外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)：Unit 4~6+期末共4套學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷（含答案）

第第頁外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)：Unit4~6+期末共4套學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語Unit4學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A[新形式·圖文結(jié)合]Shortvideosareverypopularnowadays.Andmanypeoplespendmuchtimeonthem.Arecentstudysurveyed(調(diào)查)1，557Chinesepeopleabouttheirshortvideo-watchinghabits.Itfoundthatpeoplemaygetlostinshortvideosandtheycannotstopwatchingthem.()1.[跨學(xué)科·數(shù)學(xué)]Howmanypeoplereallyenjoywatchingshortvideosaccordingtothestudy?A．About132. B．About539.C．About827. D．About1，365.()2.Howlongdomostpeoplewatchshortvideosatatime?A．Forlessthan1hour. B．Formorethan1hour.C．Formorethan3hours. D．Formorethan5hours.()3.Whichgroupofpeopleenjoyswatchingshortvideosmost?A．Peopleborninthe1970s. B．Peopleborninthe1980s.C．Peopleborninthe1990s. D．Peoplebornafter2000.()4.What'sthesurveymainlyabout?A．TherapiddevelopmentofshortvideosinChina.B．Chinesepeople'shabitsofwatchingshortvideos.C．ThetimeChinesepeoplespendinwatchingshortvideos.D．ThepercentageofChinesepeopleenjoyingwatchingshortvideos.BIntheolddays,childrendidn'thavemuchtohavefun.Sotheycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Kicking(踢)stoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,andchildrenoftenplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisanoldgameforchildren.Itispopulararoundthecountry.Therearetwowaystoplay:Cover(遮蓋)achild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himorothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesPeopleusedwoodtomakekitesintheoldtimes.ThemostfamouskitesareBeijingKite,TianjinKite,WeifangKiteandNantongKite.Eachhasitsownfeature(特色)．Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwings(翅膀)isBeijingKite.WeifangKitehas3mainkindsofshapeswithmanycolours.NantongKitecanmakeasoundwhenflying.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Watchingashadowplayissimilartowatchingafilmintheolddays.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.()5.Whatis“hide-and-seek”？()6.WhichofthefollowingisBeijingKite?A．Thekitewith3kindsofcolours.B．Thekitewithasoundwhenflying.C．Thebird-shapedkitewithlongtails.D．Thebird-shapedkitewithlongwings.()7.Whydochildrenliketowatchtheshadowplay?A．Itcanmakechildrenthesame.B．It'slikewatchingafilm.C．Itcanhelpchildrencontrolpuppets.D．Itcanhelpchildrentellstoriestothemusic.()8.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthetext?A．Fun.B．Health.C．Nature.D．Science.CAbout38，500kindsofanimalsintheworldareindanger.Now,youcanlearnaboutthemandhelpthembyplayingacardgame.JacksonMannis15yearsold.Heisthestarterofthecardgamecalled“SOS:SaveOurSpecies(物種)”．Hehopesthatpeoplecandosomethingforendangered(瀕危的)speciesafterplayingthegame.Inthegame,playersneedtocollectendangeredspeciesandmatchthemwiththeirrighthabitats(棲息地)．Theplayerscangetmorepoints(分數(shù))ifthespeciesaremoreendangered.Thegamefinisheswhentherearenomorecards.Andtheplayerwiththemostpointswinsthegame.JacksonhadtheideaforthegameonafamilytriptoCentralAmericathreeyearsago.“Wesawlotsofwildlifeandplayedlotsofcardgames，”saidJackson.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbegreatifpeoplecouldplaycardsandlearnaboutendangeredspeciesatthesametime.”Jackson'scardgamesbegantosellfromJuly8,2022.Sofar,hehasmadeover￡11，700tohelpsaveanimalsindanger.()9.What'sthethirdparagraphabout?A．Howtoplaythegame.B．Wheretofindrighthabitats.C．Whypeoplewanttowinthegame.D．Whatpeoplecanlearnfromthegame.()10.Whomaygetthehighestpointsinthegame?A．Dan，whoenjoystravelingalot.B．Ben，wholivesinCentralAmerica.C．Via，whokeepsadoginherfamily.D．Gina，whoknowsalotaboutanimals.()11.WhendidJacksoncomeupwiththeideaofthecardgame?A．Attheageof3. B．Attheageof9.C．Attheageof12. D．Attheageof15.()12.What'sJackson'smainreasonformakingthecardgame?A．Tolearnaboutspecies. B．Tomakemoremoney.C．Tohavefunwithhisfamily. D．Tohelpendangeredanimals.DDoyouusesocialmediatocommunicatewithpeopleeveryday?Doyouoftensharenewsonsocialmedia?Doyouthinkitisgoodorbad?Thegreatestadvantage(好處)isthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Somepeopleareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface,butitmakesiteasierforthemtomakefriends.What'smore,itisagreatwaytoshareournewswithothers.We'recelebratingthebirthofanewbaby,orwepassedanexam.Socialmediaalsohasabadinfluenceifwedon'tuseitproperly.Forexample,itcanmakeusfeelnotconfidentsometimes,becausepeoplearoundusmayputcolourfulandwonderfulpicturesonlinetoshowoff(炫耀)theirgoodmoments.Onlinesharingisnotalwayssafe,either.Yourfriendsorfamilycanseeyournews,butalsosomestrangers(陌生人)．NobelPrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Thepowerandinfluenceofsocialmediaisinteresting.Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowtousethistool.()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofsocialmedia?A．Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsiftheyarenotnear.B．Itiseasierforshy(害羞的)peopletomakenewfriends.C．Wecanmeetmanystrangersandshowthemournews.D．Itisagoodwaytosharenewswithothers.()14.Whydoesthewriterquote(引用)MalalaYousafzai'swordsinParagraph5?A．Tomakethetextmoreinteresting. B．Toleadinthetopic.C．Toshowhisideamorestrongly. D．Togiveanexample.()15.[新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)]Howisthetextorganized？(①＝Paragraph1,②＝Paragraph2,...)()16.Whatisthewriter'sopinion(想法)onsocialmedia?A．Weshouldusesocialmediamoreoften.B．Itisnotsafetosharenewsonsocialmedia.C．Socialmediaisapowerfulandusefultool.D．Weshouldusesocialmediainagoodway.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從下面所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Joininginafter-schoolactivitiesisnotonlyagreatwaytorelaxbutalsoachancetolearnnewskills(技能),makefriendsandstaycreative(有創(chuàng)造性的).17.________BetheScientistGame18．________Andimagineyouareascientist.Youcanseeanimalsandnotedowntheirappearanceandbehavior(行為)．Thisactivitywilldevelopyoursenseofquestioningthingsandunderstandingthebasicdevelopmentoflivingthings.BeginaCookingProjectIfyouareinterestedinbaking,cooking,orjusthavingfunwiththefood,thisisagreatchanceforyou.19.________Youcanstartwithsandwichesandgofurtheruptoyourinterest.BeaPlayerActivityOutofallmiddleschoolactivities,thisisspecialandgoodforyourhealthylifestyle.20.________Practisingthesesportswillmakeyouenergeticandimproveyourhealth.Allinall,thesefreshmiddleschoolactivitieswillnotonlykeepyouactiveandrelaxedafterschoolbutalsohelpyoudevelopnecessaryskills.Andtheskillswillbegoodforyouinthelongrun.A．Getapenandanotebookandgooutside.B．Youcangorunning,jumping,racing,etc.C．Let'sexploresomefreshmiddleschoolactivities.D．However,thisactivityisalittlebitchallengingforbeginners.E．Cookingoffersbeginnersthechancetoexplorenewfoodtastes.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Childrenneedfreetimetofindtheirowninterests,bewithfriendsorjustrelax.Parents__21__toknowmoreabouttheirkids.Soifparentsandtheirkidscanfindfreetimeactivitiestoenjoy__22__，it'llbeusefultothem.HowchildrenspendfreetimeAllchildrenare__23__．Butmanyliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsomesimilarthingslikeshopping,goingtothepark,playinggamesorotheronlineactivities.Childrenalsoliketo__24__theirfreetimeonafter-schoolactivities.Mostchildrenjoininafter-schoolactivities__25__artsandsports.FreetimewithparentsChildrenalwayslikespendingtheir__26__timewiththeirparents.Parentsareveryhappywhentheycanspendtheirtimewiththeir__27__．Theyalsothinkit'sagreat__28__toknowmoreabouteachother.Usuallythemotherslikeseeingamovieordoingshoppingwiththeirkidsintheirfreetime,whilethefatherslikegoingtofootballgamesorothersportsgames.Sometimeschildrenjustwanttospendtimebythemselves.Maybetheyjust__29__something.Parentsshould__30__childrenenoughfreetime,andchildrenshouldlearntobalancethetimespentwithfriendsandfamily.()21.A.refuse B．try C．help D．have()22.A.easily B．differently C．together D．quickly()23.A.different B．full C．boring D．difficult()24.A.spend B．a(chǎn)dd C．save D．choose()25.A.suchas B．thanksto C．becauseof D．morethan()26.A.busy B．lonely C．free D．blue()27.A.kids B．friends C．members D．partners()28.A.problem B．mind C．way D．show()29.A.lookafterB．thinkaboutC．turnon D．takeover()30.A.give B．make C．stay D．put第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DIYmeans“do-it-yourself”．ItisquitepopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeoplehow31.________(do)DIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayingintheUK—AnEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Manypeoplespendtheirholidays32.________(make)theirhomesbeautiful“castles”．Ifanythingneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower(淋浴器),theywilldothejobsthemselves.More33.________(important),theycanshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.Moreandmorepeopleenjoythejoy34.________DIY.SometimespeoplealsodoDIYforsavingmoney.Theylikemakingtheirhousesbetterwithout35.________(spend)alotofmoney.Itisnot36.________(surprise)thatDIYissopopular.DIYcanbedifficult.Thereisabigmarket(市場)forDIYfurniture(家具)．Peopleneedtogetthingstogetherthemselveswith37.________fewtools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandthe38.________(instruction)．DIYcanalsobe39.________(danger)．Sometimesyoumayhurtyourself.DIYcanbringusfun40.________helpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobe.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Collectingmustbeoneoftheinterestinghumanactivities.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecausetheywanttomakemoney.Wecallthembusinesscollectors.They'lllookforantiques(古董),buythemcheaplyandsellthematahigherprice(價格)．Buyinglowandsellinghighcangivethecollectorsasenseofachievement.Anotherreasonforcollectingisthedesire(渴望)tofindsomethingspecial.Somemayspendtheirwholeliveslookingforthis.Thiscangivetheirlivespurpose.Thereisadanger,though,thegoaltofindthespecialthingdrivesthemon.Butifoneisluckyenoughtofindthespecialthing,thegoalwilldisappear(消失)．Ifyouthinkaboutcollectingstamps(郵票),anotherreasonisitseducationalvalue(教育價值)．Stampcollectingopensawindowtoothercountries,andtotheplants,animals,orfamouspeopleshownontheirstamps.Inthe19thcentury,manycollectorscollectedfossils,animalsandplantsfromaroundtheworldandtheircollectionshadlotsofinformationaboutthenaturalworld.Withoutthosecollections,ourunderstandingwouldbefarbehind.Notallcollectorsareinterestedinlearningfromtheirhobbies.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecauseoftheneedforafeelingofcontrol.41．Whatcangivethebusinesscollectorsasenseofachievement?_________________________________________________________________42．Whydothecollectorsfeelemptywhentheyfindtheirspecialthing?_________________________________________________________________43．Whatistheeducationalvalueofcollectingstamps?_________________________________________________________________44．Ifyouareacollector,whatwillyoucollect?Andwhy?Write30wordsormore._________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45．勞逸結(jié)合才能更好地提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，我們在空余時間也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)一些愛好來放松自己。請以“Myfavouriteafter-schoolactivity”為題，寫一篇短文，向?qū)W校英語報投稿，介紹自己的愛好。內(nèi)容包括：1.喜愛的原因；2.有過的經(jīng)歷；3.從中的收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1～4:BBDB5～8:CDBA9～12:ADCD13～16:CCBD17～20:CAEB二、21～25:BCAAA26～30:CACBA三、31.todo32.making33.importantly34.of35.spending36.surprising37.a38.instructions39.dangerous40.and四、41.Buyinglowandsellinghighcangivethebusinesscollectorsasenseofachievement.42.Becausethegoaltofindthespecialthingdisappears.43.Itopensawindowtoothercountries,andtotheplants,animals,orfamouspeopleshownontheirstamps.44.IfIamacollector,IwillcollectmodelcarsbecauseIlovecarsandreceivemodelcarsasgiftsoneveryspecialday.Becauseitshowsthelovefrommyparentsandfriends.Eachmodelcarcarriesatouchingstoryandpleasantmomentinmylife.(答案不唯一，合理即可)五、45.Onepossibleversion：Myfavouriteafter-schoolactivityMyfavouriteafter-schoolactivityisplayingbasketball.Ilovethisactivitybecauseitisafunwaytostayactiveandmakenewfriends.Ijoinedthebasketballclublastyearandhadsomereallywonderfulexperiences.Itookpartinbasketballgamesandscoredafewpoints.Ilearnedalotfromthisactivity.NotonlydidIimprovemybasketballskills,butIalsolearnedtheimportanceofteamwork.Ialsomademanynewfriendsandtheyalwayssharetheirloveforthissportwithme.Overall,playingbasketballisareallygoodafter-schoolactivityforme.外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語Unit5學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThehighestmountain—MountQomolangma(珠穆朗瑪峰)Where：ontheborder(邊境)betweenChinaandNepalHowhigh：8，848.86metershigh,over200metershigherthanK2(喬戈里峰),theworld'ssecondhighestmountainWhatitislike：It'sverydangeroustoclimbitbecauseoftheterribleweather.Thelongestriver—theNile(尼羅河)Where：innortheasternAfrica(非洲)Howlong：about6，650kilometerslong,about250kilometerslongerthanChina'slongestriver—theYangtzeRiver.Whatitislike：ItbringsmuchwatertoAfricans.It'sbesttovisititinspring,autumnorwinter.Thelargestdesert—theSahara(撒哈拉沙漠)Where：inthenorthofAfricaHowlarge：about9,320，000squarekilometersWhatitislike：It'snotgoodforpeople,animalsorplantstolive.Itrainslittlethere.Thelongestwall—theGreatWallWhere：inthenorthofChinaHowlong：about21，196kilometerslongWhatitislike：Ithasahistoryofmorethan2，000years.()1.Accordingtothetext,theworld'ssecondhighestmountainisabout____high.A．8，300meters B．8，600metersC．8，800meters D．6，650meters()2.WhatdotheSaharaandtheNilehaveincommon(有……共同之處)?A．Theyarebothgoodplacestolivein.B．Ithardlyrainsinthosetwoplaces.C．TheyarebothinAfrica.D．Theyarethesamesize.()3.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A．Astorybook. B．Anewspaper.C．Ageographymagazine. D．Asciencebook.()4.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Tointroducefourdifferentwondersintheworld.B．Totalkaboutthehistoryofthesefamousplaces.C．Toencouragepeopletovisittheseplaces.D．Tocomparethesizesoftheseplaces.BItwasabeautifulSundayandtheskywasblue.Afamilywentfishing.Theywereinaboatonthelake.Suddenly,theysawsomethingmovinginthewater.Whenthefamilygotclosertoit,theyfounditwasababyblackbear.Thechildrenwerealittlescared(害怕的),buttheparentswerecalm.Theyfoundthebearwasindanger.Ithadaplastictub(塑料桶)onitshead.Thebeartriedtoswim.However,thewaterinthetubmadeitdifficultforhimtodoso.Thefamilytriedtosavethebear.Thewomandrovetheboat.Themanwantedtotakethetuboffthebear'shead.Atfirst,themancouldnotdoit.Afterawhile,themangotthetuboffthebear'shead.Thebearswamtotheshore.Inthepast,bearsdidn'tliveinthisarea.However,thenumberofbearsisgrowingbecauseoftheforesthere.Peopleoftenseethemnow.()5.Whatdidthefamilyfindinthewater?A．Ababybear. B．Abigbear.C．Aboat. D．Aman.()6.Accordingtothetext,thebear____．A．didn'tknowhowtoswim B．couldn'tfinditsmotherC．hadatubonitshead D．washungry()7.Howdidthefamilyhelpthebear?A．Theygaveitfood. B．Theytookthetuboffitshead.C．Theytookittotheshore. D．Theycalledthepolice.()8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指的是)?A．Boats.B．Bears.C．Forests.D．Tubs.CTheRiverThames(泰晤士河)isthelongestriverinEnglandandthesecondlongestintheUK,aftertheRiverSevern(塞文河)．ButtheRiverThamesisthemostfamous.That'smaybebecauseit'sinLondon,thecapitalcity.TheRiverThamesgoesthroughLondonandotherpartsofthesouthofEngland.Someofthebest-knownplacesinLondonarebytheRiverThames:BigBenonthenorthsideoftheriver;theLondonEyeonthesouthside,withitsviews(風(fēng)景)ofthecity;andStPaul'sCathedral(圣保羅大教堂)．SomeofthemanybridgesovertheRiverThamessuchasWestminsterBridge,TowerBridgeandtheMillenniumBridgearealsofamous.It'sfamousforart,too.SomeoftheUK'smostwell-knownartistshavepaintedtheRiverThames,includingGeorgeTurnerandJohnConstable.Turnerwasfamousforpaintingwater—theseaandrivers,whileConstablewasfamousasapainteroffields(田野)andforests.()9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheRiverThamesfromthefirstparagraph?A．ItisthelongestriverintheUK.B．ItisfarfromthecapitalcityoftheUK.C．ItismorefamousthantheRiverSevern.D．ItgoesthroughmanypartsofnorthernEngland.()10.TheRiverThamesisthemostfamousriverinEnglandmaybebecause____．A．ithasmanydifferentcoloursB．it'sthesecondlongestriverintheUKC．it'sinthecapitalcityofEnglandD．itgoesthroughsomepartsofthenorthofEngland()11.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthelocation(位置)oftheLondonEye?()12.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Artistslivingbytheriver.B．Famouspaintingsabouttheriver.C．Whatpeoplelikedtopaint.D．Whytheriverisfamousforart.D[新素材·侗族傳統(tǒng)建筑]Today,youwillvisitaDongminority(少數(shù)民族)villagetolearnaboutthecultureofanethnicminoritygroup.Thevillageisatthefootofthemountainsandthereareriversaroundit.Inthevillage,youcanenjoystilthouses(吊腳樓)．Youcanalsoseeitsfamousbuilding—anoldbridge.Peoplebuiltitwithwoodonstonepiers(橋墩)．Onthebridge,therewasashelterforfarmersinrainyweather.Overtime,itbecameagoodplaceforyoungpeopletomeetandnowitisafamousplaceforvisitors.AnotherfamousbuildingintheDongminorityvillageistheDrumTower(鼓樓)．Thereisatleast(至少)onesuchtowerineveryDongminorityvillage,servingasthepolitical(政治的)andcultural(文化的)center.Whentheheadofthevillageplaysthedrum,thevillagerswillknowsomethingimportantishappening,sotheywillstoptheirworkathandandgotothetowertolistentothehead.Attheendoftoday'strip,wewilltakeyoubacktoyourhotelindowntownGuilin.Itwillbeathree-hourtourbybus.Meals:Chinese-stylebreakfastandlunchAccommodations(住宿):GuilinBravoHotel()13.WhatcanyouseeintheDongminorityvillage?①Stilthouses.②Modernbuildings.③Anoldbridge.④TheDrumTower.A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④()14.Whatmaytheunderlinedword“shelter”inParagraph2mean?A．石板 B．雨傘 C．庇護處 D．酒店()15.ThevillagersusuallygototheDrumTowerto____．A．stayawayfromrainB．haveabirthdaypartyC．makefriendswithvisitorsD．knowaboutsomethingimportant()16.Whomaywritethispassage?A．Avillager.B．Avisitor. C．Aguide. D．Adriver.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從下面所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Thecloudsintheskyarechangingallthetime.Someofthemarelikefeathers(羽毛)flyingintheair.Somearelikeabigquilt,coveringthewholesky.17.________Sometimescloudscanmaketheskyverybeautifulandlovely.Butatothertimestheymightmakeitdarkanddangerous.Amomentago,thecloudsweresmilinginsmallpieceswhilethesunwasshiningbrightly.Suddenlythecloudsbecamedarkanditbleworrainedheavily.18．________Whendifferentcloudshanginthesky,differentkindsofweatherwillappear.Thereismuchexperiencefromtheelders.Highandthincloudsintheskyareoftenthebeginningoftheclearweather.19.________Nexttime,youcantrywatchingthecloudsbyyourself.Cloudscanhelpustoknowaboutweatherandpredict(預(yù)告)weatherchanges.Weatherplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife,especiallyforanimalsandthefarmers.20.______However,knowingaboutthechangesoftheweatherisnotveryeasy,andtherearemistakesonlybyseeingthecloudsinthesky.Usually,peoplehavetolistentotheweatherforecasts.A．Thosecloudscan'thelpyoumuch.B．Cloudsarelikethesign(標(biāo)志)oftheweather.C．Othersarelikemountains,ariveroralion.D．Thoseloworthickcloudsoftenbringrainorsnow.E．Soweshouldlearntoseethecloudsandunderstandtheweather.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout145，000.Myhometownisespecially__21__forUniversityofCambridge.Manyfamouspeople__22__here,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofold__23__andchurchestovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.Cambridgeisabout80kilometersaway__24__London.LondonisinthesoutheastofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofabout8，830，000,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2，000yearsold,__25__itisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.Englanditselfis__26__ofanisland,andpeoplearealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristslikethe__27__oflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthe__28__．EverywhereinEnglandyouwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.Itis__29__veryhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandat__30__timeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Youwillneeditmostdays.()21.A.famous B．good C．bad D．nice()22.A.stayed B．lived C．worked D．studied()23.A.positions B．buildings C．people D．cities()24.A.from B．in C．by D．behind()25.A.and B．but C．so D．or()26.A.part B．village C．town D．field()27.A.rooms B．fruits C．lands D．a(chǎn)reas()28.A.east B．west C．south D．north()29.A.ever B．never C．often D．a(chǎn)lways()30.A.few B．every C．some D．a(chǎn)ny第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Waterisnecessaryandisofgreat31.________(important)tous.Wecan'tlivewithoutwater,andanimalsandplantscan't,either.ThereisabeautifulrivercalledSonghuaRiverinthenortheastofChina.It32.________(run)throughmyhometown,Harbin.EverybodyinHarbinisproud33.________it.Itbringsjoytopeopleinsummerandwinter.34．________，onNovember13th,2005,itwaspollutedseriously(被嚴重污染)bythewastefromachemicalfactory.Asaresult,itcausedallthecitytocutoffthewatersupply(供應(yīng)).Noneofthestudentsinthecitycouldgotoschool.Peoplehadnowater35.________(drink),tocookorwashclothesandsoon.Atthattime,waterwasmuchmoreexpensive36.________gold.Allkindsoffish37.________(die)andsmelledterrible.Thegovernmenttried38.________(it)besttosolvethissuddenproblem.Thisisanimportantlessonforus.Weshouldpay39.________(much)attentiontoourenvironment.Everyoneneeds40.________(do)somethingtoprotectit.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Manypeoplearetryingtosavetheearthwithspecialdayslike“MeatoutDay”“EarthDay”and“BuyNothingDay”．MeatoutDay“MeatoutDay”isonMarch20th.Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatonthisday.Jointhisday,andyou'llgethealthier.Also,youcanhelpreducegreenhousegases(減少溫室氣體)andsavetheearth.EarthDay“EarthDay”isonApril22nd.Manypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggreenonthisday.InItaly,peopledon'tuseplasticbags.InCanadaandNorway,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircars.IntheUSA,peopledressuplikeplantsoranimalsanddanceinTimesSquare,NewYork.BuyNothingDay“BuyNothingDay”isusuallyonthefourthFridayinNovember.Onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.“Buynothing”means“makenorubbish”．Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth.Doyouwanttojointhem?Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen.41．InwhichcountriesdopeoplenotusetheircarsonEarthDay?_________________________________________________________________42．Whenis“BuyNothingDay”？_________________________________________________________________43．Whydomanypeoplecelebrate(慶祝)thethreespecialdays?_________________________________________________________________44．Doyouwanttojointhemonthesespecialdays?Whyorwhynot?Write30wordsormore._________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45．黃河是中華民族的母親河，保護黃河是每個中國人的義務(wù)。你校英文報擬發(fā)布關(guān)于保護黃河的倡議書。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖用英文介紹一下黃河并倡導(dǎo)大家共護母親河。要求：1.須包含上述要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3．詞數(shù)70～90。ProtecttheYellowRiverDearschoolmates，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1～4:BCCA5～8:ACBB9～12:CCBD13～16:BCDC17～20:CBDE二、21～25:ADBAA26～30:ADCBD三、31.importance32.runs33.of34.However35.todrink36.than37.died38.its39.more40.todo四、41.InCanadaa