專題08 閱讀還原6選5（名校模擬+地區(qū)真題）-沖刺2024年中考英語(yǔ)必考題型終極預(yù)測(cè)（杭州專用）

沖刺2024年中考英語(yǔ)必考題型終極預(yù)測(cè)（浙江專用）專題08閱讀還原6選5（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）下面文章中有五處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。WhatMakesAMovieAHit?1Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!2Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan’twaittoseethemovie.3Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.4Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.5Awards(獎(jiǎng))liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.A．Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B．Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.C．Advertisethemoviewell.D．Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E．Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F．Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考二模）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的小標(biāo)題填入第1-5小題（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)）。Thehumanbrainisonlytwopercentofourtotalbodyweight,butitneedsabout20%oftheoxygenthatourbodytakesin.Wecan’tthinkwellifourbrainisn’tgettingenoughoxygen.Noonecanremembereverything,buteveryonecanlearnhowtoimprovetheirmemory.Herearesometips—noneofthemcanmakeyourmemory100%perfect,butallofthemarehelpful:6Thiswaythenewinformationbecomesmorememorable.Lateron,thinkabouttheconversationwithyourfriend.Itwillremindyouoftheinformationyouwantedtoremember.7Whenyou’verememberedalistofnewwords,stopstudying.It’sbettertostudyalotofmaterialforasmallamount（數(shù)量）oftimethanasmallamountofmaterialforalotoftime!Butremember:youdohavetopracticeyournewwordsoften!8Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,gotobed-rightafterlearningit.Thatistosay,it’salwaysagoodideatoreviewwhatyou’velearnedbeforebedtime.9Forexample,it’seasiertoremember198756430387ifyoubreakitintofoursmallerbits:198-756-430-387.10Sosometimesifwewanttoremembernewinformation,ithelpstomakeapicturestory.Anyonecanlearntodothis.Letyourselfbesurprisedbyyourmemory!A．Don’tover-trainyourbrain.B．Ourbrainsworksbetterinpictures.C．Breaksomethingbigintosmallparts.D．Ourmemoryworkswellwhenweareasleep.E．Don’tgetangrybecauseyouforgetsomething.F．Tellafriendyouwanttoremembersomething.（2023·浙江杭州·?？级＃┫旅嫖恼轮杏形逄帲ǖ?—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Everyoneknowsthatreadingisimportant,buthaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhythatisso?Inthispost,Iwilllistout5reasonswhyreadingisimportant.11Readingdoeshelpyouformabetteryou,doesn’tit?Thoughreading,youbegintounderstandtheworldmore.Thoughreading,youbegintohaveagreaterunderstandingonatopicthatinterestsyou;forexample:howtobuildself-confidence,howtomakeplanbetterbeforetakingaction,andhowtomemorizethingsbetterandmore.12Themoreyouread,themoreyouunderstandonething:theAtoZofathing.Itcanalsohelpyoufindoutthetruthofsomething,right?Readingalsoincreasestheunderstandingoftherulesoflife.Toplaywellinagame,youfirstneedtounderstandtheruleswell.13Beforeyoutakeactiononanything,readingisastartingstepofmanythings.Forexample,readabouthowtocookameal;howtoplaychess;whichplaceisnicefortheholidayfamilytrip;readthemenubeforeorderingfood.Theseallcanhelpyoubecomemorepreparedbeforeyoureallygetintoit.14Whenyouarereading,youareactuallygainingtheknowledgeandexperienceofsomeone.Lifeistooshortforyoutokeeprepeatingthemistakesthathadbeendonebyotherpeopleinthepast,inorderforyoutoreachtheresultsthatsomeonemighthavealreadyreached.Readingisagreatpathtogettoknowandlearnfromthesegreatpeople.15Readingconnectsyouwiththeworld.Ifyoudon’tread,youwon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearetakingaboutoutthere,includingunderstandingwhatthisarticleisallabout.Asyouunderstandmore,youcancommunicatebetterwithpeople.A．Toolsofcommunicating.B．Getexperiencefromotherpeople.C．Self-improvement.D．Preparationtoaction.E．Connectingyourbrain.F．Improveunderstanding.（2023·浙江寧波·統(tǒng)考三模）李華在校園英語(yǔ)角健康知識(shí)宣傳欄看到了一篇有關(guān)如何預(yù)防甲流的文章，但缺少了5個(gè)標(biāo)題，現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你幫助李華根據(jù)描述從A—F中選擇5個(gè)標(biāo)題填入相應(yīng)的空格中。16Ifpeoplearoundyouhavehadafeverrecently,itmaynotbeCOVID-19.ItisreportedthatmanyplacesinChinahaveenteredintothepeak(高峰)periodforseasonalflu.InfluenzaA(甲流)issweepingacrossthecountry.Inthepastthreeyears,peopledidthingstopreventCOVID-19fromspreading,whichalsopreventedthespreadingofflu.Sopeople’simmunity(免疫力)tothefluwentdown,Besides,thefluandCOVID-19aredifferentviruses(病毒),andgettingCOVID-19doesnotprotectyoufromgettingtheflu.1718Mostpeopledon’tneedtotakemedicine.Thesymptomscangoawayafter3to7days.Butifthefeverdoesn’tgodownafterthreedays,gotoseeadoctor.19*Throughcoughsorsneezes.*Thevirusesgointotheair.Ifsomeonenearbybreathesthemin,theycouldgetsick.20Ifyoucatchtheflu,gobacktoschool48hoursafterthesymptomsgoaway.A．Howisthevirusspread?B．TellingthedifferencesbetweenInfluenzaAandCOVID-19.C．Whattoeat?D．Symptoms(癥狀)ofInfluenzaA．E．Howtopreventit?F．Howtorecover(康復(fù))?（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考二模）從選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。Attheageofsix,TaniandhisfamilycametotheU.Sasrefugees（難民）.Nowatten,he’sachessmasterandwell-knowninthewholecountry.HereisaninterviewbyareporternamedGail.Gail:21Tani:WhenmyfamilycametotheUSAfromNigeria,welivedinahomelessshelter（避難處）.MybrotherandItriedchessforsomethingtodo.Wedidn’tknowalltherulesbutwantedtogiveitatry.Gail:22Tani:Atschool,Isawsomeonehandingoutnoticesaboutachessclub,andthecoachessaidwecouldjoinforfree.SoIwasin.Itrainedonchesswebsites,readchessbooksandworkedpuzzlestohelpmegetbetter.Ipracticeforseventoeighthoursanightafterschool.Gail:23Tani:Yes.Ilostmyfirsttournament（聯(lián)賽）,threegamesinarow,thenmonthslaterwonastatetournament.Mychessratingthisyear,afterwinnerover30tournament,makesmeaU.S.NationalChessMaster.Iamtryingtobecometheyoungestgrandmaster,thehighesttitlerankinchess.Gail:24Tani:Thepressureofwinningorlosing.ButItrytokeepagoodmindsetandnotworryaboutthat.Inmymind,Ineverlose—Ionlylearn.Learningfrommistakesisawayofwinningforyourself.Gail:25Tani:MyfamilyandIwroteitaboutourlife,andithasfactsthatsomepeoplemightnotknowaboutus.Themoneyfromthebookgoestohelpfamiliesinneedwhodon’thavemuch,justlikewewerehelpedwhenwefirstcametotheUSA．A．What’sthemostdifficultpartofthecompetition?B．Howdidyoustartplayingchess?C．Tellusaboutyourbook.D．Haveyoubeencompetingsinceyouwereveryyoung?E．Howdidyoulearnmoreaboutthegame?F．Whydidyouloseyourfirsttournament?（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考二模）Summerishere.It’saseasontospendmoretimeonthebooks.However,wheredoyoustart?It’sreallydifficulttochoosetherightbookfromthelibraries.Herearesometipstomakeyoursearcheasierandpickagreatbook.26It’sverylikelythatyou’llchoosetoreadsomethingcomfortable,butchallengingyourselftoreadsomethingmoredifficultisareallygoodwayofpushingyourselftoimproveyourreadingskills.Youmightevensurpriseyourself!27Readingasetofbookscanhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthethemeorthecharacters.Somebooksinasethavedifferentstorieswithonlyonethemewhileothersmayshowtheprocessofaperson’sgrowingup.Checkthisoutbeforeyougetstarted.28Theverybestpeopletoaskforhelparelibrarians!Theyreallyarebookbrains.Ifyoutellalibrarianwhatyou’vereadbeforeandwhatyoudidordidn’tlikeaboutit,he/shewillbeabletosuggestsomepossiblebooksforyoutotrynext.29Tryinganewstyleofbookcanbemeaningful.Whatifyoufindoutyoudon’tlikesciencefiction?Whatifstoriesaboutwarsmakeyousad?You’llneverknowuntilyoutry.Giveanewstyleachancethissummerandwhoknowswhetheryoumayfindawholenewworldofreadingtogetintoornot.30Opinionsaboutabookcanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.Findingoutwhatothersthoughtofabook,orwhattheyreadnextafterfinishingsomeofthemostpopularwriters,isaninterestingwayofgettingideasforwhattoreadnext.A．Chooseasetofbooks.B．ReadtheopinionsaboutabookC．Workasalibrarian.D．Challengeyourself.E．Trysomethingnew.F．Askalibrarianforhelp.（2023·浙江杭州·校聯(lián)考二模）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A~F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案，填入第1~5題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Cellphonesarenolongertoolsjustforcommunicatingwithsomeone.Whileasmartphonecanbeavaluablelearningtool,theexposure(曝光)itgivesyoucanbeoverwhelming(令人不知所措的)andattimes,dangerousaswell.Makesurethatyoufollowtheserulesforproperusageofthedevice.31Often,dinnertimeistheonlytimethatthefamilygetstospendtogether.Becauseofthis,thatmealtimeshouldberegardedasfamilytime.Sothereshouldbenophoneuse.32It’seasytolosetimejustbylookingthroughInstagramandFacebookonthephone.Beforeyouknowit,it’stimetogotobedwhilehomeworksits,unfinished,onthetable.Soyoushouldstayawayfromyourcellphonewhiledoingyourhomework.33Takingpicturesandvideosareapartofhavingaphone.Butyouneedtoknowabouttakingtherightkindofpictures.Thismeansthatyoumustbecarefulabouttakingphotosofyourself,yourfamily,andfriends.Youalsoneedtokeepotherpeople’sprivacyinmindwhiletakingphotos.34Youmustlearntokeepyournumberprivateandnotgiveittostrangers(thisshouldbecomepartofawiderunderstandingofsocialsafetyandtheimportanceofprotectingallofyourpersonaldata).35Youshouldnottextwhilewalkingormakeacallwhilecrossingthestreet—itcanbedangerous.It’seasyforyoutobecome“smartphonezombies”andcauseatrafficaccident,puttingyourselvesandothersatrisk.A．Restrictions(限制條件)oftakingpicturesandvideosB．Nophonesduringfamilymeals.C．Nophonesduringhomeworktime.D．Don’tuseyourcellphoneindangerousplaces.E．Answeringparents’callsatonce.F．Keepyournumberprivate.（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考二模）下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從文后選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Nowadays,inmanyplacesoftheworld,kidsplaysoccerlessthanbefore.Onecauseisthatmanykidsarebusywiththeirstudies.Besides,manyparentsdon’tknowsoccer’srealhelptokids.Herearesomereasonswhykidsshouldplaysoccer.36Kidsneedtobeentertainedandkeptbusy,ortheywillgetboredveryquickly.Goodthingsoccerissuchafunactivity!Plus,becauseplayingfootballrequiresexercise,itcanmakekidsactiveandhealthy,andhealthyhabitslearnedearlylastlonger!37Teamworkisalifeskillthatkidsneedtolearn.Beingpartofateamisn’tjustaboutlearninghowtoworktogetherandsharetalents.It’salsoaboutlettingkidsknowhowtotakeresponsibilityfortheirbehavior.38Nowadays,manykidsprefertostayintheirroomstohavefunthroughTV,videogamesandsmartphones.Sotheyhavelesstimeoutdoorsforsports.Itcancausethemtoloseoutonvaluablemotorskills.Byplayingyouthsoccer,kidsgetachancetodeveloptheirmotorskills.39Soccercanimprovestudents’concentration(專注)intheclassroom.Besides,soccerisafast-pacedgame,sokidscanlearnhowtosolveproblemsquickly.40There’snobetterwaytomeetnewfriendsthanonthefield.Thisisbecausethekidsarepracticingandplayingtogether,anddevelopingabond(紐帶)intheprocess.Plus,what’sbetterthanalittlehealthycompetition?A．Soccerisateamsport.B．Soccerisgreatfun.C．Soccerimprovessocialization(社會(huì)化).D．Soccerimprovesmotorskills(運(yùn)動(dòng)技能).E．Soccerhelpsimprovefamilyrelationships.F．Soccermakesadifferencetoschoolperformance.（2023·浙江杭州·杭州市十三中教育集團(tuán)（總校）?？级＃┫旅嫖恼轮杏形逄?第1-5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從文后選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。FunfactsaboutnewbornsTherearemanyamazinglittlethingsaboutbabiesthatwemaynotbefamiliarwithandwouldcomeasasurprisetomany.41.Haveyoueverwonderedhowmanybabiesareborneverysecondallovertheworld?Well,theansweris4.3birthseverysecond!42.Babiescryforanythingandeverything.Butthefactisthattearsdonotrolldowntheircheeks(臉頰)untiltheyarearound3-4weeksold.Amazing,isn’tit?43.Thisisoneoftheweirdestfactsaboutbabies.Theyhave305bonescomparedtoadults,whohave206bones.Thisisbecauseastheygrowup,someofthebonescombine(結(jié)合)togethertoformonebone.44.Thelittleone’sbreathcountismuchmorethananadult’sbreathcount.Anewborn’sheartrateismuchfasterthanthatofanadult.Anadult’scountisanywherebetween12and20breathsperminute.Butforbabies,itis40breathsperminute,whichisalmostdoublethecount.45.Anewborn’seyesightallowshim/hertoseepeopleandthingsthatarewithinadistanceof8to12inches(英寸).Thisexplainswhywhenthemotherholdsherbabyinherarms,thebabyrecognizesherandexchangesthecutestsmileever.A．BabieshavemorebonesthanadultsB．Newbornsarenear-sightedC．FourbabiesareborneverysecondD．BabiesbreathefasterE．NewbornbabiesdocrybutwithouttearsF．Givingbirthtoababyispainful（2023·浙江杭州·校聯(lián)考一模）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的小標(biāo)題填入第1—5小題（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)）。Communicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentculturesismoreimportantthanever.Mostpeoplenowunderstandhowimportantitistoknowsomethingaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.Hereissomeadvicetoimprovecommunicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.46Itisveryimportanttocommunicateyourideasandpurposeclearly.Makesuretherearenomistakesbyspeakingclearlyandnottoofast.47Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.Inaneverydayconversation,thiscanseemstrange.Butincross-culturalsituations,thisstylemakestheconversationmucheasier.48ItcanbeverydifficulttospeakEnglishverywell.Ifthepeopleyouarespeakingwitharehavingtroublefindingtherightwords,youcansupportthem.Tellthemnottobeshyincommunication.49Itisusuallybestnottousethelanguagethatonlynativepeopleknow.Itwilloftennotbeunderstoodbypeoplefromothercountries.Itisbettertospeakusingwell-knownwordsandexpressions.50Inmanycountries,peoplefromotherculturesmaynotbecomfortablewithsomenativejokes.Evenworse,jokesmightbemisunderstoodorseenasimpolite.A．Taketurnstospeak.B．Giveencouragement.C．Speakslowlyandclearly.D．Waitforalongtime.E．Becarefulaboutjokes.F．Useeverydaylanguage.（2023·浙江麗水·校聯(lián)考二模）請(qǐng)從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F中選出合適的標(biāo)題，完成下面的文章。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyouevertriedwritingapoem?Maybeyouthinkitisimpossible,especiallyifyoudonotthinkyouarenaturallycreative.Butifyoufollowthestepsbelow,youcanalsowriteabetterpoemthanyouexpected.Youwillbeproudtoshareitwithyourfriends.51Findthethemethatyouareinterestedin.Startyourpoemwithaclearidea.“Loveandfriendship”isalwaysthethemeforapoem.52Getyourcreativemindsworkingbypickingapoeticform.Youmaychooseapoeticformthatyoufindeasily.53Youshouldalwaystrytodescribesomethingusingthefivesenses.Theyaresmell,taste,touch,sightandhearing.Usingimaginationswillleadyourreadersintotheworldofyourpoemandmakeimages(意象)comealive.54Youcoulduse“theheartofstone”,“aswhiteassnow”andsoon.Withtheseexpressions,yourpoemwillbedifferent.Theycanmakeyourpoemapieceofwonderfulworktoyourreaders.55Onceyouhavecompletedapoem,youshouldreaditaloudtoyourself.Noticehowthewordsonthepagesound.Payattentiontohoweachlineofyourpoemmovesintothenextsmoothly.Keepapenclosebysoyoucanmarkthelinesorwordsthatsounddifficultorstrange.A．Useyourimaginations.B．Readthepoemoutloud.C．Chooseaformforyourpoem.D．Makeuseofspecialexpressions.E．Pickathemethatinterestsyou.F．Shareyourideaswithyourfriends.（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考一模）下面文章中有5處(第1-5題)需要添加標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從文后選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一選為多余選項(xiàng)。56Enteringanewschoolyearcanbestressful.Enjoyablesummerholidayshavecometoanendandback-to-schoolanxiety(焦慮)quietlystartstogrow.Butwithsomepreparations,youcanstartthenewschoolyearinapositive(積極的)way!57Livingwithgoalsmakesyoulessworriedbecauseyouwillfeelmoreincontrolofyourdecisionsandwhatevercomesfromthem.Trytostarteachdaywithasmallgoalsothatyoucantakeonestepatatime.Andwhenchallengescome,closeyoureyesandbreathedeeply.Thinkaboutyourgoalsandyouwillcalmdownquickly.58Acleantable,atidyroom,andaclearto-dolistcanhelpprepareyoufortheyearahead.Stayingorganizedisahelpfulwayforyoutokeepyourstresslevelslow.Writingdownthingsyouneedtodowillhelpkeepyourmindclear.59Youmayhavemanydifferentfeelingsatthesametimebeforeanewschoolyear:anxiety,anger,sadness,excitement,etc.Itisimportanttogiveyourselfsomespaceandtimetofeelandacceptthem.Youwillbemorerelaxedafterprocessingthem.60Asmartmoveistochangeyourtimetableaweekbeforethenewschoolyearstarts.Wakeupandgotobedasyouusuallydoduringtheschoolyear.Despite(盡管)allthestressandworries,thereisstillalottoexpectinthenewschoolyear.Justbepreparedandgoforit!A．DealwithyourfeelingsB．LivewithgoalsC．Bewell-preparedD．GetorganizedE．PrepareyourbodyF．Createatimetable參考答案：1．D2．B3．F4．C5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了幾個(gè)讓電影大受歡迎的因素。1．根據(jù)“Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!”可知，電影中使用著名演員可能會(huì)很昂貴。選項(xiàng)D“用真正有名的演員?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。2．根據(jù)“Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan’twaittoseethemovie.”可知，電影中使用了很多人喜歡的書(shū)籍、漫畫(huà)、電腦游戲或電視節(jié)目。選項(xiàng)B“使用人們喜歡的故事或人物。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。3．根據(jù)“Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.”可知，在人們看電影之前，經(jīng)常會(huì)查看別人在報(bào)紙或網(wǎng)站上寫(xiě)了什么或談?wù)摿耸裁?。選項(xiàng)F“制作一部人們會(huì)寫(xiě)或談?wù)摰碾娪啊！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。4．根據(jù)“Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.”可知，此處是說(shuō)電影上映后，明星要會(huì)環(huán)游世界，接受采訪，做好電影的宣傳。選項(xiàng)C“好好宣傳這部電影?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。5．根據(jù)“Awards(獎(jiǎng))liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.”可知，獲獎(jiǎng)的電影更受歡迎。選項(xiàng)A“拍一部可能獲獎(jiǎng)的電影。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。6．F7．A8．D9．C10．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何提高記憶力。6．根據(jù)下文“Thiswaythenewinformationbecomesmorememorable.Lateron,thinkabouttheconversationwithyourfriend.Itwillremindyouoftheinformationyouwantedtoremember.”可知，說(shuō)的是與朋友有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)F“告訴朋友你想記住一些事情。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。7．根據(jù)下文“Whenyou’verememberedalistofnewwords,stopstudying.It’sbettertostudyalotofmaterialforasmallamount（數(shù)量）oftimethanasmallamountofmaterialforalotoftime!Butremember:youdohavetopracticeyournewwordsoften!”可知，說(shuō)的是學(xué)習(xí)效率，選項(xiàng)A“不要過(guò)度思考。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。8．根據(jù)下文“Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,gotobed-rightafterlearningit.Thatistosay,it’salwaysagoodideatoreviewwhatyou’velearnedbeforebedtime.”可知，說(shuō)的是睡前記東西好，選項(xiàng)D“我們睡覺(jué)時(shí)記憶力很好?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。9．根據(jù)下文“Forexample,it’seasiertoremember198756430387ifyoubreakitintofoursmallerbits:198-756-430-387.”可知，說(shuō)的是大的東西分成小的部分容易記，選項(xiàng)C“把大的東西分成小的部分。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。10．根據(jù)下文“Sosometimesifwewanttoremembernewinformation,ithelpstomakeapicturestory.Anyonecanlearntodothis.Letyourselfbesurprisedbyyourmemory!”可知，說(shuō)的是圖片對(duì)自己的記憶，選項(xiàng)B“我們的大腦在圖片中表現(xiàn)得更好。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。11．C12．F13．D14．B15．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿碎喿x的重要性。11．根據(jù)“Readingdoeshelpyouformabetteryou”可知，閱讀確實(shí)能幫助你形成一個(gè)更好的自己，也就是閱讀可以提高自我，C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。12．根據(jù)“Themoreyouread,themoreyouunderstandonething…Itcanalsohelpyoufindoutthetruthofsomething…Readingalsoincreasestheunderstandingoftherulesoflife”可知，讀得越多，就越能理解一件事，也就是能提高我們的理解能力，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)符合，故選F。13．根據(jù)“Beforeyoutakeactiononanything,readingisastartingstepofmanythings”可知，準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng)前，要先閱讀相關(guān)的書(shū)籍，D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。14．根據(jù)“Whenyouarereading,youareactuallygainingtheknowledgeandexperienceofsomeone”可知，閱讀可以獲得某人的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。15．根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tread,youwon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearetakingaboutoutthere,includingunderstandingwhatthisarticleisallabout.Asyouunderstandmore,youcancommunicatebetterwithpeople”可知，閱讀可以更好地與人交流，閱讀是交流的工具，A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。16．B17．D18．F19．A20．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了甲型流感的癥狀、傳播方式以及預(yù)防方法等。16．根據(jù)“Ifpeoplearoundyouhavehadafeverrecently,itmaynotbeCOVID-19.ItisreportedthatmanyplacesinChinahaveenteredintothepeak(高峰)periodforseasonalflu.InfluenzaA(甲流)issweepingacrossthecountry.”可知此處說(shuō)的是新冠肺炎和甲型流感，選項(xiàng)B“說(shuō)明甲型流感和新冠肺炎之間的區(qū)別?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。17．根據(jù)四個(gè)圖片顯示的內(nèi)容可知，此處是介紹疾病的癥狀，選項(xiàng)D“甲型流感的癥狀。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。18．根據(jù)“Mostpeopledon’tneedtotakemedicine.Thesymptomscangoawayafter3to7days.Butifthefeverdoesn’tgodownafterthreedays,gotoseeadoctor.”可知此處是介紹如何治療，選項(xiàng)F“如何恢復(fù)？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。19．根據(jù)“*Throughcoughsorsneezes.*Thevirusesgointotheair.Ifsomeonenearbybreathesthemin,theycouldgetsick.”可知此處是介紹病毒是如何傳播的，選項(xiàng)A“病毒是如何傳播的？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。20．根據(jù)“Ifyoucatchtheflu,gobacktoschool48hoursafterthesymptomsgoaway.”以及四張圖片可知此處是介紹預(yù)防方法。選項(xiàng)E“如何預(yù)防？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。21．B22．E23．D24．A25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是對(duì)少年棋手的采訪內(nèi)容。21．根據(jù)“MybrotherandItriedchessforsomethingtodo.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么開(kāi)始下棋的，選項(xiàng)B“你是如何開(kāi)始下棋的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。22．根據(jù)“Itrainedonchesswebsites,readchessbooksandworkedpuzzlestohelpmegetbetter.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方如何學(xué)習(xí)象棋的，選項(xiàng)E“你是如何了解到更多關(guān)于比賽的知識(shí)的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。23．根據(jù)“Yes.”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)合“Iamtryingtobecometheyoungestgrandmaster,thehighesttitlerankinchess.”可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方從小就參加比賽嗎，選項(xiàng)D“你是從很小時(shí)就參加比賽嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。24．根據(jù)“Thepressureofwinningorlosing.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方比賽最難的是什么，選項(xiàng)A“比賽最難的部分是什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。25．根據(jù)“MyfamilyandIwroteitaboutourlife”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處是關(guān)于書(shū)的信息，選項(xiàng)C“和我們說(shuō)說(shuō)你的書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。26．D27．A28．F29．E30．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在圖書(shū)館挑選合適的書(shū)的建議。26．根據(jù)“It’sverylikelythatyou'llchoosetoreadsomethingcomfortable,butchallengingyourselftoreadsomethingmoredifficultisareallygoodwayofpushingyourselftoimproveyourreadingskills.”可知，作者建議讀者挑戰(zhàn)一些東西，選項(xiàng)D“挑戰(zhàn)自己?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。27．根據(jù)“Readingasetofbookscanhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthethemeorthecharacters.”可知，作者建議選擇一套書(shū)，選項(xiàng)A“選擇一套書(shū)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。28．根據(jù)“Theverybestpeopletoaskforhelparelibrarians!”可知，是建議向圖書(shū)管理員求助，選項(xiàng)F“向圖書(shū)管理員求助?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。29．根據(jù)“Tryinganewstyleofbookcanbemeaningful.”可知，是建議嘗試一種新風(fēng)格的書(shū)，選項(xiàng)E“嘗試新事物?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。30．根據(jù)“Opinionsaboutabookcanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.”可知，對(duì)一本書(shū)的看法可以幫助你決定一本書(shū)是否適合你，所以建議讀一本書(shū)的評(píng)論，選項(xiàng)B“閱讀關(guān)于一本書(shū)的評(píng)論?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。31．B32．C33．A34．F35．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了正確使用手機(jī)的規(guī)則。31．根據(jù)“dinnertimeistheonlytimethatthefamilygetstospendtogether.Becauseofthis,thatmealtimeshouldberegardedasfamilytime.Sothereshouldbenophoneuse.”可知，晚餐時(shí)間是家人唯一能在一起的時(shí)間。正因?yàn)槿绱?，吃飯時(shí)間應(yīng)該被視為家庭時(shí)間。所以不應(yīng)該使用手機(jī)。選項(xiàng)B“家庭用餐時(shí)不要玩手機(jī)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。32．根據(jù)“Soyoushouldstayawayfromyourcellphonewhiledoingyourhomework.”可知，在做作業(yè)的時(shí)候應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)。選項(xiàng)C“作業(yè)時(shí)間不準(zhǔn)玩手機(jī)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。33．根據(jù)“Thismeansthatyoumustbecarefulabouttakingphotosofyourself,yourfamily,andfriends.Youalsoneedtokeepotherpeople’sprivacyinmindwhiletakingphotos.”可知，你在給自己、家人和朋友拍照時(shí)必須小心。拍照時(shí)也要考慮到別人的隱私。選項(xiàng)A“拍照和錄像的限制”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。34．根據(jù)“Youmustlearntokeepyournumberprivateandnotgiveittostrangers”可知，你必須學(xué)會(huì)保密你的電話號(hào)碼，不要把它給陌生人。選項(xiàng)F“把你的電話號(hào)碼保密”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。35．根據(jù)“Youshouldnottextwhilewalkingormakeacallwhilecrossingthestreet—itcanbedangerous.”可知，走路時(shí)不要發(fā)短信，過(guò)馬路時(shí)不要打電話——這很危險(xiǎn)。選項(xiàng)D“不要在危險(xiǎn)的地方使用手機(jī)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。36．B37．A38．D39．F40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講孩子們應(yīng)該踢足球的原因和必要性。36．根據(jù)“Kidsneedtobeentertained...suchafunactivity!”可知，本段主要講孩子們需要娛樂(lè)并保持忙碌，否則他們很快就會(huì)感到無(wú)聊，而足球就是一種有趣的活動(dòng)，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)B“足球非常有趣”。故選B。37．根據(jù)“Teamworkisalifeskill...responsibilityfortheirbehavior.”可知，本段主要講團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是孩子們需要學(xué)習(xí)的生活技能，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)A“足球是一項(xiàng)團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)”。故選A。38．根據(jù)“Byplayingyouthsoccer,kidsgetachancetodeveloptheirmotorskills.”可知，本段主要講踢足球可以讓孩子有機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)技能，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)D“足球提高運(yùn)動(dòng)技能”。故選D。39．根據(jù)“Soccercanimprovestudents...howtosolveproblemsquickly.”可知，本段主要講足球能提高學(xué)生在課堂上的注意力，以及快速解決問(wèn)題的能力，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)F“足球影響學(xué)校表現(xiàn)”。故選F。40．根據(jù)“There’snobetterwaytomeet...thanalittlehealthycompetition?”可知，足球能讓孩子們認(rèn)識(shí)新朋友，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)C“足球促進(jìn)社會(huì)化”。故選C。41．C42．E43．A44．D45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者分享了關(guān)于新生兒的趣事。41．根據(jù)“Haveyoueverwonderedhowmanybabiesareborneverysecondallovertheworld?”可知，此處說(shuō)的是嬰兒的出生。選項(xiàng)C“每秒鐘有四個(gè)嬰兒出生”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。42．根據(jù)“But