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【2021年】山西省忻州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicwhichweighsmore:SchoolBrandorMajor?You

shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

givenbelowinChinese:

1.人們普遍認(rèn)為能否上一所名牌大學(xué)對(duì)一個(gè)的將來(lái)非常關(guān)鍵

2.但是,也有相當(dāng)一部分人認(rèn)為選擇一個(gè)適合自己的專業(yè)才是最重要的

3.你對(duì)此的看法是什么?為什么?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

3.1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)

吧,,

2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因

3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint

lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You

boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop

stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith

theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.計(jì)算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問(wèn)題。

2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過(guò)。

3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門(mén)能盡快幫助解決問(wèn)題。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplainingletter.Last

week,youboughtaTV,buttherewassomethingwrongwithit.Youshould

writeatleast150wordstothemanagerofthedepartmentforasatisfactory

response

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese

1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生生活中必不可少的一部分

2.BBS的主要功能

3.BBS存在的問(wèn)題

BBSandCollegeStudents

7.1.很多大學(xué)生從未對(duì)父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過(guò)謝

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)說(shuō)明其中的原因

3.你的算法

Say"Thanks"toParents

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前食品安全的狀況

2.產(chǎn)生這些食品質(zhì)量問(wèn)題的原因

3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做

TheSafetyofFood

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassagein

thetitleofBuyingBooksorP,BorrowingBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人認(rèn)為書(shū)應(yīng)該借來(lái)看。

2.有些人認(rèn)為書(shū)應(yīng)該買來(lái)看。

3.你的選擇。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150

words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.閉隊(duì)精神對(duì)人的成長(zhǎng)至又重要

2.但現(xiàn)在許多人缺乏閉隊(duì)精神

3.在我看來(lái)……

HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Inadditiontotheworkwithlocalagency,afosterparentneedstomeetthe

fosterchild*s.

12.

Pregnantwomenareaskedto"eatfortwo"asthebabywillconsumesomeof

herenergy.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Accordingtothepassage,calorieintakeisthemostimportantreasonleading

peopletobecomingfat.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluatefrom

it.

16.Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughtthe

LibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp.

17.

Lackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedeveloping

countriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

ReligiousconflictbetweensectsinIraqbecameworseduetothewar.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Millionsofpeoplekeeplivefishesinhomeaquariumsforbiologicalresearch.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Expertsthinklivinginan,ethnicallydiverseneighborhoodisadvisable

becausechildrencansee.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10

21.(26)

A.Thehightemperaturesrequiredforitsuse.

B.Thelackoftrainedenvironmentalengineers.

C.Theoppositionofautomobilemanufacturers.

D.Thehighcostofmaterialsusedinitsproduction.

22.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文:Theairhostesswasinthesmallkitchenatthebackofthe

aeroplanepreparingthetraysforlunchwhenalittleoldladycameandspoke

toher."Couldyoupleasetellme,"sheasked,"whereistheladieslavatoryin

thisplane?11

"Yes,madam,"saidtheairhostessandsmiled."Itisrightattheotherendof

theplaneatthefront.'1

Thelittleoutladywenttoofar.Shewalkedallthewaytothefrontofthe

plane,openedthedoorinfrontofher,andsawthecaptainoftheaeroplane

andtheotherofficers.Theywereallbusyattheirworkanddidnotseeher.

Shewentoutagain,shutthedoorandreturnedtotheairhostess.

"Oh,didn'tyoufindit,madam?'1thegirlaskedher.

“Yes,1did,"saidthelittleoldlady.HButtherearefourmenintheladies

lavatorywatchingtelevision.1'

(27)

A.Ataboutnoon.

B.Lateinthe'afternoon.

C.Earlyinthemorning.

D.Atdawn.

23.(21)

A.Thcemployerandthetimeisnotset.

B.Thejobhunterandthetimeisnotset.

C.Theemployerandthetimeisset.

D.Thejobhunterandthetimeisset.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadfbrthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleep[Bl]whilealsocutting

backon[B2]activitiesastheyspendmoretimeatwork.Aworld

thatunevergoestosleep"offersmanydiverseactivities,but[B3]

unhealthyandsometimesanti-social[B4]forAmerica'sadults.

Insteadofworkingtolive,theyarelivingtowork,ashiftthathashada[B5]

impactontheirpersonallives.Adultsreportspendinglesstime

sleeping,engagedinsocialandleisureactivities.MostAmericanssaythey

sufferfromsleepproblemsandwhentheygotosleep,manysleepaloneeven

iftheyaremarried.ThesearesomeofthekeyfindingsintheNationalSleep

Foundation's2001"sleepinAmerica'*poll,whichlooksatthe[B6]

.betweenAmericans'lifestyles,sleephabitsandsleepproblems.

Sleep[B7]continuestobewidespreadinAmerica.Accordingtothe

NSFpoll,63%ofAmericanadultsdonotgetthe[B8]eighthours

ofsleepneededforgoodhealth,safety,andoptimumperformance.[B9]

.Thepollshowsgoodnewsandhadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatmany

Americanssaytheydon'twanttogiveupanymoresleepinspiteoftheir

hecticlives.[BIO].Thebadnewsisfattoomanyadultsstillsacrifice

sleep,whichisunhealthyandcounter-productive.Isgettinglesssleepatrend

indevelopedsociety?[Bll].Letsopenupthephonelinesat

54389282.Andwchaveourfirstcallernow.Pleasegoahead...

[Bl]

25.

[B3]

26.

[B9]

27.

[B8]

28.(35)

A.Headache.B.Fear.C.Depression.D.Homesickness.

29.

[B4]

30.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Iamfedupwithtryingtogetgroupmemberstopulltheir

weight.I'mjustgoingtodotheworkbymyselfthistime.

W:It'syourdecision.I'veseenmanygothatroutebutnotmanywhohaven't

regrettedit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(14)

A.It'sanunwisedecision.

B.Individualprojectsaremuchbetter.

C.Thedecisionwilldefinitelyberejected.

D.Manypeopletrytoloseweightnowadays.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Accordingtothepassage,inwhatwaywereHawthorne'sbeliefssimilarto

thePuritans?

A.Theyallowedformoralambiguities.

B.Theysawallactionsaspredetermined.

C.Theyattributedguilttoregeneration.

D.Theysawmotivationsarisingfromguilt.

32.Accordingtotheauthor,dealingwithinterpersonalconflictinthe

workplace.

A.canbemoredifficultforengineers

B.isthekeytosuccessintheworkplace

C.leadstothedevelopmentofeffectiverelationships

0.preventsworkersfromworkingforthecommongood

33.Thefactthatmagicisafrequentsourceofwordsofpraisesuggeststhat

people.

A.lacklinguisticoriginality

B.havealwaysbeeninterestedinmagic

C.arebecomingmoresuperstitious

D.areinterestedinmagicwhenyoung

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.

[S3]

35.

[S6]

36.Beingassertive(過(guò)分自信)isbeingabletocommunicatewithother

people

clearly.Ifyoufeltthatyouhadexpressedwhatwasimportanttoyouandal-

lowedtheotherstorespondtheirownway,then,regardlessofthefinalout-

[Sl]

come,youbehavedassertively.Itisimportanttorememberthatbeingasser-

tivereferstoawayofcopingwithconfrontations.Itdoesnotmeangetting

yourownwayeverytimeorwinningsomebattleswithanotherperson.In

[S2]

practice,assertivebehavior,isusuallymostlikelytoproducearesultwhich

is

generallyacceptabletoallconcerned,withoutanyonefeelthattheyhavebeen

[S3]

unfairlytreated.

Assertivenessisoftenwronglyconfusingwithaggression.Anaggressive

[S4]____

confrontationiswhenoneorbothpartiesattempttoputforwardtheirfeelings

andbeliefsattheexpenseofothers.Inanassertiveconfrontation,however,

eachpartystandsupfortheirpersonalrights,andeachshowsrespectandun-

[S5]______

derstandingfortheother'sviewpoint.

Thereasonwhyassertivenessmaynotcomenaturallyiswhatweoften[S6]

tendtobelievethatwemusttalkaroundasubjectratherthanbedirect,orthat

wemustofferforexcusesorjustificationsforouractions.[S7]

Infact,weallhavearighttouseassertivebehavior,inavariousofsitua-

[S8]____

tions.Weareoftenschooledearlyinlifetobelievethatsometimesourown

needtoexpressourselvesmusttakesecondplace.Forexample,indealing

with[S9]

thoseinprivilegedpositionssuchasspecialists,weoftenfeelthatspeaking

as-

sertivelyis,insomeway,"breakingtherules1'.[S10]

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.Theworldisrunningoutofoil,andenergyexpertsbelieve

thattherecouldbeseriousshortagesintenyears1time.Not

onlyiseachindividualusingmoreoilthaneverbefore,asthe

standardoflivinginindustrialcountriesarises,butthe[S1]

populationexplosionmeansthateachyearmanymorepeoplewill

beusingoilinsomeform,orother.Untilrecentlywetookoil

asgranted:itseemeditwouldneverstopflowing.Itwasso[S2]

cheapandplentifulthatthewholeworldcametodependingon[S3]

it.Governmentsneglectedothersourcesofenergy.Electricity

wasgeneratedfromoilandpowerstationswerefiredbyit.

Itfounditswayintomuchoftheproductsoflightindustry.[S4]

Manypeoplearesurprisingwhentheylearnhowmanyitems[S5]

intheirhomescontainoil;Theincreaseinthepriceofoilhas

broughttheworldtoitssenses.Governmentsaresearching[S6]

asuitablealternate,butsofarinvain.Theyareconsidering[S7]

howtheycanmakebetteruseofthetwoothermajorfuels

coalandnaturalgas,buttheyhavefoundthatneithercantakeplace[S8]

ofoilintheireconomies.Inrecentyearstherehasbeena

growingconcernfortheenvironment,andcoalisapopularfuel[S9]

withenvironmentalists.Coalminesareugly,andtheirdevelopment

hasaseriouseffectonanimalandplantlife;

coalitselfisaheavypollution.[S10]

[SI]

38.

[S6]

39.[S9]

參考答案

1.WhichWeighsMore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthatto

beadmittedbytheuniversitywhichenjoysaworld-wideprestigeiscrucial

forone'sfutureoccupation.Howeverothersalsoarguethatismoreimportant

tostudythemajorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythe

famousuniversities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.

SupposingitisuptometotakeachoiceIclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighs

amajor.Formypartamajorasknowledgeisnotsoimportantastheability

toacquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowit

whileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycanmoreoftenthannothelp

improveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermoreagraduatefromsucha

universitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentboth

psychologicallyandacademicallythereforewhynotabandonthefishtofetch

abear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Itisalso

thecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavoritemajor.

Surelyitisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwillyou

makewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?WhichWeighs

More:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthattobeadmittedby

theuniversity,whichenjoysaworld-wideprestige,iscrucialforone*sfuture

occupation.However,othersalsoarguethatismoreimportanttostudythe

majorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythefamous

universities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Supposing

itisuptometotakeachoice,Iclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighsamajor.

Formypart,amajor,asknowledge,isnotsoimportantastheabilityto

acquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowit,

whileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycan,moreoftenthannot,help

improveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermore,agraduatefromsucha

universitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentboth

psychologicallyandacademically,therefore,whynotabandonthefishto

fetchabear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.It

isalsothecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavorite

major.Surely,itisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwill

youmakewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?

2.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisloss

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart1'anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themFilchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart1',anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:uFora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone*staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon*thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

3.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin

XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed“AwayfromNet-bar".

Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfbrtheirsolemnpromisethatthey

willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer

vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment

oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting

informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited

somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmost

net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthy

programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool

studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing

wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom

all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents*physical

health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir

eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign

isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools,

reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle

schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom

Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfbrtheirsolemnpromise

thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof

thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy

developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat

convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,

andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,

Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsome

areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since

mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly

tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey

shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogood

tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe

computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the

AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit

meritsotherschools'reference.

4.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenley

branch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.

Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedto

functionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscs

arcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.

WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarranty

providedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthe

warrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwas

notexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogive

meone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.Asa

resultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethe

warrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.

Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoney

toberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.

YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452

laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibeganto

experienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewofthe

programsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoread

anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputer

andmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefund

underthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,Iwasinformed

thatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythe

warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforan

explanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrude

assuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinorderto

sortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.I

encloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaulty

laptoptobeexchangedorfbrmymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactme

whenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao

5.DearManagerLastweekIboughtacolorTVatyourdepartment

store.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundtherewassomethingwrongwith

it.Therewasnopictureandnosound.Accordingtotherulesofyourstorel

hopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsiDearManager,LastweekIbought

acolorTVatyourdepartmentstore.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundthere

wassomethingwrongwithit.Therewasnopictureandnosound.According

totherulesofyourstore,IhopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsi

6.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollege

students'life.Manycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingin

theBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommuBBSand

CollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents*

life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.

BBSprovidesafreeplatform,forstudentstocommu

7.Say"Thanks'1toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid'Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents1responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents*tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks'*toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.SaynThanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents*tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks”toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhafsmoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析:本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了,按此行文即

可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性。

[思路]第一段說(shuō)明很多大學(xué)生從未給父母道過(guò)謝這種現(xiàn)象;

第二段論述其中的原因;

第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn):應(yīng)該給父母道謝:

8.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinese

citizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthe

countryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyof

FoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafter

aseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecent

years.In2006,thecountry^foodsafetywatch解析:本次寫(xiě)作試題要求對(duì)

“食品安全”問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論。要求考生先描述食品安全的現(xiàn)狀,然后分析

產(chǎn)生這些食品問(wèn)題的原因,最后就我們應(yīng)該怎么做進(jìn)行闡述。寫(xiě)作可以

按照試卷上給出的漢語(yǔ)提綱展開(kāi)。文章首段應(yīng)指出食品安全問(wèn)題已經(jīng)越

來(lái)越多地受到中國(guó)居民關(guān)注??梢赃\(yùn)用...hasbecomearisingconcern

among…的句式來(lái)表示“……已經(jīng)成為(關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn))”,類似的句式還有

moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto...越來(lái)越多的人在關(guān)注還可以

運(yùn)用themostnotoriouscase...來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明。文章第二段應(yīng)該對(duì)產(chǎn)生食品

安全的原因加以分析,很多生產(chǎn)者為了牟取暴利不惜違反法律將一些化

學(xué)物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…來(lái)表示原因,還可以用thereason

of…用inorderto表示為了達(dá)到……目的所采取的做法,相類似的用法

還有soasto...,inorderthat…提出對(duì)策和建議時(shí)可用

firstly...secondly...finally/atlast...firstofall...then...thelastbutnotthe

least等表達(dá)方式,以體現(xiàn)文章條理清晰。

9.BuyingBooksorBorrowingBooks?Bookscanarmuswithknowledgeand

informationweneedfbrsuccessfullives.Therearegenerallytwowaysin

whichwecanhaveaccesstobooks:borrowingorbuying.Manypeople

choosetoborrowbooks.Foronethingborrowingbookscansaveushuge

amountsofmoney.Foranotherifweborrowbooksfromthelibraryorfriends

wenormallyhavedeadlinetofinishthem.Consequentlywecanreadmore

booksinalimitedtimejustasafamousChinesesayinggoes"bookscannot

bereadunlessborrowed.'*Someothersbelievethatadvantagesofbuying

booksaremoreobviousandcompelling.Firstlywecankeepthebooksas

longaswewishandthenreadthemcarefullyorevenoverandoveragain.

Secondlywecantakewhatevernotesonthemarginofthepagesofthebooks.

Finallytheprocessofselectingandkeepingbookscanbeagreatfun.Despite

alltheaboveargumentsmychoiceistoborrowbooksforwhichonly

skimmingisenoughandtobuybooksforwhichcarefulreadingis

needed.BuyingBooksorBorrowingBooks?Bookscanarmuswith

knowledgeandinformationweneedforsuccessfullives.Therearegenerally

twowaysinwhichwecanhaveaccesstobooks:borrowingorbuying.Many

peoplechoosetoborrowbooks.Foronething,borrowingbookscansaveus

hugeamountsofmoney.Foranother,ifweborrowbooksfromthelibraryor

friends,wenormallyhavedeadlinetofinishthem.Consequentlywecanread

morebooksinalimitedtime,justasafamousChinesesayinggoes,"books

cannotbereadunlessborrowed.nSomeothersbelievethatadvantagesof

buyingbooksaremoreobviousandcompelling.Firstly,wecankeepthe

booksaslongaswewi

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