專題05 配對閱讀-沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預測（廣東專用）

沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預測（廣東專用）專題05配對閱讀（2022·廣東江門·?？家荒＃┡鋵﹂喿x。左欄是五位病人的健康問題，右欄是七位?？漆t(yī)生的簡介。請根據(jù)五位病人的健康問題為他們選出最合適的專科醫(yī)生。___1___Tinahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Shehassuchabadheadachethatshecan’tgotoschool.___2___Jimmyhasalotofworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublegettingtosleepatnightandheusuallystaysuplatetofinishhiswork.___3___Dongdongisan8-year-oldboy.Hehasasweettooth.Hehasfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.___4___Lily’sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthehealthcheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.___5___RecentlyBettyeatswhatevershelikes,includinglotsofmeat.Shefindsherselfgettingheavierweekbyweekbutjustcan’tstopeating.A．Dr.Wrightisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferentplantocontrolhis/herwishtoeat.B．Ifyoubreakorloseyourteeth,gotoDr.Smith’s.Hehasdifferentkindsoffalseteeth(假牙)forpeopleagedover20,andhelpsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.C．Dr.Wanggotadoctor’sdegreeintraditionalChineseandwesternmedicine.Heisgoodattreatingflu(fever,cough,etc.)inbothtraditionalChineseandwesternmedicalways.D．Dr.Chenhasalotofexperienceinhelpingpatientsgetnormalsleep.Shenotonlygivesthemmedicalcarebutalsoprovidesadviceonhowtorelaxfrombusywork.E.Dr.Greyisoneofthetopdoctorsinthefieldofheartdiseases(疾病).SheusedtoworkinAmericaforthreeyearsandisgoodatdoingheartoperations.F.Dr.Liu,oneofthebestdentistsinGuangdongGeneralHospital,hasgreatskillsinfixingbadteethandcommunicatingwithkidstowintheirtrust.G.Dr.Lihasdevelopedanewtreatmenttohelppatientsgiveupdrinking.Shealsodoeswellincuring(治愈)diseasescausedbydrinking.（2022·廣東江門·統(tǒng)考一模）配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學產(chǎn)生的負面情緒，右欄是調(diào)整負面情緒的建議。請為每個人選擇合適的情緒處理調(diào)整方式，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____6____Marthathinksit’snotfair.Herbrothergoestobedatnineo’clock,andshehastogoateight.Momsaysthathe’solderthanher,soofcoursehecouldgotobedlater.____7____ThehomeworklooksreallydifficultforJamie.Hekeepslookingatitandhedoesn’tknowwhattodo.He’ssoworried.____8____Theteacherreadoutthenamesfortheschoolbasketballteam.Jordandidn’tbelievehewasn’tontheteam.Hemightaswellgiveup.____9____Rio’sdadisworkingawayfromhome.Hehastotraveltowheretheworkis.RiooftencomplainswhyDadcan’tworkhere,likeeveryoneelse’sparents.____10____Annie’smovedherefromtheUSA．Sheisworriedeveryonewilllaughatherwhenshespeaksbecauseshespeaksdifferentlytoeveryoneelse.A．Don’trushabout.Ifyouslowdown,maybethatwillhelp.It’shardtostaycalmwhenyou’reinarush.Butyouhadreallybettergetgoing!B．Whydon’tyougoandspeaktotheteacherandtellhimhowyoulikebasketball?Maybehewilltellyouthereasonorhowtoachieveit.C．Yousoundgreat.Comeandmeetyourdeskmatefirst,thenotherclassmates.Don’tworry.They’llloveyourwayofpronouncing.D．Don’tworry.Youcanlookatthehomeworkwithyourclassmatetogether.Itmightnotbeasdifficultasyouthink.E.Haveyouaskedyourmomanddadaboutit?Theybothloveyou.Theymightevenbeabletomakeyoufeelbetterwithsomeanswers.F.Youmaykeepyourselfbusy.Youcouldswim,run,read,hungoutwithfriendsorplaytheguitar.Trynottobetoosadwhileyourfatherisaway.G.Ifyoucouldthinkofsomethinggoodaboutbeingtheyoungerone,thenyoumightfeelhappier.（2022·廣東江門·江門市陳白沙中學?？级＃┡鋵﹂喿x。左欄關于Cindy的5位家人及朋友的喜好介紹，右欄是7家店鋪的簡介。請為Cindy匹配合適的店鋪去買禮物送給自己的家人和朋友。___11___.Kate,Cindy’sbestfriend,likesfruits.Sheusuallytriesthedeliciousandspecialfruitsthere.___12___.Monica,Cindy’ssister,usuallyreadssomebooksandplantssomeflowerswhensheisfree.___13___.Tom,Cindy’shusband,oftenplaystenniswithhisfriends.Hewantstobuysomefinesportssuitsandequipment.___14___.Stephen,Cindy’scousin,likeslookingafteranimals.Hehasadogandacatathome.Helikeswalkingthedogafterlunchanddressingthemupwhenhewasfree.___15___.Dino,Cindy’sson.likesanimals.Helovesclotheswithpicturesofdifferentanimals.HelovestoDIYhisownshirtespecially.A．DIYYOURSTYLETherearemanydifferentkindsofshirts,mostofthemwithpicturesofanimals,likehorses,dogsandsoon.KidscanalsoDIYtheirownshirts.B．Danny’sShopDifferentthingsaboutpetscanbefoundhere.Beautifulclothesfordogs,catsareupdatedonceaweek.Dogscanalsotakeabathhere.C．LuLuwaysCupswithdifferentshapes,sizesandcolorfulpicturesareonsale.Youcanbuysomebigonesfordailyuseorsmallonesforfriendsandfamilies.D．SIYUEBookstoreTherearedifferentkindsofbooks.Youcanfindwhatyouareinterestedinhere,suchasbooksaboutgardeningandplanting.booksabouttechnologyandscienceandsoon.E.YoungShowsAdults’clothes,shoes,hatsandbagsinasimplestyle.Theyaresimple,cheapandalsofashionable.F.YOYONativeProductsDriedandfreshgrapes,strawberries,bananasanddurians(榴蓮)hereareprettytasty.What’smore,youcanfindsomespecialfruitsaroundtheworldhere.G.SanseSportsequipment(器材),includingfootball,baseball,tennis,etc.canbefoundhere.Somesportsuitsaredesignedbyfamoussportsstars.Manykids-andadultsalwayscometopickwhattheywant.（2022·廣東江門·江門市福泉奧林匹克學校?？级＃┡鋵﹂喿x以下Ⅰ欄是五個人的基本信息，Ⅱ欄是工作招聘廣告，請從Ⅱ欄為Ⅰ欄的五個人選擇合適他們的工作崗位，并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題號前，其中有兩項是多余的。___16___Thesummerholidayiscoming.AseniorstudentnamedJuliewantstotakeapart-timejob.Shehopestomakesomemoneyafterschool.___17___.MrBrown,amanaged46,usedtodriveacar.Nowhewantstoapplyforajob.___18___.Lilyisacollegestudent.SheisgoodatspeakingandteachingEnglish.Duringherholiday,shewantstofindajobasatutor.___19___.Susanisamotheraged42.Shealwaysmadedifferentkindsoffoodforherfamily.Shelikescookingverywell.___20___.Johnisastrongboy.Heiscarefulandpatient.Hedoeswellinsportsespeciallyswimming.A．AirhostessWanted.Doyoulikeflyinginthesky.Canyoudealwithproblemsquickly?CanyouspeakbothChineseandEnglish?Weneedtoaniceandkindgirltojoinus.Pleasecallusat556-8888.B．Driverwanted.Haveyoudrivenacarbefore:Wearelookingforaskillfuldriver.Youneedtobeunder50.CalltheSunnyCompanyat556-2222.C．SwimmingCoachWanted.Canyouswim?Canyouteachchildrentoswim?Youshouldbecarefulenoughtomakesureoftheirsafety.Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.D．CookWantedDoyoulikecooking?Doyouenjoythehappinessthefoodbringsyou?Ifso,welcometoourrestaurant.PleasecallTomat558-8823.E.Part-TimeTypistWanted.Doyouwanttofindapart-timejobtogetsomemoneyafterschoolorafterwork?Hereisachanceforyou.Weneedseveralpart-timetypiststohelpustypesomedocuments.Pleasecallusat556-8823.F.EnglishTutorWanted.AreyougoodatEnglish?Doyoulikekids?IneedsomeonetohelpmydaughterlearnEnglishinvacation.PleasecallMrsJohanssonat556-3721.Thepayisgood.G.ReporterWanted.DoyouwanttoworkasareporterinChinaDaily?Weneed3newreporters.CallMrSmithat4356-2756.（2022·廣東江門·江門市第一中學?？既＃┡鋵﹂喿x。左欄是對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣的五位外國學生的描述，右欄是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的簡介，請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的活動。___21___.Kellyoftenmakesmistakesandmisunderstandsothers,becausesheoftenmakesdecisionswithoutthinkingtwice.___22___.Markisnothonest.Hismomhopeshecanchangeit.___23___.Jerryisnotsureabouthisownadvantages.Hedoesn’tthinkhe’sgoodenough.___24___.SandysawthedifficultlifeofthepoorchildreninthewestofChina.Shewondersifsheshouldhelpthem.___25___.Samisafraidofthedifficultiesonhiswaytobearunner.He’sthinkingaboutstoppingrunning.A．Rat’s(老鼠)wedding.FatherRatwantedtofindthebesthusbandforhisdaughter.HeaskedSun,Cloud,WindandWall,butnoneofthemwasthestrongest.Finally,hefoundRatwasthestrongest.B．TheDragonGate.AllthefishwantedtoreachtheDragonGatetogetthemagic.Butmanyfishgaveuphalfwaybecauseofthedifficulties.Onlythelittlecarp(鯉魚),swamandswamandfinallygottotheDragonGateandhadthemagic.C．TheFourDragons.Onceuponatime,therewasnorainandtheplantsdidn’tgrow.Thefourdragonsfleweverywheretogetwaterforpeople.Withtheirhelp,peoplehadwateragainandlivedahappylifeagain.D．TheKing’sYuPlayer.AmancalledNanguotoldaliethathecouldplaytheYuandjoinedtheKing’sband.Oneday,Nanguowasaskedtoplayalone.Heranawaybecausehecouldn’tplayitatall.E.Ox’s(牛)BigMix-upJudeEmperor(玉皇大帝)askedOxtotellpeopletoworkhardtogrowmorefood.However,Oxmadeamistake.Hefeltsorry,soheworkedhardforpeopleonthefarm.F.ToPulluptheSeedlings(苗)toHelpthemGrow.Inancienttimes,amanwantedtomakehisricegrowfaster.Hepulleduptheyoungplantsbyhalfaninch.However,theplansdidn’tgrowasheimagined.Instead,theyalldied.G.MonkeyTriedtoSavetheMoon.Monkeystriedtosavethemooninthewell(井).LatertheyfoundthemooninthewellwasjustaShadow(影子).Theyunderstoodtheyshouldthinkcarefullybeforemakingdecisions.（2022·廣東中山·模擬預測）配對閱讀。左欄是對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣的五位外國友人的描述，右欄是本周日的電視節(jié)目介紹，請為每個人選擇合適的電視節(jié)目。__26__AfterwatchingtheTokyo2020OlympicGames,TomisencouragedbyChinesesportsmenandhe’dliketolearnabouttopsportspeopleandhowtheymanagedtoachievetheirgoals.__27__Cathy,a60-year-oldgrandmother,likestowatchBeijingopera.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutitsbeginninganddevelopment.What’smore,shehopestolearnsomeoperaskills.__28__Mrs.whiteisahousewife.SheheardthatChinaistheheaven(天堂)offood,soshewantstoknowmorespecialdishesandcookthemforherfamily.__29__Kiwienjoystravellingandiscrazyaboutdiscoveringdifferentcustomsindifferentcountries.Nextmonth,heplanstogotoChinaandstaysthereforoneyear.__30__Alexisinterestedinpoems.Everynight,hismotherusuallyreadpoemtohimbeforesleepingwhenhewasachild.NowhewantstoknowmoreabouttraditionalformsofTangpoems.A．ChinesePoetryCompetitionisaprogramtomakepublicpaymoreattentiontoChinesetraditionalculture.ThetopictodayisTangpoemswhicharesaidtobethefinestoftheChineseliterature(文學).B．Do&Don’tisaprogramwhichwilltellyouhowtobehaveinarightwayinChina.Taketablemannersforexample,itisbetternottostickfoodwithyourchopsticks.C．GardenforOperaFanssharesexcellentperformanceskillsofoperasandgivesyouacompleteintroductionofthedevelopmentofBeijingopera.Youwilllearnhowitbeganandhowithasdeveloped.D．SportsShowshowsthatmanyfamoussportsmendodangeroussports.Intherecentshows,someofthemclimbtherockorhavethecross-countryrace.Itischallenging.E.Peopleisthebestchoiceifyouareafanofsports.WewillinviteSuBingtian.HewillsharehisstoryabouthowhemadehistorybybecomingthefirstChineserunnertoreachtheOlympic100final.F.ATasteofZhongshanwillintroduceLingnanfoodcultureandshowlocaldishesfromZhongshansuchasdumplingswithporkporridgeandsoon.G.Livesistheperfectprogramifyou’reinterestedinhowpeopleliveindifferentpartsoftheworld.Italsointroducestraditionalmealsfromtheseplaces.Therearewonderfulphotos,notonlyofthepeople,butalsoofthewildlifeandscenery.（2022·廣東清遠·統(tǒng)考二模）配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的個人情況的描述，右欄是七個科技產(chǎn)品的介紹。請為每個人選擇其感興趣的產(chǎn)品，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____31____Janeisahousewifeandshehasaverybigfamily.Soshehastospendalotoftimewashingdisheseveryday.It’ssoboring.____32____Tomisanengineer.Heissobusywithhisworkthathehasnotimetodoanyhousework.Heneedsaproducttokeephishouseclean.____33____Bobhasdifficultysleepingatnight.Heneedstooffersomeinformationabouthowoftenhisbodymovesduringhissleepingtimetohisdoctor.____34____Maryhasanewbornbaby.Shehastomakemilkwithwarmwatermanytimeseveryday.____35____Jackisadriverandheusuallygoesaroundthecountryinhiscar.It’simportantforhimtofindaproducttohelphim.A．Thiselectronicdrinkingwaterheaterprovideswaterofanytemperatureyouneedwithoutwaitingforalongtime.It’sgreatforpeoplewhoenjoymakingcoffeeormilk.B．TheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem（北斗導航衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)）ismadeupof59satellites.Itcanbefoundinsidemobilephones,carsandwatches.Withoneinyourcar,youwillknowwhereyouareanytime.C．Thisnewbodycheckingsystemhelpstorecordhowsomeonemoveshisbodyashesleeps.Changingtooofteninsleepmeanshehasapoorsleep.D．Themachineusesveryhotwatertowashawaytheoilonthedishes.Itmakesthemcleananddryquickly.Itcansaveyoualotoftime.E.ThisAIhomehelperisasmartspeaker.Itcanfollowyourvoiceinstructionstotakephotos,playmusicandreade-booksanywhereyouneedathome.F.Thissmartwatchisawearablecomputer.Itcantellyouwhereyourchildrenare.Youcanalsouseittomakephonecallsandtakepictures.G.Thissweepingrobothasabrushinitwhichhelpstocleanlitterontheground.Itcanfinishcleaningthefloorbyitself.（2022·廣東珠?！ぶ楹Ｊ形膱@中學校考三模）配對閱讀。左欄是五個研究所人員的外出計劃，右欄是七個由于溫室效應可能消失的地方的描述,請為每個人選擇一個合適的地方。___36___.Michelle:IplantogotoanareawherestormsmayhappensothatIcancollectsomeinformationformyresearch.___37___.Richard:Ilovetravel.IplantogotosomeplacesintheUStoseeglaciers(冰川)beforeit’stoolate.___38___.William:Ilovesea,sodomyfamily.I’dliketostayinaplaceforsometimewithmyfamilytoexperiencethesea.___39___.Angela:Iwanttogetsomeinformationthatwillbehelpfultoseetheharmthatpollutionhasdonetocorals(珊瑚礁).Andwemayhavesomeideastopreventthemfromdisappearingcompletely.___40___.Allen:Ithinkanyplaceinnatureisworthprotecting.However,moreandmorelandsarebecomingdeserts.I’dliketogotoaplacebeforeitbecomesadesert.A．Maldivesisthelowest-lyingcountryintheworld.Ifsealevelsrisetoomuch,thecountrywouldbethefirstnationtobecoveredbytheocean.B．PatagoniaisalandofuntouchedbeautythatliesinSouthAmerica.Manyofitsglaciersaredisappearingduetorisingtemperaturesandreducingrainfall.C．Bangladeshsetsinthelow-lyingGangesBrahmaputraRiverDelta.Bangladeshsitsinaperfectconditionofstorms.About50percentoftheareawouldbehitbystormseveryyear.D．VictoriaFalls,oneofthelargestwaterfallsintheworld,isontheZambeziRiverinsouthernAfrica.Butnowitisatriskofdryingupduetoglobalwarming.E.MuchliketheSaharainAfrica,manylandsinSouthAustraliaareindangerofbecomingdeserts.Acrosstheareas,freshwatersuppliesarerapidlydryingup.F.100yearsago,therewereabout150glaciersinGlacierNationalParkinthenorthoftheUSA．By2005,only27wereleft,andthoseareexpectedtodisappearby2030.G.GreatBarrierReefissolargethatitcanbeseenfromspace,butitisdisappearingbecauseofwaterpollution,whichhascausedmass(大規(guī)模的)coralbleaching(褪色).（2022·廣東中山·統(tǒng)考三模）配對閱讀。左欄是5個人的飲食習慣的描述，右欄是7個餐廳的介紹，請為他們匹配合適的餐廳。___41___.SherryisfromHunan.Herfamilieslikespicyfoodverymuch.ShewantstohaveabigdinnerwithherfamilyinaHunanrestaurantonherbirthday.___42___.Jackisamathteacher.Hedoesn’thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday,sohealwayscallsforhislunchfromChinesefastfoodrestaurants.___43___.Tommylovesdumplingsandnoodles.Hedoesn’twanttocookbyhimself.Sohealwayswantstoeatdumplingsindumplingrestaurants.___44___.Melissaislosingweight.Sheonlywantstoeatsaladslikevegetablessalad,fruitsaladandsoon.Shealwayscallsforherdinnerinahealthyrestaurant.___45___.AlanWalker,isafatheroftwodaughters.HewantstofindanicerestauranttoholdaBirthdaypartyforhiselderson.A．HeiLongDumplingHouseInourrestaurant,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofdumplingsandnoodles,suchasbeefdumplings,vegetabledumplings,porknoodlesandsoon.B．HomeofSpicyFoodIfyoulikespicyfood,hereistherightplace.YoucantastealotofHunanfoodhere,especiallythespicystinkytofu.Itisthemostdeliciousone.C．ShundeRenjiaRestaurantWeservemanykindsofGuangdongfoodhere.Youcanenjoydeliciousfish,beef,porkandsoon.Youcaneithertakethemhomeoreattheminourrestaurant.D．SteakHutThisisafastfoodrestaurant.Weonlyservethewesternfastfood,suchasthebeefsteak（牛排）,chickenhamburgersandsoon.Wealsoofferyouaroomtoplaycardsifyoueathere.E.KeepfitRestaurantWeareaspecialrestaurant.Allthefoodhereismadeofvegetables.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutbeingfat.F.YongheFastFoodRestaurantWeareaChinesefastfoodrestaurant.Youcanenjoyyourmealsinfiveminuteshere.Youcanalsocallus.Wewillsendthefoodtoyourhomein20minutes.G.VeniceRestaurantThisisanicerestaurantwhereyoucanhaveaBirthdaypartyhere.Whenyoucometoourrestaurantwithyourkids,wewillgiveyourkidssomefreegifts.Welcomeandstartafunfoodjourney.（2022·廣東東莞·東莞市東華初級中學?？既＃┡鋵﹂喿x。左欄是對五個學生的學習記錄，右欄是七則老師的評價，請為每一位同學匹配相應的評價，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____46____Ikeptonlearningthevocabularyofbabyanimalstoday.ButIcouldn’tmakethe/e/soundright.____47____Grammarisalwaysdifficultforme.Butintoday’sclass,theteachermadethepunctuationmarks（標點符號）interestingandeasyforme.____48____Ilovesinging.SoIfeltreallyexcitedwhentheteachertaughtmetosingafunnysongaboutanimals.____49____Ihadmyfirstonlinelessontoday.Theteacherwasniceandpatient.Iread26lettersandsomeshortwordswell.ButIcouldn’treadsomeletterslike“r”well.____50____Today’slessonwasfun.IlearnedalotaboutAmericanculture.IalsolearnedhowtointroduceChinaandourcultureinEnglish.A．

Thestudentdidverywellintoday’sclass.Hecanrecite（背誦）thesoundsofthealphabet（字母表）buthassometroublepronouncingcertainletterslike“r”and“m”.Hecanreadsomeshortwordsbutnotmanylongerwords.B．

Itwassonicetomeetthestudenttoday!Heissuchasmartboy.Ourlessonfocusedonfarmanimals,wildanimalsandpets.Attheendoftheclass,wesangFiveLittleMonkeys.Hediditverywell.C．

Heissuchasmartstudent.Iamproudofhisfocusandabilitytoanswerquestionsintoday’sclass.Hecouldcontinuereviewingthewordsaboutthepartsofthefaceandspeakinginfullsentences.D．

Thestudentdidagreatjobintheclassroomtoday.Hecouldmatchbabyanimalstothepicturesoftheirmothers.Hecananswerquestionsusingcompletesentences.Buthecouldn’tpronouncetheword“with”correctly.E.

Thestudentdidafantasticjobtoday!Iwassohappytohavehiminclassagain!Todaywehadalessonabouttheweather.Hedidverywellwiththenewwords.HewasalsoabletodescribetheweatherinChinesetomeinfullsentences.F.

Wehadsomuchfunlearningtogether.TodaythestudentlearnedaboutAmericanandChineseculture.Besidesalesson,healsosharedthathisfavoritetoysareatoycarandkite.G.

Thestudentdidverywelltoday!Hedidagreatjobreadingthestoryaboutthemonsters（怪物）inthepark.Helearnedaboutanexclamationpoint（感嘆號）,andcouldeasilyaddaperiod（句號）,questionmark,orexclamationpointtothesentences.（2022·廣東·統(tǒng)考二模）配對閱讀：左欄是參加北京冬奧會運動員的信息，右欄是比賽項目的簡介，請為左欄的每位運動員選擇一個合適的賽事，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____51____ChinesefigureskatingpairSuiWenjingandHanCongareknownasthe“CongtongPair(蔥桶組合)”.ThepairisNo.1intheworldnow.____52____ChloeKimiscalledthe“QueenofSnowboarding”.Sheisactuallyawonderfulsnowboarderwithacheerfulpersonality(性格)andbroadsmiles!____53____ConnorMcDavidisoneofCanada’syoungestandbesticehockeyplayers.NowheistheteamcaptainoftheEdmontonOilersNHLclub.____54____GuAilingisatalentedfreeskierandoneofthetopmedalhopefulsinBeijing2022.ShewonherfirstWorldCupeventin2019.____55____HanYuwasacommonhighschoolstudentbeforejoiningChina’snationalcurlingteam.Shefirsttookpartininternationalcurlingmatchesin2016.A．Snowboardingisawintersport.ItwasdevelopedintheUnitedStatesinthe1960sto1970sandbecameaWinterOlympicSportin1998.B．Curlingisasportinwhichplayers(滑)stonesonalargepieceoficetowardagoalarea.Itincludesbowls,boulesandshuffleboard.Therearetwoteams,eachwithfourplayers.C．Bobsleighorbobsledisateamwintersportthatrequiresmakingtimedrunsdownnarrow,non-straight,banked(傾斜的),icytracksonasleigh.D．Freeskiing,ornewschoolskiing,isatypeofhigh-mountainskiing.Thisformofskiingresultedfromthegrowthofsnowboardingtogetherwiththeimprovementoffreestyleskiing.E.LugeisawintersportattheWinterOlympicGameswhereacompetitorortwo-personteamridesaflatsledwhilelyingsupine(仰臥的)andfeetfirst.Itwasfirstcompetedatthe1964WinterOlympics,withbothmen’sandwomen’seventsandadoublesevent.F.Figureskatingisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Theskatersneedtoperformthesteps,spins,andjumpswhilestakingontheice.Itrequiresyearsoftrainingandpractice.G.Icehockeyisawinterteamsportplayedoniceskates.Itisoneofthefastestteamsportsonice.（2022·廣東佛山·統(tǒng)考二模）左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個與食物相關的習語及其解釋。請為每個人選擇合適的習語描述他/她的情況。___56___Sherryiscrazyaboutshopping.Whenshedoesshopping,shecanalwaysmakethebestchoicewiththebestprice.___57___Tonyisacook.Heenjoyshisjobandworkshardonit.Nowhecanmakeagoodlivingforhisfamilyandhimself.___58___Sallyhas6or7booksofoldphotos.Sheoftenlooksthroughthesephotostolookbacktoherunforgettableexperiencesinhermiddleschooldays.___59___Johnisanhonestboy.Hetellshisparentsabouteverythingevenwhenhedoessomethingbadormakesamistake.___60___Sarahwantstobuyanexpensivedress.Butshefindsthatshecan’taffordit.Insteadoftellingthetruth,shetellsherfriendsthatshejustdoesn’tlikeit.A．Breadandbutter:Peopleworkhardtomaketheirliving.Whentheymakemoneybydoingakindofjob,wecansaythatistheirbreadandbutter.B．Saladdays:Saladdaysarethetimewhenweareyoungandwedon’thavemuchlifeexperience.Weusuallyactaswewant.Welikeadventuresanddosomeexcitingthings.C．Sourgrapes:Whenpeopledon’tgetthethingstheywant,theywouldliketosaythethingisbadanditisnotwhattheywant.That’ssourgrapesforthem.D．Couchpotato:Acouchpotatoisalazymanwhospendsalotoftimelyingonthesofa,watchingtelevisionanddoingnothingalltheday.E.Eatnofish:Asweknow,catsenjoyfish.Butifacatpromisesyoutoeatnofish,itgivesupitsfavoriteforthepromise.Thatmeansitcanbetrusted.F.Cheerypick:Everyonewantstochoosethebestpeopleorthingsfromagroupandleavethosebadbehind.Wecancallitcherrypick.G.Abigfish:Amanwhoisimportantinsomemeetingsorpowerfulinsomewaysarecalledabigfish.Weneedtorespectthemfortheirpower.參考答案：1．C

2．D

3．F

4．G

5．A【導語】本文是五位病人的健康問題和七位醫(yī)生的簡介，需要根據(jù)病人的問題選擇恰當?shù)尼t(yī)生。1．根據(jù)“Tinahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.”可知，Tina在學?；剂肆鞲?，出現(xiàn)發(fā)燒癥狀；C選項“王醫(yī)生有中西醫(yī)博士學位。他擅長用中西醫(yī)的方法治療流感（發(fā)燒、咳嗽等）?！迸c之對應。故選C。2．根據(jù)“Jimmy...hastroublegettingtosleepatnightandheusuallystaysuplatetofinishhiswork.”可知，Jimmy晚上難以入睡；D選項“陳醫(yī)生在幫助病人獲得正常睡眠方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗。她不僅為他們提供醫(yī)療服務，還就如何從繁忙的工作中放松下來提供建議?！迸c之對應。故選D。3．根據(jù)“Dongdong...hasfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.”可知，Dongdong的牙出了問題；F選項“劉醫(yī)生是廣東總醫(yī)院最好的牙醫(yī)之一，在修復壞牙和與孩子溝通方面有很強的技巧，贏得了他們的信任?！迸c之對應。故選F。4．根據(jù)“Lily’sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthehealthcheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.”可知，Lily的父親因為經(jīng)常喝酒，導致身體出現(xiàn)了問題；G選項“李醫(yī)生發(fā)明了一種幫助病人戒酒的新療法。她還擅長治療飲酒引起的疾病?！迸c之對應。故選G。5．根據(jù)“Shefindsherselfgettingheavierweekbyweekbutjustcan’tstopeating.”可知，Betty是飲食問題；A選項“賴特醫(yī)生總是樂于為飲食問題提供幫助。他認為每個病人都需要不同的計劃來控制他/她的食欲?！迸c之對應。故選A。6．E

7．D

8．B

9．F

10．C【導語】本文要求將右欄調(diào)整負面情緒的建議與左邊五位同學產(chǎn)生的負面情緒相匹配。6．根據(jù)“Marthathinksit’snotfair.Herbrothergoestobedatnineo’clock,andshehastogoateight”可知，他認為哥哥比他睡覺晚不公平，E選項“你問過你爸爸媽媽了嗎？他們都愛你。他們甚至可能會給你一些答案，讓你感覺更好”符合，故選E。7．根據(jù)“ThehomeworklooksreallydifficultforJamie.Hekeepslookingatitandhedoesn’tknowwhattodo”可知，做作業(yè)是Jamie的困擾，D選項“別擔心。你可以和同學一起看作業(yè)。這可能沒有你想的那么難”符合，故選D。8．根據(jù)“Theteacherreadoutthenamesfortheschoolbasketballteam.Jordandidn’tbelievehewasn’tontheteam”可知，因為沒有在籃球隊而困擾，B選項“你為什么不去和老師談談，告訴他你多么喜歡籃球？也許他會告訴你原因或如何實現(xiàn)它”符合，故選B。9．根據(jù)“RiooftencomplainswhyDadcan’tworkhere,likeeveryoneelse’sparents”可知，因為父親不在身邊而感到難過，F(xiàn)選項“你可以讓自己忙起來。你可以游泳、跑步、閱讀、和朋友出去玩或者彈吉他。你父親不在的時候盡量不要太傷心”符合，故選F。10．根據(jù)“Sheisworriedeveryonewilllaughatherwhenshespeaksbecauseshespeaksdifferentlytoeveryoneelse”可知，她擔心當她說話的時候每個人都會嘲笑她，因為她說話的方式和其他人都不一樣，C選項“你聽起來很棒。先來見見你的同桌，然后是其他同學。別擔心。他們會喜歡你的發(fā)音方式”符合，故選C。11．F

12．D

13．G

14．B

15．A【導語】本文介紹辛迪的5位家人及朋友的喜好，以及7家店鋪的信息。11．根據(jù)“Kate,Cindy’sbestfriend,likesfruits.Sheusuallytriesthedeliciousandspecialfruitsthere.”可知，凱特喜歡水果。選項F“YOYO土特產(chǎn)——這里的葡萄干、新鮮葡萄、草莓、香蕉和榴蓮都很美味。更重要的是，你可以在這里找到一些世界各地的特殊水果?！迸c之相符，故選F。12．根據(jù)“Monica,Cindy’ssister,usuallyreadssomebooksandplantssomeflowerswhensheisfree.”可知，莫妮卡通常在她空閑的時候讀一些書和種一些花。選項D“SIYUE書店——有不同種類的書。你可以在這里找到你感興趣的東西，比如關于園藝和種植的書。關于科技的書籍等等?！迸c之相符，故選D。13．根據(jù)“Tom,Cindy’shusband,oftenplaystenniswithhisfriends.Hewantstobuysomefinesportssuitsandequipment.”可知，湯姆想買一些好的運動服和裝備。選項G“Sanse——運動器材，包括足球、棒球、網(wǎng)球等都可以在這里找到。一些運動服是由著名的體育明星設計的。許多孩子和成年人總是來挑選他們想要的東西?！迸c之相符，故選G。14．根據(jù)“Stephen,Cindy’scousin,likeslookingafteranimals.Hehasadogandacatathome.Helikeswalkingthedogafterlunchanddressingthemupwhenhewasfree.”可知，斯蒂芬喜歡照看動物，有空的時候給狗打扮。選項B“Danny的店——可以在這里找到關于寵物的不同事情。貓狗的漂亮衣服每周更新一次。狗也可以在這里洗澡?！迸c之相符，故選B。15．根據(jù)“Dino,Cindy’sson.likesanimals.Helovesclotheswithpicturesofdifferentanimals.HelovestoDIYhisownshirtespecially.”可知，迪諾喜歡動物，喜歡有不同動物圖案的衣服，特別喜歡DIY自己的襯衫。選項A“DIY你的襯衫——有許多不同種類的襯衫，大多數(shù)都有動物的圖案，比如馬、狗等等。孩子們也可以DIY自己的襯衫。”與之相符，故選A。16．E

17．B

18．F

19．D

20．C【導語】本文是針對五個人的基本信息進行工作匹配。16．根據(jù)“Thesummerholidayiscoming.ASeniorstudentnamedJuliewantstotakeapart-timejob.Shehopestomakesomemoneyafterschool.”可知，這里應該是與暑假兼職有關的工作，E選項“招聘兼職打字員。你是想在放學后或者下班后找一份兼職來賺點錢嗎？這是你的一個機會。我們需要幾個兼職打字員幫我們打一些文件。請