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牛津譯林版八年級英語上冊Unit3AdayoutStudyskillsReadandmatchMycousinisverycarefulaboutthetravellingplans.Weshouldn’tthrowtheuselessthingseverywhereinthepark.Theschooltripwasameaningfulexperience.Iwasexcitedaboutthefinal,andIwassleeplesslastnight.ABCDBDCA“-ful”:fullof,havingthequalityof“-less”:without,nothavingthequalityofsuffixes“-ful”and“-less”Thesuffix“-ful”means
“fullof
”or
“havethequalityof”.n.+-ful
adj.(充滿……的)care+-ful
careful新知學(xué)習(xí)課堂小結(jié)當堂檢測學(xué)習(xí)目標重點研討
CompletewhatKittysaidabouthertriptotheWorldParkwiththewordsintheboxbelow.B▲WewenttotheWorldParkthedaybeforeyesterday.Themodelsintheparkwere(1)_________.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsoamazing.Their(2)________clotheswerefromdifferentcountriesandlookedvery(3)________.Allofusfeltexcitedand(4)_______.Itwasreallyagreatday.Myticketis(5)______now,butI’llkeepit!wonderfulcolourfulbeautifulcheerfuluselessbeautifulcheerfulcolourfuluselesswonderfulAsuffixisaletteroragroupoflettersthataddtotheendofawordtoformanewword.后綴是添加在單詞詞尾形成新的單詞的一個字母或者一組字母。suffix后綴新知學(xué)習(xí)課堂小結(jié)當堂檢測學(xué)習(xí)目標重點研討
Workinpairsandcompletethetablebelow.Ifyoucannotadd–fulor–lesstoaword,putacross(×)inthebox.Youmayuseadictionary.A▲Adjective(with–ful)Ajective(with–less)cheerendhopemeaningsleeptastecheerfulcheerless×endlesshopefulhopelessmeaningfulmeaningless×sleeplesstastefultastelessSuffixes-fuland-less后綴-ful表示fullof;
-less表示without。這兩個后綴都是加在名詞后面構(gòu)成形容詞。課堂學(xué)習(xí)Don’targue(爭論)withthem.It’s________(use).Let’sdosomething________(use)tochangethat.Jackoftenhelpsthosepoorchildren.Heis________(help).Thechildreninpoorareasare_________(help).helpfulhelplessuselessusefulIpointOurBiologyteachertoldusthatthe_________(colour)snakesarealwaysdangerous,butmostofthetime,ifyoudon’tdisturb(打擾)them,theyare_________(harm).colourfulharmless-ful后綴新知學(xué)習(xí)課堂小結(jié)當堂檢測學(xué)習(xí)目標重點研討-ful多加在名詞之后表示“充滿...的、易于...、可...的、富有...的、具有...的”的意思,是最常用的形容詞后綴hopeful有希望的(hope希望)wonderful好極的,精彩的(wonder驚奇)careful小心的、細心的(care關(guān)系)helpful有幫助的(help幫助)useful有用的(use使用)meaningful有意義的(meaning意思)Suffixes
–ful
and-less名詞形容詞反義形容詞harmtastesleepcheercolourcaredelightcolourful
colourlesscareful
carelesstasteful
tastelesssleepful
sleeplessharmful
harmlessdelightful/cheerful
cheerless
Saraisso________thatshenevermakesmistakesinherhomework.Samis_______,sohealwaysmakesmistakesinhishomework.carefulcarelessTrytofill2points1.ThisTVdroppedtothegroundandcouldn’tbemended.It’s________(use)now.2.Amysawsomany__________(colour)dressesintheshopthatshecouldn’tstopbuyingoneafteranother.uselesscolourfulWritetheoppositesofthefollowingwords
harmful__________meaningless__________hopeful__________useful__________careless__________cheerful__________colourful__________noiseless__________harmlessmeaningfulhopelessuselesscarefulcheerlesscolourlessnoisycheerfulcolourfulhopepfuluselesscheerlesshopelessusefulmeaningfulmeaninglesscolourlessCanyoufindtheirfriendsquickly?Suffixes:-fuland-less后綴-ful表示fullof-less表示without這兩個后綴都是加在名詞后面構(gòu)成形容詞NounAdjective(with-ful)Adjective(with-less)carecarefulcarelesshelphelpfulhelplessuseusefuluselessReadandpayattentiontothelettersinredMycousinisverycarefulaboutthetravellingplans.Weshouldn’tthrowtheuselessthingseverywhereinthepark.Theschooltripwasameaningfulexperience.Iwasexcitedaboutthefinal,andIwassleeplesslastnight.Attention①!!并非所有的名詞都由后綴-ful和-less構(gòu)成形容詞形式。如:
friendly,windy,excited,interestingcare+-less→carelessn.+-ful→adj.n.+-less→adj.oppositeoppositecare+-ful→carefulSuffixes:-fuland-less后綴-ful表示fullof-less表示without這兩個后綴都是加在名詞后面構(gòu)成形容詞NounAdjective(with-ful)Adjective(with-less)carecarefulcarelesshelphelpfulhelplessuseusefuluseless3points1.Thereisalways________(end)
homeworktodobeforetheexam.2.Bettyisakindand________(help)girl.3.Somepeoplearealwayshappy.Theycanbe________(cheer)everyday.endlesshelpfulcheerfulAdjective(with-ful)Adjective(with-less)cheerendhopemeaningsleeptastecheerful×hopefulmeaningfultastefulcheerlessendlesshopelessmeaninglesssleeplesstastelessPractice1:Workinpairsandcompletethetablebelow.Ifyoucannotadd-fulor-lesstoaword,putacross×inthebox.Youmayuseadictionary.×sleepy
Iwanttothrowawaythe_______bottles.Let’sdosomethingtomaketheoldT-shirts________.uselessusefulTrytofillExercise2MakeupastorywithfiveadjectivesandtheiroppositesonPage39ingroups.
Jennyusuallyhelpsthosechildreninpoorareas,sosheis________.Thechildreninpoorareaswere________before.helpfulhelplesshelpfulhelplessTrytofillExercise1Onestudentsayoneadjective,andtheotherstudentssayitsoppositeasquicklyastheycan.
WewenttoWorldParkthedaybeforeyesterday.Themodelsintheparkwere__________.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsoamazing.Their__________clotheswerefromdifferentcountriesandlookedvery___________.Allofusfeltexcitedand________.Itwasreallyagreatday.Myticketis________now,butI’llkeepit!beautifulcheerfulcolourfuluselesswonderfulPractice2:CompletewhatKittysaidabouthertriptotheWorldParkwiththewordsintheboxbelow.wonderfulcolourfulbeautifulcheerfuluseless(4
points)(3
points)(5
points)(2
points)(1point)Challenge(挑戰(zhàn))
Yourgroupcanchooseanylevelandgetthepoints.Thereareonly5chancesforeachgroup.5pointsItismyseconddayinJapan.Itisa_____(sun)day.WearehavingagreattimeherebecauseJapanesepeopleare_______(friend)tous.WewillhavesushiandotherJapanesefood.Theperformers’clotheswereso_______(usual)thatIcouldnotstoptakingsomany_________(surprise)photos.Youwillbe______(excite)toseethem.MyvisittoJapanwillbe_________(colour).sunnyfriendlyunusualsurprisingexcitedcolourfulRemember:1.有些名詞有后綴-ful構(gòu)成的形容詞,但沒有后綴-less構(gòu)成的形容詞;反之亦然。如:
endless,wonderful,beautiful…2.并非所有的名詞都由后綴-ful和-less構(gòu)成形容詞形式。如:
friendly,windy,excited,interesting,…如果你不確定,一定要查閱相關(guān)資料。有些名詞后可加-ful后綴,但不可加-less,反之亦然。如:Attention
??!endbeautiful
endlessbeauty√beautiless×endful√×1.Revisethenewwords,phrasesandsentencesinIntegratedskills&Studyskills.2.Makesomesentencesorapassagewithsomeadjectivesending“-ful”and“-less”.HomeworkWriting根據(jù)提示寫一篇日記:
1.昨天,八年級八班的同學(xué)們乘公交車去上海進行了一日游。
2.我們早上6:00在校門口集合。在車上,我們興高采烈。我們迫不及待要到達上海,但旅途似乎漫無盡頭。
3.我們8:00到達上海,參觀了很多名勝。公園里的花朵五顏六色,很美麗。我們遇見了一個無助的孩子,他迷了路
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