人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit1 You and Me Pronunciation課件

Unit1YouandMePronunciation&GrammarFocus一、音素:∕i?∕∕?∕∕e∕∕?∕音素發(fā)音要點(diǎn)∕i?∕長(zhǎng)元音舌尖抵下齒,舌前部盡力向上顎抬起。雙唇微微張開(kāi),呈扁平口形。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),例:sheep∕?i?p∕∕?∕短元音舌尖抵下齒,舌前部向上顎抬起,但比發(fā)∕i:∕音時(shí)略低且放松些。雙唇仍呈扁平口形,但比發(fā)∕i:∕音時(shí)開(kāi)口稍大些(一個(gè)小指開(kāi)口度)。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),例:pig∕p?g∕∕e∕短元音舌尖抵下齒,舌前部向上顎抬起,但比發(fā)∕?∕音時(shí)略低些。雙唇仍呈扁平口形,但比發(fā)∕?∕音時(shí)開(kāi)口稍大些(一個(gè)食指開(kāi)口度)。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),例:bed∕bed∕∕?∕短元音舌尖抵下齒,舌前部向上顎抬起,但比發(fā)∕?∕音時(shí)略低些。雙唇呈扁平口形,但比發(fā)∕e∕音時(shí)開(kāi)口稍大些(兩個(gè)食指開(kāi)口度)。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),例:bag∕b?g∕二、語(yǔ)音:縮略詞讀音一般形式IamWhatisItisWeareWhoisHeis縮略形式I’mWhat’sIt’sWe’reWho’sHe’s縮略詞讀音∕a?m∕∕w?ts∕∕?ts∕∕w?r∕∕hu?z∕∕h?z∕將方框中與畫(huà)線部分發(fā)音相同的單詞填到對(duì)應(yīng)的表格中。will

these

black

happy

desk

livesing people meet rabbit tell head1.sheep∕?i?p∕2.pig∕p?g∕3.bed∕bed∕4.bag∕b?g∕

these

people

meetlive

sing

willdesk

tell

headblack

rabbit

happy一、含有be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(一)be動(dòng)詞的變化在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中,be動(dòng)詞可以用于說(shuō)明年齡、身份、身體狀況等現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。be動(dòng)詞在句中要根據(jù)人稱(chēng)和數(shù)進(jìn)行變化。記憶順口溜:我用am,你用are,is連著他她它,復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)都用are。(二)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句1.含有be的陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí),把be提到主語(yǔ)前。如:Heisadoctor.他是一名醫(yī)生?！鶬sheadoctor?他是一名醫(yī)生嗎?Iamhungry.我餓了?！鶤reyouhungry?(人稱(chēng)要把I換成you)你餓嗎?2.一般疑問(wèn)句的回答回答時(shí)要用人稱(chēng)代詞;否定回答一般要在be后直接加not,可以縮寫(xiě)(但amnot不能縮寫(xiě))?！狝reWeiWeiandLiDonghere?魏偉和李東在這嗎?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.是的,他們?cè)凇?不,他們不在。(三)含有be動(dòng)詞的否定句直接在be動(dòng)詞后加not。如:Sheisn’t/isnotateacher.她并不是老師。二、人稱(chēng)代詞和形容詞性物主代詞數(shù)單數(shù)形式復(fù)數(shù)形式人稱(chēng)語(yǔ)法格主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞第一人稱(chēng)Imemyweusour第二人稱(chēng)youyouyouryouyouyour第三人稱(chēng)hehimhistheythemtheirsheherherititits人稱(chēng)代詞的主格在句中作主語(yǔ);賓格在句中作賓語(yǔ);形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ),后接名詞。如:Idon’tknowit.我不認(rèn)識(shí)它。(I在句中作主語(yǔ),it為賓語(yǔ))Ourbooksareoverthere.我們的書(shū)在那里。(ourbooks是主語(yǔ),形容詞性物主代詞our修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)books)用括號(hào)里所給單詞的正確形式完成句子。1.I

amiddleschoolstudent.Myparents

teachers.(be)

2.MissWu

(be)kind.Sheis

(we)classteacher.

3.Theseflowers

(benot)hers.

4.—Arethosebikes

(they)?

—Yes,they

(be).

5.Ihaveabird.

(it)colourisblue.

amareisouraren’ttheirsareIts一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

)1.TonyandDaming

mybestfriends.

A.is B.am C.are D.be(

)2.

yougoodatswimming?

A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Am(

)3.

nameisAnn.What’s

name?

A.She;you B.She;your C.Her;you D.Her;yourCBD(

)4.Pleasegive

somepictures.

A.we B.our C.us D.ours(

)5.ThetwogirlsarefromtheUS.

namesareLucyandLily.

A.Her B.Their C.They D.ThemCB二、語(yǔ)法選擇。Hello,everyone.MynameisJohn.Iam

1

Englishboy.I’mfourteenyearsold.Iamtallandthin.Ihaveshorthair.Ilive

2

myparentsinGuangzhou.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.Iamgoodat

3

computergames.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.IaminClassFour.There

4

12boysand11girlsinmyclass.Ihave

5

friends.TheyhelpmewithChineseandIhelp

6

withEnglish.Wealllikeplayingbasketball,

7

itisveryinteresting.Weusuallyplaybasketballfrom4p.m.to5p.m.Mydreamis

8

abasketballplayer.

9

isyourhobby?Canyoutellme?Ifyouwant

10

friendswithme,pleasewritetome.

(

)1.A.a B.an C.the(

)2.A.from B.at C.with(

)3.A.play B.playing C.toplay(

)4.A.is B.are C.am(

)5.A.any B.much C.some(

)6.A.they B.their C.them(

)7.A.so B.because C.but(

)8.A.be B.being C.tobe(

)9.A.What B.How C.When(

)10.A.make B.making C.tomakeBCBBCCBCAC三、短文填空。請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。be

help

very

and

from

book

the

well

but

year

good

sheHi,everyone.MynameisHanMei.IamaChinesegirl.Icome(1)

Shanghai.Iamtwelve(2)

old.IstudyinaForeignLanguageMiddleSchool.Ilivewithmyparents.They(3)

bothforty.

fromyears

areIhaveagoodfriend.(4)

nameisLucyKing.SheisfromtheUS.Sheiseleven.Sheis(5)

atEnglish.Sheoften(6)

mewithmyEnglish.Weareinthesameschool,(7)

wearen’tinthesameclass.Afterclass,weread(8)

inthereadingroo