專題09 閱讀還原（真題過關(guān)）-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考點大串講（仁愛版）（解析版）

專題09閱讀還原【真題過關(guān)】（2022·福建福州·七年級期末）Thereisanewvirtual（虛擬的）helperforkidsinAmazon.___1___Thereisadesign（圖案）ofacartoontiger’sorpanda’sfaceonit.___2___Manykidslikeitalot.Italsohasaspecialfeature（特征）withtwomagicwords:“Please”and“Thanks”.ThechildrenaskEctoDotsomequestions,___3___IfyouaskEchoDot,“What’syourname?”,itwon’tanswerthequestion.___4___,itwillansweryourquestionandendwith“Thanksforaskingsopolitely.”SoAmazonhopeskidswilllearnfromEctoDotandlearntobepolite.___5___Someonesays,“Wecan’ttalkwithourkidsfacetoface.Weshouldspend（花）timewithkidsandteachthemhowtobepolite.”Whatdoyouthink?A．Itlooksverycute.B．Butifyouaskit,“Couldyoutellmeyourname,please?”C．ItsnameisEctoDot.D．ButmanyparentsarenothappywithEctoDot.E．thenitasksthemtobepolite（禮貌）.（2022·福建省福州外國語學(xué)校七年級期末）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Youarenevertoooldtolearn(活到老，學(xué)到老).PengShengwu,an80-year-oldgrandma,learnsEnglisheveryday.____6____Atfirst,GrandmaPengjustwantedtolearnEnglishtohelphergrandson.Then,shebegantoloveit.Nowshestudiesataschool.____7____Theyarealloldpeoplefrom60to80yearsold.GrandmaPenglearnsmanysubjectsatschool.____8____ShelistenstoherEnglishteachercarefullyinclass.Andafterclass,shedoesherhomeworkcarefully,too.ButitisalittledifficultforhertolearnEnglish.____9____SheoftenputsEnglishcardsonthewallsofherhome.ShelikeslisteningtoEnglishwhensheiscooking.Sometimes,sheevenbringsEnglishcardswithherwhenshetakesabus.“____10____Ilikeitalot,”GrandmaPengsays.“Itisalsogoodformybrain.”WordBank(詞庫)：subject科目；listento聽；brain腦；chance機(jī)會A．Learningmakesmehappy.B．ButherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.C．About30studentsareinherclass.D．Sosheworkshardandtakeseverychancetolearn.E．ShelikeslearningEnglishandshecanspeakEnglishwell.（2022·福建·廈門市翔安區(qū)教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校（廈門市翔安區(qū)教育研究中心）七年級期末）Taipingnijiaojiaoisatraditiona（傳統(tǒng)的）toyinZhenjiang,Jiangsu.Itismadeofmud（泥漿）,butcanmakewonderfulsounds.____11____

Ittakesmorethan10stepstomake.Thekeyiskneading（捏）themudwithyourhands.Youcankneaditintoanythingyoulike,fromanimalstoplants.Theyusuallycarrygoodmeanings.____12____Tomakeitmorebeautiful,youcanuseoilpainttocolorit.Ofcourse,youcanuseanythinginyourlifetohelpyoumakeaTaipingnijiaojiao.____13____Asaloveroffolktraditionalart,hesoonbecameinterestedinit.Helaterlearnedhowtomakethem.Zhouwantsmorepeopletoknowaboutthetoy.____14____Andthenhehasopenedamuseumforpeopletovisit.ThereisalsoataipingnijiaojiaoclubatZhenjiangChongshiGirlsSchoolinJiangsu.____15____ItismoreandmorepopularinChinaandisonthewaytogoworldwide.A．Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.B．Soheteacheskidsatschoolshowtomakethematfirst.C．Forexample,tigersareasymbolofpowerandgoodluck.D．Taipingnijiaojiaolookssmall,butitcarriesrichtraditionalculture（文化）.E．About20yearsago,ZhouBaokangfirstfoundtaipingnijiaojiaoinHuashanvillage.（2022·福建漳州·七年級期末）Hi,everybody!Herewe’reinfrontoftheWestGate.____16____Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandsleep.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Walkalongtheroad.OntheleftofthePandaHouse,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekings(國王)oftheanimalworld(世界).____17____Nevergonearthem.Turnleft,andnexttotheLions’Area,you’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.OntherightoftheWorldofBirdsistheMonkeys’Hill.Monkeysarecleverandinteresting.____18____AcrossfromtheMonkeys’Hillisabridge.____19____Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.____20____Haveanicetrip!A．Rememberthatthey’redangerous.B．Crossthebridge,andyoucanseetheelephants.C．GoalongandyoucanfindthePandaHouse.D．Theyliketoeatbananasandoftenrunaround.E．Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.（2022·河南許昌·七年級期末）Thisisagoodfriendofmine.HernameisCindy.___21___Sheplaysbasketballeverymorning.Cindyishealthy,becauseshelikesdoingsportsandsheeatswell.___22___Forlunch,shehaschicken,tomatoesandvegetables.___23___Sheeatsoranges,pearsandapples,too.___24___Theyaregoodforherhealth.Cindydoesn’tlikeice-cream.Andshedoesn’teathamburgersorFrenchfries(薯條).Becauseshethinkstheyarejunk(垃圾)food.Theyarebadforherhealth.____25____Doesn’tshe?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順。內(nèi)容完整。A．Shelikesbread,saladandcarrotsfordinner.B．Forbreakfast,shelikeseggs,bananasandmilk.C．Cindylikessportsverymuch.D．Shereallyhasagoodeatinghabit.E．Fruitandvegetablesarehealthyfood.（2022·河南·內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)縣基礎(chǔ)教育教學(xué)研究室七年級期末）MynameisSamRed._____26_____.Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswifeandI.InEngland,afamilylikethisisabigone.Myfatherhasafarm.Itisverybig.Mybrotherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital._____27_____.Butsheisanurse.Mytwosistersarestudents._____28_____.HerEnglishisverygood._____29_____.Shecansingverywell.So,shewantstobeasinger(歌手).I’minChinanow._____30_____.Mymotherdoesn’tgotowork.Whatdoesshedoathome?Canyouguess?Oh,shedoeshousework(家務(wù)).Sheisahousewife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．HelenwantstobeanEnglishteacherB．WehavesevenpeopleinmyfamilyC．IteachEnglishinahighschoolD．JulialikestosingverymuchE．Hiswifeworksinahospital,too（2022·河南新鄉(xiāng)·七年級期末）Ayoungwomangoestoacapshop.“Goodafternoon,madam!”saysthesalesman.“___31___”“Yes,please,”saystheyoungwoman.“Thereisabluecapwithredflowers(花)inthewindow(櫥窗).___32___”“Sure,madam,”saysthesalesman.“___33___”Thesalesmanthinksthewomanwantstobuythecap,soheisveryhappy.“___34___”heasks.“___35___”saysthewoman.“Ijustwantyoutotakeitoutofthewindow.Idon’twanttoseethatugly(丑陋的)capeverydayonmywaytotheoffice!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Oh,no!B．I’mgladtodoitforyou.C．CanIhelpyou?D．Wouldyoupleasetakeitoutofthewindow?E．Doyouwantitinabox,madam?（2022·河南·鄭州外國語中學(xué)七年級期末）Imagineyouliveinasmartcity.Everythingyouneed—schools,cinemasandparks—isallwithina10-minutewalk.____36____Theideaofsuchacityisnotnew.In2016,French-ColombianresearcherCarlosMorenocameupwiththe“15-minutecity”idea.Suchacityseesoffices,sportscentersandotherthingsallwithina15-minutewalkorashortbikeridefrompeople’shomes.____37____Theirpace(節(jié)奏)oflifewillslowdownaswell.Hisideainterestsmorepeopleduringthepandemic(疫情).Peoplehavetostayathome,withlesschancetogooutsidetheircommunities.____38____PalomaEzzet,16,isanexample.Shehastogiveupsocceranddanceastherearenoplaceswhereshecandothethingsnearby.____39____Butnoteveryoneagreeswiththeidea.____40____A．However,peopleina15-minutecitywouldn’thaveproblemslikethis.B．Somepeopleworrythatsuchcitieswillmakehousepriceshigher.C．Thiswaypeoplecansavetimeandenjoythemselves.D．PeopleinSouthKoreaareplanningsuchacommunityinSeoul.E．Butsomepeoplecan’tfindthethingstheyneedintheircommunities.（2022·河南駐馬店·七年級期末）Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.___41___Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesame.Insomecountries,cricket（板球運(yùn)動）isapopularsport.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.___42___Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.___43___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.____44____Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikepale（灰色的）colors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___45___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A．Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B．Otherslikequietmusic.C．Noteveryone（每個人）likesthesamecolor.D．Nobody（沒有人）playsitorwatchesitonTV.E．Othersenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.（2022·河南駐馬店·七年級期末）Everycountryhasitsspecialfood.Italiansliketoeatpizza._____46_____Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydon’tcookit.InEngland,oneofthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips(薯條).Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop._____47_____Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.Theworld’sfavoritefoodisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.Fishandchips,andChinesetake-awayfoodareverypopularinEngland.____48____Theyeattake-awayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger.____49____Ham(火腿)isakindofpork(豬肉),butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.Thebeef(牛肉)insideisakindofcakehamburgers.Thesecakehamburgersaredelicious.____50____根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填入題號后的橫線上。A．Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.B．Buttheyarelesspopular(不太受歡迎的)intheUSA．C．TheyarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.D．Indiansliketoeathotfood.E．Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.（2022·河南周口·七年級期末）___51___IfyouvisitLiuHasheng’srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfind18robots(機(jī)器人)there.Theyarereadytoserve(服務(wù)；提供)youandmakesurethatyouenjoyeatingintherestaurant.___52___Whenyouwalkin,you’llseearobotcomeupandsay,“Hello,EarthPerson!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.”Afteryouorderyourmeal,therobotsinthekitchenbegintodothecooking.Whenthefoodisready,arobotwaiterwillglide(滑行)outofthekitchentoserveyouwithyourmeal.___53___Youmayask,“Wheredidalltheserobotscomefrom?Liusaid,“therobotsweremadebytheHarbinHaohaiRobotCompany.___54___Afterabusyday,alltherobotswillgofora“meal”,theirmealiselectricity(電)forabouttwohours.___55___Therestaurantnowhasamenuwithmorethan30dishes,andthepriceforadinnerisabout40to50yuan.Doyouwanttogoandhaveatryinthisrestaurant?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Robotsservingpeopleisn’tadreamanymore.B．Hesaidhespent200,000to300,000yuanoneachrobot.C．Afterthe“meal”,therobotscankeepworkingforfivehours.D．It’swonderfultoseehowthe18robotsworkintherestaurant.E．Andwhenpeopleenjoytheirdeliciousfood,arobotsingslovelysongstothem.（2022·山東淄博·七年級期末）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將下面方框內(nèi)的五個選項還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。DearSally,Iamglad(高興的)towritetoyouagain.____56________57____Tobeginwith,Iliketoeathamburgers,chickenandvegetablesatschool.____58____Inaddition,Iplaysportsforabouttwohourseveryday.Ioftenplaytennisandvolleyballwithmyfriends.Theyaredifficultbutinteresting.Asforstudy,Ihavesomesubjectseveryday.____59____Musicisinteresting.Icansingmanysongs.Biologyisfunanduseful.ThatisallaboutmyschoollifeandIlikeitverymuch.____60____Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply(回復(fù)).Yours,LindaA．Whataboutyourschoollife?B．Nowletmetellyouaboutmyschoollife.C．Myschoollifeiscolorful.D．Myfavoritesubjectsaremusicandbiology.E．Theyaregoodandhealthyforme.（2022·吉林·乾安縣教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校七年級期末）MaryisanAmericangirl.Herparents,Mr.andMrs.Smith,findworkinChina.___61___.Mr.Smithworksinabigshop.___62___.Marygoestotheschoolonweekdays.OnSundaysshegoesshoppingwithhermother.___63___.Everytimetheybuymanystrawberries.It’s6:30intheeveningnow.Mrs.Smithcooksthedinner.___64___.WhatdoesMarydo?___65___.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。A．Mr.SmithhelpsherwiththedinnerB．ShelikesstrawberriesverymuchC．So(所以)theylive(住在)inWuhannowD．ShedoesherhomeworkcarefullyE．Mrs.SmithteachesEnglishinamiddleschool（2022·吉林·四平市鐵東區(qū)教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校七年級期末）OnSundaymorning,Igotothevegetablestorewithmymom.____66____Becausemyfatherlikestoeatapples.Somebananasareonthecounter(柜臺).Mymomlikesyellowbananas,buttheyaregreen.____67____“Look!Thestrawberriesareverynice,Mom.Doyoulikethem?”“Yes,verygood.”Mombuyssome.“____68____Theyareverynice.Iliketoeatoranges.”Mombuyssomeforme.“Thevegetablesareoverthere.Thevegetablesinthestoreareverynice.____69____Let’sbuysomevegetables.”“Whatdoyouwanttoeat?”Momasksme.“Ilikecarrots.”Webuysomecarrotsandtomatoes.Myfatherlikestomatoes.Aftershopping(購物),MomandIhavesomehamburgersandmilkforlunch.Afterlunch,____70____Thenwegobackhome(回家)withthefruitandvegetables.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。（每個選項只能用一次）。A．Wedon’tbuythem.B．Ieatice-cream.C．Webuysomeredapples.D．Thoseareoranges.E．Weneedsomevegetables.（2022·吉林·延邊州教育學(xué)院七年級期末）Hello,everyone!I’mNezha.I’mfromChentangguan,China.MyfatherLiJingisageneral(將軍).____71____LadyYinismymother.Shehaslongblackhair.____72____It’snoteasyforhertogivebirthtome.Mymomlovesmesomuch.AndIloveher,too.____73____TheirnamesareJinzhaandMuzha.Ihaveabigandhappyfamily.Iamcool.Youandyourparentsalllikeme.Look!Myteachergivesmeanarmillarysash(混天綾).____74____Andhegivesmethewindfirewheels(風(fēng)火輪).Theycanhelpmefly,theyarered,too.IamaChineseboy.ButnowyoucanseethemovieNezhainAmerica.____75____BecausemystorytellspeoplethatmyfateisgovernedbymyselfnotGod(我命由我不由天).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇正確句子還原到空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。（每個選項只能使用一次）A．Ihavetwobrothers.B．Whydosomanypeoplelikeme?C．Heistallandstrong.D．Sheiskindandclever.E．Itisredandbeautiful.（2022·吉林長春·七年級期末）DearRose,Iamhappytogetyoure-mail.Howareyouthesedays?____76____Why?Becausewe’llhaveamathtestthisFridaymorning.Idon’tlikemath.It’stoodifficultforme.____77____Whatdoyouthinkofmath?Isitdifficultforyou?AfterthemathtestwehaveChinese,scienceandhistory.Intheafternoon,weonlyhavetwolessons.Theyaremusicandgeography.____78____It’srelaxing.Ilikegeography,too.____79____He’sveryfunnyandhisclassesarealwaysinteresting.SoIlikeFridayafternoon.____80____It’sboringtowatchTV.Idon’tlikesports.Socanyougotothebookstorewithme?Yours,Linda根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使上文信息完整。A．Whatdoyoudoontheweekend(周末)?B．AndIdon’twanttohaveanymathclass.C．OurgeographyteacherisMr.Liu.D．Iamnotveryfinenow.E．Musicismyfavoritesubject.（2022·吉林四平·七年級期末）從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文，使其意思完整、通順。Hello,everyone.I’mMary,astudentinNo.6MiddleSchool.___81___MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Green.___82___Heisgoodtoevery(每個)studentinmyclass.Wealllikehimverymuch.Mr.Greengives(給)usinterestinghomework.

___83___Mr.Greenis40.Hehasmanythingstodo.Hehasthreeclassesaday.___84___Hehelpsstudentsreadandmakes(使)themlovebooks.Ithinkgoodteacherscanmakestudentsloveschool.Theyhavegoodinfluence(影響)ontheirstudents.Mr.Greenisagoodteacher.Iwanttothankhim.___85___A．It’srelaxingformetodothehomework.B．Andhehelpsinthelibraryafterschool.C．Nowletmetellyouaboutmyfavoriteteacher.D．Iwanttobeateacherlikehim.E．HeismyEnglishteacher.（2022·吉林長春·七年級期末）閱讀短文，把A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。Doyoulikeplayingsports?Ido.IwatchedtheTokyoOlympicGames(東京奧運(yùn)會)fromJuly23rdtoAugust8th.____86____Sheisagoldmedalwinner(金牌得主),butsheisonlyl4yearsold.Quan’sbirthdayisonMarch28th.____87____Shestartedlearningdiving(跳水)in2017,at10yearsold.Shelikesdivingandworkshardallthetime.____88____Quanhasabigfamily.Shehastwobrothersandtwosisters.Herparentsarefarmers.____89____Herfatheristhemainstay(支柱)ofthefamily.____90____Now,oneofherbrothersisatwork.Heryoungerbrotherandsisterarelearningdiving,too.A．Andhermotherisnotingoodhealth.B．MyfavoritesportsplayerisQuanHongchan.C．Sheisverygoodatitandisthewinnerofmanygames.D．Quansaysshewantstomakemoney(掙錢)tohelpherfamily.E．ShecomesfromasmallplaceinZhanjiang,Guangdong.（2022·吉林白城·七年級期末）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。Todayismybirthday.Iwanttothankmyfamilyfortheirlove.___91___Iknowmymotherlikeshamburgersandbroccoli.___92___Ihaveabrother.___93___Buthedoesn’tlikebroccoli.Helikeshamburgers,too.___94___ShelikesfishandFrenchfries.Ilikechickenandstrawberries.___95___.A．Ihaveasister,too.B．Iwillbuythesethingsforthebirthdaydinner.C．SoIcookthedinnerforthem.D．Helikescarrots.E．Butmyfatherlikeschickenandtomatosoup.（2022·吉林·舒蘭市教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校七年級期末）DearJenny,____96____At8:00Ihavemath.Itisnotfun.Theteachersaysitisuseful,butIthinkitisdifficult.Thenat9:00Ihavescience.____97____At10:00Ihavehistory.____98____Itiseasyandfun.Lunchisfrom12:00to1:00,andafterthatwehaveChinese.Itismyfavoritesubject.____99____Myclassesfinishat1:50,butafterthatIhaveanartlessonfortwohours.Itisreallyrelaxing!

Howaboutyou?____100____Whatisyourfavoritesubject?

Yourfriend,

YuMei短文還原根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A．Itisdifficultbutinteresting.B．Afterthat,IhaveP.E.at11:00.C．IamverybusyonFriday.D．Whenareyourclasses?E．OurChineseteacher,Mrs.Wang,isgreatfun.參考答案：1．C

2．A

3．E

4．B

5．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了亞馬遜上的兒童虛擬助手。1．根據(jù)“Thereisanewvirtual（虛擬的）helperforkidsinAmazon”可知此處是介紹亞馬遜虛擬兒童助手，選項C“它的名字叫EctoDot?！狈险Z境，故選C。2．根據(jù)“Thereisadesign（圖案）ofacartoontiger’sorpanda’sfaceonit...Manykidslikeitalot.”可知這個兒童助手上面有卡通老虎或熊貓臉的圖案，很多孩子喜歡，選項A“它看起來很可愛。”符合語境，故選A。3．根據(jù)“IfyouaskEchoDot,‘What’syourname?’,itwon’tanswerthequestion.”以及“itwillansweryourquestionandendwith‘Thanksforaskingsopolitely.’”可知問問題時要有禮貌，不禮貌的話EctoDot就不會回答，選項E“然后它要求他們要有禮貌?！狈险Z境，故選E。4．根據(jù)“itwillansweryourquestionandendwith‘Thanksforaskingsopolitely.’”可知禮貌地詢問，它就會回答，選項B“但如果你問它：‘你能告訴我你的名字嗎？’”符合語境，故選B。5．根據(jù)“Someonesays,‘Wecan’ttalkwithourkidsfacetoface.Weshouldspend（花）timewithkidsandteachthemhowtobepolite.’”可知此處是介紹一些人的觀點，選項D“但許多家長對EctoDot并不滿意。”符合語境，故選D。6．E

7．C

8．B

9．D

10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了彭奶奶為了幫助她的孫子，刻苦學(xué)習(xí)英語并成功的事，告訴我們要活到老學(xué)到老。6．根據(jù)“PengShengwu,an80-year-oldgrandma,learnsEnglisheveryday”可知她每天學(xué)習(xí)英語，可見她的英語很好，選項E“她喜歡學(xué)英語，而且英語說得很好”符合語境。故選E。7．根據(jù)“Nowshestudiesataschool...Theyarealloldpeoplefrom60to80yearsold”可知此處介紹的是和學(xué)校相關(guān)的信息，選項C“她班上大約有30名學(xué)生”符合語境。故選C。8．根據(jù)“GrandmaPenglearnsmanysubjectsatschool.”以及“ShelistenstoherEnglishteachercarefullyinclass”可知她學(xué)習(xí)很多科目，但是最喜歡英語，選項B“但是她最喜歡的科目是英語”符合語境。故選B。9．根據(jù)“ButitisalittledifficultforhertolearnEnglish”以及“SheoftenputsEnglishcardsonthewallsofherhome”可知此處說明她為了學(xué)習(xí)英語做出的努力，選項D“所以她努力學(xué)習(xí)，抓住一切機(jī)會學(xué)習(xí)”符合語境。故選D。10．根據(jù)“Ilikeitalot”可知此處說明喜歡學(xué)習(xí)的原因，選項A“學(xué)習(xí)讓我快樂”符合語境。故選A。11．A

12．C

13．E

14．B

15．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)文化遺產(chǎn)：太平泥叫叫，并介紹它的含義、制作流程以及傳承人周寶康為了讓更多人知道這項傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)而做的努力。11．根據(jù)“Itismadeofmud,butcanmakewonderfulsounds”可知，本段主要介紹太平泥叫叫這項傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，“It”代指太平泥叫叫，A項“它有超過1000年的歷史”符合語境，故選A。12．根據(jù)“Theyusuallycarrygoodmeanings”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹太平泥叫叫的美好寓意，C項“例如，老虎是力量與好運(yùn)的象征”符合語境，故選C。13．根據(jù)“Asaloveroffolktraditionalart,hesoonbecameinterestedinit”可知，本句話應(yīng)該涉及一個人，代詞“he”代指周寶康，所以E項“大約20年前，周寶康第一次在華山村發(fā)現(xiàn)太平泥叫叫”符合語境，故選E。14．根據(jù)“Zhouwantsmorepeopletoknowaboutthetoy”以及“Andthenhehasopenedamuseumforpeopletovisit”可知，此處主要介紹周寶康為了讓人們了解太平泥叫叫而做出的努力，B項“所以他首先在學(xué)校教孩子們?nèi)绾沃谱魉鼈儭狈险Z境，故選B。15．根據(jù)“ItismoreandmorepopularinChinaandisonthewaytogoworldwide”可知，太平泥叫叫有著豐富的傳統(tǒng)文化，所以在中國越來越受歡迎，并正在走向世界。所以D項“太平泥叫叫看起來小，但是承載著豐富的傳統(tǒng)文化”符合語境，故選D。16．C

17．A

18．D

19．B

20．E【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇導(dǎo)游解說詞，文中介紹熊貓館、獅子區(qū)、鳥世界、猴山及大象館等景點參觀路線。16．根據(jù)下文“Pandasarecute”介紹熊貓；可知選項C“沿著這條路走，你可以找到熊貓館”符合語境，介紹熊貓館的位置。故選C。17．根據(jù)下文“Nevergonearthem”不要靠近；可知，此處指“獅子是危險的”；選項A“記住他們很危險?！狈险Z境。故選A。18．根據(jù)上文“Monkeysarecleverandinteresting”猴子聰明有趣；可知選項D“它們喜歡吃香蕉，經(jīng)常到處跑?！狈险Z境，介紹了猴子的習(xí)性。故選D。19．根據(jù)下文“Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans”它們的大耳朵就像張開的扇子；可知此處是“介紹大象”；選項B“過了橋，你可以看到大象”符合語境。故選B。20．根據(jù)下文“Haveanicetrip”祝福大家旅行愉快；可知此處是解說詞的結(jié)尾；選項E“在這里你可以看到各種各樣的動物”符合語境。故選E。21．C

22．B

23．A

24．E

25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Cindy良好的生活習(xí)慣。21．根據(jù)后句“Sheplaysbasketballeverymorning.”可知此處應(yīng)講與運(yùn)動有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，因此選項C“Cindy非常喜歡運(yùn)動。”符合語境。故選C。22．根據(jù)后文的“Forlunch…”可知此處應(yīng)講早餐吃什么，因此選項B“早餐她喜歡吃雞蛋、香蕉和牛奶?！狈险Z境。故選B。23．根據(jù)前文的“Forbreakfast…”和“Forlunch…”可知此處應(yīng)講晚餐吃什么，因此選項A“晚餐她喜歡吃面包、沙拉和胡蘿卜?！狈险Z境。故選A。24．根據(jù)前句“Sheeatsoranges,pearsandapples,too.”可知此處應(yīng)講和蔬菜水果有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，因此選項E“水果和蔬菜是健康的食物。”符合語境。故選E。25．此句位于句末，應(yīng)對Sally的飲食做出總結(jié)，因此選項D“她真的有一個健康的飲食習(xí)慣?！狈险Z境。故選D。26．B

27．E

28．A

29．D

30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的家庭信息。26．根據(jù)“Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswifeandI”可知，此處介紹自己的家庭信息，B選項“我們家有七口人”符合，故選B。27．根據(jù)“Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswifeandI”及“Mybrotherisadoctor…Butsheisanurse”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹哥哥的老婆的情況，E選項“他的妻子也在醫(yī)院工作”符合，故選E。28．根據(jù)“Mytwosistersarestudents”及“HerEnglishisverygood”可知，此處提到其中一個妹妹的情況，A選項“Helen想要當(dāng)一名英語老師”符合，故選A。29．根據(jù)“Shecansingverywell”可知，此處提到某個人喜歡唱歌，D選項“Julia非常喜歡唱歌”符合，故選D。30．根據(jù)“I’minChinanow”可知，此處提到了“我”的情況，C選項“我在一所高中教英語”符合，故選C。31．C

32．D

33．B

34．E

35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個女人到帽子店跟銷售員說把櫥窗里的帽子拿出來，銷售員很高興，以為她要買，但是女人說不是要買，只是因為她不想每天在上班的路上看到那頂難看的帽子。31．根據(jù)“Yes,please”可知，售貨員應(yīng)對客人說“我可以幫助你嗎”，C選項“我可以幫助你嗎”符合，故選C。32．根據(jù)“Sure”可知，此處是表示請求的一句話，D選項“請你把它拿出窗外好嗎”符合，故選D。33．根據(jù)“Thesalesmanthinksthewomanwantstobuythecap,soheisveryhappy”可知，以為這位女士要買這頂帽子，所以很開心地為她服務(wù)，B選項“我很樂意為你做這件事”符合，故選B。34．根據(jù)“heasks”可知，詢問一句與購物有關(guān)的問句，E選項“夫人，您要用盒裝嗎”符合，故選E。35．根據(jù)“Ijustwantyoutotakeitoutofthewindow.Idon’twanttoseethatugly(丑陋的)capeverydayonmywaytotheoffice”可知，并不是想買這頂帽子，A選項“哦，不”符合，故選A。36．D

37．C

38．E

39．A

40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個智能城市，詳細(xì)地介紹了它的特點和人們擔(dān)心的問題等。36．根據(jù)“Everythingyouneed—schools,cinemasandparks—isallwithina10-minutewalk”可知此處是介紹這樣的智能城市，選項D“韓國人民正計劃在首爾建立這樣一個社區(qū)”符合語境。故選D。37．根據(jù)“Theirpace(節(jié)奏)oflifewillslowdownaswell”可知，空處應(yīng)是這樣的城市里，人們的生活是怎樣的，選項C“這樣人們可以節(jié)省時間，享受生活”符合語境。故選C。38．根據(jù)“PalomaEzzet,16,isanexample.Shehastogiveupsocceranddanceastherearenoplaceswhereshecandothethingsnearby”可知此處說明社區(qū)的缺點，選項E“但有些人在社區(qū)里找不到他們需要的東西”符合語境。故選E。39．根據(jù)“PalomaEzzet,16,isanexample.Shehastogiveupsocceranddanceastherearenoplaceswhereshecandothethingsnearby”可知前句描述了社區(qū)的缺點，此處應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折，說明智能城市的好處，選項A“然而，在一個15分鐘的城市里，人們不會遇到這樣的問題”符合語境。故選A。40．根據(jù)“Butnoteveryoneagreeswiththeidea”可知此處說明人們不同意這個想法的原因，選項B“一些人擔(dān)心這樣的城市會使房價上漲”符合語境。故選B。41．B

42．D

43．A

44．C

45．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同的人喜歡不同的東西。41．根據(jù)“Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.”可知，這里介紹其他人喜歡的音樂類型。選項B“其他人喜歡安靜的音樂?！狈险Z境。故選B。42．根據(jù)“Insomecountries,cricket（板球運(yùn)動）isapopularsport.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”和“Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.”可知，這里介紹板球運(yùn)動因為不受歡迎所以很少有人玩或者觀看它。選項D“沒有人玩或者在電視上觀看它?！狈险Z境。故選D。43．根據(jù)“Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.”可知，這里介紹的與食物有關(guān)。選項A“有些人不喜歡吃肉?！狈险Z境。故選A。44．根據(jù)“Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.”可知，這里介紹的與顏色有關(guān)。選項C“不是每個人都喜歡相同的顏色?！狈险Z境。故選C。45．根據(jù)“Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.”可知，有些人喜歡去大城市，因為他們喜歡購物。選項E“其他人喜歡美麗的地方，如山或海灘?！狈险Z境。故選E。46．D

47．E

48．B

49．A

50．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了不同國家的人們喜歡的食物。46．根據(jù)“Italiansliketoeatpizza.”和“Japaneseliketoeatfish.”可知此處也應(yīng)是列舉某國人愛吃某物，選項D“印度人喜歡吃辣的食物”符合語境，故選D。47．根據(jù)“Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.”可知此處應(yīng)是與人們吃魚和薯條的地點有關(guān)，選項E“他們放它在紙袋里，并且?guī)Щ丶一蛘邘У剿麄児ぷ鞯牡胤健狈险Z境，故選E。48．根據(jù)“Theyeattake-awayfood,too,likechicken.”可知此處應(yīng)提到不同的國家，選擇B“但是它們在美國不太受歡迎”符合語境，故選B。49．根據(jù)“Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger”可知此處應(yīng)與漢堡有關(guān)，選項A“它看起來像里面夾肉的面包”符合語境，故選A。50．根據(jù)“Thesecakehamburgersaredelicious.”可知此處應(yīng)是與這些蛋糕漢堡有關(guān)，選項C“它們在英國和澳大利亞也是受歡迎的”符合語境，故選C。51．A

52．D

53．E

54．B

55．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講了哈爾濱一家餐館的機(jī)器人服務(wù)情況，詳細(xì)介紹了機(jī)器人有哪些功能和工作時間等。51．根據(jù)后句“IfyouvisitLiuHasheng’srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfind18robots(機(jī)器人)there.Theyarereadytoserve(服務(wù)；提供)youandmakesurethatyouenjoyeatingintherestaurant.”可知如果你去哈爾濱LiuHasheng的餐館，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)那里有18個機(jī)器人隨時為你服務(wù)，確保你在餐館里吃得愉快。可知說的是機(jī)器人服務(wù)。結(jié)合選項“機(jī)器人為人類服務(wù)不再是一個夢想”符合題意。故選A。52．根據(jù)后句“Whenyouwalkin,you’llseearobotcomeupandsay,‘Hello,EarthPerson!’”可知當(dāng)你走進(jìn)餐館時會看到一個機(jī)器人走過來說：“你好，地球人！”可知說的是機(jī)器人如何工作。結(jié)合選項“很高興看到這18個機(jī)器人怎樣在餐廳里工作”符合題意。故選D。53．根據(jù)前句“Whenthefoodisready,arobotwaiterwillglide(滑行)outofthekitchentoserveyouwithyourmeal.”可知當(dāng)食物準(zhǔn)備好后，機(jī)器人服務(wù)員會從廚房溜出來為你服務(wù)?？芍f的機(jī)器人如何服務(wù)。結(jié)合選項“當(dāng)人們享受美味的食物時，機(jī)器人會給他們唱可愛的歌”符合題意。故選E。54．根據(jù)前句“therobotsweremadebytheHarbinHaohaiRobotCompany.”可知這些機(jī)器人是哈爾濱好海機(jī)器人公司制造的。此處說的是產(chǎn)地，進(jìn)而會提及價格。結(jié)合選項“他說他在每個機(jī)器人上花了20萬到30萬元”符合題意。故選B。55．根據(jù)前句“Afterabusyday,alltherobotswillgofora‘meal’,theirmealiselectricity(電)forabouttwohours.”可知忙碌的一天后，所有的機(jī)器人都會去吃一頓“飯”，也就是電，大約兩個小時。推知后句說的是充電后的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合選項“‘餐后’，機(jī)器人可以繼續(xù)工作5個小時”符合題意。故選C。56．B

57．C

58．E

59．D

60．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是Linda寫給Sally的信。在信中，Linda介紹了自己的飲食、運(yùn)動、生活習(xí)慣，還有自己喜歡的學(xué)科等。同時她還很期待Sally的回復(fù)。56．根據(jù)下文可知，Linda通篇都是在談?wù)撟约旱膶W(xué)校生活，此處應(yīng)引出這個話題，因此選項B“現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你我的學(xué)校生活。”符合語境。故選B。57．根據(jù)后文“Tobeginwith,Iliketoeathamburgers,chickenandvegetablesatschool…”可知是在談?wù)撟约旱膶W(xué)校生活，此句位于句首應(yīng)表達(dá)和學(xué)校生活有關(guān)的總結(jié)性觀點，因此選項C“我的學(xué)校生活是豐富多彩的?！狈险Z境。故選C。58．根據(jù)前句“Iliketoeathamburgers,chickenandvegetablesatschool.”可知此處應(yīng)表達(dá)為什么喜歡吃這些東西，因此選項E“它們對我來說是美味的和健康的。”符合語境。故選E。59．根據(jù)前句“Asforstudy,Ihavesomesubjectseveryday.”可知此處應(yīng)談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)方面的事情，因此選項D“我最喜歡的科目是音樂和生物”符合語境。故選D。60．此句位于信件的最后，根據(jù)后句“Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply(回復(fù)).”結(jié)合選項可知，此處應(yīng)詢問對方的學(xué)校生活，因此選項A“你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣呢？”符合語境。故選A。61．C

62．E

63．B

64．A

65．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講瑪麗的家人以及她們的日常生活。61．根據(jù)“Herparents,Mr.andMrs.Smith,findworkinChina.”可知此處講的是瑪麗父母在中國的情況，選項C“所以他們現(xiàn)在居住在武漢”符合語境，故選C。62．根據(jù)“Mr.Smithworksinabigshop.”可知此處講的是瑪麗父親的工作，接下來應(yīng)講其母親的工作，選項E“史密斯夫人在一所中學(xué)教英語”符合語境，故選E。63．根據(jù)“Everytimetheybuymanystrawberries.”可知此處和購物及草莓相關(guān)，選項B“她非常喜歡草莓”符合語境，故選B。64．根據(jù)“It’s6:30intheeveningnow.Mrs.Smithcooksthedinner.”可知此處介紹晚上媽媽做的事情，接下來應(yīng)介紹爸爸做的事情，選項A“史密斯先生幫忙做晚飯”符合語境，故選A。65．根據(jù)“WhatdoesMarydo?”可知此處詢問瑪麗在干什么，接下來應(yīng)進(jìn)行回答。選項D“她在仔細(xì)地做回家作業(yè)”符合語境，故選D。66．C

67．A

68．D

69．E

70．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和媽媽一起去蔬菜店購物的經(jīng)過。66．根據(jù)“Becausemyfatherlikestoeatapples.”可推知，結(jié)果是買了一些蘋果。選項C“我們買了一些紅蘋果?！狈险Z境。故選C。67．根據(jù)“Mymomlikesyellowbananas,buttheyaregreen.”可知，香蕉是綠的，可推知沒有買。選項A“我們沒買?！狈险Z境。故選A。68．根據(jù)“Theyareverynice.Iliketoeatoranges.”可知，此處內(nèi)容和橘子相關(guān)