黑龍江省2024年1月普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

2024年1月黑龍江省普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試英語（滿分100分，考試時間60分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Adress.B.AT-shirt.C.Acap.2.WhatdoesTinadoonweekends?A.Shesometimesvisitsfriends.B.ShesometimeswatchesTV.C.Shesometimesgoesshopping.3.WhatdoesJennylikefordinner?AChicken.B.SalaD.C.Fish.4.HowoftendoesJohngotothemovies?A.Twiceayear.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每個小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredidthemangoonvacationlastweek?A.Beijing.B.Hangzhou.C.Shanghai.7.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.ShewatchedTV.B.Shewentswimming.C.Shewrotealetter.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdotheman’sclassmatesdiscussabout?A.Cartoons.B.TVshows.C.Books.9.Whatdoesthewomanlike?A.Gameshows.B.Actionmovies.C.Soapoperas.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeoneday?A.Afootballplayer.B.Anartist.C.ATVreporter.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AIntheUKandtheUS,seniorhighschoolstudentstakepartinallkindsofschoolclubactivities.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelpthemgainmoreskills,butalsoplayapartwhenstudentsapplytocollege.Herearesomepostersaboutdifferentschoolclubs.PhotographyClubWEWANTYOU!Comealong&takegreatpictureswithus.WemeettwiceamonthonSaturdays.BasketballClubMeetnewpeople&stayfitandhealthy!Dailypracticeafterclassattheschoolgym.DramaClubLoveacting?Joinusonstageandletourexperienceddirectorhelpyoufindyourinnerstar.MusicClubWanttoplaythepianoortheguitar?Orsinginaband?Thisistheplaceforyou!GETREADYTOMAKESOMEMUSIC!EveryWednesday5pm-7pmRoom201EveryTuesday4pm-5pmRoom202DEBATEJointheDebateClub!Argueabouttheweek’shottesttopicswiththeschool’ssharpestminds!4pmonThursdaysRoom301ScienceClubWhatkitledthedinosaurs?Whyaredolphinssointelligent?Investigatequestionsliketheseatourclub.Room302at4pmeveryTuesday1.Ifyouareinterestedintakinggoodpictures,whichclubcanyoujoin?A.PhotographyClub. B.BasketballClub. C.DramaClub. D.MusicClub.2.Accordingtotheposters,whichclubactivitycanyoutakepartineveryday?A.Playingtheguitar. B.Actingonstage.C.Playingbasketball. D.Arguingabouthottopics.3.Accordingtotheposters,whowouldliketojoinDramaClub?A.Thestudentswholoveacting. B.Thestudentswhoaresciencelovers.C.Thestudentswhoaregoodatdebating. D.Thestudentswhoenjoyplayingbasketball.4.Ifyoulikeplayingthepiano,whichroomcanyougoto?A.Room201. B.Room202. C.Room301. D.Room302.5.Whoaretheseclubsintendedfor?A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Headmasters. D.Students.BManyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherforfood,partnersorwarmerweather,amongwhichisthemonarchbutterfly(黑脈金斑蝶).Wecallthisannualmovementmigration(遷徙).Everyautumn,millionsofthesebeautifulbutterfliesbeginalongandtoughjourney.Theymanagetotravelabout4,000kilometerssouth.Theydecidewhichwaytogobytellingthetimeofdayandmeasuringthepositionofthesunwiththeireyes.FinallytheyreachCaliforniaorMexicowheretheywillspendthewinter.However,scientistshavefoundthatthemonarchbutterflyisinserioustrouble.Itspopulationhascrashedbyasmuchas90percentinthepastfewyearsbecauseofhumanactivities.Inmanyoftheplaceswherethebutterflycanbefound,peoplearedestroyingthenaturalenvironment.Luckily,theresearchonthemonarchbutterfly’sbehaviorhasledtoagreaterawarenessofthislovelyinsect.Peoplehavebeenworkingtogethertorecorditsmigrationandmakesurethatthereareenoughplantsforittofeedon.Ifthisworks,thenumberofmonarchbutterfliesmayincreaseonceagain.6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyanimalsmigrate?A.Toseekwater. B.Tofindfood.C.Tolookforpartners. D.Tosearchforwarmerweather.7.Howdoesthemonarchbutterflydecidethewaytogo?A.Bythespeedofthewind. B.Bythelightofthemoon.C.Bythechangeofthecloud. D.Bythetimeofdayandthepositionofthesun.8.Wheredoesthemonarchbutterlyspendthewinter?A.InSouthAfrica. B.InEnglandorItaly.C.InCaliforniaorMexico. D.InAustraliaorNewZealand.9.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“crashed”inParagraph3?AKeptunchanged. B.Rosesharply.C.Gonedownquickly. D.Increasedsmoothly.10.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Apetwebsite. B.Anaturemagazine.C.Atravelguidebook. D.Aphysicstextbook.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Firstaidmeanssimplemedicaltreatmentthatisgivenassoonaspossibletosomeonewhoisinjuredorwhosuddenlybecomesill.Learningfirstaidishelpfulinyourdailylife.___11___.◆Cut___12___.Oncethebleedinghasstopped,cleantheareaoutwithfreshwater.Oncethewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage(繃帶).◆___13___Toreducethepain,putanicepackonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coveritwithcloth.Itisimportanttokeepthearmstill.◆InsectbiteWashtheareawithliquid(液體)medicine.___14___.Ifthebiteispainful,givethepersononeortwopainkillers.◆Heatstroke(中暑)Takethepersontoacoolplaceandgivehimorherlotsofwatertodrink.Taketheperson’stemperature.Ifitis40℃orhigher,___15___.A.BrokenarmB.ThefollowingaresometipsonfirstaidC.PutpressureonthecutwithacleanclothD.Ifthebitebecomeshotandred,trytocoolitdownE.takethepersontohospitalassoonaspossible第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asasix-year-oldCanadianschoolboy,Ryancouldn’tbelievethatmanypeopleinAfricancountriescouldn’tgetenoughcleanwater.SoRyandecidedto___16___moneytobuilda___17___somewhereinAfrica.He___18___windowsanddidgardeningforhisfamilyandneighbors.Hesoongot$70,___19___hewastoldbyacharityitwasnotenoughforawell.Ryandidn’tgiveupandstartedto___20___helpfromhisclassmatesandneighborsandpersuaded(勸服)themtodonatemoney.Atthesametime,afriendofRyan’smotherhelpedmakehisstorygopublic.Afterseveralmonths,Ryanraised$2,000andbuiltawellnearaprimaryschoolinUganda.Thechildrenattheschoolwere___21___forwhathedidandinvitedhimtovisit.Hereallymadea___22___tothesechildren.Later,Ryan___23___afoundation(基金會)toencouragemorepeopletohelp.Lotsofpeoplegavehimtheir___24___.Todayover800,000peoplein16countriesacrossAfricahavebenefited(受益)fromthe___25___giftofcleanandsafewater.16.A.lose B.make C.waste D.borrow17.A.hospital B.park C.well D.school18.A.cleaned B.opened C.broke D.watched19.A.for B.so C.but D.or20.A.askfor B.pickup C.calloff D.giveaway21A.regretful B.thankful C.responsible D.known22.A.decision B.plan C.mistake D.difference23.A.setout B.setdown C.setoff D.setup24.A.time B.support C.smile D.luck25.A.life-changing B.eye-catching C.time-killing D.home-loving第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinaisfamous___26___tea.Manypeoplebelieveteawasfirstdrunkabout5000___27___(year)ago.ItissaidthataChineseman___28___(call)ShenNongdiscoveredteaasadrinkbyaccident.Onedayhewasboilingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewater___29___stayedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellandthismade___30___(he)curious.Hetastedthebrownwaterandwas___31___(surprise)tofinditdelicious.Sooneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks___32___(invent).Afewthousandyears___33___(late),LuYumentionedShenNonginhisbook.Thebook___34___(describe)howteaplantswereusedtomaketeaanddiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproduced.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplacein____35____19thcentury.ThereisnodoubtthatChineseunderstandthenatureofteabest.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）36.假如你是光明中學學生李華，得知第九屆亞冬會（the9thAsianWinterGames）面向全省中學生招募志愿者，請你用英文給組委會寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.個人優(yōu)勢（性格，語言能力，相關(guān)經(jīng)歷等）；3.希望獲準。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。參考詞匯：applyfor申請；volunteer志愿者；haveagoodknowledgeof精通；accept接受DearSir/Madam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024年1月黑龍江省普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試英語（滿分100分，考試時間60分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Adress.B.AT-shirt.C.Acap.2.WhatdoesTinadoonweekends?A.Shesometimesvisitsfriends.B.ShesometimeswatchesTV.C.Shesometimesgoesshopping.3.WhatdoesJennylikefordinner?A.Chicken.B.SalaD.C.Fish.4.HowoftendoesJohngotothemovies?A.Twiceayear.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每個小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredidthemangoonvacationlastweek?A.Beijing.B.Hangzhou.C.Shanghai.7.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.ShewatchedTV.B.Shewentswimming.C.Shewrotealetter.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdotheman’sclassmatesdiscussabout?A.Cartoons.B.TVshows.C.Books.9Whatdoesthewomanlike?A.Gameshows.B.Actionmovies.C.Soapoperas.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeoneday?A.Afootballplayer.B.Anartist.C.ATVreporter.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個