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【2021年】山西省忻州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicwhichweighsmore:SchoolBrandorMajor?You
shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline
givenbelowinChinese:
1.人們普遍認(rèn)為能否上一所名牌大學(xué)對(duì)一個(gè)的將來(lái)非常關(guān)鍵
2.但是,也有相當(dāng)一部分人認(rèn)為選擇一個(gè)適合自己的專業(yè)才是最重要的
3.你對(duì)此的看法是什么?為什么?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
3.1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)
吧,,
2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因
3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint
lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You
boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop
stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith
theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.計(jì)算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問(wèn)題。
2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過(guò)。
3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門(mén)能盡快幫助解決問(wèn)題。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplainingletter.Last
week,youboughtaTV,buttherewassomethingwrongwithit.Youshould
writeatleast150wordstothemanagerofthedepartmentforasatisfactory
response
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
BBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生生活中必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問(wèn)題
BBSandCollegeStudents
7.1.很多大學(xué)生從未對(duì)父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過(guò)謝
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)說(shuō)明其中的原因
3.你的算法
Say"Thanks"toParents
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前食品安全的狀況
2.產(chǎn)生這些食品質(zhì)量問(wèn)題的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做
TheSafetyofFood
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassagein
thetitleofBuyingBooksorP,BorrowingBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有些人認(rèn)為書(shū)應(yīng)該借來(lái)看。
2.有些人認(rèn)為書(shū)應(yīng)該買來(lái)看。
3.你的選擇。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150
words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.閉隊(duì)精神對(duì)人的成長(zhǎng)至又重要
2.但現(xiàn)在許多人缺乏閉隊(duì)精神
3.在我看來(lái)……
HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Inadditiontotheworkwithlocalagency,afosterparentneedstomeetthe
fosterchild*s.
12.
Pregnantwomenareaskedto"eatfortwo"asthebabywillconsumesomeof
herenergy.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Accordingtothepassage,calorieintakeisthemostimportantreasonleading
peopletobecomingfat.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluatefrom
it.
16.Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughtthe
LibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp.
17.
Lackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedeveloping
countriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
ReligiousconflictbetweensectsinIraqbecameworseduetothewar.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Millionsofpeoplekeeplivefishesinhomeaquariumsforbiologicalresearch.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Expertsthinklivinginan,ethnicallydiverseneighborhoodisadvisable
becausechildrencansee.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10
21.(26)
A.Thehightemperaturesrequiredforitsuse.
B.Thelackoftrainedenvironmentalengineers.
C.Theoppositionofautomobilemanufacturers.
D.Thehighcostofmaterialsusedinitsproduction.
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:Theairhostesswasinthesmallkitchenatthebackofthe
aeroplanepreparingthetraysforlunchwhenalittleoldladycameandspoke
toher."Couldyoupleasetellme,"sheasked,"whereistheladieslavatoryin
thisplane?11
"Yes,madam,"saidtheairhostessandsmiled."Itisrightattheotherendof
theplaneatthefront.'1
Thelittleoutladywenttoofar.Shewalkedallthewaytothefrontofthe
plane,openedthedoorinfrontofher,andsawthecaptainoftheaeroplane
andtheotherofficers.Theywereallbusyattheirworkanddidnotseeher.
Shewentoutagain,shutthedoorandreturnedtotheairhostess.
"Oh,didn'tyoufindit,madam?'1thegirlaskedher.
“Yes,1did,"saidthelittleoldlady.HButtherearefourmenintheladies
lavatorywatchingtelevision.1'
(27)
A.Ataboutnoon.
B.Lateinthe'afternoon.
C.Earlyinthemorning.
D.Atdawn.
23.(21)
A.Thcemployerandthetimeisnotset.
B.Thejobhunterandthetimeisnotset.
C.Theemployerandthetimeisset.
D.Thejobhunterandthetimeisset.
24.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadfbrthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleep[Bl]whilealsocutting
backon[B2]activitiesastheyspendmoretimeatwork.Aworld
thatunevergoestosleep"offersmanydiverseactivities,but[B3]
unhealthyandsometimesanti-social[B4]forAmerica'sadults.
Insteadofworkingtolive,theyarelivingtowork,ashiftthathashada[B5]
impactontheirpersonallives.Adultsreportspendinglesstime
sleeping,engagedinsocialandleisureactivities.MostAmericanssaythey
sufferfromsleepproblemsandwhentheygotosleep,manysleepaloneeven
iftheyaremarried.ThesearesomeofthekeyfindingsintheNationalSleep
Foundation's2001"sleepinAmerica'*poll,whichlooksatthe[B6]
.betweenAmericans'lifestyles,sleephabitsandsleepproblems.
Sleep[B7]continuestobewidespreadinAmerica.Accordingtothe
NSFpoll,63%ofAmericanadultsdonotgetthe[B8]eighthours
ofsleepneededforgoodhealth,safety,andoptimumperformance.[B9]
.Thepollshowsgoodnewsandhadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatmany
Americanssaytheydon'twanttogiveupanymoresleepinspiteoftheir
hecticlives.[BIO].Thebadnewsisfattoomanyadultsstillsacrifice
sleep,whichisunhealthyandcounter-productive.Isgettinglesssleepatrend
indevelopedsociety?[Bll].Letsopenupthephonelinesat
54389282.Andwchaveourfirstcallernow.Pleasegoahead...
[Bl]
25.
[B3]
26.
[B9]
27.
[B8]
28.(35)
A.Headache.B.Fear.C.Depression.D.Homesickness.
29.
[B4]
30.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Iamfedupwithtryingtogetgroupmemberstopulltheir
weight.I'mjustgoingtodotheworkbymyselfthistime.
W:It'syourdecision.I'veseenmanygothatroutebutnotmanywhohaven't
regrettedit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(14)
A.It'sanunwisedecision.
B.Individualprojectsaremuchbetter.
C.Thedecisionwilldefinitelyberejected.
D.Manypeopletrytoloseweightnowadays.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Accordingtothepassage,inwhatwaywereHawthorne'sbeliefssimilarto
thePuritans?
A.Theyallowedformoralambiguities.
B.Theysawallactionsaspredetermined.
C.Theyattributedguilttoregeneration.
D.Theysawmotivationsarisingfromguilt.
32.Accordingtotheauthor,dealingwithinterpersonalconflictinthe
workplace.
A.canbemoredifficultforengineers
B.isthekeytosuccessintheworkplace
C.leadstothedevelopmentofeffectiverelationships
0.preventsworkersfromworkingforthecommongood
33.Thefactthatmagicisafrequentsourceofwordsofpraisesuggeststhat
people.
A.lacklinguisticoriginality
B.havealwaysbeeninterestedinmagic
C.arebecomingmoresuperstitious
D.areinterestedinmagicwhenyoung
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.
[S3]
35.
[S6]
36.Beingassertive(過(guò)分自信)isbeingabletocommunicatewithother
people
clearly.Ifyoufeltthatyouhadexpressedwhatwasimportanttoyouandal-
lowedtheotherstorespondtheirownway,then,regardlessofthefinalout-
[Sl]
come,youbehavedassertively.Itisimportanttorememberthatbeingasser-
tivereferstoawayofcopingwithconfrontations.Itdoesnotmeangetting
yourownwayeverytimeorwinningsomebattleswithanotherperson.In
[S2]
practice,assertivebehavior,isusuallymostlikelytoproducearesultwhich
is
generallyacceptabletoallconcerned,withoutanyonefeelthattheyhavebeen
[S3]
unfairlytreated.
Assertivenessisoftenwronglyconfusingwithaggression.Anaggressive
[S4]____
confrontationiswhenoneorbothpartiesattempttoputforwardtheirfeelings
andbeliefsattheexpenseofothers.Inanassertiveconfrontation,however,
eachpartystandsupfortheirpersonalrights,andeachshowsrespectandun-
[S5]______
derstandingfortheother'sviewpoint.
Thereasonwhyassertivenessmaynotcomenaturallyiswhatweoften[S6]
tendtobelievethatwemusttalkaroundasubjectratherthanbedirect,orthat
wemustofferforexcusesorjustificationsforouractions.[S7]
Infact,weallhavearighttouseassertivebehavior,inavariousofsitua-
[S8]____
tions.Weareoftenschooledearlyinlifetobelievethatsometimesourown
needtoexpressourselvesmusttakesecondplace.Forexample,indealing
with[S9]
thoseinprivilegedpositionssuchasspecialists,weoftenfeelthatspeaking
as-
sertivelyis,insomeway,"breakingtherules1'.[S10]
[SI]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.Theworldisrunningoutofoil,andenergyexpertsbelieve
thattherecouldbeseriousshortagesintenyears1time.Not
onlyiseachindividualusingmoreoilthaneverbefore,asthe
standardoflivinginindustrialcountriesarises,butthe[S1]
populationexplosionmeansthateachyearmanymorepeoplewill
beusingoilinsomeform,orother.Untilrecentlywetookoil
asgranted:itseemeditwouldneverstopflowing.Itwasso[S2]
cheapandplentifulthatthewholeworldcametodependingon[S3]
it.Governmentsneglectedothersourcesofenergy.Electricity
wasgeneratedfromoilandpowerstationswerefiredbyit.
Itfounditswayintomuchoftheproductsoflightindustry.[S4]
Manypeoplearesurprisingwhentheylearnhowmanyitems[S5]
intheirhomescontainoil;Theincreaseinthepriceofoilhas
broughttheworldtoitssenses.Governmentsaresearching[S6]
asuitablealternate,butsofarinvain.Theyareconsidering[S7]
howtheycanmakebetteruseofthetwoothermajorfuels
coalandnaturalgas,buttheyhavefoundthatneithercantakeplace[S8]
ofoilintheireconomies.Inrecentyearstherehasbeena
growingconcernfortheenvironment,andcoalisapopularfuel[S9]
withenvironmentalists.Coalminesareugly,andtheirdevelopment
hasaseriouseffectonanimalandplantlife;
coalitselfisaheavypollution.[S10]
[SI]
38.
[S6]
39.[S9]
參考答案
1.WhichWeighsMore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthatto
beadmittedbytheuniversitywhichenjoysaworld-wideprestigeiscrucial
forone'sfutureoccupation.Howeverothersalsoarguethatismoreimportant
tostudythemajorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythe
famousuniversities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.
SupposingitisuptometotakeachoiceIclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighs
amajor.Formypartamajorasknowledgeisnotsoimportantastheability
toacquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowit
whileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycanmoreoftenthannothelp
improveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermoreagraduatefromsucha
universitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentboth
psychologicallyandacademicallythereforewhynotabandonthefishtofetch
abear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Itisalso
thecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavoritemajor.
Surelyitisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwillyou
makewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?WhichWeighs
More:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthattobeadmittedby
theuniversity,whichenjoysaworld-wideprestige,iscrucialforone*sfuture
occupation.However,othersalsoarguethatismoreimportanttostudythe
majorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythefamous
universities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Supposing
itisuptometotakeachoice,Iclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighsamajor.
Formypart,amajor,asknowledge,isnotsoimportantastheabilityto
acquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowit,
whileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycan,moreoftenthannot,help
improveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermore,agraduatefromsucha
universitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentboth
psychologicallyandacademically,therefore,whynotabandonthefishto
fetchabear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.It
isalsothecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavorite
major.Surely,itisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwill
youmakewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?
2.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethatthey
shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisloss
importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho
arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart1'anoperasingerreiteratesthis
viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat
interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever
thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers
puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof
peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.
Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave
muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan
goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare
bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa
person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween
themFilchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks
Oldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby
theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.
Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.
Inthefilm"Mozart1',anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:uFora
womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the
preferenceshowsone*staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent
inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe
looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe
conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful
girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon*thavemuchtalent.Inmy
opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly
becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso
becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.
Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll
chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
3.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin
XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed“AwayfromNet-bar".
Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfbrtheirsolemnpromisethatthey
willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer
vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment
oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting
informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited
somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmost
net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthy
programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool
studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing
wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom
all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents*physical
health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir
eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign
isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools,
reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle
schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom
Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfbrtheirsolemnpromise
thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof
thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy
developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat
convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,
andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,
Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsome
areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since
mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly
tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey
shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogood
tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe
computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the
AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit
meritsotherschools'reference.
4.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenley
branch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.
Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedto
functionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscs
arcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.
WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarranty
providedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthe
warrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwas
notexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogive
meone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.Asa
resultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethe
warrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.
Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoney
toberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.
YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452
laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibeganto
experienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewofthe
programsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoread
anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputer
andmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefund
underthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,Iwasinformed
thatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythe
warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforan
explanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrude
assuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinorderto
sortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.I
encloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaulty
laptoptobeexchangedorfbrmymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactme
whenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao
5.DearManagerLastweekIboughtacolorTVatyourdepartment
store.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundtherewassomethingwrongwith
it.Therewasnopictureandnosound.Accordingtotherulesofyourstorel
hopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsiDearManager,LastweekIbought
acolorTVatyourdepartmentstore.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundthere
wassomethingwrongwithit.Therewasnopictureandnosound.According
totherulesofyourstore,IhopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsi
6.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollege
students'life.Manycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingin
theBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommuBBSand
CollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents*
life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.
BBSprovidesafreeplatform,forstudentstocommu
7.Say"Thanks'1toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover
4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid'Thanks"to
theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem
upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.
(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe
students(6)interviewedregarditasparents1responsibilitytosupportthem
spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress
appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare
awareoftheirparents*tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)
Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents
and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)
Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting
themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks'*toourparentsdirectlyand
bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand
them.SaynThanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover
4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to
theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem
upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.
(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe
students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem
spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress
appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare
awareoftheirparents*tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)
Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,
and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)
Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting
themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks”toourparentsdirectlyand
bravely,andwhafsmoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand
them.解析:本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了,按此行文即
可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性。
[思路]第一段說(shuō)明很多大學(xué)生從未給父母道過(guò)謝這種現(xiàn)象;
第二段論述其中的原因;
第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn):應(yīng)該給父母道謝:
8.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinese
citizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthe
countryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyof
FoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafter
aseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecent
years.In2006,thecountry^foodsafetywatch解析:本次寫(xiě)作試題要求對(duì)
“食品安全”問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論。要求考生先描述食品安全的現(xiàn)狀,然后分析
產(chǎn)生這些食品問(wèn)題的原因,最后就我們應(yīng)該怎么做進(jìn)行闡述。寫(xiě)作可以
按照試卷上給出的漢語(yǔ)提綱展開(kāi)。文章首段應(yīng)指出食品安全問(wèn)題已經(jīng)越
來(lái)越多地受到中國(guó)居民關(guān)注??梢赃\(yùn)用...hasbecomearisingconcern
among…的句式來(lái)表示“……已經(jīng)成為(關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn))”,類似的句式還有
moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto...越來(lái)越多的人在關(guān)注還可以
運(yùn)用themostnotoriouscase...來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明。文章第二段應(yīng)該對(duì)產(chǎn)生食品
安全的原因加以分析,很多生產(chǎn)者為了牟取暴利不惜違反法律將一些化
學(xué)物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…來(lái)表示原因,還可以用thereason
of…用inorderto表示為了達(dá)到……目的所采取的做法,相類似的用法
還有soasto...,inorderthat…提出對(duì)策和建議時(shí)可用
firstly...secondly...finally/atlast...firstofall...then...thelastbutnotthe
least等表達(dá)方式,以體現(xiàn)文章條理清晰。
9.BuyingBooksorBorrowingBooks?Bookscanarmuswithknowledgeand
informationweneedfbrsuccessfullives.Therearegenerallytwowaysin
whichwecanhaveaccesstobooks:borrowingorbuying.Manypeople
choosetoborrowbooks.Foronethingborrowingbookscansaveushuge
amountsofmoney.Foranotherifweborrowbooksfromthelibraryorfriends
wenormallyhavedeadlinetofinishthem.Consequentlywecanreadmore
booksinalimitedtimejustasafamousChinesesayinggoes"bookscannot
bereadunlessborrowed.'*Someothersbelievethatadvantagesofbuying
booksaremoreobviousandcompelling.Firstlywecankeepthebooksas
longaswewishandthenreadthemcarefullyorevenoverandoveragain.
Secondlywecantakewhatevernotesonthemarginofthepagesofthebooks.
Finallytheprocessofselectingandkeepingbookscanbeagreatfun.Despite
alltheaboveargumentsmychoiceistoborrowbooksforwhichonly
skimmingisenoughandtobuybooksforwhichcarefulreadingis
needed.BuyingBooksorBorrowingBooks?Bookscanarmuswith
knowledgeandinformationweneedforsuccessfullives.Therearegenerally
twowaysinwhichwecanhaveaccesstobooks:borrowingorbuying.Many
peoplechoosetoborrowbooks.Foronething,borrowingbookscansaveus
hugeamountsofmoney.Foranother,ifweborrowbooksfromthelibraryor
friends,wenormallyhavedeadlinetofinishthem.Consequentlywecanread
morebooksinalimitedtime,justasafamousChinesesayinggoes,"books
cannotbereadunlessborrowed.nSomeothersbelievethatadvantagesof
buyingbooksaremoreobviousandcompelling.Firstly,wecankeepthe
booksaslongaswewi
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