廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（答案）

第第14頁/共20頁廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版）一、語法選擇。閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Livinginabigfamilycanbebothenjoyableandtroublesome.DAILYNEWShasinterviewedafewteenagers 1 livewiththeirparentsandgrandparents.Let’ssee 2 theythinkoflivinginabigfamily.WenJiayi,14,ChengduLivingwithmygrandparentsgivesmeachance 3 abetterunderstandingofthemeaningof“family”.ThetimethatIspendwithmygrandparentsisusually 4 thanthetimeIspendwithmyparents.MygrandparentsandIalwayshavefuntogether.Wegetonverywellandalwaysshowrespect 5 eachother.Wegoonwalks,chathappilywhilehavinglunch,andwatchTVtogether.Mygrandfatheroften 6 deliciousdishesforourfamilyandIoftenhelpmygrandmothertobuythefoodforourdishes.Ireallyenjoybeingwithmygrandparents.LiuHaoxuan,13,BeijingMostofthetime,Iamhappy 7 theideaoflivingwithmygrandparents.Ithinkthey’relovelyandnice.ButsometimesIalsofeel 8 .Theymaylookatsomenewthingswith 9 old-fashionedviewandtrytomakemebelievethatsomethingsareunacceptable.Sometimesitseemsreallydifficultforthem 10 whatexactlyIlike.Iguessthis 11 the“generationgap代溝)”.However,Idon’tmindhavingdisagreementswiththem.Itispartoflife, 12 it?ZhengYishi,16,OhioIamclosetomygrandparents,aswellastomostofmy 13 relatives.MostofmyAmericanfriendsdon’thavesuchclosefamilyrelationslikeChinesepeopledo, 14 IknowthatsomeItalian-Americansalsohavebigfamilies.AllofthemembersofanItalianfamily 15 choosetoliveonthesamestreet.They1.A.whichB.whoC.1.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what2.A.howB.thatC.whatD.why3.A.havingB.hasC.haveD.tohave4.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.themost5.A.atB.onC.forD.in6.A.cooksB.cookC.cookedD.cooking7.A.withB.withoutC.inD.for8.A.annoyB.annoyingC.annoyedD.annoyingly9.A.aB.anC./D.the10.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand11.A.callsB.iscalledC.wascalledD.called12.A.isB.isn’tC.doesD.doesn’t13.A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other14.A.becauseB.andC.thoughD.if15.A.mayB.mustC.hadtoD.haveto【答案1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A【解析】庭特點，以及與中國人家庭的相同和不同之處。【1題詳解】which指物；who指人；whose某人/某物的；what什么，不用于定語從句。分析句子，可知該句是定語從teenagerwhoB?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們看看他們對大家庭生活的看法。how怎么樣，是疑問副詞，在從句中作狀語；that無實際意義，只起連接作用，可以省略；what什么，疑問代詞，在從句中可以作主語或賓語；why為什么，疑問副詞，在從句中作狀語。根據(jù)“theythinkoflivingfamily.”whatthinkofC。【3題詳解】句意：和祖父母住在一起讓我有機會更好地理解“家庭”的含義。having有，現(xiàn)在分詞；has有，動詞的三單形式；have有，動詞原形；tohave有，不定式。根據(jù)“givesmegivesbachancetodo“給某人機會做某事”D。【4題詳解】句意：我和祖父母在一起的時間通常比我和父母在一起的時間要多。多；more更多；most最多；themost最多。根據(jù)“than”B?！?題詳解】句意：我們相處得很好，總是互相尊重。在……上；for為，給；in在……里。根據(jù)“showrespect”showrespectfor“對……表示敬意”C?！?題詳解】句意：我的祖父經(jīng)常為我們家做美味的菜肴，我經(jīng)常幫助我的祖母為我們的菜肴買食物。cooks做飯，動詞的三單形式；cook做飯，動詞原形；cooked做飯，動詞過去式；cooking做飯，現(xiàn)在分“Mygrandfather”A?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)時候，我對和祖父母住在一起的想法很滿意。in在……里；for給。根據(jù)“amhappy”behappywith“對……感到滿意”。A?！?題詳解】句意：但有時我也感到煩惱。annoy使煩惱；annoying惱人的，修飾物；annoyed煩惱的，修飾人；annoyingly氣人地，副詞。根據(jù)“IfeelC。【9題詳解】句意：他們可能會用一種過時的觀點來看待一些新事物，并試圖讓我相信有些事情是不可接受的。a一，泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；/不填；the定冠詞“old”B?！?0題詳解】句意：有時候，他們似乎真的很難理解我到底喜歡什么。understand理解，動詞原形；understood理解，動詞過去式；understanding善解人意的；tounderstand理todo“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”句型中，it是形式主語，真正的主todotounderstandD。【11題詳解】句意：我想這就是所謂的“代溝”。calls稱作，動詞的三單形式；iscalled稱作，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；wascalled稱作，一般過去時的被動稱作，過去分詞?！皌his”與“call”B?！?2題詳解】句意：這是生活的一部分，不是嗎？is是；isn’t不是；does助動詞肯定形式；doesn’t助動詞否定形式。該句是反義疑問句，遵循“前肯后否”的ItisapartoflifeitisbeB。【13題詳解】句意：我和我的祖父母以及大多數(shù)其他親戚都很親近。theother強調(diào)兩者之中的另一個；others其他的人或物的一部分，后面不加名詞；another指三者或三者以上的另一個，與可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)連用；other其他的，與可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)連用。根據(jù)“relatives”可知這里填otherD?！?4題詳解】家庭。because因為；and和；though雖然；if如果。根據(jù)“MostofmyAmericanfriends”以及“someItalian-Americansalsohavebigfamilies.”可知應(yīng)說“雖然”我知道一些意大利裔美國人也有大家庭，但沒有像中國人C。【15題詳解】句意：意大利家庭的所有成員可能選擇住在同一條街上。may可能；must必須；hadto不得不，一般過去時；haveto不得不，一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“Theyprefertolivetoeachother.”A。二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirowneffort.Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n) 16 manyyearsago.Iworkedasanewfootballcoach教練)atauniversityinStateofGeorgia.Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamintheclubtoplayagainsta 17 teamattheendoftheterm.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticetoprepareforthegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IhelpedthempracticeonceaweekandIthoughtweweresureto 18 ,buttomysurprise,welostthegame.Icould 19 believethatIhadgotintosuchasituation.Afterthinkinghardaboutit,IcametorealizethatImightbetoo 20 aboutourselves.Ihadtochangemyattitude態(tài)度)andthewayoftraining.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand 21 them.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthem.Thatsummer,whenotherteams 22 theirholidays,wemeteverydayandpracticedpassingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthslater,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedtoheadin.Finally,Ithoughtevenifwelostthegame,itwouldstillbea 23 forus.Butthatdidn’thappen.Myboysbeatthebestteaminthestate,givingmeoneofthe 24 memoriesofmylife!Fromtheexperience,Ilearntalotabouthowtheattitudeofaleadercouldchangeateam.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves 25 ,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,butnotborn.16.A.adventureB.experienceC.visitD.show17.A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new18.A.loseB.winC.failD.play19.A.surelyB.easilyC.nearlyD.hardly20.A.confidentB.worriedC.concernedD.excited21.A.encouragedB.controlledC.protectedD.attracted22.A.forgotB.mentionedC.cancelledD.enjoyed23.A.stressB.victoryC.shameD.problem24.A.greatestB.worstC.saddestD.oldest25.A.politelyB.luckilyC.calmlyD.differently【答案】16B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.A 22.D 23.B【解析】度會影響團隊中的每一位成員，沒有人是天生的贏家，成功者是培養(yǎng)出來的，不是天生的?！?6題詳解】句意：我從多年前的一次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了這個教訓(xùn)。adventure冒險（經(jīng)歷；experince經(jīng)歷；visit參觀，游覽；w表演。根據(jù)“Idasanewfootbll)atauniversityinStateofGeorgia.”B?！?7題詳解】句意：這是學(xué)校俱樂部的老球隊在學(xué)期結(jié)束時與新球隊比賽的傳統(tǒng)。successful成功的；excellent極好的；strong強壯的；new新的。根據(jù)“Beingthecoachofthenewteam”可D。【18題詳解】比賽。lose遺失，丟失；win贏得；fail失敗；play“buttomysurprisewelostthegame”可知，語境發(fā)生B。【19題詳解】句意：我簡直不敢相信自己會陷入這樣的境地。surely無疑，肯定；easily容易地；nearly幾乎，差不多；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“BeingthecoachofthenewteamIhelpedthempracticeonceaweekandIthoughtweweresuretobuttomysurprisewelostthegame.”可D?！?0題詳解】句意：在認(rèn)真思考之后，我意識到我可能對自己過于自信了。confident自信的；worried擔(dān)心的；concerned相關(guān)的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“BeingthecoachofthenewteamIhelpedthempracticeonceaweekandIthoughtweweresuretobuttomysurprisewelostthegame.”可A?！?1題詳解】句意：我沒有把我的孩子們看作失敗者，而是督促和鼓勵他們。encouraged鼓勵；controlled控制；protected保護；attracted吸引。根據(jù)“Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,”A。【22題詳解】句意：那個夏天，當(dāng)其他球隊都在享受假期的時候，我們每天都見面，練習(xí)傳球和踢球。forgot忘記；mentioned提到；cancelled取消；enjoyed“whenotherteams...theirholidays,wemeteverydayandpracticedpassingandkickingthefootball.”可知，這里是和其他球隊形成反差，所以其他球隊?wèi)?yīng)D?！?3題詳解】句意：最后，我想即使我們輸了這場比賽，這對我們來說仍然是一場勝利。stress壓力；victory勝利；shame羞恥；problem“evenifwelostthegame,itwouldstillbea...forus.”B?！?4題詳解】句意：我的孩子們打敗了本州最好的球隊，給了我一生中最美好的回憶之一！greatest最好的；worst最糟糕的；saddest最傷心的；oldest“MyboysbeatthebestteamintheA。【25題詳解】句意：我?guī)椭麄円圆煌姆绞娇创约?，他們把自己打造成了贏家。politely禮貌地；luckily幸運地；calmly冷靜地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“Ilearntalotabouthowtheattitudeofaleadercouldchangeateam”及作者沒有將他們球隊看成失敗者可知，此處指用不同方式看待自己，故選D。三、閱讀。第一節(jié)閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,A、B、CD項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Youmaythinkgymnasticsisonlyforplayersintheirteensandtwenties.ButOksanaChusovitinahasbrokentheunwrittenruleofthesport.The48-year-oldwomanmadeherreturntothe2023HangzhouAsianGames.ThisisherfifthtimetotakepartintheAsianGames.AlsosheistheonlywomanwhohascompetedineightOlympics.ChusovitinawasborninUzbekistanin1975.Attheageof17,sheattendedherfirstOlympicsinBarcelona,Spain.Shewonagoldmedalintheteamevent.In1999,shegavebirthtoherfirstson,Alisher.ShethoughttheSydney2000Gamesweremeanttobethelastoneforher.Butitwasnottobe.In2002,thefamilymovedtoGermany.In2003,shereturnedtointernationalcompetitionstoraisemoneyforherson.Luckily,bothhecomebackandherson’streatmentweresuccessful.AfterfinishingadisappointingfifthattheLondon2012Games,Chusovitinatoldeverybodythatshedecidedtostophercareer.Butgymnasticswasinherblood(血).“Atnight,ItoldeveryoneIhaddecidedtostopmycareer.Thenextmorning,Iwokeupandchangedmymind,”shesaid.AttheTokyo2020Games,Chusovitinafailedtoreachthefinalevent.Thoughshesaidonceagainthatshewouldstophercareer,shedecidedtoreturnverysoon.Thisyear,herreturntotheHangzhouAsianGamesaddedanothertouchofcolourtohercareer.Althoughshemissedamedal,shesaidshewouldcontinuetotrainandcompetefortheOlympicsinParis.“Ilovegymnastics,anditbringsmegreatjoy.I’mjustdoingwhatIlove.”Chusovitinasaid,“Icanleaveatanytime.ButImustdowhatIcantoday,soIwon’tregretittomorrow.”FromParagraph1,wecanknowthat .sportsrulesonlyallowyoungplayerstotakepartinsportscompetitionChusovitinawonagoldmedalinthe2023HangzhouAsianGamestakingpartineightOlympicsseldomhappenstoaplayershetookpartintheeighthOlympicsinherfifties.InwhatorderdidthefollowingthingstakeplaceinChusovitina’slife?aChusovitinacouldn’tjoininthefinaleventattheTokyoGames.Chusovitinawonherfirstgoldmedalasateammember.Chusovitinabecameamotherofason.Chusovitinareturnedtocompetitionstoraisemoneyforhersickson.ChusovitinatookpartintheAsianGamesforthefifthtime.A.b-c-d-a-e B.b-c-d-e-a C.c-b-d-e-a D.c-b-d-a-eHowdoyouunderstandthesentence“Butgymnasticswasinherblood血inParagraph3?Butallherfamilymembersweregoodatgymnastics.Butshegothurtoftenduringhertrainingforgymnastics.Butshewastheonlygeniusingymnastics.Butherdeeploveforgymnasticspushedherforward.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeChusovitina?A.Strong-mindedandhard-working.C.Creativeandresponsible.B.Activeandwise.D.Strictandhumorous.【答案】26.C 27.A 28.D29.A【解析】?48歲的體操運動員，文章介紹了她的經(jīng)歷?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AlsosheistheonlywomanwhohascompetedineightOlympics”可知她也是唯一參加過八C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attheageof17,sheattendedherfirstOlympicsinBarcelona,Spain.Shewonagoldmedalinevent.”17歲時，她在團體項目中獲得一枚金牌，bCD；根據(jù)“AttheTokyo2020GamesChusovitinafailedtoreachthefinalevent.”以及“Thisyear,herreturntotheHangzhouAsianGamesanothertouchofcolourtohercareer.”2020年東京奧運會上，她沒有進入決賽，但是今年她參加aeBA。【28題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Atnight,ItoldeveryoneIhaddecidedtostopmycareer.Thenextmorning,Iwokeupandchangedmymind”可知晚上，我告訴所有人我決定停止我的職業(yè)生涯，第二天早上，我醒來后改變了主意，她不想放棄熱愛的體操，故此處意為“但她對體操的熱愛推動了她前進”D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughshemissedamedal,shesaidshewouldcontinuetotrainandcompetefortheOlympicsinParis.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，她面對了很多困難，但是她從不放棄，仍然努力地訓(xùn)練，她還要為A。InthebeautifulcountryofFrance,therelivedabeautifulwomannamedMathilde.Shedreamedofarichlifeandalwaysworriedaboutnothavingprettythings.Shemarriedtoalow-paidofficeworker.Mathildewasnotsatisfiedwithhowmuchherhusbandmadeeventhoughit’senoughfortheirneeds.Shebelievedsheshouldhavethenicethingsthatrichwomenhad.Oneevening,herhusbandcamehomeandhandedheraninvitationcardtoaparty.Mathildesurprisedhimbyrefusingtogo.Shetoldhimshecouldnotpossiblyattendthepartywithoutanewdressandjewellery.Thenherhusbandadvisedhertoborrowsomethingnicefromherrichfriend,MadameForestier.MadameForestieraskedMathildetochoosewhatshewantedandMathildepickedabeautifuldiamondnecklace.WhenMadameForestiersawhowhappythenecklacemadeherfriendfeel,sheagreedtolendittoher.Attheparty,Mathildeshinedandshewastheprettiestwomanthere.Allmenwantedtoknowher.Itseemedthatherdreamcametrue.However,thisjoywasshort-lived.OntheirwayhomeMathildediscoveredthatshehadlostthediamondnecklace.Beingunabletofindthenecklace,theyhadtobuyanewonejustliketheonetheylostandreturnedittoMadameForestier.Toaffordthenewnecklace,theyborrowedalotofmoney.Theyhadtobeginalifewithhardship.Theymovedtoacheaperapartmentandworkedtirelessly.Yearspassed,theoncebeautifulwomanbecameold.Onedayonthestreet,shehappenedtomeetMadamefailedtorecognize認(rèn)出Mathilde.Shewasgreatlysurprisedatherfriend’sappearance.Mathildetoldheraboutthelostofthenecklaceandhowhardsheworkedtopaybackthemoneyforit.Shewasproudandhappy.MadameForestierwasdeeplymoved.ShetoldMathildethatthediamondonthenecklacewasnotarealoneandthenecklacewasworthonlyfivehundredfrancs.WhydidMathilderefusetogotothepartyatfirst?Becausetheydidn’thaveenoughmoneyfortheirdailyneeds.Becauseherhusbandadvisedhernottogototheparty.Becauseshedidn’thaveexpensivethingstomakeherprettyattheparty.BecauseherfriendMadameForestierwouldn’tattendtheparty.WhathappenedafterMathildelostthenecklace?SheborrowedalotofmoneyfromMadameForestier.Herhusbandmovedoutoftheapartmentandlefther.ShestoppedbeingfriendswithMadameForestierforever.Sheworkedhardtopaybackthemoneyforthenecklace.WhydidMathildechoosetotellMadameForestierthetruthintheend?Becauseshewasafraidoflosingherfriendshipwithher.Becauseshewasconfusedaboutwhyshelostthenecklaceintheparty.Becauseshefeltashamedoftellingalietoherfriend.Becauseshewaspleasedthatshepaideverythingbackfinally.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheendingofthestory?Exciting. B.Surprising. C.Heart-warming. D.Scaring.【答案】30.C 31.D 32.D 33.B【解析】回家的路上，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己丟失了鉆石項鏈。他們不得不買一條新的項鏈，借了很多錢，開始了艱難的生活。但最后她知道項鏈并不是真的鉆石?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Mathildesurprisedhimbyrefusingtogo.Shetoldhimshecouldnotpossiblyattendthepartywithoutanewdressandjewellery.”可知，Mathilde拒絕去讓他大吃一驚。她告訴他她不可能不穿C。【31題詳解】Toaffordthenewnecklace,theyborrowedalotofmoney.Theyhadtobeginalifewithhardship.Theymovedtoacheaperapartmentandworkedtirelessly.D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Mathildetoldheraboutthelostofthenecklaceandhowhardsheworkedtopaybackthemoneyforit.Shewasproudandhappy.”可知，Mathilde告訴她項鏈丟失的事，以及她如何努力工作還錢。D。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Toaffordthenewnecklace,theyborrowedalotofmoney.Theyhadtobeginalifewithhardship.Theymovedtoacheaperapartmentandworkedtirelessly.”可知，為了買這條新項鏈，他們借了很多錢。他們不得不開始艱苦的生活；根據(jù)最后一段“ShetoldMathildethatthediamondonthenecklacenecklacewasworthonlyfivehundredfrancs.Mathilde項鏈上的鉆石Mathilde知道她為了一條假項鏈付出了青春時應(yīng)是感到很驚訝的。B。Holidaysareverypopularwithstudents.Theyexpecttorelaxanddosomethingtheylike.However,whatdoholidaysreallymeantothem?Usually,teacherswillgivethemsomehomeworkandparentswillaskthemtoreadbooks,butalsobecausetheydon’tplantheirtimewell.Insteadofrelaxingandenjoyingtheirbreak,theyoftenstayuplatetofinishtheirhomework.Andtheyfinditthemostpainfulexperience.Thefollowingchartsshowsomeoftheirfindings.ChartIshowsdifferentbedtimesofstudentsduringholidays.Manyjuniorhighschoolstudentsgotobedlateduringholidays.Theymayforgetthatenoughsleepisimportantfortheirhealthandbetterperformanceinlearning.ChartIIshowsthatmorethan80%ofthestudentsreadduringtheirholidays,and60%takeextralessons.Readingandlearningremainanimportantpartofholidaylife,whiledoinghouseworkandsportsarenot.Duringholidays,teachersshouldgivehomeworkwhichstudentsareabletodoandinterestedin.Ononehand,teachersneedtomakesurestudentspractisethekeyskillsandknowledgewhentheyareoutofschool.WhileontheotherhandParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenmakegoodplansfortheirholidays.Givereasonableadviceandencouragethemtoreadwidelyandtakepartindifferentactivities.Findingabalancebetweenhavingfunandimprovingthemselvesisthekeytoenjoyingagoodholiday.Accordingtothesurvey,whydomanystudentsgetbusierduringtheirholidays?Becausetheycannotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredduringtheday.Becausetheyhavemuchhomeworkandfailtoplanwell.Becauseparentsandteachersdonothelpthem.Becausetheydonotenjoytheirstudyatall.Whatcanwelearnfromthecharts?Moststudentsgotobedbefore9:30pmduringholidays.Moststudentsstayuplateafter12:00pmduringholidays.Lessthan50%ofthestudentsplaysportsregularlyonholidays.Lessthan50%ofthestudentschoosetoreadandhavelessonsonholidays.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?Fightingtofinishhomework. B.Takingalotoflessons.C.Readingextrabooks. D.Workinghardtoimprove.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?Toaskparentsandteacherstohelpstudentsplanabetterholiday.Toshowtheactivitiesthatstudentsprefertododuringtheirholidays.Toexplainthereasonswhystudentshavetroublefinishingtheirhomework.Toencouragestudentstokeepabettersleepinghabitduringtheirholidays.【答案】34.B35.C36.A37.A【解析】規(guī)劃時間?！?4題詳解】alsobecausetheydon’tplantheirtimewell.”B。【35題詳解】dosports30%50%C。【36題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Insteadofrelaxingandenjoyingtheirbreak,theyoftenstayuplatetofinishtheirhomework.finditthemostpainfulexperience.”it指的是奮力完成作業(yè)。A?！?7題詳解】HomepageBlogsFeedback主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Duringholidays,teachersshouldgivehomeworkwhichstudentsareabletodoandinterestedin.”以及“Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenmakegoodplansfortheirholidays.”可知文章主要號召家長和老師幫A。HomepageBlogsFeedbackI’mintrouble.Lastweek,wehadafootballmatch,andwelost.Weplayedwell,Ithink.Itwaslikehewasn’tevenonthefield!Disappointedbywhathedid,Isaidallthistomybestfriendtoletoutmyanger.ButhetoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaid.I’mreallyangrywithhim.WhatshouldIsaytohim?AndshouldIsaysomethingtomyteammate?ReplyThereisanoldAmericansaying,“Looselipssinkships.”Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething,especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon’tknowsowell,it’llcauseallkindsoftrouble.Maybenowyou’reinthissituation.13likesReplyIwasatthegameandyoudidyourbest.Ithinkitwasawfulofyourteammatenottotryhisbest.Youknow,teamwork,isveryimportant.Ifyouplay,playitwell!ButIdon’tthinkit’sOKtotalkbehindhisbackbecauseitmighthurthisfeelings.Maybethereisabetterwaytosolvetheproblem.25likesReplyInmyview,nosecretissafe.It’snaturalforyourfriendtotellothersaboutwhatyou’resharing.Thisishowwekeepclosetoeachotherinagroup.So,learnthelesson.Nexttime,keepittoyourself.10likesReplyIunderstandwhyyouwereangrywithyourteammate.Asuccessfulteamrequireseveryone’seffort.Butwhatyoudiddoesn’tactuallyhelp.Nexttimeinthesamesituation,trytocommunicatewithyourteammatedirectlyandhonestly.Besides,whenfilledwithanger,calmdown,andalwaysremember:thinkfirst,tellhimyou’reangrybecausewhathedidmadethesituationworse.30likesWhydidTonypostthemessageontheInternet?Becausehewantedtogethelpfromothers.Becausehewantedtoexpresshissurprise.Becausehewantedtomakenewfriends.Becausehewantedtofindanewteammate.Whosereplygotthemost“l(fā)ikes”?Betty’s B.Lingling’s C.Daming’s D.MsLi’s40Whosharedthesameopinionontheimportanceofteamwork?A.LinglingandMsLi.B.LinglingandDaming.C.BettyandDaming.D.DamingandMsLi.【答案】38.A 39.D40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個學(xué)生的求助信息，以及其他人回復(fù)的建議?！?8題詳解】shouldIsaysomethingtomyteammate?”可知因為他想從別人那里得到幫A。【39題詳解】MsLi中的“30likes”可知李老師的回復(fù)得到了最多的“贊”D?！?0題詳解】中“Youknow,teamwork,isveryimportant.”MsLi中的“Asuccessfulteameveryone’seffort.”A。第二節(jié)閱讀填空。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文意思，選出可以填入空格的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！癐don’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothisandshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,”saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Perhapsyourparentshadthesamecomplaintswhentheywereyouragelongago. 41 Onepossiblereasoniswhenyourfatherormotherbecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings. 42 Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,etc. 43 Withsuchhope,theywilldoeverythingtheycanforyou. 44 It’seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon’tcalleveryfriendinthephonebooklookingforyou. 45 Learntotakeresponsibilityformistakes.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyouinreturn.Trytounderstandyourparents.Theyarealsopracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpfromyou.Theymaymakemistakessometimes,buttheyarethepersonwholoveyoualways!Theywishyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Whenyoumakemistakes,bebravetosaysorrytothem.Whydosomeparentsseemnotsofriendlyinchildren’seyes?Sowhatcanyoudotobetteryourrelationshipwithyourparents?Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.【答案】41.C 42.E 43.A 44.D 45.B【解析】的建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Perhapsyourparentshadthesamecomplaintswhentheywereyouragelongago.”可知，也許你的父母在C“為什么有些父母在孩子眼中看起來不那么友好？”C?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Onepossiblereasoniswhenyourfatherormotherbecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.”可知，一個可能的原因是，當(dāng)你的父親或母親成為父母，他/她喜歡擔(dān)心的事情。此處提到父母擔(dān)心，選項從你出生的那一刻起，他們就擔(dān)心你的一切?！盓?！?3題詳解】hope,theywilldoeverythingtheycanforyou.”A“他們希望你健康快樂地成長?！盇?！?4題詳解】easierthanyouthink.”D“那么你能做些什么來改善你和父母的關(guān)系呢？”D?！?5題詳解】formistakes.”B“當(dāng)你犯了錯誤，要勇敢地說對不起?！盉。四、寫作。第一節(jié)語篇填詞。根據(jù)下列語篇以及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答題卡時，要求寫出完整單詞。Asteenagers,youareprobablytoobusytocareaboutyourdietandhealth.Itmayharmyousomeday.Soifyouwanttobehealthyinthefuture,pleasetakethefollowingadvice.First,haveab 46 diet.Youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit,buta 47 eatingfoodthatarehighinfat,likeFrenchfries,hamburgers,orcookies.Besides,it’snecessarytohavem 48 ontimeandnevermissyourbreakfast.Second,drinkplentyofwater—atleastsixtoeightglassesaday.Donotwaittillyoufeelt 49 .Enoughwatermakesyourskinlookbetter.Atlast,doexerciseregularly.Expertss 50 thatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesperdayexercising,suchasrunning,swimming,walkingorridingyourbike.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youcangreatlyimproveyourhealth.【答案】46.(b)alanced(a)void(m)eals(t)hirsty(s)uggest【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些保持健康的建議?！?6題詳解】“haveab...diet”haveabalanceddiet“有均衡的飲食”。故填(b)alanced?！?7題詳解】“eatingfoodthatarehighinfat,likeFrenchfries,hamburgers,orcookies”可知，高脂肪的食物是應(yīng)該避免攝入sth“避免做某事”should后加動詞原形。故填(a)void?！?8題詳解】句意：此外，按時吃飯是很有必要的，不要不吃早餐。根據(jù)“it’snecessarytohavem...ontimeandnevermissbreakfast.”meal“餐”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填(m)eals。【49題詳解】“Second,