專題10 完形填空（人物或故事類）(日常生活類)（第02期）-2017年中考英語試題分項(xiàng)版解析匯編

專題10完形填空（人物或故事類）(日常生活類)1.【2017年湖北省隨州市中考】完形填空（本題共15分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。MulinisasmallboyfromHubei.Heisa(n)41boy.Hisparentsdivorced（離婚）whenhewastwoyearsold.Helivedwithhis42andgrandmother.43theageof5,hisfatherdiedofheartdisease.Hehadtolivewithhisgrandmother.Unfortunately,therewas44wrongwithhisgrandmother’shead.He45hisgrandmotherwell.Atthesametime,hegot46gradesatschool.Whenhewasten,hetookhisgrandmothertoseea47inWuhanwithsomepeople’shelp.TheylivedinWuhanforamonth.Hehad48timetogooutbecausehehadtolookafterhisgrandmother.Hecalled49a“SunshineBoy”.He50happyeveryday.Butwhenthereporteraskedhim51hewasreallysohappy.Hesaidhewasn’t.Hedidn’twanttoshowhisunhappinesstohisgrandmother.Hetoldthe52thatwhenhewasunhappy,hewrotetheunhappythingsonthepaperwithwhichhefoldedamodel53.Whentheplaneflewaway,hefeltrelaxed.Whenthereporteraskedhimifhefeltsorryto54somanylessonsbecauseofgoingtoWuhan,hesaidthelessonshemissedcouldbelearnedlater,butifhisgrandmothermissedthebesttimetocure（治療）,therewouldbenothingtogetthechance55.Whatagoodboy!Weshouldlearnfromhim.41.A.luckyB.unluckyC.politeD.impolite42.A.motherB.fatherC.sisterD.brother43.A.AtB.InC.ForD.To44.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything45.A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedafter46.A.goodB.badC.bigD.small47.A.filmB.programC.doctorD.friend48.A.fewB.muchC.manyD.little49.A.heB.himselfC.sheD.herself50.A.smeltB.tastedC.lookedD.felt51.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.why52.A.writerB.readerC.teacherD.reporter53.A.bikeB.trainC.planeD.ship54.A.getB.catchC.missD.forget55.A.backB.upC.offD.down2.【2017年湖北省宜昌市中考】第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Weallthinkeatingfruitsmeansjustbuyingfruits,cuttingthemandputtingthemintoour41.It’snotaseasyasyouthink.It’simportanttoknow42andwhentoeat.Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach.Ifyoueatfruitlikethat,itwillgostraight43thestomachintotheIntestines（腸道）.Itwillbegoodtoyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof44forlifeactivities.Fruitisthemostimportant45.Butwhenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit,itis46fromdoingso.Doyouknowthereason?Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying–everytimeIeatwatermelonIburp（打嗝）,whenIeatabananaIfeellike47tothetoilet.Whenthefruit48withotherfood,itproducesgas（氣體）.That’swhyyouwillfeeluncomfortable.Actually,wewillnot49ifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach.Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou50wanttodrinkfruitjuice,drinkonly51fruitjuice,NOTfromthebottlesorcans.Don’tdrinkjuicethathasbeen52up.Don’teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon’tgetthenutrients（營養(yǎng)成分）atall.Youonlygetthe53.Ifyouhavemasteredthe54wayofeatingfruits,youhavethe55ofbeauty,health,energy,happinessandalonglife.Darkcirclesundertheeyeswillnotappear.41.A.tablesB.platesC.mouthsD.boxes42.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who43.A.pastB.betweenC.amongD.through44.A.experienceB.energyC.pleasureD.spirit45.A.courseB.discoveryC.foodD.direction46.A.preventedB.protectedC.preparedD.practiced47.A.returningB.runningC.relaxingD.staying48.A.fixesB.fillsC.mixesD.joins49.A.checkB.spreadC.arriveD.happen50.A.totallyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.really51.A.expensiveB.colorfulC.freshD.medium52.A.burnedB.heatedC.setD.kept53.A.tasteB.weightC.shapeD.sugar54.A.successfulB.correctC.oppositeD.special55.A.requestB.secretC.styleD.point3.【2017年江蘇省蘇州市中考】笫二部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Humansaremammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）．Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif16isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn17.Theyneedthecareofadultstolive.Inthefirstmonthoflife,babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads18somehelpfromgrown-ups.Inthenextfewmonths,babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover,supporttheirheads,and19situpwhilebeingheld.Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir20.Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects.Ataroundsixmonthsoldmanybabiescan21anobjectfromonehandtoanother.Babblingis22ahumanbabylearnstospeak.Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling.Theytrytoimitate(模仿)thesoundstheyhearfromadults.Itwilltakeaboutninemonths23ababycansayrealwords.Somewherearoundababy'sfirstbirthdayheorshemaystandorwalkwithhelp.Soonthebabywill24aroundonhisorherown!Thefirstyearofababy'slifeisatimeofgrowingand25.Growingsuretakesalotofwork!16.A.foodB.dangerC.wasteD.peace17.A.carelessB.harmlessC.hopelessD.helpless18.A.ofB.forC.withoutD.by19.A.evenB.neverC.everD.still20.A.legsB.headsC.eyesD.hands21.A.keepB.moveC.holdD.make22.A.whyB.howC.whichD.where23.A.beforeBsinceC.afterD.while24.A.lookB．showC.runD.sit25.A.speakingB.smilingC.cryingD.learning4.【2017年江蘇省宿遷市中考】完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthaving16.Iwasthe24thinterviewer（應(yīng)聘者）andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby17myhead.Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow18,“Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithoutgettingabachelor’sdegree（學(xué)士學(xué)位）amongthe50interviewees.”Ididn’t19theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn’thavebreakfast,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadtositbythetablefora20.Justatthattime,thegirlaskedme21happened.Itoldher,“Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning,somy22comestome.”Afterawhile,aworkercameinand23meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifelt24allovermyheartbecauseIhadn’timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme–herrival（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手）.Luckily,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas25toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaid26asmile.“ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe27,aninterviewerwenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.Heaskedme28Icouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasinthetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhisthe29.ThenIgotthejob.”Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped30.Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.16.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner17.A.shakingB.noddingC.raisingD.hanging18.【題文3】A.pointB.levelC.soundD.voice19.A.wantB.understandC.ExpectD.accept20.A.restB.sleepC.testD.talk21.A.whichB.howC.whatD.when22.A.headacheB.heartacheC.toothacheD.stomachache23.A.handedB.showedC.sentD.bought24.A.coldB.warmC.nervousD.calm25.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested26.A.atB.fromC.withD.in27.A.breadB.milkC.waterD.food28.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.how29.A.resultB.secretC.methodD.truth30.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself5.【2017年山西省中考】完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle（雙人自行車）.Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen36throughit.Maxime,26.workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,37hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook.“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit38tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.39,bicyclingishealthier.Andit’sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendlywayoftravelingthan40cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.Asfortheother41oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople’sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）andpolitics.Whentheyareasked42theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive（有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的）intheworld.“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe43oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We44thecountry,”theysaid.ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther45Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.36.A.foodB.farmingC.travel37.A.whileB.thoughC.because38.A.busierB.easierC.earlier39.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.However40.A.buyingB.usingC.making41.A.orderB.resultC.purpose42.A.howB.whyC.when43.A.leaderB.playerC.learner44.A.needB.missC.love45.A.dreamaboutB.hearaboutC.knowabout6.【2017年云南省昆明市中考】第二節(jié)完形填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Ateacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongabagwith36__tomatoes.Eachtomatowould37anameofapersonthatthechildhated.Sothenumberoftomatoesinhisorherbagwoulddependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhated.Whenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsometomatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Somehadtwotomatoes.38hadthreetomatoes.Someevenhadfivetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythetomatoeswiththemwherevertheywentforaweek.Dayspassedandthechildrenstartedtocomplain(抱怨）39therotten(腐爛的）tomatoesletoutterriblesmell.Besides,thosehavingfivetomatoes,alsohadtocarry40bags.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwereveryhappybecausethegamehad41ended.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingofthetroublethattheyhadtogothroughwhencarryingtheheavyandsmellytomatoes.Thentheteachertoldthemthe42behindthegame.Theteachersaid“Thisisthesamesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatredforsomebody43yourheart.Theterriblesmellofhatredwill44yourheart,andyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannotstandthesmelloftherottentomatoesforjust45week,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethesmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?”.36.A.muchB.alittleC.afew37.A.callB.begivenC.havewritten38.A.AnyB.SomeC.Every39.A.becauseB.butC.so40.A.lowerB.lighterC.heavier41.A.oftenB.finallyC.always42.A.meaningB.timeC.way43.A.outsideB.insideC.beside44.A.cleanB.washC.pollute45.A.one.B.twoC.five7.【2017年浙江省紹興市中考】完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AsanewteacheratDoullPrimarySchoolinDenver,KyleSchwartzthoughtofasimplewaytogettoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrom16families.Sheaskedthemtocompletethe17“Iwishmyteacherknew…”andsharesomethingaboutthemselves.Their18answersgavetheteacherachancetounderstandherstudents’difficulties.“IwishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework,”19onechild.“Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsigned（簽名）,becausemymomisnot20alot,”wroteanother.Somesharedhopeforthe21.“IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.”“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking,”SchwartztellsABCNews.“Icare22abouteachofmystudentsandIdon’twantthemtobepoorforever.”Sheexplains,“Ihopedtoknow23Icouldbettersupportthem.SoI24toletthemtellmewhatIneededtoknow.ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill-in-the-blankexercise.”25thethirdgraderswereallowedtoansweranonymously（匿名）,mostwantedtoincludenames.Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud.26oneshygirlwhobravelysaidthatshewaslonely.“Aftershetoldtheclass,‘Idon’thavefriendsto27me,’Iwasworriedwhattheywoulddo.”SchwartztellsUsWeekly.“However,Ifeltencouragedtoseehowmuchsupporttheotherkidsoffered28.Theyinvitedhertoplayatbreakandsitwiththematlunch.Yousee,29haveanunusualabilitytoexpressempathy（同情）.”“Theresultshavebeen30,”saysSchwartz.“Itspeakstotheimportanceofgivingpeopleavoiceandreallylisteningtothem.”16.A.traditionalB.friendlyC.poorD.small17.A.postcardB.noteC.letterD.diary18.A.honestB.politeC.usualD.right19.A.suggestedB.copiedC.repeatedD.wrote20.A.freeB.carelessC.famousD.angry21.A.societyB.courseC.researchD.future22.A.secretlyB.deeplyC.nervouslyD.directly23.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when24.A.decidedB.refusedC.forgotD.learned25.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Once26.A.likeB.fromC.againstD.except27.A.lookforB.talkaboutC.dependonD.playwith28.A.himB.youC.herD.me29.A.childrenB.teachersC.parentsD.reporters30.A.boringB.surprisingC.worryingD.relaxing8.【2017湖北省武漢市中考】完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。On28ofMarchRichardByrdstoodoutsidethesmallhouse.Heshookhandswiththemenwhowereleaving.TheywereheadingbacktothemaincamponthecoastofAntarctica(南極洲).Hewould41toworkatthebasecamp.“Idon'tlikeleavingyouherealone,"PeteDemassaid."I’llbe42,"Byrdreplied.Hewaslookingforwardtothechallengeofspendingthewinteratthebasecamp.Hewouldberecordingtheweather.Therewasplentyoffoodandfuel(燃料)inthetinyhouse.Hefeltsure_43wouldgowrong.Butsomethingdidgowrong.Byrdwasburningthefuelfor_44.Butthefumes(有毒氣體)werenotleavingthehouse.Slowlyhewasbeingpoisoned(中毒).OnMay31hebrokedown.Whenhecameto,hemadehimselfintohissleepingbag.Threedayslaterhe45itwasaSunday.Themenwouldbe46hisradiomessage.Byrdmovedhardoutofbedand47thecall.Hedidn'twantthementoknowhow48hewas.Itwastoodangerousforthemtocometosavehim.Bywill-poweralone,Byrdmanagedtostayalive.Hewasso49thathecouldhardlywalk.Butheforcedhimselftodothebasics.He50foodandmademyselfeat.Hetook51ofweatherandsentradiomessages.ButbylateJune,themen52thatsomethingwaswrong.Mostofthetime,Byrd'smessagesmadenosense.OnAugust11Demasandtwoothersreachedthebasecamp.They53recognized(認(rèn)出)Byrd.Hewasverythinandlookedterrible.Byrd_54themandthenfelltotheground.Themenhadarrivedintime.Aftertwomonthsofcare,Byrd'sgood55returned.Heandhismenworkedtogetheragain.41.A.regret B.leave C.agree D.stay42.A.free B.fine C.lonely D.nervous43.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing44.A.heat B.light C.safety D.food45.A.hoped B.imagined C.learnt D.realized46.A.expecting B.sending C.leavingD.testing47.A.returned B.made C.took D.missed48．A.brave B.sorry C.sick D.calm49.A.hungry B.weak C.tired D.cold50.A.cooked B.served C.tasted D.stored51．A.photos B.notes C.reports D.lessons52.A.heard B.complained C.guessed D.discovered53.A.never B.even C.hardly D.almost54.A.greeted B.stopped C.thanked D.visited55.A.luck B.memory C.dream D.health9.【2017湖南省懷化市中考】完形填空（10分）Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem．Lotsofyoungcollegestudentscametoaskforthe（31）＿＿＿．Andthistime，thecompanydidn'tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual．Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview．Abigboxfullofpaperswasplacedonthewaytotheinterviewroom，andafew（32）＿＿＿werelyingaroundthebox．The（33）＿＿＿studentcame．Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview．"（34）＿＿＿putthisboxinthemiddleoftheroad？"thestudentsaidtohimself，buthedidnottrytomovetheboxaway．Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthe（35）＿＿＿thing．Thenanothercame，andanother．Allofthemcomplained（抱怨）aboutthebox，（36）＿＿＿noneofthemtriedtomoveit．Halfanhourlater，athinyoungmanwithglassescame．Hesawtheboxandthepapersaroundit．Withoutthinkingtwice，hestoppedandbegantopickupthepapersandput（37）＿＿＿intothebox．Thenhemovedtheboxtotheside．（38）＿＿＿h(yuǎn)isgreatsurprise，he（39）＿＿＿aninvitationunderthebox．Itsaid，"Congratulations!Youarethe（40）＿＿＿personwearelookingfor!Wouldyouliketojoinus？"Sometimes，yousee，helpingothersishelpingyourself．31．A．bookB．jobC．money32．A．papersB．booksC．magazines33．A．oneB．onceC．first34．A．WhoB．WhenC．Where35．A．differentB．commonC．same36．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．however37．A．itB．themC．they38．AToBWithC．On39．A．lookedB．inventedC．found40．A．strangeB．rightC．handsome10.【2017江蘇省南通市中考】完型填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）George’smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbrightblazing（熊熊燃燒的）firesinwinter，shehad16toburn.Georgehadtopickupdry17fromunderthetrees.One18dayinJuly，shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh，hewashot，andwishedfora19placewherehemightrestforawhileandeathisdinner.Whilehehuntedaroundthebankofthestream，hesawamongthemoss（苔蘚）somefinewild20，whichwereabrightredwithripeness（成熟）.“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!”thoughtGeorge.Lining（墊在……里）hislittlecapwith21，hesettoworkeagerly（急切地）togatherallhecouldfind.Hefelthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere，andtobethereherselfinsteadofinherdark22.Georgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth，hesaidtohimself，“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!”Hestoppedand23thestrawberryagain.“ShallIsavethemforher?”saidGeorge，thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher，yet24lookingatthemwithalongingeye.“Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher，”saidheatlastandhe25themintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.“IwillkeepthemallforMom，”saidheandhe26themupnicelytillheshouldgohome.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen，thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhis27mother.Thenearerhecametohishome，the28hewishedtotastethem.Justashehadthrowndownhiswood，heheardhismother’sweakvoicefromherbedroom.“Iam29，andlongingforsometea.”Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.“You30themforme，didyou?”saidMom，layingherhandgentlyonhishead，whiletearsstoodinhereyes.CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthemoment?16.A．somethingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing17.A．paperB．coalC．woodD．cloth18.A．fineB．rainyC．greyD．Cold19.A．coolB．tidyC．quietD．smooth20.A．a(chǎn)pplesB．strawberriesC．tomatoesD．carrots21.A．scarvesB．leavesC．coatsD．sweaters22.A．kitchenB．studyC．yardD．bedroom23.A．a(chǎn)teupB．gaveawayC．putbackD．turnedover24.A．neverB．a(chǎn)lsoC．hardlyD．still25.A．dividedB．threwC．turnedD．cut26.A．cleanedB．coveredC．putD．lifted27.A．seriousB．strongC．sickD．silly28.A．moreB．lessC．laterD．sooner29.A．thirstyB．hungryC．sleepyD．busy30.A．boughtB．savedC．borrowedD．stole11.【2017山東省聊城市中考】完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．Amangotanewcarandhewasveryproudofit．Oneday，whenhecamebackhome，hesawhisthree﹣year﹣oldsonhappilyhittingthenewcarwithatoy（41）．Hebrokeoffthepaintonthecar．Themanwasso（42）thatherantohisson，tookawayhishammer（錘子）fromhim，andusedthehammertohittheboy's（43）ashardashecouldforpunishment．Thepoorboycried（44）buthisfatherdidn'tcareatall．Whenthefathercalmeddown，hetookhissontothe（45）assoonashecould．Althoughthedoctortriedtosavethebrokenbones，hehadto（46）thefingersfrombothoftheboy'shandsintheend．Whentheboy（47）inthehospitalandsawhishands，heinnocently（天真地）said，"Daddy，I'msorryaboutyourcar．"Thenheasked，"Butwhenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback？"Thefatherfeltverysadandr