名師原創(chuàng)：Unit5 單元考點(diǎn)精講 （一）

直擊考點(diǎn)系列單元考點(diǎn)解析（一）外研版英語必修一Unit5OnTheRoad原句再現(xiàn)1詞塊積累2高考鏈接4精品例句3考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練5考點(diǎn)1quitvi./vt.(quit;quit/quitted;quitted)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)；搬離Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.原句再現(xiàn)詞塊積累quitdoingquitajob/school辭職/輟學(xué)1.Hedidn’tquit,andhebecameagreatpianist.他沒有放棄，最終成為一名偉大的鋼琴家2.Myfatherhasquitsmokingatlast.我父親終于戒了煙3.We’vedonewhatwecan.Let’squit.我們已經(jīng)盡力了，放棄吧4.Ifhedoesn’tpayhisrent,hewillreceiveanoticetoquit.如果他沒有付房租，他會(huì)收到搬離的通知精品例句Onefriendofminehasdecidedtoquit_________(work)forthiscompanyhisjobandgoabroadforfurtherstudyrecently.working高考鏈接在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式He________(quit)smokingatlast.quitted考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)2engagevt.&vi.（使）參加，（使）參與；吸引；雇傭，聘請Adventuretourism:travelersexploreunusualorremotedestinations,oftenengaginginriskyactivities.原句再現(xiàn)engagesb.inconversation使某人參與談話engagesb’sinterest/attention吸引某人的興趣/注意力engagelocalpeopleasvolunteers聘請當(dāng)?shù)厝水?dāng)志愿者engagedadj.忙于，從事于；已訂婚的；被占用的，使用中的engagementn.訂婚，約定詞塊積累1.Only10%ofAmericanadultsengageinregularexercise.在美國，只有百分之十的人定期鍛煉2.Evidenceindicatesthatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.有證據(jù)顯示，音樂活動(dòng)能調(diào)動(dòng)大腦的各個(gè)部分3.It’samoviethatengagesboththemindandtheeye.這是一部令人賞心悅目的影片4.Herfatherengagedatutortoimprovehermaths.她爸爸給她請了一位家庭教師給她補(bǔ)數(shù)學(xué)5.ShewasengagedtoPeter.她和彼得訂婚了精品例句6.Sherangafriendbutthelinewasengaged.她給一個(gè)朋友打電話，但是占線7.ShehasbrokenoffherengagementtoCharles.她解除了與查爾斯的婚約8.Ifweinvestlittletimeinaperson,ourengagementwiththatpersonwilldecline.如果我們不在一個(gè)人身上投入時(shí)間，我們跟那人的親密關(guān)系就會(huì)變淡精品例句Iwastotallyengaged____mystudyandseldompaidattentiontomymother’sfeelings.（江蘇課改卷）in高考鏈接在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Theprogramaimstoencouragestudentstoengagethemselves____makingadifferenceinsociety.（天津課改卷）in考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)3determinevt.&vi.決心;決意;確定;查明;vt是…的決定因素;影響In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue：IwouldbecomeAustralia’sfirstprofessionalphotoblogger.原句再現(xiàn)determinationn.決定;決心;果斷determinedadj.決意的;堅(jiān)決的;堅(jiān)定的adeterminedlook.堅(jiān)定的神情adeterminedyoungman意志堅(jiān)定的年輕人carryouttheplanwithdetermination堅(jiān)決執(zhí)行計(jì)劃sb.(be)determinedtodosth.某人決心/決定做某事sb.determinetodosth.某人決心/決定做某事詞塊積累1.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit.人生最重要的事情是確定一個(gè)偉大的目標(biāo)，并下定決心去實(shí)現(xiàn)它2.Demanddeterminessupply.需求決定供給3.Investigatorsarestilltryingtodeterminewhatcausedthefire.調(diào)查人員仍在設(shè)法找出失火的原因4.Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,thatdetermineyoursuccess.決定成功的是努力而非智力5.Shedeterminedthatnothingshouldbechangedinherreport.她決意不對自己的報(bào)告作任何修改精品例句6.Wedeterminedonanearlystart.我們決定早點(diǎn)出發(fā)7.Hehasdeterminedongoingtomorrow.他已決定明天去8.Shegavemeadeterminedlook-thekindthatsaidshewouldn’tchangehermind.她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神表明她是不會(huì)改變主意的9.Amazedathowskilfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.驚奇于他們的技術(shù)是如此嫻熟，我決心要跟他們一樣優(yōu)秀精品例句Ifwehavethecourageand_____________(determine),wewillfinallygetthesunshinewewant.(北京卷)Myfather_____________________(determine)thatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.(福建新課改卷)高考鏈接determinationwasdetermined在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Idetermine_______(make)moreeffortstoimprovemyEnglish.tomake考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)4fallinlovewith愛上，喜歡IfellinlovewithnorthernWAandhavebeenbacksixtimes.原句再現(xiàn)fallinlove(with)愛上，相愛(表示動(dòng)作，不可與時(shí)間段連用)beinlove(with)愛上，喜歡(表示狀態(tài)，可與時(shí)間段連用)詞塊積累1.IfellinlovewithBeijingthefirsttimeIvisitedthecity.我第一次來北京就喜歡上了這座城市2.Hefellinlovewithherthefirsttimehemetheratcollege.他第一次在大學(xué)遇見她就愛上了她3.Hefellinlovewithmusicwhenhewasachild.他還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)就愛上了音樂精品例句They__________(be)inlovewitheachotherforabouttwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.(浙江卷)高考鏈接hadbeen在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Shehas_____(been/fallen)inlovewithTomfortwoyears.Afterthat，theprinceandthetalentedgirlfell_____love.been考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練in考點(diǎn)5inparticular尤其，特別TheKimberleyregion，inparticular，isuniqueanduntouched.原句再現(xiàn)beparticularabout/over對……非常講究/挑剔particularlyadv.尤其，特別詞塊積累1.Helikeshelpingothers，inparticularthosewhoareintrouble.他喜歡幫助別人，尤其是那些處于困境的人。2.Shelovesthesonginparticular，becausehermotherwasoncethesingerofit.她特別喜歡這首歌，因?yàn)樗赣H曾經(jīng)演唱過這首歌。3.Itwasagoodconcert.Ienjoyedthelastsonginparticular.音樂會(huì)很棒，我尤其喜歡最后的那首歌。精品例句Thehotelwasn't___________(particular)good.ButIhadstayedinmanyworsehotels.(湖北課改卷)高考鏈接particularly在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Jennyisusuallyparticular__________whattoeatinthemorning.Thiscompanyhaslaunchedseveraltypesofcarsthisyear，andone______particularappealstotheyoung.考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練about/overin考點(diǎn)6beusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))Thiscrocodileisusedtopassengersthrowingfoodfromboatsandnowsheisbecomingfamiliarwithhumans.原句再現(xiàn)get/becomeusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)beusedtodosth.被用來做某事usedtodosth.過去常常做某事詞塊積累1.Heisusedtosleepingwiththewindowopenatnightinsummer.夏天的夜晚他習(xí)慣開著窗戶睡覺。2.Nowhehasbeenusedtothecountrylife.現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了鄉(xiāng)村生活。3.Heisusedtogoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.他習(xí)慣于早睡早起。精品例句Dogshaveagoodsenseofsmellandareoftenused___________(search)forsurvivorsinanearthquake.(陜西卷)高考鏈接tosearch在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Thecountrylifehewasusedto____________(change)greatlysincelastyear.(haschanged)Iused_________(go)tothecinema，butIneverhavethetimenow.haschanged考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練togo考點(diǎn)7overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移Overtime,thiscouldmakeheradangertopeoplelivinginthearea.原句再現(xiàn)intime及時(shí)；最終innotime馬上；一會(huì)兒ontime按時(shí)atatime每次，一次atonetime曾經(jīng)，一度atthesametime同時(shí)atnotime在任何時(shí)候都不；從來沒有(位于句首)詞塊積累1.Overtime,hecametorealizetheimportanceofstudy.隨著時(shí)間的推移，他開始意識到了學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。2.Overtime,hismusicisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.隨著時(shí)間的推移，他的音樂越來越為人們所喜愛。3.Overtime,greatchangestookplaceinourvillage.隨著時(shí)間的推移，我們村發(fā)生了很大的變化。精品例句Thisrestaurantcanaccommodatetwohundredpeople_____atime.(山西卷)高考鏈接at在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybill________time，aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourcredit.on/in考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)8previousadj.以前的，先前的Theycanreferba