Unit7BewisewithmoneyGrammar課件江蘇省徐州市譯林版（2024）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit7BewisewithmoneyGrammarUsingsome/anyIfyouplantogotothesupermarket,whatwillyoubuy?Wedon’thave

any

snacksMaybesomesnacks

any

vegetables

some

vegetables

anydrinkssomedrinks

anyfruitssomefruits

any

groceriessomegroceries

anymeat…

some

meat…some/any+n(復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù))ReadandworkouttherulesomeanySummary1.some和any都可表示“一些”的含義。既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。somevegetables(可數(shù))anybooks（可數(shù)）somemeat（不可數(shù)）anyfood（不可數(shù)）(1)

some一般用于肯定句。Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou.(2)

any一般用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。Shedoesn’thaveanymoney?Isthereanywaterinthecup?2.

在表示請(qǐng)求、建議或期望得到肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句中，表示“一些”多用some。Whataboutsomeorangejuice?Couldyougivemesomeadvice?3.any用在肯定句中時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“任何一個(gè)”。Youcantakeanytoyyoulike.Practicesomesomeanysomesomeanysave存儲(chǔ)savemoney

節(jié)省savewater拯救saveone’slifeTopicA2Talkwithyourpartneraboutwhatyouusuallydowithyourpocketmoney,using

someandany.IusuallyspendsomeofmypocketmoneyonsnacksIlike.Howaboutyou?Ioftensavesomeofmypocketmoney.Iwon’tbuyanyunnecessary(不必要的)things.Usingtherebesome/any+n(復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù))SayoutandworkouttheruleWhat’sinthewardrobe?There_______apairofjeansThere

_______(is,are)someshoesThere_______(isnot,arenot)anytiesThere_______(isnot,arenot)anyshirt_____therearedcoat_____thereaskirt_____thereanybags_____thereanyscarfsinthewardrobe.isarearenotisnotIsYes,thereis.IsNo,thereisn’t.

Are

Yes,thereare.Are

No,therearen’t.Learnandconclude：

①Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)

肯定句：某處存在某人/某物Thereis/are

+sb./sth.+sp..ThereisawatermelonThereissomemeatTherearesomepotatoesand

a

tomatointhefridge.Thereisa

tomatoandsomepotatoesWeusetherebetoshowthatsomethingexists.*

Weuse_________(thereis,thereare)beforeasingularnounoranuncountablenoun.*

Weoftenuse_________(thereis,thereare)beforeapluralnoun.thereisthereareAttention【注意】在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與靠近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。（就近原則）Thereis

abottleofcokeandsomechipsontheplate.Thereare

somechipsandabottleofcokeontheplate.There_______(be)somemeatandsomeapplesleft.HaveatryisTherebe的否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句否定句：表示某處不存在某人/某物

Thereisnot/isn’tTherearenot/aren’tE.g.

There

isn’t

any

dangerinfrontofme.一般疑問(wèn)句：表示某處有某人或某物嗎？Is/Aretheresb./sth.+sp.?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’tsb./sth.+sp..Therebe特殊疑問(wèn)句1.對(duì)名詞主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：What’s+地點(diǎn)?E.g.What’sintheroom?Thereisonlyabed.2.對(duì)名詞數(shù)量提問(wèn):用Howmany/much+n.+are/isthere+地點(diǎn)？E.g.Thereareabout40studentsintheclassroom.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?Therebe和have/hashave/has所屬關(guān)系的“有”，表示賓語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)是所屬關(guān)系.E.g.Ihaveasmallbookshop.表示這間小書(shū)店是屬于我的。Therebe表示存在關(guān)系的“有”，表示某處存在某物.E.g.Thereisasmallbookshopatthestreetcorner.表示在街角有（存在）一家小書(shū)店。have/hasTherebe有Millieiswritingaboutshopsaroundherschool.Helphercompleteherarticlewith

thecorrectformsof

therebe.B1Therearesomeshopsaroundmyschool.Neartheschoolgate,(1)__________abookshop.

(2)________alotofgoodbooks

init.

(3)_________alsosomepens,erasersandnotebooks.

Sometimeswegothereafterschool.

(4)_________musicboxes

andsomeothernicethingstoo.Wecanbuythemaspresentsfor

ourfriends.Notfarawayfrommyschool,(5)________also

asupermarket.Itisnotverybig,but(6)_________allkindsof

snacksinit.thereistherearetherearetherearethereisthereare1．—Wouldyouliketodrink______juice,Alice?—Yes,I’dloveto.ButIcan’tfind______intheglass.It’sempty.A．some;some B．some;any C．a(chǎn)ny;some D．a(chǎn)ny;any2．—CanIhave________sweets?

—Sorry,Idon’thave________.A．some;any B．a(chǎn)ny;any C．some;some D．a(chǎn)ny;some3．—CanIhave_________milk,Mum?—Sorry,wedon’thave_________athomenow.A．some;someB．some;any C．a(chǎn)ny;any D．a(chǎn)ny;some4．—CouldIhave________coffee,please?—Sure.Hereyouare.A．no B．a(chǎn)ny C．some D．None5.—Whatabout________milkinyourcoffee?—Yes,please.Whitecoffeeisbetter.A．a(chǎn)ny B．many C．little D．some6．—Look!There________alotofgiftsonthedesk.—Theirteacherwantstogivethemasurprise.A．has B．Is C．have D．a(chǎn)re7．There________somepiecesofbreadonthetable,butherfavoritefood________vegetablesandfruit.A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．is;is D．a(chǎn)re;are8．There_____somepapercupsandfourbottlesofcolaonthetable.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have9．—Isthereaswimmingpoolinyourschool?

—_____.A．Yes,itisB．No,itisn’tC．Yes,thereisD．No,therearen’t10．There______toomuchsaltinthesouptoday.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．haveII.將下面所給單詞連成完整、通順的句子