河北省邯鄲市武安市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

河北省邯鄲市武安市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、聽(tīng)力選擇1．A．left B．west C．last2．A．takeup B．puton C．makeup3．A．workonthefarm B．playinthepark C．runtothecar4．A．Ineedaruler. B．Myrulerislost. C．Lilyborrowedmyruler.5．A．Jane’scameraisnew.B．MynewcameraisbetterthanJane’s.C．MynewcameraisdifferentfromJane’s.6．A．Sure,I’dloveto. B．I’llbebusy. C．Onebottle,please.7．A．Ifeelbetter. B．I’llseeadoctor. C．Ihaveacough.8．A．It’sTuesday. B．It’sJune6th. C．It’s10:25.9．A．Yes,Idid. B．No,Idon’t. C．No,Ihaven’t.10．A．Thankyou. B．Allright. C．Youaremyfriend.11．Whatwasthegirl’sgrandfather’sjob?A． B． C．12．Whatpresentwilltheboygivehisfather?A． B． C．13．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inafruitshop. B．Inabookstore. C．Inaflowershop.14．WhowillJanebuythepresentfor?A．LiMing. B．Herbrother. C．Hersister.15．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Toahotel. B．Toacinema. C．Toabank.16．Howfaristhehotelfromhere?A．About20minutes’drive. B．About20minutes’walk. C．About20miles.17．Howwillthewomangetthere?A．Bytaxi. B．Bybus. C．Walk.18．Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A．Bus1. B．Bus2. C．Bus3.19．WhatdoesJimlooklike?A．Heisstrong. B．Hehaslonglegs. C．Hehassmalleyes.20．WhatsportdoesJimlikebest?A．Swimming. B．Volleyball. C．Football.21．HowoftendoesTomgoswimmingduringschooldays?A．Everyday. B．Threetimesaweek. C．Twiceaweek.22．HowlonghasJiajia’smotherbeenaway?A．7days. B．10days. C．11days.23．WhatdoesJiajiadoeveryevening?A．Sheplaysthepiano. B．Shedoesherhomework. C．Shedrawspictures.24．What’stheweatherlikeinJiajia’scity?A．Cool. B．Warm. C．Hot.25．WheredidJiajiaandherfathergolastSunday?A．Tothepark. B．Tothezoo. C．Tothemuseum.二、聽(tīng)力填空聽(tīng)短文填空InformationSheet(信息表)26.Lindaisagirlfrom26.27.Linda’sfatherisa(n)27.28.Lindaisgoodat28atschool.29.Linda29tobeascientistinthefuture.30.Shehascollectedmorethan30concerttickets.三、單項(xiàng)選擇31．—Mydadasksmetogetupearlyandrunwithhimeverymorning.—Yourdadisright.That’sagood________.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．habit C．subject D．team32．—DoyouknowHeshengChickenSoup(湯)?—Yes.Itisoneof________foodsinXianning.Ireallylikeit.A．famous B．morefamous C．mostfamous D．themostfamous33．—Youarecoughingallthetime.________haveyoubeenlikethis?—Foraweek.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howmany34．—Goodmorning,MrGreen.Icalledyoulastnight.Butnooneanswered.—Sorry.I________ping-pongwithKangkangatthattime.A．play B．a(chǎn)mplaying C．played D．wasplaying35．—Mom,couldyouhelpme?Idon’tknowthenewword.—Whydon’tyou________thewordinadictionary?A．wakeup B．buildup C．lookup D．ringup36．—IthinkthegirlunderthetreeisAlice.—No,it________beher.Sheisontheplaygroundnow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．maynot37．—Somepeoplethinkthatsmokingcanhelpthemrelax.—Idon’tthinkso.________,it’sreallybadforourhealth.A．Infact B．Intime C．Inturn D．Indanger38．—Lucy,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglish?—Sure.Youmustworkhardandpracticeiteveryday.Noonecanbesuccessful________hardwork.A．for B．through C．with D．without39．—It’ssocoldoutside.Wouldyoumindme________thedoor?—Notatall.Pleasedo.A．opening B．open C．closing D．close40．—I’msorrythatIcan’tgoshoppingwithyouthisevening,Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.—________.A．You’rewelcome B．Whatapity C．Thanksalot D．That’sgreat四、完形填空Somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday.Itmeansthattheywantto41storiesorbooksforpeopleto42.That’snice!It’s43towritesomethingforpeople!Buttheyshould44thattheyneedtobegoodreaders45beforetheyarereallygoodwriters.Theyshouldreadalotofbooks,andreadforhourseveryday.Theycannotspendmuchtime46TVorplayinggameswhentheyare47.Ifyouareagoodreader,itdoesn’t48youalongtimetodothereading.Thenyouhavetimetoreadmanyother49forfun.Beforeyoudecidetobeagoodwriter,you’dbettersayto50,“Imustreadandreadmoreandmore!”41．A．learn B．lookat C．write D．find42．A．read B．see C．watch D．look43．A．well B．good C．loving D．rich44．A．teach B．listen C．make D．know45．A．first B．last C．yet D．still46．A．watching B．watch C．watched D．watches47．A．busy B．crowded C．free D．necessary48．A．spend B．a(chǎn)ct C．take D．depend49．A．games B．books C．movies D．homework50．A．yourself B．teacher C．people D．himself五、閱讀理解Goodmorning,Iamyouroldfriend,Mary.Welcometowatchtoday’sMom’sDish.Iwanttoteachyoutocookyakisobanoodles(炒面)today.ThisisakindofJapanesenoodles.Ilearneditfrommysisterduringmyfamilytripandthenoodlesreallysurprisedus!Now,letmetellyouhowtocookthenoodles.Weneedpepper,abigcarrot,greenonions,chicken,acabbage,yakisobanoodlesandsoysauce(醬油).First,cutupallthevegetables.Youcancutthemtothesizeyoulike.Andthencookthenoodles.Justfollowtheinstructions(指示)onthebagofthenoodles.Second,cookallthevegetablesatahightemperature.Andrememberthatyoucan’tcookallthevegetablestogether.Cookthemonebyoneandjustcookforafewminutes.Next,cookthechickenuntilitturnsalittlebrown.Then,let’smixallthevegetables,soysauceandchickentogether.Finally,addthenoodlesandcookforafewminutes.Itisveryeasytomakethenoodlesandittakesonly25minutestocook.Thanksforwatching.Seeyoutomorrow!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。51．Marylearnedhowtocookyakisobanoodles_________.A．onTV B．fromacookbookC．fromhermother D．fromhersister52．WhatdoesMaryneedtocookyakisobanoodles?A．Chickenandasmallcarrot. B．Redonionsandpepper.C．Greenonionsandacabbage. D．Somefishandsoysauce.53．Howmanystepsofcookingyakisobanoodles?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.54．Thepassageismostpossiblyfroma_________.A．foodreport B．restaurantmenu C．TVshow D．radioprogram55．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Thetemperatureyouneedtocookchicken. B．Whatonionsyouneedtocookyakisobanoodles.C．Howtocookthevegetables. D．Howlongittakestocookyakisobanoodles.After-schoolActivitiesAreyouinterestedinballgames?Teacher:Mr.Brown

Place:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16:00—18:00

Age:Over12yearsoldWouldyouliketobeadancer?Teacher:MissMiller

Place:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00—21:00

Age:Over11yearsoldAreyougoodatpainting?Teacher:Mr.Green

Place:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00—10:00

Age:Over4yearsold,under16Doyouenjoyplayingchess?Teacher:Mrs.Smith

Place:InthelibraryTime:Saturday,15:30—18:00

Age:Over6yearsold,under1856．IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeover________yearsold.A．4 B．6 C．11 D．1257．Cindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangotothe________onSundays.A．library B．gym C．playground D．a(chǎn)rtroom58．ItwilltakeBill________toplaychessonSaturdays.A．twoandahalfhours B．onehourandahalf C．twohours D．onehourOneday,ayoungmanwenttoaninterviewforajobasaMorsecodeoperator(摩斯電碼報(bào)務(wù)員).Afterknowingtheaddressoftheofficeonthenewspaper,hewentthere.Whenhearrived,hewalkedintoalarge,busyofficefilledwithnoise—thesoundofthetelegraph(電報(bào)).Theofficeworkeraskedhimtowaitwithsevenotherpeopleinthewaitingarea.Afterafewminutes,theyoungmanstoodup,crossedtheroomtothedooroftheinnerofficeandwalkedin.Afewminuteslater,however,themanagercameoutoftheofficewiththeyoungmanandsaidtotheotherpeople,“Gentlemen,thanksforyourcoming,buttheyoungmangotthejob.”Theotherpeopleweresurprised,andoneofthemsaid,“Waitaminute.Idon’tunderstand.Hewasthelasttocomein,andweneverevengotachancetobeinterviewed.Buthegotthejob.Why?”Themanagersaid,“I’msorry,thetelegraphsentthefollowingmessageinMorsecode.‘Ifyouunderstandthismessage,thencomein.Thejobisyours.’Noonehearditorunderstoodit.Butthisyoungmandid.Sothejobishis.”59．Theyoungmanknewtheaddressoftheofficefrom________.A．thetelegraph B．a(chǎn)friend C．thenewspaper D．a(chǎn)nofficeworker60．Howmanypeoplewentforthejobinterviewthatday?A．7. B．8. C．9. D．10.61．Theunderlinedword“message”means“________”inChineseinthelastparagraph.A．信息 B．問(wèn)題 C．結(jié)論 D．格言InEngland,traffickeepsontheleft.Cars,busesandbikesallmoveontheleftsideoftheroad.ButthetraffickeepsontherightinChina.SowhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycareful(小心的)inthestreet.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumuststopandlookbothways.Lookrightandlookleftandlookrightagain.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Inthemorningandintheevening,whenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisverydangerous(危險(xiǎn)的).WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Ifyoudon’thavealookfirst,youwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.62．WhenyouareinEngland,youmustrememberthat________.A．you’dbettergobybus B．thetrafficgoesontheleftC．thestreetsarenotbusy D．therearemanybusesontheroad63．Whenthetrafficlightsare________thetrafficmuststop.A．red B．yellow C．green D．white64．Sitingonthesecondfloorofabigbuscan________.A．bedangerous B．makeroadssafeC．haveagoodlookatthecity D．enjoythewind65．What’sthispassagemainlyabout?A．DriversinChina. B．RoadsinChina.C．TrafficinEngland. D．PassengersinEngland.六、任務(wù)型閱讀IoftenwonderaboutmyfutureasI’mgoingtofinishmiddleschool.ThenumberonequestiononmymindiswhatjobIshouldchoose.Nomatter(無(wú)論)what,myfuturejobmustmakemehappy.Ibelievethatajobshouldbelikeaninterest.Iwilllovemywork.Firstofall,beforeIfinishmiddleschool,Iwilltakethefirstimportantexamofmylife—thefinalgraduation(畢業(yè))exam.IwillhaveanEnglishexam,amathexam,andabiology(生物)exam.Aftermygraduation,Iwillstudymedicineintheuniversity.Butnow,I’mtryingmybesttofinishmystudies.Also,beforeIhaveafamily,Iwouldliketotravelaroundtheworld.IwanttogotosomecountrieslikeChina,FinlandandtravelthroughAfrica.AfterIfinishmyeducationandtravels,Iplantogetmarried(結(jié)婚)andhaveafamily.Iwouldliketolivewithmyfuturefamilyinthequiet,naturalcountryside.1、2題完成句子；3-5題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。66．Thewriternowisa.67．Thewriterthinksajobshouldbethesameas.68．Whatwillthewriterstudyintheuniversity?69．Whatwouldthewriterliketodobeforehavingafamily?70．Whatwillyourfuturebelike?七、短文填空Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Ihaveabrother71asister.Oneday,mysisteraskedus,

“What’syourdreamjob?”ItoldherthatIalways72(want)tobeadoctor.Ioftengotsick(有病的)73Iwasyoung.SometimesIhadtheflu.Thedoctorshelpedmealot,soIthoughtthattobeadoctorwas74(real)great.Mybrotherwantedtobe75pilot.Hehadalotofmodel76(plane).Andhethoughtitwasthe77(great)thingthatamancouldflyintheskylikeabird.Asformysister,shewantedtobeapastry(糕點(diǎn))cookandopen78(she)ownbakery.Shelikedmaking79(love)cookiesanddeliciousbreadforpeople.Shewould80

(invite)allherfriendstoenjoyhercooking!Andeveryonewouldloveit.八、完成句子81．teacher,MissKing,favourite,my,is.82．strictwith,she,us,is.83．us,niceto,but,is,she.84．do,inherfreetime,what,does,she?85．practices,she,playing,violin,the.九、書(shū)面表達(dá)86．寒假即將來(lái)臨，怎樣才能度過(guò)一個(gè)有意義的假期？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列的要求和提示詞，以“Myplansofthewinterholiday”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文，把你的寒假計(jì)劃用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)下來(lái)并闡述理由，在本周班會(huì)課上和大家一起分享。提示詞：readbooks,reason...要求：1.文章需包括所給提示內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；2.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意通順、連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和其他真實(shí)信息；4.80詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 MyplansofthewinterholidayThewinterholidayiscoming.Howcanwehaveapleasantandfullholiday?…參考答案：題號(hào)12345678910答案ABBACACCCA題號(hào)11121314151617181920答案CABCABBBAC題號(hào)21222324253132333435答案CCBCABDADC題號(hào)36373839404142434445答案BADCBCABDA題號(hào)46474849505152535455答案ACCBADCCCA題號(hào)56575859606162636465答案CDACBABACC1．A【原文】Turnleftatthenextcorner.2．B【原文】Pleaseputonwarmclotheswhenit’scold.3．B【原文】略4．A【詳解】Lily,couldyoupleasepassmetheruler?5．C【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．C【原文】略8．C【原文】Whattimeisitmum?9．C【原文】Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?10．A【詳解】Haveagoodtrip.11．C【原文】W:Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsold.Hewasateacherwhenhewasyoung.M:Really?Ithoughthewasaverygoodteacher.Whatwasthegirl’sgrandfather’sjob?12．A【原文】W:Father’sdayiscoming.Iamgoingtogivedadapenasapresent.Whataboutyou?M:I’llgivehimawatch.Whatpresentwilltheboygivehisfather?13．B14．C【原文】略15．A16．B17．B18．B【原文】略19．A20．C21．C【原文】略22．C23．B24．C25．A【原文】略26．England27．engineer28．physics29．hopes30．80/eighty【原文】略31．B【詳解】句意：——我爸爸讓我每天早上早起和他一起跑步?！惆职质菍?duì)的。那是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。考查名詞辨析。advice建議；habit習(xí)慣；subject科目；team隊(duì)。根據(jù)“Mydadasksmetogetupearlyandrunwithhimeverymorning.”可知，說(shuō)的是每天早起跑步是個(gè)好習(xí)慣，故選B。32．D【詳解】句意：——你知道賀勝雞湯嗎？——知道。它是咸寧最著名的食物之一。我真的很喜歡。考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)“Itisoneof...foodsinXianning.”可知，此處是“oneof+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。33．A【詳解】句意：——你一直在咳嗽。你這樣多久了？——一個(gè)星期了?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howmuch多少錢(qián)；Howoften多久一次；Howmany多少。根據(jù)“Foraweek.”可知，是對(duì)時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，用howlong，故選A。34．D【詳解】句意：——早上好，格林先生。我昨晚給你打過(guò)電話。但是沒(méi)有人回答。——抱歉。那時(shí)我正在和康康打乒乓球。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I…ping-pongwithKangkangatthattime”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“那時(shí)候正在打乒乓球”，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。35．C【詳解】句意：——媽媽，你能幫幫我嗎？我不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)新單詞?！銥槭裁床辉谧值淅锊橐幌逻@個(gè)單詞呢？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。wakeup醒來(lái)；buildup積累，建立；lookup查找，尋找；ringup打電話。根據(jù)“…thewordinadictionary”可知，此處指的是為什么不在字典里查一下這個(gè)單詞呢？故選C。36．B【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為樹(shù)下的那個(gè)女孩是愛(ài)麗絲。——不，不可能是她。她現(xiàn)在在操場(chǎng)上?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必；maynot不可以。根據(jù)“Sheisontheplaygroundnow.”可知，此處推測(cè)那個(gè)女孩一定不是愛(ài)麗絲，否定推測(cè)用can’t。故選B。37．A【詳解】句意：——有些人認(rèn)為吸煙可以幫助他們放松?！也贿@么想。實(shí)際上，它真的對(duì)我們的健康有害。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。Infact實(shí)際上；Intime及時(shí)地；Inturn依次；Indanger在危險(xiǎn)中。根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkso....it’sreallybadforourhealth.”可知，是在陳述吸煙對(duì)健康有害的真實(shí)情況，所以A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。38．D【詳解】句意：——露西，你能給我一些關(guān)于改善我的英語(yǔ)的建議嗎？——當(dāng)然。你必須努力，每天都要練習(xí)。沒(méi)有人可以在不努力的情況下取得成功?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了，對(duì)；through通過(guò)；with有，用；without沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Noonecanbesuccessful…h(huán)ardwork.”可知，此處指的是沒(méi)有人可以在不努力的情況下取得成功。故選D。39．C【詳解】句意：——外面太冷了。你介意我關(guān)上門(mén)嗎？——一點(diǎn)也不介意，請(qǐng)關(guān)上吧?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。open開(kāi)，打開(kāi)；close關(guān)，關(guān)上。根據(jù)“It’ssocoldoutside.”可知，此處是指關(guān)上門(mén)，排除A、B；又根據(jù)“Wouldyoumindme…thedoor?”可知，此處有個(gè)常用句型：Wouldyoumindsbdoingsth，用于詢問(wèn)某人是否愿意做某事或某事對(duì)他們是否可以接受，close的動(dòng)名詞形式是closing，排除D。故選C。40．B【詳解】句意：——很抱歉今天晚上我不能和你一起去購(gòu)物，我得先完成作業(yè)?！婵上??？疾榍榫敖浑H。You’rewelcome不用謝；Whatapity真可惜；Thanksalot非常感謝；That’sgreat太好了。根據(jù)“I’msorrythatIcan’tgoshoppingwithyouthisevening”可知，此處是對(duì)對(duì)方不能一起去購(gòu)物感到遺憾。故選B。41．C42．A43．B44．D45．A46．A47．C48．C49．B50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何成為作家。41．句意：這意味著他們想寫(xiě)故事或書(shū)供人們閱讀。learn學(xué)習(xí)；lookat看；write寫(xiě)；find找到。根據(jù)“Somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday”可知，此處指寫(xiě)故事。故選C。42．句意：這意味著他們想寫(xiě)故事或書(shū)供人們閱讀。read讀；see看見(jiàn)；watch觀看；look看。根據(jù)“writestoriesorbooksforpeople”可知，人們看書(shū)。readbooks“讀書(shū)，看書(shū)”。故選A。43．句意：為別人寫(xiě)點(diǎn)東西很好！well好，副詞；good好的；loving親愛(ài)的；rich富有的。根據(jù)“writesomethingforpeople”可知，為人們寫(xiě)書(shū)這件事是好的，此處作表語(yǔ)，使用形容詞。故選B。44．句意：但他們應(yīng)該知道，在成為真正優(yōu)秀的作家之前，他們首先需要成為優(yōu)秀的讀者。teach教；listen聽(tīng)；make制作；know知道。根據(jù)“theyneedtobegoodreaders”可知，這是成為作家前要知道的事。故選D。45．句意：但他們應(yīng)該知道，在成為真正優(yōu)秀的作家之前，他們首先需要成為優(yōu)秀的讀者。first首先；last最后；yet還；still仍然。根據(jù)“beforetheyarereallygoodwriters”可知，成為作家前，要先成為優(yōu)秀讀者。故選A。46．句意：當(dāng)他們空閑的時(shí)候，他們不能花很多時(shí)間看電視或玩游戲。watching看；現(xiàn)在分詞。watch看，原形；watched看，過(guò)去式；watches看，三單形式。spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。故選A。47．句意：當(dāng)他們空閑的時(shí)候，他們不能花很多時(shí)間看電視或玩游戲。busy忙碌的；crowded擁擠的；free空閑的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“spendmuchtime”可知，空閑時(shí)不能花太多時(shí)間干這些事。故選C。48．句意：如果你是一個(gè)好的閱讀者，它不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)閱讀。spend花費(fèi)，人作主語(yǔ)；act行動(dòng)；take花費(fèi)，It作形式主語(yǔ)；depend依靠。Ittakssb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。故選C。49．句意：然后你就有時(shí)間讀很多其他的書(shū)來(lái)尋找樂(lè)趣。games游戲；books書(shū)；movies電影；homework作業(yè)。readbooks“讀書(shū)”。故選B。50．句意：在你決定成為一個(gè)好作家之前，你最好對(duì)自己說(shuō)：“我必須讀，讀，讀，讀！”yourself你自己；teacher老師；people人們；himself他自己。根據(jù)“Imustreadandreadmoreandmore!”可知，這句話是對(duì)自己說(shuō)的。故選A。51．D52．C53．C54．C55．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講的是瑪麗在一檔美食節(jié)目上教觀眾們做日式炒面。包括所需準(zhǔn)備的材料、每種材料的處理步驟和所需的烹飪時(shí)間等。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ilearneditfrommysisterduringmyfamilytrip...”可知，瑪麗是從妹妹那里學(xué)到了如何做日式炒面。故選D。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Weneedpepper,abigcarrot,greenonions,chicken,acabbage,yakisobanoodlesandsoysauce(醬油).”可知，需要胡椒、一根大的胡蘿卜、綠洋蔥、雞肉、一顆卷心菜、日式炒面和醬油，故選C。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First...Second...Next...Then...Finally”可知，一共是五個(gè)步驟。故選C。54．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Welcometowatchtoday’sMom’sDish.”和最后一段“Thanksforwatching.Seeyoutomorrow!”可知，文章可能來(lái)自一個(gè)電視節(jié)目。故選C。55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Next,cookthechickenuntilitturnsalittlebrown.”可知，要把雞肉煮至變成有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)棕色，未提及所需要的溫度。故選A。56．C57．D58．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了幾項(xiàng)課外活動(dòng)。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketobeadancer?...Age:Over11yearsold”可知，想學(xué)跳舞，必須要超過(guò)11歲，故選C。57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Areyougoodatpainting?...Place:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00-10:00”可知，如果辛迪對(duì)畫(huà)畫(huà)很感興趣，所以她星期天可以去美術(shù)室。故選D。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouenjoyplayingchess?...Time:Saturday,15:30—18:00”可知，可以下棋兩個(gè)半小時(shí)，故選A。59．C60．B61．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一名年輕人去應(yīng)聘莫爾斯電碼報(bào)務(wù)員的故事。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：機(jī)會(huì)屬于那些有心人。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterknowingtheaddressoftheofficeonthenewspaper,hewentthere.”可知，年輕人從報(bào)紙獲得了工作信息。故選C。60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theofficeworkeraskedhimtowaitwithsevenotherpeopleinthewaitingarea.”可知，除了年輕人外還有七個(gè)人在應(yīng)聘，所以共八個(gè)人。故選B。61．詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“I’msorry,thetelegraphsentthefollowingmessageinMorsecode.‘Ifyouunderstandthismessage,thencomein.Thejobisyours.’Noonehearditorunderstoodit.Butthisyoungmandid.Sothejobishis.”可知，信息是通過(guò)摩斯密碼發(fā)送的，所以“message”的意思是“信息”。故選A。62．B63．A64．C65．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了英國(guó)的交通。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InEngland,traffickeepsontheleft.”可知，在英國(guó)，一定要記住交通靠左側(cè)行駛。故選B。63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.”可知，如果交通燈是紅色的，交通必須停止。故選A。64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.”可知，坐在巴士的第二層，可以很好地看這座城市。故選C。65．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“InEngland,traffickeepsontheleft.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了英國(guó)的交通。故選C。66．middleschoolstudent67．a(chǎn)ninterest68．Medicine.69．Totravelaroundtheworld.70．Inthefuture,Iwillbeapharmacist.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者對(duì)未來(lái)的展望。66．根據(jù)“I’mgoingtofinishmiddleschool”可知，作者是一名中學(xué)生。故填middleschoolstudent。67．根據(jù)“Ibelievethatajobshouldbelikeaninterest.”可知，作者認(rèn)為工作要與興趣相同。故填aninterest。68．根據(jù)“Iwillstudymedicineintheuniversity.”可知，作者大學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)。故填Medicine。69．根據(jù)“beforeIhaveafamily,Iwouldliketotravelaroundtheworld.”可知，結(jié)婚前，作者想環(huán)游世界。故填Totravelaroundtheworld。70．開(kāi)放型題目，答案不唯一。言之有理即可。例如：Inthefuture,Iwillbeapharmacist.71．a(chǎn)nd72．wanted73．when74．really75．a(chǎn)76．planes77．greatest78．her79．lovely80．invite【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者與弟弟妹妹的夢(mèng)想。71．句意：我有一個(gè)弟弟和一個(gè)妹妹。“abrother”和“asister”是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，意為“和”。故填and。72．句意：我告訴她我一直想成為一名醫(yī)生。此句為賓語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主過(guò)從必過(guò)”，空格處作從句謂語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。want“想要”，動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去式為wanted。故填wanted。73．句意：我小的時(shí)候經(jīng)常生病?？崭裉幪顝膶龠B詞，連接前后兩句話。根據(jù)“Iwasyoung”可知，是小時(shí)候發(fā)生的事情，此句為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，連接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when。74．句意：醫(yī)生們幫了我很多，所以我認(rèn)為成為一名醫(yī)生真的很棒。空格處修飾形容詞great，要用副詞。real“真的”，形容詞，其副詞形式為really“真正地”。故填really。75．句意：我弟弟想成為一名飛行員。pilot“飛行員”，職業(yè)，表泛指且以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用a修飾。故填a。76．句意：他有許多飛機(jī)模型?？崭裉幱蒩lotof修飾，要填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。plane“飛機(jī)”，可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為planes。故填planes。77．句意：他認(rèn)為一個(gè)人能像鳥(niǎo)一樣在天空飛翔是最棒的事情。此處含有與其他事相比的含義，修飾事