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2024年人教版七年級上冊Unit6ADayintheLifeVocabularyTextPronunciationVocabularyTextPronunciation1.makeuseof使用…;利用…p59必備搭配:makegooduseof…好好利用…Weshouldmakeuseofthebook.我們應該利用這本書。Weshouldmakegooduseofourtime. 我們應該好好利用我們的時間。漢譯英:你如何能好好利用你的時間呢?(課文原句)Howcanyoumakegooduseofyourtime?
英譯漢:Weshouldmakegooduseoftimetostudy.我們應該好好利用時間學習。
4.tooth[tu?θ]n.牙齒
復數(shù)形式為teeth[ti?θ]p60必備搭配:brushteeth刷牙Youshouldbrushyourteetheverymorning.你應該每天早上刷牙。Hehasaproblemwithhisteeth.他的牙齒有問題。漢譯英:他每天五點鐘刷牙Hebrushesteethatfiveo'clockeveryday.5.reporter[r??p??t?(r)]n.記者p61Thereporterinterviewedthefamousactor.記者采訪了那位著名演員。Shewantstobeareporterinthefuture.她將來想成為一名記者。
漢譯英:我是一名校園記者。(課文原句)I'maschoolreporter.詞形變換:report[r??p??t]v.n.報告;報道Hehastoreporttohisbosseveryweek.他每周都要向他的老板報告。Thenewsreportisveryinteresting.這則新聞報道很有趣。6.
homework[?h??mw??k]n.家庭作業(yè)(不可數(shù))p61必備搭配:doone'shomework/dothehomework做作業(yè)Ihavealotofhomeworktodotonight.
我今晚有很多家庭作業(yè)要做。
漢譯英:然后我做我的家庭作業(yè)。(課文原句)
ThenIdomyhomework.7.rise[ra?z]v.起床;升起;增長n.增加;增強(為不及物動詞)p61Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東方升起。
Thepriceofoilhasrisenrecently.石油價格最近上漲了。英譯漢:Youknowthesayingthatgoes,"Earlytobed,earlytorise!“(課文原句)
你知道那句諺語,“早睡早起!”2.
shower[??a??(r)]n.淋?。涣茉∑鱲.洗淋浴p59
必備搭配:takeashower淋浴Itakeashowereverymorning.我每天早上洗淋浴。Shelikestotakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.她喜歡睡覺前洗淋浴。漢譯英:皮特通常在早上洗淋浴。(課文原句)Peterusuallytakesashowerinthemorning.辨析:“rise”和“raise”“rise”是不及物動詞,強調事物自身上升或提高;過去式roseThewaterlevelrose.水位上升了?!皉aise”是及物動詞,強調人為地使某物上升或舉起等。Heraisedhishand.他舉起了手。趁熱打鐵:Thesmoke___
fromthechimney(煙囪).Weneedto___
theflag.Theriver___
aftertherain.Please___
yourvoice.roseraiseroseraise8.while[wa?l]n.一段時間;一會兒conj.在…期間;當…的時候p63表示“當……的時候”“在……期間”,引導時間狀語從句,從句動詞常用進行時態(tài)。WhileIwasreading,hecamein.當我在讀書的時候,他進來了。作名詞時,主要有“一會兒;一段時間”的意思。Shewaitedforawhileandthenleft.她等了一會兒然后離開了。漢譯英:晚飯后,他通常彈一會兒吉他。(課文原句)Afterdinner,heusuallyplaystheguitarforawhile.將下列句子改為含“while”的句子。Iwasdoingmyhomework.Hewasplayinggames.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilehewasplayinggames.9.weenkend[?wi?kend]n.周末p63在周末常見表達方式:attheweekend/ontheweekend/atweekends/onweekendsIusuallygoshoppingontheweekend.我通常在周末去購物。Theyhadagreatweekend.他們度過了一個很棒的周末。Whatdoyoudoonweekends?你周末做什么?漢譯英:你在周末通常幾點起床?(課文原句)Whattimedoyouusuallygetupatweekends?3.getdressed穿衣服p60
gets(第三人稱單數(shù)形式)
got(過去式)getting(現(xiàn)在分詞)Hequicklygotdressedandwentout.他迅速穿好衣服出去了。
Ialwaysgetdressedbeforebreakfast.我總是在早餐前穿好衣服。10.daily[?de?li]adj.每日的;日常的p64必備搭配:dailylife日常生活dailyroutine日常慣例dailynewspaper日報Thisismydailyroutine.這是我的日常慣例。
Shereadsthedailynewspaper.她讀日報。趁熱打鐵:人們的日常慣例有多么不同呢?(課文原句)Howdifferentare?她的日常慣例非常忙碌。
isverybusy.people'sdailyroutinesHerdailyroutine11.break[bre?k]n.休息;間斷v.(使)破碎;損壞p64break的動詞變形有:第三人稱單數(shù)形式:breaks過去式:broke現(xiàn)在分詞:breakingbreak作名詞時常用短語:takeabreak=
haveabreak休息Let'stakeabreak.我們休息一下吧。Heaccidentallybrokethecup.他不小心打破了杯子。Therewasabreakintheconversation.談話中有一陣間斷。英譯漢:課間有一段休息。(課文原句)Thereisabreakbetweenlessons.He
(break)thewindowyesterday.broke12.finish[?f?n??]v.結束;完成p64必備搭配:finishdoingsth.完成做某事Ifinishedmyhomeworkearly.我早早地完成了我的作業(yè)。TheyneedtofinishtheprojectbyFriday.他們需要在星期五之前完成這個項目。漢譯英:他上周讀完了那本書。
Hefinishedreadingthebooklastweek.13.part[pɑ?t]n.部分p64必備搭配:
apartof……的一部分
takepartin參加
playapartin在…中起作用/扮演角色Thisisapartofthewholeplan.這是整個計劃的一部分。Hedecidedtotakepartinthecompetition.他決定參加這場比賽。Heplayedanimportantpartintheplay.他在劇中扮演了一個重要角色。漢譯英:這是這本書的一部分。Thisisapartofthebook.14.prepare[pr??pe?(r)]v.把…預備好;準備p64詞形變換:第三人稱單數(shù):prepares過去式:prepared現(xiàn)在分詞:preparing詞形變換:preparationn.準備makepreparations=prepare必備搭配:preparefor…為……做準備preparesth.for…為…把某物準備好preparetodosth.(準備做某事)I'mpreparingfortheexam.我正在為考試做準備。Shepreparedadeliciousmeal.她準備了一頓美味的飯菜。Heispreparingtoleave.他正準備離開。漢譯英:然后我為第二天準備好我的書包。ThenIpreparemyschoolbagforthenextday.Weshouldprepare
thecomingexam.acrossVocabularyTextPronunciationLanguagePointsgetup起床lateadj.遲到的belatefor因為……而遲到earlyadv.早地onduty值班quicklyadv.快地Thereisnotimeforsth.某事沒有時間了whattime什么時間getdressed穿衣服brushteeth刷牙breakfastn.早餐lunchn.午餐dinnern.晚餐Conversation1Mum:Peter!Getup!You'relate!Peter:Whattimeisit?Mum:6:15.Peter:It'stooearly!Schoolisat8:00.Mum:Butyou'reondutytoday!Peter:Oh,no!I'mlate!Mum:Quickly!There'snotimeforashower.Getdressedandgo.Peter:Icanstillbrushmyteeth.Mum:Andhere'syourbreakfast.Bringittoschool.Peter:Thankyou,Mum!Bye!Mum:Besafe.bringsth.tosp.把某物帶到某地safeadj.安全的safetyn.安全LanguagePointssoearly如此地早earlyadv.早地onduty值班l(xiāng)iketodosth.喜歡做某事dosomereading閱讀getup起早Conversation2HanLin:Whyareyouatschoolsoearly,Peter?It'sonly7o'clock.Peter:I'mondutytoday.You'rehereearlytoo,HanLin!HanLin:Iliketodosomereadingbeforeclass.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Peter:At6:30.HanLin:Whendoyouhavebreakfast?Peter:At7:00.Beforethat,Ibrushmyteethandtakeashower.HanLin:Oh,Iusuallytakeashower
atnight.Peter:Really?Myfamilytakeshowersinthemorning.beforethat在那之前takeashower洗澡atnight在晚上inthemorning在早上intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上LanguagePointsreportern.記者so那么gohome回家around=aboutprep.大約afterthat在那之后homeworkn.作業(yè)(不可數(shù)名詞)sometimesadv.有時候gotobed上床睡覺sayingn.諺語risev.升起LuJiaqi:Hi!I'mLuJiaqi,aschoolreporter.What'syourname?Tom:Tom.LuJiaqi:SoTom,whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Tom:At6:50.Ihave'breakfastat'about7:10.ThenI'gotoschoolat'7:50.LuJiaqi:Whendo'you'go'home?Tom:'Around5:00.LuJiaqi:Whatdoyou'do'afterthat?Tom:SometimesI'play'basketball.I'have'dinnerat'6:30.ThenI'domyhomework.LuJiaqi:Whendoyouusually'goto'bed?Tom:'At9:30.LuJiaqi:That's'early!Tom:Well,you'knowthe'saying,“'Earlyto'bed,'earlyto'rise!”Earlytobed,earlytorise!早睡早起注意介詞at,in,on+時間名詞◆具體區(qū)別:1.at+具體時刻:
at7:45am2.in+年/月/季節(jié)(長時間):in2013/spring+早/上/下/晚(泛指):intheafternoon3.on+具體某天/節(jié)假日:onMay1st某天上/下/晚:onMondaymorning有修飾詞的時間
:onacoldmorning---------------------------------------------------------------___fiveo’clock___themorning;___noon;____night;___thatcoldevening;___Jan.2013;___Jan.15th,2013
___theeveningofMarch1statinatatoninononWhattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Whattimedotheygetdressed?Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatseveno'clock.WhendoesScottgotowork?Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno'clock.He'sneverlate.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.whattime和when都可用來提問時間,他們的用法有何異同?頻度副詞用來表示做某事的頻率。他們和動詞的位置有何關系?LanguagePointslivewithsb.和某人居住Helsinkin.赫爾辛基(芬蘭首都)Finlandn.芬蘭listento聽,注意后面要用介詞toonlyadv.僅僅10-minuteadj.十分鐘的10-minutewalk十分鐘的路程eachadj.每個,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)breakn.休息have/takeabreak休息
MynameisTimoHalla.I'm13yearsold.IlivewithmyparentsinHelsinki,Finland.Nowit'sDecember.EveryTuesday,Iusuallygetupat7:30.Ioftenlistentothenewsormusic.Afterbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.It'sonlya10-minutewalk.Myschoolbeginsat9:00.Thereare18studentsinmyclass.Eachlessonis45minuteslongandthereisabreakbetweenlessons.betweenprep.在……之間LanguagePointsFinnishlesson芬蘭語課economicsn.經(jīng)濟economicslesson經(jīng)濟學課finishv.完成finishdoingsth.完成做某事hockeyn.曲棍球icehockey冰上曲棍球alreadyadv.已經(jīng),通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時outsideadv.在外面darkn.黑暗的thedark黑暗preparev.準確preparefor為某事而準備it’stimeforsbtodosth對于某人做某事的時間到了
WehaveoneFinnishlessonandtwohomeeconomics
lessonsinthemorning.Afterthat,Ihavelunchat12:00.Theafternoonlessonsbeginat12:30andfinishat2:15.ThenIgotomyicehockeyclub.Iusuallygethomearound4:00.Itisalready
darkoutside.Ioftenhavedinnerat6:00.Afterthat,Ireadwithmyparentsforanhour.ThenIpreparemyschoolbagforthenextday.At9:30,it'stimeformetogotobed.VocabularyTextPronunciation1Listenandrepeat.repeatv.跟讀Words[s]單詞后單詞中單詞前sock
[s?k]
kiss[k?s]
speak[spi:k]
desk[desk] esteem[es-'ti:m]nice[nais]
SentencesPassmethecups.[pa:s] [k?ps]Passmethecupsandice-cream. ['ais-kri:m]Passmethecupsandice-creamonthedesk. [desk]Words[z]單詞后單詞中單詞前zip[z?p]
is
[?z]
zoo[zu:]
visit
[?v?-z?t]
easy[?i:-zi]sneeze
[sni:z]
SentencesI'mabusybee. ['bi-zi] I'mabusyfuzzybee. ['f?-zi]I'mabusyfuzzybeeinthezoo. [zu:]Words
[?]ssheep[?i:p]foolish['fu-l??]shsure['???]
sugar['??-g?]
Sentences
Sherrygoesshopping.['?e-ri]['??-p??]
SherrygoesshoppingwithShawn.
[??:n]SherrygoesshoppingwithShawnthesheep.
[?i:p]Words?unusual
[?n-'ju:-?u?l]casual['k?-?u?l]television[?te-l?-'v?-??n]pleasure['ple-??]
measure['me-??]decision[?d?-'s?-??n]SentencesSheeatsbymeasure.['me-??]
Sheusuallyeatsbymeasure.['ju:-?u?-li]Sheusuallyeatsbymeasureatpleasure.
['ple-??]Words[t?]單詞前chair[t?e?]church[t??:t?]
Chill[t??l]
watch
[w?t?]
kitchen['k?-t??n]
單詞后單詞中SentencesThechipischeap.[t??p][t?i?p]Thechipischerry’s.
[?t?e-ri]Cherry’schipischeap.Words[d?]dgegejjump
[d??mp]bridge
[br?d?]
jeep[d?i:p]
judge
[d??d?]
George
[d??:d?]
college
['k?-l?d?]
gsuggest
[s?'-d?est]
gesture
['d?es-t??]
SentencesJump.[d??mp]Jump,jump,jump.Jump,jump,justjumpjump.[d??st]Words[θ]單詞后單詞中單詞前thick
[θ?k]
bath[ba:θ]
thin
[θ?n]
south[sauθ]
nothing
['n?-θ??]
healthy['hel-
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