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Unit7BewisewithmoneyGrammarUsingsome/anyIfyouplantogotothesupermarket,whatwillyoubuy?Wedon’thave

any

snacksMaybesomesnacks

any

vegetables

some

vegetables

anydrinkssomedrinks

anyfruitssomefruits

any

groceriessomegroceries

anymeat…

some

meat…some/any+n(復數(shù)/不可數(shù))ReadandworkouttherulesomeanySummary1.some和any都可表示“一些”的含義。既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。somevegetables(可數(shù))anybooks(可數(shù))somemeat(不可數(shù))anyfood(不可數(shù))(1)

some一般用于肯定句。Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou.(2)

any一般用于否定句和一般疑問句。Shedoesn’thaveanymoney?Isthereanywaterinthecup?2.

在表示請求、建議或期望得到肯定回答的疑問句中,表示“一些”多用some。Whataboutsomeorangejuice?Couldyougivemesomeadvice?3.any用在肯定句中時,強調(diào)“任何一個”。Youcantakeanytoyyoulike.Practicesomesomeanysomesomeanysave存儲savemoney

節(jié)省savewater拯救saveone’slifeTopicA2Talkwithyourpartneraboutwhatyouusuallydowithyourpocketmoney,using

someandany.IusuallyspendsomeofmypocketmoneyonsnacksIlike.Howaboutyou?Ioftensavesomeofmypocketmoney.Iwon’tbuyanyunnecessary(不必要的)things.Usingtherebesome/any+n(復數(shù)/不可數(shù))SayoutandworkouttheruleWhat’sinthewardrobe?There_______apairofjeansThere

_______(is,are)someshoesThere_______(isnot,arenot)anytiesThere_______(isnot,arenot)anyshirt_____therearedcoat_____thereaskirt_____thereanybags_____thereanyscarfsinthewardrobe.isarearenotisnotIsYes,thereis.IsNo,thereisn’t.

Are

Yes,thereare.Are

No,therearen’t.Learnandconclude:

①Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)

肯定句:某處存在某人/某物Thereis/are

+sb./sth.+sp..ThereisawatermelonThereissomemeatTherearesomepotatoesand

a

tomatointhefridge.Thereisa

tomatoandsomepotatoesWeusetherebetoshowthatsomethingexists.*

Weuse_________(thereis,thereare)beforeasingularnounoranuncountablenoun.*

Weoftenuse_________(thereis,thereare)beforeapluralnoun.thereisthereareAttention【注意】在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中如果有兩個或兩個以上的主語時,動詞應(yīng)與靠近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。(就近原則)Thereis

abottleofcokeandsomechipsontheplate.Thereare

somechipsandabottleofcokeontheplate.There_______(be)somemeatandsomeapplesleft.HaveatryisTherebe的否定句和一般疑問句否定句:表示某處不存在某人/某物

Thereisnot/isn’tTherearenot/aren’tE.g.

There

isn’t

any

dangerinfrontofme.一般疑問句:表示某處有某人或某物嗎?Is/Aretheresb./sth.+sp.?肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are否定回答:No,thereisn’t/aren’tsb./sth.+sp..Therebe特殊疑問句1.對名詞主語提問:What’s+地點?E.g.What’sintheroom?Thereisonlyabed.2.對名詞數(shù)量提問:用Howmany/much+n.+are/isthere+地點?E.g.Thereareabout40studentsintheclassroom.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?Therebe和have/hashave/has所屬關(guān)系的“有”,表示賓語和主語是所屬關(guān)系.E.g.Ihaveasmallbookshop.表示這間小書店是屬于我的。Therebe表示存在關(guān)系的“有”,表示某處存在某物.E.g.Thereisasmallbookshopatthestreetcorner.表示在街角有(存在)一家小書店。have/hasTherebe有Millieiswritingaboutshopsaroundherschool.Helphercompleteherarticlewith

thecorrectformsof

therebe.B1Therearesomeshopsaroundmyschool.Neartheschoolgate,(1)__________abookshop.

(2)________alotofgoodbooks

init.

(3)_________alsosomepens,erasersandnotebooks.

Sometimeswegothereafterschool.

(4)_________musicboxes

andsomeothernicethingstoo.Wecanbuythemaspresentsfor

ourfriends.Notfarawayfrommyschool,(5)________also

asupermarket.Itisnotverybig,but(6)_________allkindsof

snacksinit.thereistherearetherearetherearethereisthereare1.—Wouldyouliketodrink______juice,Alice?—Yes,I’dloveto.ButIcan’tfind______intheglass.It’sempty.A.some;some B.some;any C.a(chǎn)ny;some D.a(chǎn)ny;any2.—CanIhave________sweets?

—Sorry,Idon’thave________.A.some;any B.a(chǎn)ny;any C.some;some D.a(chǎn)ny;some3.—CanIhave_________milk,Mum?—Sorry,wedon’thave_________athomenow.A.some;someB.some;any C.a(chǎn)ny;any D.a(chǎn)ny;some4.—CouldIhave________coffee,please?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.no B.a(chǎn)ny C.some D.None5.—Whatabout________milkinyourcoffee?—Yes,please.Whitecoffeeisbetter.A.a(chǎn)ny B.many C.little D.some6.—Look!There________alotofgiftsonthedesk.—Theirteacherwantstogivethemasurprise.A.has B.Is C.have D.a(chǎn)re7.There________somepiecesofbreadonthetable,butherfavoritefood________vegetablesandfruit.A.is;are B.a(chǎn)re;is C.is;is D.a(chǎn)re;are8.There_____somepapercupsandfourbottlesofcolaonthetable.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.has D.have9.—Isthereaswimmingpoolinyourschool?

—_____.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn’tC.Yes,thereisD.No,therearen’t10.There______toomuchsaltinthesouptoday.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.has D.haveII.將下面所給單詞連成完整、通順的句子

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