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2024年全國大學英語CET四級考試自測試卷及答案指導一、寫作(15分)Title:
MyViewonOnlineLearningInstructions:
Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Somepeoplebelievethatonlinelearningoffersmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,whileothersholdtheoppositeview.Writeanessayofabout150-200words,andyoushould:stateyourownviewontheissue;supportyourviewwithreasonsandexamples;concludewithasummaryofyourargument.Example:Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasgainedgreatpopularityduetotheconvenienceandflexibilityitoffers.Frommyperspective,theadvantagesofonlinelearningoutweighitsdisadvantages.Firstly,onlinelearningallowsstudentstostudyattheirownpaceandschedule.Unliketraditionalclassroomlearning,studentscanaccessonlinecoursesanytime,anywhere.Thisflexibilitymakesiteasierforstudentstobalancetheirstudyandotherresponsibilities,suchasworkorfamily.Secondly,onlinelearningprovidesawealthofresources.WiththeInternet,studentscanfindvariouslearningmaterials,suchase-books,videos,andinteractivequizzes.Theseresourcescanhelpstudentsdeepentheirunderstandingofthesubjectmatterandimprovetheirlearningefficiency.However,somepeoplearguethatonlinelearninglacksthehumaninteractionandsupportthattraditionalclassroomsprovide.Whilethisistrue,technologyhasalsomadeitpossibleforstudentstointeractwiththeirteachersandpeersthroughonlineforums,chatrooms,andvideocalls.Inconclusion,Ibelievethatonlinelearningisavaluabletoolforstudentstoacquireknowledgeandskills.Aslongasstudentscanmakethemostofit,theadvantagesofonlinelearningcanfaroutweighitsdisadvantages.Analysis:Thisessaypresentsaclearandconciseargumentinfavorofonlinelearning.Thewriterfirstintroducesthetopicandstatestheirownview.Then,theyprovidetwomainreasonstosupporttheirview,usingexamplesandexplanations.Finally,theysummarizetheirargumentandreiteratetheirbeliefintheadvantagesofonlinelearning.Theessayiswell-structuredandfollowstherequiredformat.Thelanguageusedisappropriateforthegivencontext,andthewriterdemonstratesagoodcommandofgrammarandvocabulary.二、聽力理解-短篇新聞(選擇題,共7分)第一題:
ListeningComprehension-ShortNewsNewsItem1:
Anancientcity,whichhasbeenburiedunderthesandsforcenturies,hasbeendiscoveredinEgypt.Thecity,believedtobeover4,000yearsold,isexpectedtoprovidevaluableinsightsintotheancientcivilization.Expertshavebeenworkingtirelesslytoexcavatethesiteanduncoveritssecrets.Questions:1、Whatisthesignificantdiscoverymentionedinthenews?
A)Anewarchaeologicalsite
B)Alostancientcity
C)Anewlyfoundartifact
D)Arareancientbook2、Howoldistheancientcitymentionedinthenews?
A)2,000years
B)3,000years
C)4,000years
D)5,000years3、Whatistheexpectedoutcomeoftheexcavationoftheancientcity?
A)Itwillleadtonewtheoriesaboutancientcivilizations.
B)Itwillhelpinunderstandingthecurrentpoliticalsituation.
C)ItwillprovideawealthofinformationabouttheancientEgyptianreligion.
D)Itwillresultinthedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.Answers:1、B)Alostancientcity2、C)4,000years3、A)Itwillleadtonewtheoriesaboutancientcivilizations.第二題Listentothefollowingnewsandanswerthequestions.News:
AnewstudyreleasedbytheChineseMinistryofEducationrevealsthatthenumberofstudentsparticipatingintheCollegeEnglishTestBand4(CET-4)hasdecreasedforthesecondconsecutiveyear.Thisdeclineisattributedtoseveralfactors,includingtheincreasingemphasisonpracticalskillsandtheintroductionofalternativeEnglishproficiencytests.Thereportalsonotesthatmanyuniversitiesareencouragingstudentstopursueotherlanguagelearningopportunities,suchasinternshipsabroadandlanguageexchangeprograms.Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?
A)TheriseinthenumberofCET-4participants.
B)ThereasonsforthedecreaseinCET-4participants.
C)TheintroductionofnewEnglishproficiencytests.
D)Theemphasisonpracticalskillsinuniversities.2、WhichofthefollowingfactorsisNOTmentionedasareasonforthedecreaseinCET-4participants?
A)Theincreasingemphasisonpracticalskills.
B)TheintroductionofalternativeEnglishproficiencytests.
C)ThelackofresourcesforCET-4preparation.
D)Manyuniversitiesencouragingotherlanguagelearningopportunities.3、Whatisthereport’sviewonthecurrenttrendoflanguagelearninginuniversities?
A)Itisapositivedevelopment.
B)Itisanegativedevelopment.
C)Itisnotclear.
D)ItisathreattotheCET-4exam.Answers:1、B2、C3、A三、聽力理解-長對話(選擇題,共8分)第一題Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestions.M:Hey,areyouplanningtotaketheCET-4Englishexamthisyear?W:Yeah,Iam.I’vebeenstudyingreallyhardforit.M:That’sgreat.Haveyoubeenpracticingthelisteningsectionmuch?W:NotasmuchasIshould.Ifinditquitechallenging.M:Well,that’snormal.Buttherearesometipsthatcanhelp.Forexample,youshouldgetusedtothedifferentaccentsandpronunciations.W:Accentsandpronunciations?Ihaven’treallyfocusedonthat.M:Exactly.Andanotherthingistobeawareofthekeywordsintheconversations.Theycanbecrucialforunderstandingthemainidea.W:Isee.So,howshouldIpracticeforthelisteningsection?M:YoucanstartbylisteningtoEnglishpodcastsorwatchingEnglishmovieswithsubtitles.Ithelpsimproveyourcomprehensionskills.W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.I’llgiveitatry.Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A)ThedifficultyoftheCET-4exam
B)TipsforpreparingfortheCET-4Englishexam
C)TheimportanceofaccentsinEnglish
D)Theroleofkeywordsinunderstandingconversations2、Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherpreparationforthelisteningsection?
A)Shehasbeenpracticingalot.
B)Shehasnotbeenfocusingonaccentsandpronunciations.
C)ShehasbeenwatchingEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitles.
D)ShehasbeenusingEnglishpodcaststoimproveherlisteningskills.3、Accordingtotheman,whatcanhelpimprovelisteningcomprehension?
A)ReadingEnglishbooks
B)WritingessaysinEnglish
C)ListeningtoEnglishpodcastsorwatchingmovieswithsubtitles
D)Studyinggrammarextensively4、Whatdoesthewomandecidetodoaftertheconversation?
A)StopstudyingfortheCET-4exam
B)Focusonherspeakingskills
C)StartusingEnglishpodcastsandmovieswithsubtitles
D)Ignoretheman’sadviceandcontinuewithhercurrentstudymethodsAnswers:BBCC第二題Listentothefollowinglongconversationandanswerthequestions.M:Hey,haveyouheardabouttheCET-4exam?It’scomingupnextmonth.W:Yeah,I’vebeenpreparingforitforawhilenow.Areyoufeelingready?M:Ithinkso,buttherearestillsomeareasIneedtoworkon.Like,thelisteningsectionisquitechallengingforme.W:Metoo.Ifindlongconversationsparticularlydifficult.They’resofastandsometimestheaccentsarehardtounderstand.M:True.So,let’spracticeabit.Here’sasampleconversationforyou.Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A)PreparingfortheCET-4exam.
B)ThechallengesoftheCET-4listeningsection.
C)Theimportanceofunderstandingaccents.
D)Strategiesforimprovinglisteningskills.2、Whatisthewoman’smainconcernabouttheCET-4listeningsection?
A)Thedifficultyofthequestions.
B)Thespeedofthespeakers.
C)Theuseoftechnicallanguage.
D)Theaccentsofthespeakers.3、Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydotoimprovetheirlisteningskills?
A)ListentomoreEnglishpodcasts.
B)Practicewithdifferentaccents.
C)Takeacourseonlisteningcomprehension.
D)ReadmoreEnglishnewspapers.4、WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutherownpreparationfortheCET-4?
A)Shefeelsveryconfident.
B)Sheneedsmorepractice.
C)She’salreadyfinishedstudying.
D)She’snotinterestedintheexam.Answers:1、B2、B3、B4、B四、聽力理解-聽力篇章(選擇題,共20分)第一題Passage:Inrecentyears,theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation.However,thereareconcernsabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth,particularlyamongyoungadults.AnewstudyconductedbyresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,hasfoundacorrelationbetweenexcessivesocialmediauseandincreasedlevelsofanxietyanddepressioninyoungadults.Thestudyinvolvedover1,000participantsaged18to25,whowereaskedtokeepadailylogoftheirsocialmediaactivityforaweek.Theresearchersthenanalyzedthedataandcompareditwiththeparticipants’mentalhealthscores.Accordingtothestudy,youngadultswhospentmorethantwohoursadayonsocialmediawere40%morelikelytoreportfeelingsofanxietyanddepression.Theresearchersbelievethattheconstantexposuretoidealizedimagesandlifestylesonsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Dr.
SarahJohnson,oneofthestudy’sauthors,says,“Thepressuretopresentaperfectimageonsocialmediacanbeoverwhelming,anditcanleadtonegativeself-perceptions.Youngadultsneedtobeawareofthepotentialrisksandlearntousesocialmediainahealthyway.”Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A)Thebenefitsofsocialmediaforyoungadults
B)Thedangersofexcessivesocialmediauseamongyoungadults
C)Theroleofsocialmediainimprovingmentalhealth
D)Theimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationstyles2、Accordingtothestudy,whatisthecorrelationbetweensocialmediauseandmentalhealth?
A)Thereisnocorrelationbetweenthetwo.
B)Socialmediausehasnoimpactonmentalhealth.
C)Excessivesocialmediauseislinkedtoincreasedanxietyanddepression.
D)Socialmediauseimprovesmentalhealth.3、Whatisthemainrecommendationofthestudy’sauthors?
A)Youngadultsshouldspendmoretimeonsocialmedia.
B)Socialmediaplatformsshouldlimitthecontentdisplayed.
C)Youngadultsshouldbemorecriticaloftheimagestheyseeonsocialmedia.
D)Socialmediashouldbebannedentirelyforyoungadults.Answers:BCC第二題Passage1IntheUnitedStates,a“whiteelephant”issomethingthatisexpensivebutuseless.Thistermcomesfromanoldstoryaboutakingwhoownedawhiteelephant.Hewasveryproudofit,buthedidn’tknowwhattodowithit.Theelephantwasverylargeandveryexpensivetofeed.Thekingfinallydecidedtogivetheelephanttooneofhisofficers.Theofficerwasveryhappytoreceivethegift,buthesoonrealizedthathehadaproblem.Theelephantwassobigthatitcouldn’tbekeptinhishouseoryard.Healsocouldn’tsellit,becauseitwasworthmorealivethandead.Sotheofficerhadtokeeptheelephant,eventhoughhecouldn’tuseit.ThisstoryexplainswhyinmodernEnglish,a“whiteelephant”issomethingthatisexpensivebutnotuseful.Questions:1、Whatdoestheterm“whiteelephant”originallyrefertointhestory?
A)Arareandvaluableanimal.
B)Anexpensivebutuselessitem.
C)Aking’sfavoritepossession.
D)Anofficer’sresponsibility.2、Whydidthekingdecidetogivethewhiteelephanttooneofhisofficers?
A)Becausetheofficerwantedit.
B)Becausethekingwantedtogetridofit.
C)Becauseitwasagiftfortheofficer’sbirthday.
D)Becausethekingthoughttheofficercoulduseit.3、Whatproblemdidtheofficerfaceafterreceivingthewhiteelephant?
A)Hecouldn’taffordtokeepit.
B)Hecouldn’tfindaplacetokeepit.
C)Hecouldn’tsellitforaprofit.
D)Hecouldn’ttrainitforbattle.Answers:1、B)Anexpensivebutuselessitem.2、B)Becausethekingwantedtogetridofit.3、B)Hecouldn’tfindaplacetokeepit.第三題PassageInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinthefieldofmindfulness,whichfocusesonbeingfullypresentandengagedinthecurrentmomentwithoutjudgment.Mindfulnesspractices,suchasmeditation,havebeenshowntoreducestress,improveconcentration,andenhanceoverallwell-being.However,thequestionofwhethermindfulnesscanalsoimproveacademicperformancehassparkeddebateamongeducatorsandresearchers.AnewstudypublishedintheJournalofEducationalPsychologysuggeststhatmindfulnesstrainingcanindeedhaveapositiveimpactonstudents’academicperformance.Thestudyinvolved120highschoolstudentswhoweredividedintotwogroups:onegroupreceivedmindfulnesstraining,whiletheothergroupdidnot.Bothgroupsweretestedontheiracademicperformancebeforeandafterthetraining.Theresultswerefascinating.Thegroupthatreceivedmindfulnesstrainingshowedsignificantimprovementsintheirgrades,particularlyinsubjectsthatrequiredcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Theresearchersbelievethatmindfulnesshelpsstudentstofocusbetter,managetheirstresslevels,anddevelopamorepositiveattitudetowardslearning.Despitethesefindings,someexpertscautionthatmindfulnessisnotamagicsolutionforimprovingacademicperformance.Theyarguethatitisjustoneofmanytoolsthatcanbeusedtoenhancelearning.Additionally,theypointoutthattheeffectivenessofmindfulnesstrainingmayvarydependingontheindividualandthecontext.Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A)Thebenefitsofmindfulnessineverydaylife.
B)Theimpactofmindfulnessonacademicperformance.
C)Themethodsofmindfulnesstraining.
D)Thedebateovertheeffectivenessofmindfulness.2、Whatwasthepurposeofthestudymentionedinthepassage?
A)Tocomparetheacademicperformanceofstudentswithandwithoutmindfulnesstraining.
B)Toinvestigatetheeffectsofmeditationonstressreduction.
C)Todeterminethebestpracticesformindfulnesstraining.
D)Toexploretheroleofmindfulnessincriticalthinking.3、Whatistheattitudeofsomeexpertstowardsmindfulnesstraining?
A)Theybelieveitisadefinitivesolutiontoimproveacademicperformance.
B)Theythinkitisabeneficialsupplementtotraditionalteachingmethods.
C)Theyareskepticalaboutitseffectivenessindifferentlearningenvironments.
D)Theyconsiderittobeafadthatshouldbeignoredbyeducators.Answers:1、B2、A3、C五、閱讀理解-詞匯理解(填空題,共5分)第一題ReadingComprehension-VocabularyUnderstandingReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasemarkedA,B,C,orDtofillineachblank.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.PassageTheriseofsocialmediahassignificantlytransformedhowpeoplecommunicateacrosstheglobe.SocialplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhave(1、)______aneweraofconnectivity,enablingindividualsfromdifferentbackgroundstoshareideas,opinions,andpersonalexperiencesinstantly.However,thisunprecedentedlevelofinteractionalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Onesuchchallengeisthepotentialformisinformationtospreadrapidly.Asusersoftensharecontentwithoutverifyingitsaccuracy,falseinformationcanquicklygoviral,leadingtoconfusionandsometimesevenharm.Therefore,it’scrucialforsocialmediacompaniestoimplementmeasuresthatcaneffectively(2、)______thespreadofmisinformationwhilestillpromotingfreespeechandopendialogue.Moreover,theinfluenceofsocialmediaextendsbeyondpersonalcommunication;itplaysanimportantroleinshapingpublicopinionandevenaffectingpoliticaloutcomes.Campaignsandmovementsthatmighthaveoncestruggledforvisibilitynowfindpowerfulalliesintheseplatforms.Yet,thispoweralsobringsresponsibility.Thealgorithmsusedbysocialmediasitescancreateechochamberswhereusersareonlyexposedtoviewpointssimilartotheirown,potentially(3、)______societaldivides.Itisuptodevelopersandpolicymakersaliketoensurethatthesetoolsareusedresponsiblyandethically.Inaddition,thebusinessmodelsofmanysocialmediaplatformsrelyonadvertisingrevenue,whichmeansthereisanincentivetomaximizeuserengagement.Thiscanleadtotheprioritizationofsensationalcontentovermoresubstantivediscussions.Balancingtheneedforengagementwiththequalityofcontentremainsasignificantchallengeforplatformoperators.Theymuststrivetocreateenvironmentsthatnotonlyattractbutalsoretainusersbyprovidingvaluableandreliableinformation.Indoingso,theycanhelpfosterahealthieronlinecommunitythatbenefitseveryoneinvolved.Lastly,associalmediacontinuestoevolve,sotoodoesourunderstandingofitsimpactonsociety.Researchersandscholarsarecontinuouslystudyingtheseeffectstobetterinformpolicydecisionsandguidethedevelopmentoffuturetechnologies.Theongoingdiscoursesurroundingsocialmediaunderscorestheimportanceofstayinginformedandadaptableinthisfast-changinglandscape.Onlythrough(4、)______effortscanwehopetonavigatethecomplexitiesofthisdigitalagesuccessfully.(5、)______,socialmediarepresentsbothanopportunityandachallenge.Byembracingitspotentialwhileremainingvigilantagainstitspitfalls,wecanworktowardsafuturewheretechnologyenhancesratherthandetractsfromhumanconnection.Questions1、A)launchedB)initiatedC)commencedD)usheredAnswer:D2、A)hinderB)preventC)restrictD)curbAnswer:D3、A)wideningB)deepeningC)broadeningD)enlargingAnswer:A4、A)collaboratedB)collaborativeC)collectiveD)collectedAnswer:C5、A)TosumupB)AllinallC)InconclusionD)OverallAnswer:B第二題:詞匯理解Readthefollowingpassageandthenfillineachblankwithoneofthewordsgivenbelow.Eachwordmaybeusedonlyonce.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.Smartphones,forexample,havebecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Theynotonlyserveascommunicationtoolsbutalsoactasapersonalassistant,providinguswithawiderangeoffunctionssuchascalendarmanagement,note-taking,andevenhealthmonitoring.1、Smartphoneshaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasierthanevertostayintouchwithourfriendsandfamily.2、Thecalendarfunctiononsmartphonesallowsuserstomanagetheirschedulesandappointmentswithgreatconvenience.3、Smartphonescanalsoserveasadigitalnotepad,enablinguserstojotdownideasandreminders.4、Withtheintegrationofhealthmonitoringapps,smartphoneshavethepotentialtobecomeavaluabletoolformaintainingourphysicalwell-being.5、Theconvenienceofsmartphoneshasmadethemanessentialdeviceinourdailyroutines.A.indispensableB.revolutionizeC.convenienceD.integrateE.maintain1、A2、C3、D4、D5、C六、閱讀理解-長篇閱讀(選擇題,共10分)第一題ReadingPassageTheEvolutionoftheInternetandItsImpactonSocietyTheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication,commerce,andeducationinwaysthatwereunimaginablejustafewdecadesago.FromitsinceptionasaprojectfundedbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofDefensetofacilitateinformationexchangeamongscientistsandresearchers,ithasgrownintoaglobalnetworkconnectingbillionsofpeopleanddevices.TheevolutionoftheInternetcanbedividedintoseveralkeyphases,eachcharacterizedbysignificanttechnologicaladvancementsandchangesinhowsocietyinteractswiththeonlineworld.Intheearlystages,theInternetwasprimarilyusedforemailandfiletransfersbetweenacademicandgovernmentinstitutions.Asthetechnologybecamemoreaccessible,theWorldWideWeb(WWW)wasinventedbyTimBerners-Leein1989,whichtransformedtheInternetintoaplatformforsharingandaccessingmultimediacontent.Thismarkedthebeginningofthe“Web1.0”era,wherestaticwebpageswereprevalent,anduserscouldbrowsebutnotcontributemuchtothecontent.ThetransitionfromWeb1.0toWeb2.0broughtaboutinteractivewebapplications,socialmediaplatforms,anduser-generatedcontent.WebsiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,andYouTubeallowedindividualstocreateprofiles,sharepersonalexperiences,andconnectwithothersaroundtheglobe.Thisshiftnotonlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicatedbutalsohadprofoundimplicationsforbusinessmodels,marketingstrategies,andevenpoliticalmovements.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandmobileapplications,theInternetbecameanindispensablepartofdailylife.MobileconnectivityandtheproliferationofappshavemadeitpossibletoaccesstheInternetanytimeandanywhere,leadingtotheemergenceofnewservicessuchasride-sharing,fooddelivery,andonlinebanking.TheInternetofThings(IoT)furtherextendedthereachoftheInternetbyconnectingeverydayobjectstothenetwork,enablingsmarthomes,cities,andindustries.However,therapidexpansionoftheInternethasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacy,security,andthedigitaldivide.Issuessuchasdatabreaches,cyberbullying,andmisinformationhavebecomeincreasinglyprominent.GovernmentsandorganizationsaregrapplingwithhowtoregulatetheInternetwhilepreservinginnovationandfreedomofexpression.Moreover,thegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhodonotcontinuestowiden,posingchallengesforequitabledevelopment.Aswelooktothefuture,theInternetispoisedtoundergofurthertransformations.Emergingtechnologieslikeartificialintelligence(AI),blockchain,and5Gnetworkspromisetoenhanceconnectivity,improveefficiency,andcreatenewopportunities.Yet,theseadvancementswillrequirecarefulconsiderationofethical,legal,andsocialissuestoensurethatthebenefitsoftheInternetaresharedbyallmembersofsociety.Questions1、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheinitialpurposeoftheInternet?A.ToprovideentertainmentforthegeneralpublicB.ToserveasatoolformilitaryoperationsC.TofacilitateinformationexchangeamongscientistsandresearchersD.Tosupportcommercialtransactionsbetweenbusinesses
Answer:C2、Whatmarkedthebeginningofthe“Web1.0”era?A.TheinventionofthesmartphoneB.ThecreationofsocialmediaplatformsC.TheintroductionoftheWorldWideWebD.TheestablishmentoftheInternetofThings
Answer:C3、WhichphaseoftheInternet’sevolutionintroducedinteractivewebapplicationsanduser-generatedcontent?A.EarlystagesoftheInternetB.Web1.0C.Web2.0D.TheriseoftheInternetofThings
Answer:C4、WhathasbeenoneofthemajorconcernsassociatedwiththerapidexpansionoftheInternet?A.DecreasedrelianceontechnologyB.EnhancedprivacyandsecurityC.WideningofthedigitaldivideD.Reducedimportanceofmobileapplications
Answer:C5、WhichemergingtechnologyisNOTmentionedashavingthepotentialtoenhanceconnectivityandcreatenewopportunities?A.Artificialintelligence(AI)B.BlockchainC.5GnetworksD.Quantumcomputing
Answer:D第二題ReadingPassage1Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlyinfluencedthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementsistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI),whichischangingvariousaspectsofourlives,includingeducation,healthcare,andtransportation.ThispassagediscussestheimpactofAIonthefutureofworkandtheskillsthatindividualswillneedtoadapttothisnewera.PassageTheadventofAIhasalreadybeguntoreshapethejobmarket.Whilesomejobsarebeingautomated,othersarebeingcreatedthatrequireanewsetofskills.HerearesomekeyareaswhereAIisexpectedtohaveasignificantimpact:DataAnalysis:AIisincreasinglybeingusedtoanalyzevastamountsofdata.Thismeansthatjobsthatinvolvedataanalysis,suchasfinancialanalystsandmarketresearchers,willbecomemoreautomated,butalsorequireindividualswhocaninterpretandutilizethisdataeffectively.CreativeIndustries:AIisnotexpectedtoreplacecreativityanytimesoon.Jobsincreativefields,suchasgraphicdesign,writing,andmusic,arelesslikelytobeautomated.However,theseindustriesmayrequireindividualstocollaboratewithAIsystemstoenhancetheirwork.HumanInteraction:AIisbecomingbetteratmimickinghumaninteractions,butitstillcannotfullyreplicatetheempathyandnuancedunderstandingthathumanspossess.Jobsthatrequirestronginterpersonalskills,suchastherapy,sales,andcustomerservice,arelesslikelytobeautomated.MaintenanceandRepair:AIcanbeusedtodiagnoseandrepaircomplexsystems,butphysicaltasksrequirehumanhandsanddexterity.Jobsinmaintenanceandrepairarenotexpectedtobefullyautomatedinthenearfuture.PersonalizedEducation:AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeeducationbyprovidingpersonalizedlearningexperiences.WhileAIcandelivercontentandassessments,thehumanelementofteachingandmentoringwillstillbeessential.Questions1、ThepassagesuggeststhatAIislikelytohaveasignificantimpactonwhichofthefollowingjobsinthenearfuture?A.GraphicdesignersB.FinancialanalystsC.SalesrepresentativesD.Maintenanceworkers2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasajoblesslikelytobeautomatedduetoAI?A.TherapistsB.MarketresearchersC.TeachersD.Customerservicerepresentatives3、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleofAIinthecreativeindustries?A.Itwillcompletelyreplacehumancreativity.B.Itwillenhancetheworkofcreativeprofessionals.C.Itwilleliminatetheneedforcreativejobs.D.Itwillmakecreativejobsmoredifficult.4、Thepassageimpliesthatwhichofthefollowingskillswillbeincreasinglyimportantinthefuturejobmarket?A.PhysicalstrengthB.DatainterpretationC.EmotionalintelligenceD.Technicalknowledge5、HowdoesthepassagedescribethepotentialofAIineducation?A.Itwillreplaceallformsofeducation.B.Itwillprovideonlystandardizedlearningexperiences.C.Itwillenhancepersonalizedlearningexperiences.D.Itwilleliminatetheneedforteachersentirely.Answers1、B2、B3、B4、B5、C七、閱讀理解-仔細閱讀(選擇題,共20分)第一題ReadingPassage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasgainedincreasingattentionglobally.Sustainabledevelopmentisapatternofresourceusethataimstomeethumanneedswhilepreservingtheenvironment.Theideaissimplebutpowerful:ensurethatwhatwedotodaydoesnotcompromisetheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofsustainabledevelopmentistheintegrationofenvironmental,social,andeconomicconsiderationsindecision-makingprocesses.Thisholisticapproachrecognizesthatthesethreedimensionsareinterdepe
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