shí)請(qǐng)我吃晚飯。Sometimeshe______________________.2.媽媽叫我每天讀英語。Mum______________________everyday.【答案】1.invitedmetohavedinner2.askedmetoreadEnglish單項(xiàng)選擇1.Robertoftenasksus______hisChinese,sohisChineseismuchbetterthanbefore.A.helphimB.tohelphimwithC.tohelpwithD.helpshimwith2.MrLioftenteacheshisJapanesefriends______Chinesefood.A.cookB.cooksC.tocookD.cooked3.Shewent______herteacher.A.toseeB.looksC.sawD.seeing4.MeimeilikesEnglishverymuch.Shedoesherbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learns5.I'msorry______that.A.hearsB.hearingC.hearD.tohear6.I'msorry______you.A.troubleB.totroubleC.troublingD.troubled7.Mymotherwasveryglad______heroldfriend.A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.B7.A重難點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練重難點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Thewetland_______foodandshelter_______wildanimals.A.makes;for B.provides;forC.grows;to D.plants;to()2.Taiwanis_______theeastofChinaand_______theeastofFujian.A.in;in B.in;to C.to;on D.to;to()3.Youcancallme_______0512-512345670re-mailme_______amy1234@126.com.A.on;at B.at;on C.by;on D.on;on()4.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust_______downtoomanytrees.A.keeppeoplefromcutting B.preventpeoplefromcuttingc.stoppeoplecutting D.alltheabove()5.-Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday'sfilm?-It'soneof_______filmsIhaveseen.Ialmostsleptinthecinema.A.themostinteresting B.theleastinterestingC.themostinterested D.thelessinteresting()6.Milliehopes_______somethingforthoserareanimals.A.todo B.morepeopletodoC.morepeoplemustdo D.AandC()7.Ithink_______necessaryforus_______thebirds.A.it;protect B.its;toprotectC.it's;protecting D.it;toprotect()8._______ofthework_______toohardforme,soIcan'tfinishitwithoutanyhelp.A.Sixtypercent;is B.Sixtypercents;arec.Sixtypercents;is D.Sixtypercent;are()9.Theboygetsupveryearly_______catchtheearlybus.A.inorderto B.soasto C.to D.alltheabove()10.Ioftenhearthegirl_______nextdoor.WhenIpassedthedoor,Iheardher_______justnow.sing;singing B.sings;sing C.sing;sings D.singing;sing【答案】1~5BBADB6~10ADADA二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞1.TheChinese_______（政府）makessomelawstoprotectrarebirds.2.Hisfatherisworkingfora_______（自然）reserveinJiangsu.3.Therearemanykindsoffruitsatthe_______（市場）．4.-(記錄)thestudytimeeverydayisagoodhabitforyou.5.Whocan_______(描述)whatyousawontheInternetjustnow?Pleaseputyourhandsup.6.Hardworkalwaysl_______tosuccess(成功).7.Manyforeignt_______cometovisitZhalongNatureReserveeveryyear.8.Thenatureparkprovidesfoodandc_______forwildanimals.9.Lookcarefullyandyouwillfindsomethings_______inthepicture. 10.Somebirdsflyton_______countriesinsummer.【答案】govemment2.nature3.market4.Recording5.describe6.leads7.tourists8.cover9.special10.northern三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列各句。1.有些鳥整年待在扎龍，而有些去那兒作短暫停留。SomebirdsliveinZhalong_________________whilesome__________only_______________________.2.這家餐館給我們提供各種各樣美味的食品。Thisrestaurant_______us____________________________deliciousfood.3.清晨是讀書的極佳時(shí)間，所以，你最好早點(diǎn)起床。Earlymorningis____________________________read,so______________getupearlier.4.鹽城自然保護(hù)區(qū)占地45，000多平方公里，是中國最大的丹頂鶴自然保護(hù)區(qū)之一。YanchengNatureReserve___________________________________45,000squarekilometresandis__________________________________________red-crownedcranesinChina.5.他不知道學(xué)習(xí)的重要性，結(jié)果，經(jīng)?？荚嚥患案?。Hedoesn’tknow____________________________,_____________________,heoftenfailstheexams.【答案】1.allyearround;gothere;forashortstay2.provides;withmanytypes/kindsoftheperfecttimeto;you'dbetter4.coversanareaofover;oneofthelargestreservesto5.theimportanceofstudy;Asaresult四、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Ithink_______necessaryforusthebirds.A.it;protect B.its;toprotectC.it’s;protecting D.it;toprotect()2.Thewetland_______foodandcover_______thewildanimals.A.provides;for B.makes;forC.grows;to D.plants;to()3.Thanksalotfor_______.A.inviteIandheB.invitinghimandIC.invitinghimandmeD.toinviteme()4.HanHanisoneof_______teenagerwriterstoday,thoughsomeoldwritersdon'tlikehimverymuch.A.morefamous B.mostfamousC.themostfamousD.famous()5.Theywentthere_______inthesummerholidays.A.forashortstay B.toashortstayC.onstay D.instay()6.Zhalongisagreatplace____wildlifebecauseitprovidesfoodandcover_______them.A.for;to B.for;forC.to;to D.to;for()7.Thereserveisanimportant_______areafortherarered-crownedcranes.A.live B.aliveC.living D.life()8.Thenumberofthebirdsthere_______over5,000.A.is B.areC.be D.were()9.Therearetoomanypeopleinthehall.Wedon'thave_______tostandin.A.enoughspace B.enoughspacesC.spacesenough D.manyspace()10.Therewillbe_______spaceforplants,animalsandbirds.A.littleandlittle B.lessandlittleC.littleandless D.lessandless()11.Sheis_______activegirl.Wecanseeherinmanyactivities.A.a B.an C.the D./()12.ThemembersoftheBirdwatchingClubgoto_______thebirdsinZhalongeveryyear.A.kill B.buyC.learn D.study()13.Wildlifewillhave________livingspace.A.fewandfewB.fewerandfewerC.littleandlittleD.lessandless()14.Heisn't_______togotoschool.A.youngenough B.enoughyoungC.oldenough D.enoughold()15.Heateallthefish,_______,hisparentshavenofishtoeat.A.inorderto B.asaresultC.forexample D.moreover【答案】1-5DACCA6-10BCAAD11-15BDDCB五、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Becareful!Thebus_______(come).2.Iwillgo_______(birdwatch).3.Here_______(be)someideas.4.Ioftengothere_______(watch)thebirds.5.Swallows（燕子）_______(have)forked（叉狀的）tails.6.Thezookeeper_______(tell)usaboutallthedifferentbirdslastsummercamp.7.Thatisagoodplace_______(walk)thedog.8.Wouldyoulike_______(join)intomorrow'sgames?9.There_______(be)abirdandtwocatsunderthetree.10.Ilikeallofyou_______(ask)mequestionsinclass.【答案】1.iscoming2.birdwatching3.are4.towatch5.have6.told7.towalk8.tojoin9.is10.toask六、完形填空Threesmallfishlivedinthesea.Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.Theyhadto1eachotherdayafterday.Finally,theygrewupand2toswimdeeperandfurther.Onemorning,thethreefishwere3toashallow(淺)waterbyabigwave(浪).Asmallboatwastakentheretoo.Itwashardforthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasrightinfrontofthem.Thelargestfishrealizedthattheywere4andsaidtheyhadtofindawaytoleavethereasfastaspossible.Thesecondlargestfish5withhiselderbrother,buttheyoungestonedidnot.Hesaidthattherewasmuch6fortheiractivities,sohewouldnotworryatallandstillswamaround7.Atlast,thelargestfishreturnedtothe8byjumpingoverthelowestpartoftheboat.Thesecondlargestfishalsosucceededin9hiselderbrotherintheothersideofwater.Buttheyoungestonedidn'tfollowthemandstillswamjoyfully,Twohourslater,whenthe10roseup,thewater