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牛津上海版七年級下冊英語期末試卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分)1.(1分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?()A.pill B.kid C.stupid D.bike2.(1分)Thegrasshopperfeltcold,hungryanddisappointed.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?()A./,d?s?'p??nt?d/ B./,d?s?'p?ntd/ C./,d?s?'p??ntd/ D./'dis?p??nt?d/3.(1分)In______end,hisdreamcametruebecauseheworkedsohard.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./4.(1分)Don'treadbooks______thesun.It'sbadforyoureyes.()A.under B.in C.on D.a(chǎn)t5.(1分)Emma'scomputerisunderrepair,butshecanuse________.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine6.(1分)Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse,theLeesboughtsome_______inthemallnearby.()A.furniture B.chair C.table D.shelf7.(1分)Whatcolourdoyoulike_________,blackorwhite?()A.good B.well C.better D.best8.(1分)﹣______willwegettotheOceanPark?﹣Inabout35minutes.()A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howsoon9.(1分)Imovedtoanewflatandit'sclosetomyoffice.NowI________walktoworkinsteadofgoingbycar.()A.should B.must C.can D.need10.(1分)Autumnmakesme________windydays.()A.thinkof B.thinkingof C.thoughtof D.tothinkof11.(1分)Therestaurantisnotsopopular________itoffersalotofdeliciousfoodatlowprices.()A.because B.if C.a(chǎn)fter D.a(chǎn)lthough12.(1分)Ifyou________busynow,youcandoitlater.()A.be B.a(chǎn)re C.were D.willbe13.(1分)MichaelcamebackfromtheUnitedStatesyesterday.He________alotsincewelastmet.()A.changes B.changed C.haschanged D.ischanging14.(1分)﹣Alicehasn'tbeentotheDisneylandyet.﹣__________()A.SohaveI. B.NeitherhaveI. C.SodidI. D.NeitherdidI.15.(1分)﹣IthinkMr.SunisasstrongasMr.Wind.﹣_______Theyarebothimportanttous.()A.Ithinkso,too. B.That'sallright. C.That'sagoodidea. D.Idon'tagreewithyou.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共5分)16.(5分)A.angryB.readC.presentsD.spentE.youngerF.watchItwasDecember.SueandherfriendsweretalkingaboutChristmas.Suethoughtaboutthe(1)forherfamily.Dadlovedhistorybooksandahistorybookwouldbeokay.Her(2)brotherlovedsweets.Soshedecidedtobuyhimsomesweets.Ofcourse,thatwouldmakeMum(3),butpeoplealwayseatsweetsatChristmas.Sue'sproblemwaswhattobuyforhermum.Mumdidn't(4)manybooks.Shelovesgardening,andshehasalreadyhadeverythingforthegarden.SuecouldbuyMumabookwithpicturesofbeautifulgardensinit.Butshelikestobeinherowngarden.Sue(5)alotoftimelookingforsomethingforhermumbutnothingwasgoodenough.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共5分)17.(1分)Helptothecakes,boysandgirls.(you)18.(1分)Mybrotherisainarestaurantandheloveshisjobverymuch.(wait)19.(1分)Heneedscourage(勇氣)andtoclimbthemountain.(strong)20.(1分)Thelittlegirlcriedafterherparentsleft.(sad)21.(1分)Ourschoolisverysmall.Itwouldbetohaveaswimmingpoolinit.(possible)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。1-5小題每空格限填一詞。)(共10分)22.(2分)Tonyusedtobeatourguideinatravelagency.(改為否定句)Tonytobeatourguideinatravelagency.23.(2分)Simonhasneverbeentothecinema.(改為反意疑問句)Simonhasneverbeentothecinema,?24.(2分)ThisisJerry'sbedroom.對劃線部分提問)isthis?25.(2分)Kitty'skiteisnotasbeautifulasBen's.(保持句意基本不變)Ben'skiteisthanKitty's.26.(2分)forever,Jack,wish,healthandhappiness,I(連詞成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀和寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共28分)A.Choosetherightsentencestocompletethedialogue(從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?,每句限用一次)?分)27.(4分)A.Howcanyousayso?B.Yes,ofcourse.C.ThisisBill.D.Whereareyoufrom?E.Whydoyousayso?Helen:Hi,Mike!Mike:Hi,Helen.Welcometomybirthdayparty.(1)Heismygoodfriend.Helen:Hi,Bill.Nicetomeetyou.(2)Bill:I'mfromAustralia.Helen:Oh,really?It'ssummerinyourhometown,isn'tit?Bill:That'sright.It'shotinAustralianow.ButIlikeitverymuch.Helen:(3)Bill:BecauseIlikeswimming.Helen:Haveyougotanyexperiencesinswimminginthesea?Bill:(4)It'sgreatfuntohavesomeexcitingwatersportslikewater﹣skiingonthesea.Helen:Wow!HowIwishIcouldbethere!B.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)28.(6分)Doyoukeepadiary?Whatdoyouusuallywriteabout?Thefollowingsareaboutpets'diaries.Cat'sdiaryLastweek,whenIwasinbed,Boycameintothelivingroom.Heputdownsomebuckets(桶)onthefloor.Thenheheldupanet,andlookedatthefishtank."Whatdidhewant?"Ithought.HetookFishoutofthetankandputhimintoabucketwithsomewaterinit.Thenhestartedcleaningthetank.Mymouthwatered.Isneakeduptogetacloserlook.Iwalkedpastthebucketandtipped(打翻)itover.Fishdroppedontothefloor.Itwasmychance!ButBoysawwhathappened.Hequicklypickedmeupandshutmeoutofthelivingroom.Howmean!Fish'sdiarySomethingterriblehappenedyesterday.ItbeganwhenBoycameintothelivingroom.Usually,hewouldfeedmeandthenleave,buthedidn'tyesterday.Hestayedandlookedatmeforalongtime.Therewasanetinhishand."Whatdidhewant?"Ithought.Suddenly,"Whoooshh!"Everythingwasspinningroundandround.Icouldn'tbreathe.Then"Plop!"Everythingwasred.WherewasI?IlookedupandsawCatlookingcloselyatme!HetippedoverthebucketandIflewoutofit.Iclosedmyeyesandwaitedfortheworst.IimaginedCatchewingmeup.Luckily,therewasamiracle.Boypickedmeupinthenetandputmebackintothenice,cleantank.Mynightmarewasover.Iwassafeandsound.(1)BoyputFishintoabucketbecausehehadto.A.lookatthetankB.cleanthetankC.takeFishtoanewtankD.putwaterinthetank(2)Theunderlinedword"it"inLine9refersto"".A.thenetB.thewaterC.thetankD.thebucket(3)Catwalkedpastthebucketandknockeditoverbecausehewantedto.A.eatFishB.lookatFishC.drinkthewaterD.getBoy'sattention(4)Thecolourofthebucketis.A.yellowB.blueC.redD.green(5)Theunderlinedsentence"Iclosedmyeyesandwaitedfortheworst."in"Fish'sdiary"meansFishwas.A.angryB.hopelessC.sadD.hurt(6)Fishfeltafterhereturnedtothetank.A.soangrywithCatC.happytohaveacleanhomeB.soworriedaboutCatD.gladthathewassafeagainC.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(6分)29.(6分)FALSEALARMIwasusingthebathroomatmylocallibraryandIthoughtIwaslockedinbecauseIcouldn'tpushthedooropen!Itwas(1)andIstartedscreaming,HELP!HELP!"Iforgotthatitwasactuallyaslidingdoor.Finally,Dadcameinandopenedthedoor.WhenIcameout,Isawallthestaffandlocalslookingandlaughingatme!Therewereevenacoupleofkidsfrommyschool.Eeek!LaurenCLASSROOMCONFUSIONItwasmyfirstdaybackatschoolandasIenteredmynewclassroom,Isaid"Hi"tomyteacher.Butinsteadofsayinghername,Isaidthenameofmyteacherfromtheyearbefore!Itriedto(2)myselfbutthewholeclassburstoutlaughing,andevenmyteachersmiled.Ididn'tfeelso(3)andwhenIwenttositdown,mylegswereshaking!Argh!KateCHEESEPROBLEMSOnenightIwasabouttogotobed(4)Isuddenlyfelthungry,soIwenttothefridgetogetsomecheese.Theonlyproblemwasthatthecheeseandthebutterwereinthesamebox,soI(5)knowwhichonewaswhich!IpickedupwhatIthoughtwascheese,cutmyselfapieceandtakeabite.AsIwaseatingit,Iwasconfusedbecauseitdidn'ttastelikecheese.ThenIrealizedIwaseatingbutter!Itwassoembarrassing.JessicaBIGSCREAMSTARItwasaweekafterschoolcampandwewereatourweeklyschoolwhereamini(6)aboutcampwasplayingonthescreen.Isawmyselfandscreamed,"It'sme!!!"Everybodyaroundmelookedandlaughedatme.IdidalittlesmileandthenIwentbrightred.Maggie(1)A.brightB.funnyC.awfulD.fantastic(2)A.showB.correctC.coverD.train(3)A.comfortableB.angryC.interestedD.active(4)A.althoughB.beforeC.whenD.until(5)A.simplyB.likelyC.certainlyD.hardly(6)A.posterB.movieC.playD.storyD.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(6分)30.(6分)IhavelostmykeybutIhadagood(1)rforit.IwasabouttoseePhiladelphia'sgreatestcitizen,BenjaminFranklin.(2)Einthetownknewhim.Byaccident,IhadheardhissonWilliamtellashopkeeperthatheandhisfatherweregoingtoflyakitethisdayandIwantedtowatchthe(3)fmanatwork.Ifollowedthemtoafarmrightoutsidethecityandhidbehindatree.Theywatchedthesky,andasstormcloudsgathered.Bentiedastringtothekite.Thenhelookedaroundforsomething."Whereisthekey.William?"Hissonlookedinhispocketsbutfoundnokey."Icannotdotheexperiment(4)wakey."saidBen.Atthatmoment,Icameoutwiththekeytomyhouse.Benexclaimed,"Youhave(5)stheday,youngman!"Hetieditneartheendofthestring.Next,hetiedametalwiretothekey,whichledtoaglassjar.Williamgotthekiteflying,asrainbegantofall.Beforelong,wesawaflashoflightning.Didhisexperimentwork?Benputhishandnearthekey.Anelectricsparkjumpedfromthekeytohisfingers."Wehavedoneit!"heexclaimed."Weprovedthatlightningismadeofelectricity.Andifit'snotyou,Icouldnothavedonethis."hesaidtome.WhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadleftmykeywithBen.Ihadhelpedunlocka(6)sofnature﹣butIcouldn'tunlockmyfrontdoor!E.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題)(6分)31.(6分)"Whydowehavetogotoschool?"DesiaskedTisha,herbestfriend."Gettingupearly,schoolwork,homework﹣it'sjusttoomuch!"Afewnightslater,Desiwasdrawingwhenhermomcametotalktoher."Desi,youknowthenewsicknessItoldyouabout﹣theonethat'sbeenspreadingprettyquicklyaroundtheworld?"Momasked.Desinodded,feelingalittlescared.Shedidn'tlikethathermomlookedsoworried."Tobesafe,schoolswillbeshuttingdown...startingtomorrow,"hermomsaidquietly."Wait,what?"AsmilestartedtospreadacrossDesi'sface.Thenextday.Desisleptinuntil9:00a.m.Shewatchedcartoonsinherpajamas,drewpictures,playedherfavoritevideogamesetc.Shedidwhatevershewanted,whenevershewanted.Aweeklateratbreakfast,hermomshared,"Yourteachersemailedus.I'mgoingtohelpyoudoyourschoolworkathome."Forthenextfewdays,Desi'smomdidherbest,butthingsweredifferent.Herteacherusedfunnyvoicestoreadwhatcharacterssaidinbooks.Hermomdidn't.Shedidn'tusecolorfulpipecleanerswhenexplainingthemathproblemeither.Nothingwasfunatall:Desiwasstartingtomissschool.Itwassoboringplayingbyherselfeverysingleday.Twoweekslater,Momsharedanupdatefromschool.Desi'steacherwouldbeginholdingclassesonline.Desi(6)onthescreen.Itsurefeelsgoodtobebackinschool,Desithought,evenifitisdifferent.(1)DidDesiliketogotoschoolwhentalkingtoherbestfriendTishaatthebeginning?(2)WhatmadeschoolsshutdownaccordingtoMum?(3)HowdidDesifeelwhensheknewshedidn'tneedtogotoschool?(4)What'sthedifferencebetweenMumandtheteacheratschool?(5)HowdidDesilikeplayingbyherselfeverysingleday?(6)Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?Desionthescreen.VI.Writing(作文)(共12分)32.(12分)Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"______is/arehard﹣working".(以"_____很辛勤"為題,寫一篇不少于60詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格。)本學(xué)期,我們學(xué)習(xí)了Thegrasshopperandtheant的寓言,大家對于勤勞的螞蟻留下深刻的印象。在我們的生活中也有很多勤勞的人們,請結(jié)合實(shí)際,選擇一位或一個(gè)群體與我們分享。寫作前先請你把題目補(bǔ)充完整。注意:(1)短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息,否則不予評分。(2)照抄閱讀語篇不得分。參考答案與試題解析Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分)1.【分析】pill藥片,kid孩子,stupid愚蠢的,bike自行車。【解答】pill/p?l/,kid/k?d/,stupid/?stju?p?d/,bike/ba?k/。可知bike中的i發(fā)音與其他選項(xiàng)不同。故選:D。2.【分析】disappointed失望的【解答】disappointed/?d?s??p??nt?d/,可知D選項(xiàng)是disappointed的發(fā)音。故選:D。3.【分析】最后,他的夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)了,因?yàn)樗ぷ魅绱伺??!窘獯稹縜一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the表示特指;/零冠詞。Intheend"最后"固定搭配。故選:C。4.【分析】不要在陽光下看書。這對你的眼睛不好?!窘獯稹吭陉柟庀乱胕nthesun,不能用under。故選:B。5.【分析】艾瑪?shù)碾娔X正在修理,但她可以用我的?!窘獯稹縄我,主格;me我,賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。為了避免與前面名詞重復(fù),這里用名詞性物主代詞mine代替mycomputer"我的電腦"。故選:D。6.【分析】在搬進(jìn)他們的新房子后,Lees一家在附近的購物中心買了一些家具?!窘獯稹縡urniture家具,chair椅子,table桌子,shelf架子。根據(jù)句中信息Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse在搬進(jìn)他們的新房子后,推測下句句意:Lees一家在附近的購物中心買了一些家具;故選:A。7.【分析】你更喜歡什么顏色,黑色還是白色?【解答】根據(jù)blackorwhite,可知是兩者之間的比較,此題考查比較級,good/well的比較級為better。故選:C。8.【分析】—我們多久到達(dá)海洋公園?—大約35分鐘后?!窘獯稹縃owoften多久一次,對頻率提問;Howfar多么遠(yuǎn),對距離提問;Howlong多久,多長時(shí)間,對for+時(shí)間段提問;Howsoon多久,常對in+時(shí)間段提問。根據(jù)答語"Inabout35minutes."大約35分鐘后??芍?,對in+時(shí)間段提問,因此用Howsoon。故選:D。9.【分析】我搬到了一套新公寓,它離我的辦公室很近?,F(xiàn)在我可以走路去上班,而不是開車去?!窘獯稹縮hould應(yīng)該;must必須;can可以;need需要。根據(jù)Imovedtoanewflatandit'sclosetomyoffice."我搬到了一套新公寓,它離我的辦公室很近。"可知,現(xiàn)在我"可以"走路去上班,而不是開車去。故選:C。10.【分析】秋天使我想起了刮風(fēng)的日子?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知考查makesbdosth讓某人做某事。固定用法。故選:A。11.【分析】這家餐館不太受歡迎,盡管它以低廉的價(jià)格提供許多美味的食物?!窘獯稹縝ecause因?yàn)椋籭f如果、是否;after在......之后;although雖然、盡管。根據(jù)Therestaurantisnotsopopular"這家餐館不太受歡迎",及itoffersalotofdeliciousfoodatlowprices"......它以低廉的價(jià)格提供許多美味的食物"可知,應(yīng)該是"盡管",用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選:D。12.【分析】如果你現(xiàn)在很忙,你可以稍后做?!窘獯稹糠治鼍涫剑}干是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,if表"如果";其主句謂語常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,從句謂語常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來,即"主情從現(xiàn)"用法。根據(jù)語境,題干主句謂語是cando,因此設(shè)空處從句謂語應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),即are符合語境。故選:B。13.【分析】邁克爾昨天從美國回來了。自從我們上次見面以來,他改變了很多?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)時(shí)間狀語"sincewelastmet.""自從我們上次見面以來",可知此題為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+過去分詞。Hehaschangedalot.他改變了很多。故選:C。14.【分析】﹣愛麗絲還沒有去過迪斯尼樂園。﹣我也沒有?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)hasn'tbeen可知,否定句用neither,助動(dòng)詞用have,因此NeitherhaveI符合題意。故選:B。15.【分析】﹣我認(rèn)為太陽先生和風(fēng)先生一樣強(qiáng)壯。﹣我也這么認(rèn)為。它們對我們都很重要。【解答】A.Ithinkso,too.我也這么認(rèn)為;B.That'sallright..沒關(guān)系;C.That'sagoodidea.好主意;Idon'tagreewithyou.我不同意你的看法。上文陳述的觀點(diǎn)是"我認(rèn)為太陽先生和風(fēng)先生一樣強(qiáng)壯",結(jié)合答語"它們對我們都很重要。"可知答語是同意對方的,故選項(xiàng)A符合題意。故選:A。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共5分)16.【分析】文章講述了Sue計(jì)劃為家人準(zhǔn)備圣誕節(jié)禮物的事情。【解答】(1)C.考查名詞。句意:Sue想給她的家人買禮物。根據(jù)語境,題干指考慮為家人準(zhǔn)備禮物,應(yīng)填presents。故選C。(2)E.考查形容詞。句意:她的弟弟喜愛糖果。根據(jù)語境,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞younger修飾名詞brother,指年齡的上下關(guān)系。故選E。(3)A.考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)然,那樣會(huì)讓媽媽生氣,但是人們在圣誕節(jié)總是吃糖果。根據(jù)語境,這里指給弟弟買糖果會(huì)"使媽媽生氣",設(shè)空處考查固定搭配"makesbangry"。故選A。(4)B.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:媽媽沒有讀很多書。根據(jù)語境及設(shè)空后的manybooks,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞read,表"讀很多書"。故選B。(5)D.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Sue花了很多時(shí)間為她媽媽找禮物,但都不夠好。根據(jù)語境及題干關(guān)鍵信息詞looking,設(shè)空處表"花費(fèi)時(shí)間",是固定搭配"spendtimedoingsth"。故選D。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共5分)17.【分析】孩子們,請隨便吃蛋糕?!窘獯稹縴ou你、你們,主格或賓格。Helponeself"自取"固定搭配。由boysandgirls"孩子們"可知,填反身代詞yourselves"你們自己"。故答案為:yourselves。18.【分析】我哥哥是一家餐館的服務(wù)員,他非常喜歡他的工作?!窘獯稹縲ait等待,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)inarestaurant"在一家餐館里"可知,我哥哥是一名"服務(wù)員",不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞waiter。故答案為:waiter。19.【分析】他需要勇氣和力量去爬山。【解答】strong強(qiáng)壯的,形容詞。and連接并列成分。根據(jù)名詞courage"勇氣"可知,填不可數(shù)名詞strength"力量"。故答案為:strength。20.【分析】小女孩在父母離開后傷心地哭了?!窘獯稹縮ad傷心的,形容詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞cried用副詞sadly"傷心地"。故答案為:sadly。21.【分析】我們學(xué)校很小。里面不可能有游泳池?!窘獯稹縫ossible可能的,形容詞。根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞be可知,系表結(jié)構(gòu),填形容詞作表語。由Ourschoolisverysmall."我們學(xué)校很小。"可知,有一個(gè)游泳池是"不可能的",填形容詞impossible。故答案為:impossible。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。1-5小題每空格限填一詞。)(共10分)22.【分析】托尼曾經(jīng)是一家旅行社的導(dǎo)游。托尼過去不是一家旅行社的導(dǎo)游。【解答】根據(jù)句中的usedto可知否定句在used前加助動(dòng)詞didn't,used還原成原形use.故答案是didn'tuse.23.【分析】西蒙從未去過電影院。西蒙從未去過電影院,是嗎?【解答】根據(jù)never,可知是否定詞,前面的句子是否定形式,故后面用肯定形式;前面有助動(dòng)詞has,后面也用has。Simon用he代替。故答案為hashe.24.【分析】這是杰瑞的臥室。這是誰的臥室?【解答】根據(jù)題干,被劃線部分的意思是"杰瑞的",用"whosebedroom"提問。故答案為Whosebedroom.25.【分析】基蒂的風(fēng)箏不如本的漂亮。本的風(fēng)箏比基蒂的更漂亮?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,原句中的"基蒂的風(fēng)箏不如本的漂亮"相當(dāng)于"本的風(fēng)箏比基蒂的更漂亮"。morebeautiful更漂亮,比較級。故答案為morebeautiful.26.【分析】我希望杰克永遠(yuǎn)幸福健康?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)單詞提示可知,句子是陳述句。主語I"我"。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),謂語動(dòng)詞用原形wish"希望"。雙賓語Jack"杰克";happinessandhealth"幸福和健康"。forever"永遠(yuǎn)"作狀語。故答案為:IwishJackhappinessandhealthforever.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀和寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共28分)A.Choosetherightsentencestocompletethedialogue(從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?,每句限用一次)?分)27.【分析】本文主要介紹了比爾的家鄉(xiāng)?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題(1)C.結(jié)合下文,Heismygoodfriend.可知他是我的好朋友,因此判斷空格處表達(dá)的含義為這是比爾。故選C。(2)D.結(jié)合下文,I'mfromAustralia.可知答語意為來自澳大利亞,據(jù)此判斷問句是詢問對方來自哪兒,故選D。(3)E.結(jié)合下文,BecauseIlikeswimming.可知是對原因的回答,因此判斷問句是詢問為什么這么說,故選E。(4)B.結(jié)合上文,Haveyougotanyexperiencesinswimminginthesea?可知問句是詢問是否有在海里游泳的經(jīng)驗(yàn),再結(jié)合下文,It'sgreatfuntohavesomeexcitingwatersportslikewater﹣skiingonthesea.可知滑水很有意思,據(jù)此判斷空格處為肯定回答,故選B。B.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)28.【分析】本文主要是寵物的日記?!窘獯稹浚?)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段HetookFishoutofthetankandputhimintoabucketwithsomewaterinit.Thenhestartedcleaningthetank.他把魚從魚缸里拿出來,把他放在一個(gè)桶里,里面有一些水。然后他開始清洗魚缸??芍狟oy把魚放入桶里是為了清洗魚缸,故選B。(2)D.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第六段Iwalkedpastthebucketandtipped(打翻)itover.我經(jīng)過水桶并且把它打翻,據(jù)此判斷打翻的是水桶,因此猜測it代指水桶,故選D。(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第五段Mymouthwatered.Fishdroppedontothefloor.Itwasmychance!我流口水了,魚掉到了地板上。這是我的機(jī)會(huì)!據(jù)此推斷貓打翻水桶是想吃掉魚,故選A。(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第十一段Everythingwasred.一切都是紅色的,據(jù)此推斷魚在桶里看到的是紅色,因此推斷水桶是紅色的,故選C。(5)B.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段IimaginedCatchewingmeup.我想象著被貓把我嚼碎,可知魚閉上眼睛等待著被貓吃掉,據(jù)此推斷它非常絕望,故選B。(6)D.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一段Mynightmarewasover.Iwassafeandsound.我的噩夢結(jié)束了,我安然無恙,據(jù)此推斷魚再次回到魚缸后感覺很高興他又安全了,故選D.C.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(6分)29.【分析】文章是幾名作者介紹了自己經(jīng)歷的一些尷尬的事?!窘獯稹浚?)C形容詞辨析。A明亮的,B有趣的,C可怕的,D好極的,根據(jù)下句Istartedscreaming,HELP!HELP!"我開始尖叫,救命!救命!"可知很可怕,故答案是C。(2)B動(dòng)詞辨析。A展示,B糾正,C覆蓋,D訓(xùn)練,根據(jù)上句Butinsteadofsayinghername,Isaidthenameofmyteacherfromtheyearbefore但是我沒有說她的名字,而是說了我前年老師的名字,可知應(yīng)該是嘗試糾正我自己(錯(cuò)誤),故答案是B。(3)A形容詞辨析。A舒服的,B生氣的,C感興趣的,D活潑的,根據(jù)上文但是我沒有說她的名字,而是說了我前年老師的名字,可知作者感覺不舒服,故答案是A。(4)C連詞辨析。A雖然,B在...之前,C當(dāng)...時(shí),D直到,根據(jù)Iwasabouttogotobed(4)Isuddenlyfelthungry,soIwenttothefridgetogetsomecheese當(dāng)我正要睡覺時(shí),突然覺得餓了,所以我去冰箱拿奶酪when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,故答案是C。(5)D副詞辨析。A簡單地,B可能,C一定地,D幾乎不,根據(jù)whichonewaswhich!IpickedupwhatIthoughtwascheese應(yīng)該是幾乎分不清哪個(gè)是奶油,哪個(gè)是黃油,故答案是D。(6)B名詞辨析。A海報(bào),B電影,C劇,D故事,根據(jù)playingonthescreen,應(yīng)該是那是一周放學(xué)后的夏令營,我們在每周的學(xué)校里,一部關(guān)于夏令營的迷你電影在屏幕上播放,故答案是B。D.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(6分)30.【分析】作者用自己的鑰匙幫助本做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明了閃電是由電組成,進(jìn)而解開了自然的奧秘,回家時(shí)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)把鑰匙弄丟了?!窘獯稹浚?)reason.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意,我把鑰匙丟了,但我有充分的理由。結(jié)合下文可知,作者丟了鑰匙卻促成了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),因此是有一個(gè)好的理由,reason"理由"。故填reason。(2)Everyone.考查代詞。根據(jù)句意,鎮(zhèn)上的每個(gè)人都認(rèn)識他。結(jié)合首字母可知,考慮everyone"每個(gè)人"。故填Everyone。(3)famous.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,碰巧,我聽到他的兒子威廉對一個(gè)店主說,他和他的父親今天要去放風(fēng)箏,我想看看這位名人是怎么工作的。根據(jù)上文鎮(zhèn)上的每個(gè)人都認(rèn)識他可知是著名的。故填famous。(4)without.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意,沒有鑰匙我不能做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)前文butfoundnokey可知是沒有鑰匙,without"沒有"。故填without。(5)saved.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,你拯救了這天,年輕人!根據(jù)前文Icameoutwiththekeytomyhouse結(jié)合首字母可知用saved"拯救"。故填saved。(6)secret.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意,我?guī)椭忾_了大自然的一個(gè)秘密——但我不能打開我的前門。根據(jù)前文Weprovedthatlightningismadeofelectricity,結(jié)合首字母可知用secret"秘密"。故填secret。E.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題)(6分)31.【分析】文章講了由于疫情學(xué)校停課了,Desi一開始高興,但是后來發(fā)現(xiàn)每天一個(gè)人玩太無聊了。他開始想念老師上課是的美好。德西的老師將開始在網(wǎng)上上課。德西想,回到學(xué)校肯定感覺很好,即使是不同的?!窘獯稹浚?)No,hedidn't.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Whydowehavetogotoschool?"DesiaskedTisha,herbestfriend."Gettingupearly,schoolwork,homework﹣it'sjusttoomuch!"可知,"我們?yōu)槭裁匆蠈W(xué)?"德西問她最好的朋友蒂莎早起、功課、家庭作業(yè)都太多了!"可推測德西不喜歡上學(xué)。故答
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