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強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練十一說(shuō)明文(二)(A)Livingoutofasuitcaseispartofgoingonholiday,butveryfewtravellerscansaytheyhaveactuallystayedinone.Forjust15eurospernight,visitorstoLunzenau,Germany,canenjoythenovelty(新穎 的事物)ofstayingintheworld'ssmallesthotel,whichisliterally(的確)apieceofluggage.TheSuitcaseHotelissetinanoversizedsuitcasemeasuring9ftby4ft10in.Builtin2004,thehotelincludesaminibathroomwithatoiletandsinkaswellasbunkbeds(雙層床).Itcanholdonlytwoguests.ThemanbehindtheSuitcaseHotelistheretiredrailwayconductorMatthiasLetterman.“IwantedtomakeacrazyandunusualhotelthatfittedinwiththeRailway-themedmuseumandrestaurantwehadestablishednearby,”saidthe56-year-old.“OneofthelargesuitcasesbeingdisplayedatthemuseuminspiredmetobuildtheSuitcaseHotel.Withthehelpoftwofriends—aplumberandaroofer—Imanagedtoturnitintoahotel.”Morethan3,000peoplefromacrosstheworldhavestayedattheSuitcaseHoteloverthepastdecade.Mr.Letterman,whoisfromLunzenau,said,“Wepackedasmanyfacilitiesaswecouldintotheluggagespaceandendedupwithnoroomforaguestbook.”“Soinstead,weaskgueststowritecommentsordrawpicturesabouttheirstayonthewallsoftheSuitcaseHotel.Judgingbytheremarksonthewalls,everyonelovesstayinghere.Thesmallspacedoesn'tputanyoneoff.”1.WhichoneisnotincludedintheSuitcaseHotel?A.Aminibathroom.B.Atoilet.C.Bunkbeds.D.ATVset.2.TheinspirationofbuildingtheSuitcaseHotelisfrom________.A.guests'suitcasesB.thelargesuitcasesbeingdisplayedatthemuseumC.a(chǎn)pieceofnewsD.friends'suggestion3.Whydotheguestswritecommentsabouttheirstayonthewalls?A.Becausetheyaretooangry.B.Becausetheyliketowriteonthewall.C.Becausethereisnoroomforaguestbook.D.Becausetheownerofthehotelthinksit'sinteresting.4.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.ASpecialSuitcaseB.TheFacilitiesoftheSuitcaseHotelC.TheSuitcaseHotel—theWorld'sSmallestHotelD.HowtoBuildtheSuitcaseHotel(B)Footballisapopularsport.Morethanamillionkidsplayonhighschoolteams,butfootballcanbeahazard.TheNationalFootballLeague(NFL)hasacknowledgedthatalmost30percentofitsplayerswilleventuallysufferfrombrain-relateddiseases.That'salot.Arecentstudyinvolving42formerNFLplayersshowedthatthosewhostartedplayingfootballbeforeage12didworseonthinkingteststhanplayerswhostartedafterage12.Bytheway,allthetestedplayersscoredbelowaveragefortheirageandeducation.Concernsabouttheeffectsofconstanthitstotheheadhavecausedsomemedicalexpertsonbraininjuries,suchasRobertCantuofBostonUniversity,torecommendthatkidsnotplayfootballbeforeage14.Idon'tthinkfootballisallbad.Ithelpskidslearnteamwork,disciplineandhowtogetintobetterphysicalcondition.Butnowthatweknowthatthesportmightbedangerous,it'stimetomakesomechangesintheyouthandhighschoolfootball.First,seasonsshouldbeshorter.Thehighschoolregularseasonshouldnotbemorethanninegames.Second,kidsshouldnotplaytacklefootballtoosoon.AsCantupointsout,“Byagefourteen,ournecksarestrongandouroverallbodystrengthissufficienttokeeptheheadsteadywhenweslamatthelineofscrimmage(球類的練習(xí)競(jìng)賽).”Personallyspeaking,Idon'tthinkkidsshouldsitonthecouchuntiltheyare14.Buttheycanplayflagfootballandothergentlersports.Ifyouthinkage14istoolatetobecomeagoodfootballplayer,rememberthatfive-timeSuperBowlwinnerTomBradystartedplayingfootballatthatage.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazard”mean?A.Difficulty.B.Danger.C.Punishment.D.Pain.6.WhydidtheformerNFLplayersperformbadlyintests?A.Theirheadswerehitfrequently.B.Theyhadsomementaldisorders.C.Theydidn'ttakethetestsseriously.D.Theyreceivedlittleschooleducation.7.Whatdoestheauthoradviseforkidsunder14?A.Theywatchfootballgames.B.Theyplaysafergames.C.Footballshouldbeforbiddenforthem.D.Theyplay10gamesaseason.8.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toentertain.B.Toadvertise.C.Toinstruct.D.Towarn.[答題區(qū)]題號(hào)12345678答案強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練十一說(shuō)明文(二)(A)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。很多人外出旅行都會(huì)帶著手提箱,但很少有人能住在手提箱里。到德國(guó)倫策瑙的游客們可以體驗(yàn)世界上最小旅館里的新穎 感受。1.答案與解析:D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段可知,旅館里沒(méi)有電視機(jī)。2.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段第一句“Oneofthelargesuitcases...inspiredmetobuildtheSuitcaseHotel”可知,博物館里展示的大旅行箱激發(fā)了創(chuàng)始人的靈感,故B為正確選項(xiàng)。3.答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章第七段可知,沒(méi)有空間放顧客看法簿,故C為正確選項(xiàng)。4.答案與解析:C主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了世界上最小的旅館,形似手提箱。(B)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。打橄欖球是危急的,尤其是對(duì)于14歲以下的青少年。5.答案與解析:B詞義揣測(cè)題。文中“sufferfrombrain-relateddiseases,Concernsabouttheeffectsofconstanthitstotheheadhavecausedsomemedicalexpertsonbraininjuries”和“thesportmightbedangerous”等信息都說(shuō)明,(打)橄欖球可能是危急的,hazard與danger意義相近。6.答案與解析:A推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的內(nèi)容尤其是“Concernsabouttheeffectsofconstanthitstotheheadhavecausedsomemedicalexpertsonbraininjuries”可推知,思維測(cè)試中,前NFL球員表現(xiàn)較差應(yīng)當(dāng)是在橄欖球運(yùn)動(dòng)中頭部常常受到撞擊導(dǎo)致的。7.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依
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