Unit 6 易錯綜合練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元重難點易錯題精練(人教版)_第1頁
Unit 6 易錯綜合練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元重難點易錯題精練(人教版)_第2頁
Unit 6 易錯綜合練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元重難點易錯題精練(人教版)_第3頁
Unit 6 易錯綜合練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元重難點易錯題精練(人教版)_第4頁
Unit 6 易錯綜合練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元重難點易錯題精練(人教版)_第5頁
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班級姓名學(xué)號分數(shù)Unit6Whenwasitinvented?(時間:100分鐘,滿分:100分)第一部分選擇題一、單項選擇(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)1.Tomplays_____basketballandTimplays_____pianoeveryday.A./,/ B./,the C.the,the D.the,/2.Thethief_____stoleaman’spurseonabus_____byapolicemanjustnow.A.who,wascaught B.that,hasbeencaught C.who,caught D.that,iscaught3.Americansliketocook_____anopenfireinsummer.A.on B.in C.over D.below4.WeChinesepeoplearevery_____ourlonghistory.A.worriedabout B.goodat C.proudof D.goodwith5.Wheredidyougoonyoursummervacation?Well,I_____toBeijing,butfinallyIwenttoDalian.A.went B.wasgoing C.havegone D.go6.ThetwinsandIareinterestedinsinging,but_____ofusisgoodatit.A.both B.neither C.a(chǎn)ll D.none7.Brucewasseen_____intheriveryesterday.A.swim B.toswim C.swims D.swam8.Haveacupofcoffee,please.Thankyou.Hownicethecoffee!A.feels B.looks C.smells D.sounds9.Thedressfitsmewell,______Idon’twanttobuyitbecauseit’stooexpensive.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.or D.but10.MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?No,you_____.You_____doittomorrow.A.mustn’t,can B.needn’t,can C.couldn’t,may D.can’t,must11.Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwentto___agoodjob.A.takeafter B.lookafter C.carefor D.searchfor12.Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?_____mydad_____mymomlikesit.Theybothlikecountrymusic.A.Either,or B.Neither,nor C.Notonly,butalso D.Both,and13.—Jenny,Ineedsomemilk.—Ok,Mum.doyouneed?A.Howmuch B.HowmanyC.Howoften D.Howlong14.Iwillwaitforyouhere_____youcomeback.A.until B.since C.while D.because15.Thereare_____studentsintheschool.Thenumberofgirls_____800.A.twothousand,is B.twothousands,areC.thousandsof,are D.twothousandsof,is二、完型填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)RajeshRaoworksintheUniversityofWashington.Hebelievesthatthebestkindof____16____isonewhocanreadyourthoughts.Healso____17____thatinthefuturepeoplecanaskrobotstodoworknotbywords____18____theirthoughts.Nowtherobotcan____19____peopledomanythings,suchasbabysittingthelittlekids,wateringtheflowers,sweepingthefloorandsoon.Dr.Rao’steambeganto____20____arobotthatcandosuchsimplethings.TheuserscanwearanEEC(腦電圖)____21____.Withthehelpofthehat,theycanmaketherobotdomanythings.Somepeoplethinkinthiswaytherobotcan____22____apartofpeople.RajeshRaosaid,“Thelowerlevelcircuit(低級電路)takescareofsimplebehaviorsuchaswalkingwhilethe____23____levelcircuittakescareofotherbehavior.”Maybethesethingsare____24____hardforustounderstand,buttheresultswillbe______25______tousall.Wecanlettherobotdothingswithoutwordsoneday!16.A.person B.robot C.man D.people17.A.believes B.worries C.laughs D.doubt18.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.to19.A.get B.make C.let D.help20.A.beat B.win C.make D.do21.A.hat B.shirt C.shoe D.glove22.A.tell B.dress C.keep D.become23.A.worse B.higher C.cheaper D.lower24.A.too B.such C.even D.very25.A.difficult B.exciting C.impossible D.a(chǎn)live三、閱讀單選(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)AResearcherssaytheyhaveinventedareusablefacemask.Itcankillthecoronavirus(新冠病毒)withheatbygettingpowerfromelectricity.Ittakesabout30minutesforthemasktogetthepowerinordertokillthevirus.ThenewmaskhasaUSBportthatconnectstoelectricity.Thehighesttemperatureis70℃,highenoughtokillviruses.Usersshouldnotwearthemaskwhiletheyareconnectingwithelectricity.

Themasksthatcanbeusedonlyoncewerenotcheaplyandenvironmentallyduringthehealthcrisis.“Youhavetomakeitreusableandfriendly,andthisisoursolution,”ProfessorYairEin-Elisaid.Duringtesting,themaskwasmadeto20heatingcycles,eachforhalfanhour.“Aftertesting,wecanpromisethatpeoplecanreusethismaskformorethan20times,withoutanyrisk,”headded.Themasksaregoingtobeproducedtoselltothepeopleallovertheworldsoon.ThemasklookslikeaN95facemask,withavalve(閥門)atthefrontandbandstoholditinplacearoundthehead.Accordingtotheresearchersitwilllikelysellatabout7yuan,alittlemoreexpensivethananormalone.26._________inventedbytheresearchersaccordingtothearticle.A.Areusablefacemask B.AusefulmedicineC.Anewmobilephone D.Aheatingsystem27.Thenewfacemasksgetthepowerto_________.A.takemedicine B.killthevirusC.getinformation D.getfreshair28.________,userscan’twearthefacemasks.A.WhenusersarewatchingthephoneB.WhenusersareillC.WhilethemasksareconnectingwithelectricityD.WhileusersareathighriskfromCOVID-1929.Thenewmaskscanbeused_________.A.a(chǎn)bouttwice B.lessthan20times C.onlyonce D.over20times30.Thepriceofthenewfacemaskis_________.A.thesameasanormalone B.cheaperthananormaloneC.moreexpensivethananormalone D.reallyexpensiveBNotechnologyisperfect;eachinnovation(創(chuàng)新)hasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asthefollowingtwoexamplesshow.Manypeoplepredictthatwe’llbeabletotaketotheskiesinourownpersonalflyingcar.Thistechnologywouldallowtotalfreedomofmovement.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,somebelievetherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Ifthecarsbecomepopular,thereislikelytobeairtrafficcongestion(擁堵).Andwhatifthecarsbreakdown?AlsoimaginehavingyourownIronMan(鋼鐵俠)suit.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobotexoskeleton(外骨骼).Thisisanelectronicsuitwithrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsthewearer’smovements.Itallowsyoutoliftheavyobjects,walklongdistancesandevenpunch(穿洞)throughwalls!Itwillbeofgreathelpforarmies,rescueworkersanddisabledpeople.Thesuitmighthelppeoplewalkagainafterdiseaseorharm.However,onedisadvantageatpresentisthecost.Evenasimpleexoskeletoncancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisthataheavysuitlikethisneedsalotofpowerbutbatterylifeisshort.Theseproblemswillnodoubtbesolvedaslightweightplasticsuitsbecomeavailable.Lookingahead,it’snotdifficulttoimagineafuturewhenwewillbeabletoflytowork,orliftacaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforeallofthesearepossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworldwheretechnologymakeslifeeasierandsaferformillionsofpeople.31.Wecanlearnthatflyingcarsmightallowusto_______.A.a(chǎn)voidreceivingspeedingtickets B.a(chǎn)voidtrafficcongestionintheairC.a(chǎn)voidtrafficcongestionontheroads D.a(chǎn)voidlosingtrafficcontrolonbusyroads32.Theunderlinedword“It”probablyrefersto“_______”.A.therobotexoskeleton B.thewearer’smovementC.theelectronicIronMansuit D.therobotwitharmsandlegs33.Thewriterissurethattherobotexoskeletonwillbecomemore_________inthefuture.A.uncomfortable B.expensive C.a(chǎn)vailable D.impossible34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthemedicaluseofrobotsuits?A.Itallowsthewearerstoliftheavythingseasily.B.Itmighthelpthewearertowalklongdistances.C.Itmightbeabletohelpdisabledpeoplewalkagain.D.Itmakesitpossibleforthewearerstopunchthroughwalls.35.Thewritertakestheflyingcarandtherobotexoskeletonasexamplesto_________.A.offerreadersthelatestinformationaboutdevelopmentofnewtechnologyB.showit’simpossibletoputthesetwokindsoftechnologytopracticaluseC.leadreaderstobuytheproductsofnewtechnologyassoonaspossibleD.supporthisopinionthattechnologyhasadvantagesanddisadvantages第二部分課本知識應(yīng)用四.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)36.Don'tforgettoputtheyogurtintothef________,oritwillgobadquickly.37.Heregretted(后悔)sellinghiscarata1________price.38.—Thanksforallyourhelp.一Don'tm________it.39.Awashingmachineisquiteusefulinourd________life.40.Marywantstobuythiskindofskirtbecauseitisins________thissummer.41.Canyou________(翻譯)thesentenceintoEnglish?42.Thebell________(發(fā)出鈴聲)fortheclass,soallthestudentsranintotheclassroom.43.Thesoup________(聞起來)verypleasant.CanIdrinksomefirst?44.Makea________(清單)ofthethingsyouhavetobuy.45.He________(保持不變)silent,becauseheknewnothingaboutit.五.用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)46.ThegirlsurfstheInternetfor________

(please).47.Knivesareusedfor___________(cut)things.48.Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatest__________(invent)ofthetwentiethcentury?49.Therearedifferentkindsof__________(zipper)intheshop.50.Jimwasseen____________(enter)theroom.51.Althoughhe’s_________(near)fifty,hecanstillplaytenniswiththebest.52.October1stisthe__________(nation)DayofChina.53.Kingisthe___________(rule)ofacountry.54.Canyouplaythe_____________(music)instrument?55.Ithink_____________(boil)wateristhebestdrink.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)56.我將把這塊蛋糕分成五份。Iwill_________thiscake_________fiveparts.57.昨天我回家的時候,看見了一個孩子在河邊玩。I________achild________neartheriverwhenIwenthome.58.在CBA有越來越多的外籍球員。Thereare___________________________foreignplayersintheCBA.59.老師鼓勵我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。Ourteachers_________us__________________hard.60.人們非常敬仰這位年輕的英雄。People___________________________theyoungheroverymuch.七、語法填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀以下短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。UniversitystudentEvieBeeworksasavolunteerranger(護林人)inaparkinLondon.Theworkenablesher___61___(develop)ahobby—makingthingsoutofwood.___62___timegoesby,shebecomesevenmoreinterestedinit.Oneday,sheborrowedabiketoridealongabeautifulcoastroad.Itwasa___63___(wood)e-bike.“TheexperiencetoldmeIshouldmakeonefor___64___(I).Afterall,Iamgoodatwoodwork,”shewroteonherwebsite.Shestartedatonce.Shedecidedherbikewouldbe___65___(main)madefrompoplarplywood(楊樹膠合板).Consideringthatthebikemightnotbestrongenoughonlyusingpiecesofwood,sheusedsomesteelinsomeareastomakeitmuch___66___(strong).Beesaysthatthebike___67___(call)Electraplyweighsabout30kilograms.Itcantravel___68___atopspeedof45kilometersperhour.Unlikemoste-bikes,Beedoesn’ttrytohide___69___battery.Itiseasytosee,justrightontopofthebike.Now,Bee____70____(plan)onstartingawebpagetotrytoraisemoneysoshecanmakemoree-bikes.八、話題作文(本大題共15分)71.我國自主研發(fā)的電動汽車已經(jīng)越來越普及,具有外形時尚、價格便宜、噪音低等優(yōu)點。外國朋友對此也很感興趣。請你以“ANewInvention—E-car”為題,請寫一篇110詞左右的短文介紹電動汽車給人們生活帶來的好處,讓外國朋友了解這一綠色交通工具。ANewInvention—E-car___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.B【解析】句意:Tom每天打籃球,Tim每天彈鋼琴,。在play后跟樂器名詞時,常加定冠詞;跟球類名詞時通常不用任何冠詞。所以選B。考查冠詞。2.A【解析】句意:那個在公車上偷了一個男人手機的小偷剛才被警察抓住了.thethief是先行詞,指的是人,故用who或that作為關(guān)系詞,結(jié)合justnow可知表達的是過去的事情用一般過去時,主語thethief是動詞catch的承受者,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞,主語Thethief三單,故was,catch的過去分詞caught,故答案是A。3.C【解析】句意:美國人喜歡在夏天的明火上做飯。on在??????上;in在??????里面;over越過;在??????之上;below在??????下面。根據(jù)題意及常識可知,一般做飯時,不會讓食物接近火,因此不與火接觸用over,故選C。4.C【解析】句意:我們中國人為我們悠久的歷史而感到自豪。根據(jù)后面的設(shè)空處后面的longhistory即:"悠久的歷史"可以推斷這句話表達的意思是"我們中國人為我們悠久的歷史而感到自豪."其中句中的介詞短語表達"為…而自豪"的意思,應(yīng)該為:beproudof,故選C5.B【解析】句意:——你暑假去哪兒了?——嗯,我本來要去北京,但最后我去了大連。A.went是一般過去時;B.wasgoing過去進行時;C.havegone現(xiàn)在完成時;D.go一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)題意可知,結(jié)合漢語,故選B。6.D【解析】句意:我和雙胞胎對唱歌很感興趣,但我們都不擅長。A.both兩個都,與句意不符;B.neither兩者中沒有一個,根據(jù)題目ThetwinsandI是三個,后面又是is,所以句意是三個都不,neither不符合;C.a(chǎn)ll三者或三者以上,表示肯定,與句意不符;D.none三者或三者以上,表示否定,與句意相符,故選D。7.B【解析】句意:昨天布魯斯被人看見在河里游泳。這是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),Bruce是承受著,表示強調(diào),主動語態(tài)seesbswim看見某人游泳,變被動語態(tài),to得補上,故填toswim。【點睛】含有賓語補足語的句子,賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z后,賓語補足語改為主語補足語,原來的位置一般不變。但如果賓語補足語是不帶to的動詞不定式,包括感官動詞see,hear,watch,feel,lookat,listento及使役動詞,make在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時,要加上to,以便將兩個動詞隔開。8.C【解析】試題分析:句意:喝一杯咖啡吧,謝謝你。這咖啡聞起來多么好聞呀。A感覺B看起來C聞起來D聽起來。根據(jù)句意,故選C考點:考查詞義辨析。9.D【解析】試題分析:第一句Thedressfitsmewell,表示衣服大小合適,按理說要買,但是后文_Idon’twanttobuyitbecauseit’stooexpensive.的意思為不想買,故選but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折意味??键c:連詞but的用法點評:注意判斷前后句子之間的關(guān)系,就可以做出正確的判斷10.B【解析】句意:--我現(xiàn)在必須完成我的作業(yè)嗎?--不,你不必。你可以明天完成。根據(jù)No,可知下面為否定回答,must的含義是必須一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含義。在這里不是禁止的意思。must的否定回答一般可借助于needn't來構(gòu)成,根據(jù)題意可知,故選B。11.D【解析】句意:Rose完成了大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí),開始去尋找一份好工作。本題考查動詞短語辨析。takeafter(外表或行為)像(父或母);lookafter照顧;carefor喜歡,照顧;searchfor尋找,搜尋。大學(xué)畢業(yè)后應(yīng)該找工作,故選D項。12.C【解析】句意:--蒂姆,你的父母覺得鄉(xiāng)村音樂怎么樣?--不但爸爸喜歡,而且媽媽也不喜歡,他們都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。根據(jù)后半句:他們都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂,either…or或者…或者,表示兩者之一;neither…nor兩者都不,既不,也不;Notonly…butalso不僅…而且;both…and兩個都,主語是兩個人。Notonly…butalso……句型要根據(jù)最近的主語確定謂語動詞,本題中的likes是第三人稱單數(shù),故選C。13.A【解析】試題分析:句意:-詹妮,我需要一些牛奶。-好的,媽媽。你需要多少?Howmuch可詢問價格和不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。milk是不可數(shù)名詞,故用howmuch來詢問。所以選A??键c:考查特殊疑問詞組。14.A【解析】句意:我要一直在這里等你直到你回來為止。根據(jù)主句Iwillwaitforyou意思是我將等你,從句youcomeback意思是你回來,主從句組合應(yīng)是我將一直等到你回來,故應(yīng)用連詞until直到;引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn);Bsince意思是自從,Cwhile意思是當…的時候Dbecause因為,都不符合句意,故選A.15.A【解析】句意:我們學(xué)校有兩千名學(xué)生。女生的數(shù)目是800。數(shù)詞有兩種表達方式,數(shù)詞+計量單位的單數(shù),或是thousandsof這種結(jié)構(gòu),前面不能加具體的數(shù)詞。Thenumberof……中的數(shù)目,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)題意可知,故選A。16.B17.A18.B19.D20.C21.A22.D23.B24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Rao博士對機器人的研究和制造,未來機器人將會讀懂人們的思想。16.句意:他相信最好的那種機器人可以讀出你的想法。person人;robot機器人;man男人;people人們。根據(jù)下文中“Nowtherobotcan…peopledomanythings,”可知,本文主要是介紹機器人,因此此處指的是機器人。故選B。17.句意:他也相信未來人們可以讓機器人工作。believes相信;worries擔心;laugh嘲笑;doubt疑惑。根據(jù)上文中“Hebelievesthatthebestkindof…isonewhocanreadyourthoughts.”可知,他也相信未來人們可以讓機器人工作。故選A。18.句意:他也相信未來人們可以讓機器人通過語言和思想工作。and和;but但是;or或者;to向。not…but…意為“不但……而且……”,固定用法。故選B。19.句意:現(xiàn)在機器人可以幫助人們做很多工作。get得到;make制作;let讓;help幫助。根據(jù)“suchasbabysittingthelittlekids,wateringtheflowers,sweepingthefloorandsoon.”可知,機器人可以幫助人們做很多事情。故選D。20.句意:Rao博士的團隊開始制作一個能做這些簡單事情的機器人。beat打??;win贏得;make制作;do做。根據(jù)“Dr.Rao’steambeganto…arobotthatcandosuchsimplethings.”可知,Rao博士的團隊開始制作一個這樣的機器人。故選C。21.句意:使用者可以戴一頂腦電圖的帽子。hat帽子;shirt襯衣;shoe鞋子;glove手套。根據(jù)“Withthehelpofthehat,theycanmaketherobotdomanythings.”可知,此處指的是一頂帽子。故選A。22.句意:有人認為用這種方法機器人可以成為人的一部分。tell告訴;dress穿;keep保持;become成為。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethinkinthiswaytherobotcan…apartofpeople.”以及上文可知,此處指“機器人可以成為人的一部分”。故選D。23.句意:較低級別的電路負責簡單的行為,例如步行,而較高級別的電路負責其他行為。worse更差的;higher更高的;cheaper更便宜的;lower更低的。根據(jù)“Thelowerlevelcircuit”可知,與之對應(yīng)的是“更高級的電路”。故選B。24.句意:這些事情對我們來說太難以至于不能理解。too太;such如此;even甚至;very非常。too…to…意為“太……以至于不能……”,固定用法。故選A。25.句意:但結(jié)果對我們所有人來說都是令人興奮的。difficult困難的;exciting令人興奮的;impossible不可能的;alive活著的。根據(jù)“but”以及“Wecanlettherobotdothingswithoutwordsoneday!”可知,結(jié)果讓我們興奮。故選B。26.A27.B28.C29.D30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種可重復(fù)使用的口罩。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Researcherssaytheyhaveinventedareusablefacemask.”可知這是研究人員發(fā)明的可重復(fù)使用的口罩。故選A。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenewmaskhasaUSBportthatconnectstoelectricity.Thehighesttemperatureis70℃,highenoughtokillviruses.Usersshouldnotwearthemaskwhiletheyareconnectingwithelectricity.”可知新型口罩擁有殺死病毒的能力,故選B。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usersshouldnotwearthemaskwhiletheyareconnectingwithelectricity.”可知口罩通電后,使用者不能戴口罩。故選C。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wecanpromisethatpeoplecanreusethismaskformorethan20times”可知這種新型口罩可以使用20次以上,故選D。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accordingtotheresearchersitwilllikelysellataabout7yuan,alittlemoreexpensivethananormalone.”可知新口罩的價格比普通口罩貴,故選C。31.C32.A33.C34.C35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了每一個技術(shù)都有其優(yōu)缺點。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.”可知,我們可以以每小時480公里的速度飛行,避開紅綠燈和繁忙的道路。故選C。32.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobotexoskeleton.Thisisanelectronicsuitwithrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsthewearer’smovements.”可知,幾家公司正在嘗試制造一種實用的機器人外骨骼。這是一種擁有機器人手臂和機器人腿的電子服裝,可以跟隨穿著者的動作;因此“it”指代“robotexoskeleton”。故選A。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseproblemswillnodoubtbesolvedaslightweightplasticsuitsbecomeavailable.”可知,隨著輕型塑料宇航服的問世,這些問題無疑將得到解決;因此機器人外骨骼在未來會越能夠利用。故選C。34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesuitmighthelppeoplewalkagainafterdiseaseorharm.”可知,這種服裝可能會幫助人們在疾病或傷害后再次行走。故選C。35.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notechnologyisperfect;eachinnovationhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asthefollowingtwoexamplesshow.”可知,作者通過舉例來論證自己的觀點。故選D。36.fridge37.low38.mention39.daily40.style41.translate42.rang43.smells44.list45.remained【解析】36.句意:別忘了把酸奶放進冰箱里,否則會很快變壞的。fridge意為“冰箱”這里是名詞,故填fridge。37.句意:他后悔以低價出售汽車。由句子前半部分“他后悔賣了他的車“可推知,他因低價賣車而后悔。low形容詞,意為“低的”。atalowprice是固定短語,意為“以低價”。故填low。38.句意:——謝謝你的幫助?!豢蜌狻!癉on'tmentionit.”意為“不客氣”,用來回答別人的道謝,為交際用語,相當于“You'rewelcome.”等。故填mention。39.句意:洗衣機在我們的日常生活中很有用。daily意為“日常的”。這里是形容詞作定語。故填daily。40.句意:瑪麗想買這種裙子,因為它今年夏天很時髦。句意“瑪麗想買這種裙子”可推知從句句意為“因為它在今年夏天很流行”,instyle意為“流行”,為固定短語。故填style。41.句意:你能把這個句子譯成英語嗎?translate動詞,意為“翻譯”,can后動詞用原形。故填translate。42.句意:上課鈴響了,所有的學(xué)生都跑進了教室。.ring意為“發(fā)出鐘聲或鈴聲”。由后一分句中的謂語動詞ran為過去式可知前一分句為一般過去時態(tài),故填rang。43.句意:這湯聞起來很香。我可以先喝點嗎?smell意為“聞起來”。由下句可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語soup是不可數(shù)名詞,故填smell的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填smells。44.句意:把你要買的東西列一張單子。makealist意為“列一個清單”。故填list。45.句意:他保持沉默,因為他對此一無所知。remain意為“保持不變”,由后面從句為一般過去時可知,主句也應(yīng)用一般過去時,故填其過去式remained。故填remained。46.pleasure47.cutting48.invention49.zippers50.toenter【解析】46.句意:這個女孩上網(wǎng)是為了消遣。for是介詞,后面跟名詞、代詞賓格和動名詞;please:使高興,使?jié)M意,動詞;嘆詞,請;它的名詞pleasure;結(jié)合句意可知填pleasure。47.句意:刀是用來切切東西的。for是介詞,后面跟名詞、代詞賓格和動名詞;短語beusedfordoingsth.:用來做某事;cut切,砍,動詞,結(jié)合句意可知填cutting。48.句意:你認為二十世紀最偉大的發(fā)明是什么?形容詞修飾名詞,greatest最偉大的,后面名詞;invent發(fā)明,動詞,它的名詞invention;結(jié)合句意可知填invention。49.句意:商店里有各種各樣的拉鏈。短語differentkindsof:不同種類的,后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);結(jié)合句意可知填zippers。50.句意:有人看見吉姆走進房間。短語seesb.dosth.:看見某人做(過)某事;改為被動語態(tài)需要把省略的to加上,故它的被動語態(tài)是beseentodosth.;結(jié)合句意可知填toenter。51.nearly52.National53.ruler54.musical55.boiled【解析】51.句意:盡管他已年近五十,可是他網(wǎng)球還是打得不比別人差。near介詞,在...附近;nearly副詞,將近。故填:nearly。52.句意:10月1日是中國的國慶節(jié)。nation名詞,國家、民族。national形容詞,國家的、民族的,在句中作Day的定語。故填:national。53.句意:國王是一個國家的統(tǒng)治者。rule名詞,規(guī)則;ruler名詞,尺、統(tǒng)治者。本句是“統(tǒng)治者”之意。故填:ruler。54.句意:你會彈奏樂器嗎?music名詞,音樂;musical形容詞,音樂的;musicalinstrument樂器。故填:musical。55.句意:我認為開水是最好的飲料。boil動詞,煮沸,燒開;boiled形容詞,煮沸的,煮熟的,在句中修飾名詞water。故填:boiled。點睛:理解語義,確定所缺單詞的詞性與詞義;熟練掌握固定短語,牢記常用句型的各組成部分,注意副詞、形容詞等各種詞的運用。56.

divide

into57.

saw

playing58.

more

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more59.

encourage

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study60.

look

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to【解析】56.“把分開”用divideinto,本題是一般將來時,動詞用原形。故答案為divide,into。57.看到某人正在做某事用seesbdoingsth。故答案為saw,playing。58.越來越多用moreandmore。故答案為moreandmore。59.鼓勵某人努力學(xué)習(xí)是

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