理工英語(yǔ)3-001-國(guó)開(kāi)機(jī)考復(fù)習(xí)資料

本文檔的說(shuō)明：文檔是由網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理而來(lái)！僅供考前復(fù)習(xí)使用！交際用語(yǔ)（單選題）問(wèn)題1:—Howoftendoyougodancing?

—_______________選項(xiàng):Iwillgodancingtomorrow.選項(xiàng):Yesterday.選項(xiàng):Everyotherday.參考答案是：Everyotherday.問(wèn)題2:—Thenwhenwillthepromotionbe?

—______________選項(xiàng):Whoknows.選項(xiàng):Maybenextmonth.選項(xiàng):Itdepends.參考答案是：Maybenextmonth.問(wèn)題3:—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryProtectingtheEarth?

—________IthasattractedlotsofTVaudiences.選項(xiàng):Enjoyyourself

.選項(xiàng):Manythanks.選項(xiàng):Prettygood

.參考答案是：Prettygood

.問(wèn)題4:—What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?

—___________________選項(xiàng):It’saniceplace.選項(xiàng):It’scoldinwinterandhotinsummer.選項(xiàng):HeasksmeifIliketheweather.參考答案是：It’scoldinwinterandhotinsummer.問(wèn)題5:—I’mtoonervoustogiveatalkinfrontofsomanypeople.

—_______Mary.Youcandoit.選項(xiàng):That’strue,選項(xiàng):Comeon,選項(xiàng):You’reright,參考答案是：Comeon,詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（單選題）問(wèn)題1:______thehugedemand,deliverymistakesareinevitable.選項(xiàng):Becauseof選項(xiàng):Because選項(xiàng):Butfor參考答案是：Becauseof問(wèn)題2:Weareafranchisedstore.Thereisnodiscount______promotions.選項(xiàng):exceptfor選項(xiàng):butfor選項(xiàng):otherthan參考答案是：exceptfor問(wèn)題3:Idon’tuseTV______ababysitterbecausethechildrenwon'twatchenough.選項(xiàng):as選項(xiàng):in選項(xiàng):with參考答案是：as問(wèn)題4:Ihavehadsomeexperiences_____ChinesesinceIcamehere.選項(xiàng):inteaching選項(xiàng):teaching選項(xiàng):teach參考答案是：inteaching問(wèn)題5:Talktoservicestaff____early____possible.選項(xiàng):as…as選項(xiàng):so…as選項(xiàng):for…as參考答案是：as…as問(wèn)題6:Carownerswillprobablybeagainstit,butpeoplewhousepublictransportationwillbe________it.選項(xiàng):inadvanceof選項(xiàng):infavorof選項(xiàng):inanattemptto參考答案是：infavorof問(wèn)題7:Fewerjamswillmean________stop-startdriving.選項(xiàng):little選項(xiàng):more選項(xiàng):less參考答案是：less問(wèn)題8:Marycouldn’thelp________whenshesawherparents.選項(xiàng):crying選項(xiàng):tocry選項(xiàng):cry參考答案是：crying問(wèn)題9:—Janeisinlowspiritstoday.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.Aboxofchocolateswill__________________________herup.選項(xiàng):pick選項(xiàng):wake選項(xiàng):cheer參考答案是：pick問(wèn)題10:Thebookfocusesonhowto_______freedomwithresponsibility.選項(xiàng):have選項(xiàng):attach選項(xiàng):combine參考答案是：combine問(wèn)題11:Thestorewill

__________________________5%

for

cash

payment.選項(xiàng):discourse選項(xiàng):discourage選項(xiàng):discount參考答案是：discount問(wèn)題12:WhatqualificationsshouldIhaveto________thismajor?選項(xiàng):applyfor選項(xiàng):askfor選項(xiàng):lookfor參考答案是：applyfor問(wèn)題13:Flowersspreadanattractivefragranceandmakeyourhomelookmore______.選項(xiàng):appealing選項(xiàng):unconscious選項(xiàng):stressful參考答案是：appealing問(wèn)題14:Readtheevaluationsfrombuyersandyouhaveanideawhois______.選項(xiàng):trustworthy選項(xiàng):helpful選項(xiàng):available參考答案是：trustworthy問(wèn)題15:Ihavelearnedalotoftheoryatschool,andnowitistimeformetoputitinto______.選項(xiàng):purchase選項(xiàng):procedure選項(xiàng):practice參考答案是：practice閱讀理解（單選題）GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself：“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”Noonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldage.ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntil,attwenty—seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery(刺繡)picturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstoreandatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepicturesexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930’sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures：detailedandlivelyportrayals(描繪)ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong,withawonderfulsenseofcolourandform.“IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty,andthenIpaintit.”shesaid.問(wèn)題1:Accordingtothepassage,GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_________.選項(xiàng):makeherselfbeautiful選項(xiàng):keepactive選項(xiàng):earnmoremoney參考答案是：keepactive問(wèn)題1:GrandmaMosesspentmostofherlife.選項(xiàng):nursing選項(xiàng):painting選項(xiàng):farming參考答案是：farming問(wèn)題1:Theunderlinedword“survived”inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.選項(xiàng):graduatedfromcollege選項(xiàng):examinedtheconditionofthehouse選項(xiàng):livedlongerthantheotherchildren參考答案是：livedlongerthantheotherchildren問(wèn)題1:FromGrandmaMoses’descriptionofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas_________.選項(xiàng):independent選項(xiàng):pretty選項(xiàng):nervous參考答案是：independent問(wèn)題1:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?選項(xiàng):GrandmaMoses：HerLifeandPictures.選項(xiàng):TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses.選項(xiàng):GrandmaMoses：HerBestExhibition.參考答案是：GrandmaMoses：HerLifeandPictures.解析:58閱讀理解（判斷題）Acomputerprogram,“Cepheus”,hassolvedthegameofpoker.TheComputerPokerResearchGroup(CPRG)createdCepheus.ItclaimsCepheuscannotonlyplaypoker,butalsobeathumanopponents.Games,suchaspokerandchess,havebeenusedastestbeds.Newconceptsinartificialintelligencearebeingdeveloped.PastsuccessesinthisfieldincludeIBM’sDeepBlue.ItdefeatedworldchampionGarryKasparovinchess.Pokerbringsspecialchallengestoartificialintelligenceresearchers.Theplayers—humanorcomputer—don’tknowaboutthepastevents.Theycan’tseethecardsinthehandsoftheiropponents.TheCPRGdeterminedthatanygamecouldbesolved.Overthecourseofalifetime,itcouldbeplayedwith95percentconfidence.TotestCepheuswithpoker,thecomputerwastrainedfortwomonthswithmorethan4,000CPUsinuse.EachCPUconsideredmorethan6billionhandsofpoker.Thatamountedtomorepokerthanhasbeenplayedbytheentirehumanrace.Fromeachhand,Cepheuswasabletoimproveitsplay.Itcanrefineitschoicestogetclosertofindingthebestpossiblesolution.IndevelopingCepheus,theCPRG’sgoalwasnottobeatallhumanplayersandwintheWorldSeriesofPoker.Thistechnologyisjustonewaytomakeacomputeractually“think”.ThenextstepforCepheuswilllikelyinvolvemorehandsofpoker.Moreplayersareadded.Thatwilladdmorecomputationproblems.Cepheusthusfarhasproveditsprowesswithcards.Butwhatitdoesnextwillbelimitedbytoday’scomputationalcapabilities.ComputationalpowerwithintheCPU/GPU,storageandRAMhascontinuedtoevolve.Itallowsformorecomplexsupercomputing,softwareprogrammingandproblemsolving.Thisallowsthecomputertolearn.Inthecaseofanunbeatablepokerprogram,thecomputerwouldhavetolearneverypossiblemoveineverypossiblegivensituation.Thenitwoulddrawonitsdatabasetoknowthepossiblebestmovetomaketowin.問(wèn)題1:Cepheuscanplaypokerbutcannotdefeathumanopponents.選項(xiàng):T選項(xiàng):F參考答案是：F問(wèn)題1:DeepBluecanplaypokeraswellandoncedefeatedaworldchampioninchess.選項(xiàng):T選項(xiàng):F參考答案是：F問(wèn)題1:Inordertorefineitsplayinpoker,Cepheuswastrainedtoplaywithhandsoftheentirehumanrace.選項(xiàng):T選項(xiàng):F參考答案是：F問(wèn)題1:Cepheusisdevelopedaimingatbeatingallhumanplayers.選項(xiàng):T選項(xiàng):F參考答案是：F問(wèn)題1:Duetothelimitationofcomputer’scomputationalcapabilities,Cepheusmaynotconductfarmorecomplexsupercomputing.選項(xiàng):T選項(xiàng):F參考答案是：T寫(xiě)作（問(wèn)答題）問(wèn)題1:根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一封推薦信。

楊莉申請(qǐng)一所大學(xué)的博士學(xué)位研讀，請(qǐng)你以她現(xiàn)在就讀學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)李教授的名義給她謝一封推薦信。

推薦信內(nèi)容包括：楊莉于今年夏天獲得我院的碩士學(xué)位，畢業(yè)成績(jī)優(yōu)秀，在學(xué)習(xí)和工作能力方面，都超越了一般同學(xué)。她不僅在學(xué)術(shù)研究領(lǐng)域很有建樹(shù)，并且與人交往也很好，擔(dān)任了多個(gè)社團(tuán)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)工作。

請(qǐng)注意推薦信寫(xiě)作格式。參考答案是：ToWhomItMayConcern,IamProfessorLi,Deanof[Colle